BIOS 255n DeVry All Week Discussions
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<strong>BIOS</strong> <strong>255n</strong> <strong>DeVry</strong> <strong>All</strong> <strong>Week</strong> <strong>Discussions</strong><br />
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<strong>BIOS</strong> <strong>255n</strong> <strong>DeVry</strong> <strong>All</strong> <strong>Week</strong> <strong>Discussions</strong><br />
<strong>BIOS</strong>255<br />
<strong>BIOS</strong> <strong>255n</strong> <strong>Week</strong> 1 Discussion 1<br />
The Heart (graded)<br />
The human heart is a four-chambered hydraulic pump. A hydraulic pump uses differences in pressure to move material<br />
from areas of higher pressures to areas of lower pressures. The pressure differences created by the heart move blood<br />
between the chambers and the circulatory systems. Let’s begin our discussion by identifying the chambers of the heart<br />
and their functions, the associated valves, and the names and general route of their associated great vessels.<br />
<strong>BIOS</strong> <strong>255n</strong> <strong>Week</strong> 1 Discussion 2<br />
The Contraction Cycle (graded)<br />
The contraction cycle of the heart is the series of events that occurs during one heartbeat. Each beat of the heart<br />
includes the contraction (systole) and relaxation (diastole) of the atria and then the ventricles. Let’s begin the<br />
examination of this cycle by discussing electrical conduction through the heart.<br />
<strong>BIOS</strong> <strong>255n</strong> <strong>Week</strong> 2 Discussion 1<br />
Blood Vessel Structure (graded)<br />
Let’s start by discussing the structure of our blood vessels. Let’s each take a characteristic of (1) arteries, (2) veins, or<br />
(3) capillaries. Build upon what your classmates say to enable us to have a more full understanding of these vessels<br />
that are essential for our existence.<br />
<strong>BIOS</strong> <strong>255n</strong> <strong>Week</strong> 2 Discussion 2<br />
Blood Flow Dynamics (graded)<br />
Cardiac output is the amount of blood ejected from the left or right ventricle in any given minute. Cardiac output must<br />
be maintained in order to keep sufficient blood flow through the capillaries. Identify the factors that directly affect blood<br />
flow in the circulatory system.<br />
<strong>BIOS</strong> <strong>255n</strong> <strong>Week</strong> 3 Discussion 1<br />
Whole Blood (graded)
Describe the composition, physical characteristics, and functions of whole blood. Explain why it is classified as a<br />
connective tissue.<br />
<strong>BIOS</strong> <strong>255n</strong> <strong>Week</strong> 3 Discussion 2<br />
Liquid Connective Tissue (graded)<br />
Explain the similarities and differences among serum, lymph, and plasma. Each student should take one characteristic<br />
of the fluid, extracellular component of this connective tissue and explain how it relates to the other liquids.<br />
<strong>BIOS</strong> <strong>255n</strong> <strong>Week</strong> 4 Discussion 1<br />
The Lymphatic System (graded)<br />
How do the various components of the lymphatic system operate? We have talked about many organ systems. In what<br />
ways are components of the lymphatic system involved in many other organ systems? Try to focus on one element of<br />
this system and provide an in-depth view of its contribution to our overall health.<br />
<strong>BIOS</strong> <strong>255n</strong> <strong>Week</strong> 4 Discussion 2<br />
Nonspecific Immunity (graded)<br />
How do the various elements of the nonspecific immune system function in providing daily protection against a variety<br />
of pathogens? Each student should provide a unique aspect of the nonspecific immune system and educate the rest<br />
of us concerning its function and how effective (or ineffective) it is against one class of pathogens.<br />
<strong>BIOS</strong> <strong>255n</strong> <strong>Week</strong> 5 Discussion 1<br />
B and T Cells (graded)<br />
Our knowledge and understanding of the various forms of lymphocytes continue to expand. Our initial discussion this<br />
week will be on the various forms of B and T cells — each of us should take one class of lymphocytes and explain it’s<br />
role in the adaptive immune process. As you comment on other students’ postings be sure to add additional insight into<br />
the mechanisms of the subclass of cell and its interactions with both components of the innate and other aspects of the<br />
adaptive immune system.<br />
<strong>BIOS</strong> <strong>255n</strong> <strong>Week</strong> 5 Discussion 2<br />
Vaccinations – Friend or Foe (graded)<br />
Recently a number of individuals have claimed that adjuvants, such as thymersol in vaccines, lead to the development<br />
of a variety of disorders, such as autism. Although these initial claims have not been substantiated and have since<br />
been withdrawn from the scientific literature, the concern continues today. How would you counsel parents concerning<br />
vaccination? Discuss the issue of herd immunity and the risks in our modern society related to refusal to provide<br />
vaccinations.<br />
<strong>BIOS</strong> <strong>255n</strong> <strong>Week</strong> 6 Discussion 1<br />
Respiratory Anatomy (graded)<br />
Describe the anatomy and histology of the respiratory system and how each of the functions are related.<br />
<strong>BIOS</strong> <strong>255n</strong> <strong>Week</strong> 6 Discussion 2
Breathing (graded)<br />
Describe the events that cause inhalation and exhalation and how Boyle’s law relates to the events.<br />
<strong>BIOS</strong> <strong>255n</strong> <strong>Week</strong> 7 Discussion 1<br />
Transport of Gases (graded)<br />
Describe how oxygen and carbon dioxide are transported in the blood, and explain how their loading and unloading is<br />
affected by temperature, pH, BPG, and PCO2.<br />
<strong>BIOS</strong> <strong>255n</strong> <strong>Week</strong> 7 Discussion 2<br />
Respiratory Diseases (graded)<br />
Compare the causes and consequences of chronic bronchitis, emphysema, asthma, and lung cancer. Once we have<br />
made these comparisons then we should follow up on other disorders that affect either the upper or lower respiratory<br />
systems. Be sure to comment on others postings in terms of new information that can contribute to a more complete<br />
understanding of the diseases you pick.