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CHRONICLE 16-17 ISSUE 03

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12 The Chronicle October 25 - 31, 20<strong>16</strong> chronicle.durhamcollege.ca Community<br />

Minimum wage increases again<br />

Sam Odrowski<br />

The Chronicle<br />

Minimum wage has increased yet<br />

again, as it has for the past three<br />

years in Ontario, from $11.25 to<br />

$11.40 this past Oct. 1.<br />

Employees are losing their jobs,<br />

having their hours cut and stores<br />

are increasing prices, according<br />

to the Canadian Federation of Independent<br />

Business (CFIB).<br />

The provincial government says<br />

the increase in minimum wage is<br />

meant to match the inflation in<br />

economy.<br />

Peter Stasiuk, a professor of economics<br />

at Durham College says,<br />

because such a low number of<br />

people work minimum wage jobs<br />

in Canada the economy won’t be<br />

impacted in a significant way.<br />

“Minimum wage going up with<br />

inflation isn’t going to affect the<br />

economy drastically,” says Stasiuk.<br />

However, the increase is impacting<br />

people such as Marina<br />

Brock, owner of Brocks Department<br />

Store in Port Perry. She does<br />

not agree with the government increasing<br />

minimum wage as much<br />

as it has.<br />

She says to remain competitive<br />

in the retail business she cannot<br />

raise prices on items in the store,<br />

but instead has to cut employee’s<br />

hours to budget the payroll.<br />

Brock says the private sector<br />

can take care of employees’ wages<br />

themselves. “We use to pay employees<br />

way above minimum wage before<br />

it kept increasing,” she says.<br />

Brock would prefer an increase<br />

based on merit as oppose to being<br />

told by the government what she<br />

should pay her employees.<br />

“There is an initial shock in October,<br />

November when the minimum<br />

wage change comes in,” he<br />

says. “But the economy settles at<br />

new wage levels and new price levels.”<br />

This means that the economy<br />

will eventually balance out wage<br />

increases with price increases.<br />

The Ontario government says<br />

the increases in minimum wage is<br />

to help fight poverty and help Canadians<br />

in their everyday lives. Yet,<br />

according to the CFIB, increasing<br />

minimum wage does little to reduce<br />

poverty because most minimum<br />

wage workers are young and do<br />

There is an initial shock<br />

in October, November<br />

when the minimum<br />

change comes in.<br />

not live in low-income households.<br />

However, the organization says<br />

it does strain small business owners<br />

when a constantly increasing minimum<br />

wage makes it harder for<br />

them to attract and retain good<br />

staff through wages.<br />

The increase forces small business<br />

to look for ways to absorb the<br />

cost of an increasing minimum<br />

wage through reduced hours, reduced<br />

training, and even job cuts,<br />

according to the CFIB Minimum<br />

Wage Report.<br />

The CFIB has estimated a 10 per<br />

cent increase to minimum wage<br />

across Canada would cost between<br />

92,300 and 321,300 jobs. The loss<br />

of jobs would come in the form of<br />

direct job cuts, hiring freezes, and<br />

slower employment growth.<br />

Companies that already profit<br />

heavily such as McDonalds or Wal-<br />

Mart feel little to no effect from the<br />

increase in minimum wage because<br />

with minimum wage increases<br />

comes price increases to balance<br />

out profits, according to Stasiuk.<br />

Minimum wage increase information<br />

are announced by April 1<br />

every year.<br />

Photograph by Sam Odrowski<br />

DC student Judy Krajcik receives a bigger paycheque.

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