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BSOP 206 DeVry Final Exam

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<strong>BSOP</strong> <strong>206</strong> <strong>DeVry</strong> <strong>Final</strong> <strong>Exam</strong><br />

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<strong>BSOP</strong> <strong>206</strong> <strong>DeVry</strong> <strong>Final</strong> <strong>Exam</strong><br />

<strong>BSOP</strong><strong>206</strong><br />

<strong>BSOP</strong> <strong>206</strong> <strong>DeVry</strong> <strong>Final</strong> <strong>Exam</strong><br />

Question 1.1.(TCO 5) Using a four-year moving average forecast the amount for year 10.<br />

Week 1<br />

Demand<br />

1 79<br />

2 90<br />

3 59<br />

4 91<br />

5 140<br />

6 98<br />

7 110<br />

8 123<br />

9 99<br />

(Points : 10)<br />

o Year 10 = 122.87<br />

o Year 10 =107.5<br />

o Year 10 =110.67<br />

o Year 10 =115.87<br />

Question 2.2.(TCO 5) Favors Distribution Company purchases small imported trinkets in bulk, packages them, and<br />

sells them to retail stores. In February the company predicted they would sell 10,000 trinkets. Their sales for February<br />

were 9,000 trinkets. Using a smoothing constant of an alpha of 0.3, the sales manager wants to forecast March sales<br />

using exponential smoothing. (Points : 10)<br />

o<br />

o<br />

o<br />

o<br />

9,700 trinkets<br />

9,800 trinkets<br />

9,500 trinkets<br />

10,200 trinkets


Question 3.3.(TCO 8) ABC Motors, Inc., wants to increase capacity by adding another wheel balancer. The fixed<br />

cost for a machine is $6,400, and its variable cost is $3.50 per unit. ABC charges $7.50 to balance one wheel. What is<br />

the break-even point in units? (Points : 10)<br />

o 250 wheels<br />

o 1600 wheels<br />

o 3000 wheels<br />

o 3429<br />

Question 4.4.(TCO 9) A full-service gas station is considering opening a new facility in a specific city. The table<br />

below shows its ratings of four factors at each of two potential sites.<br />

Factor Weight Midtown Bayside<br />

Affluence of local population .30 30 30<br />

Traffic Flow .10 40 30<br />

Parking availability .40 30 40<br />

Growth potential .20 20 10<br />

Using the factory rating method, the score for Midtown is _____ and the score for Bayside is ______. (Points : 10)<br />

o Midtown = 7; Bayside = 8<br />

o Midtown = 30; Bayside = 29<br />

o Midtown = 30; Bayside = 45<br />

o Midtown = 29; Bayside = 30<br />

Question 5.5.(TCO 4) The Merry Baking Company bakes 400 sheet pans of cookies during the two eight-hour<br />

shifts they run each day. They recently installed a couple of larger ovens. The new ovens have enabled Merry Baking<br />

to increase their productivity by 15%. The productivity of Merry Baking is now approximately _____. (Points : 10)<br />

o<br />

o<br />

o<br />

o<br />

1.8 sheet pans/hour<br />

7.6 sheet pans/hour<br />

14.4 sheet pans/hour<br />

28.75 sheet pans/hour<br />

Question 6.6.(TCO 8) ABC Cleaners washing machines have a design capacity of 2800 pounds a day. Because<br />

of scheduled maintenance of their equipment, management feels that only 2700 pounds of clothes can be washed in<br />

a day. Yesterday three employees were sick and only 2100 pounds of clothes were washed. What is the efficiency of<br />

the washing machine yesterday? (Points : 10)<br />

o 120%<br />

o 40%<br />

o 80.8%<br />

o 77.77%<br />

Page 2<br />

Question 1.1.(TCO 7) The second step in building a house of quality is to _____.(Points : 5)<br />

o<br />

o<br />

o<br />

o<br />

o<br />

determine design characteristics<br />

develop importance ratings<br />

evaluate competing products<br />

determine how our goods/services will satisfy our customers<br />

identify supplier wants


Question 2.2.(TCO 7) Which of the following is false regarding computer-aided design (CAD)?(Points : 5)<br />

o<br />

o<br />

o<br />

o<br />

o<br />

It is efficient to use in most manufacturing and design settings.<br />

It is an effective technology and in significant use.<br />

It results in shorter development cycles for virtually all products.<br />

It is the use of computers to interactively design products and prepare engineering documentation.<br />

It is slower to design a product without using CAD.<br />

Question 3.3.(TCO 7) Which of the following does not make products more environmentally friendly?(Points : 5)<br />

o<br />

o<br />

o<br />

o<br />

o<br />

Using less materials<br />

Less recycled materials<br />

Using less energy<br />

Ability to recycle product<br />

All of the above<br />

Question 4.4.(TCO 7) A forecast with a time horizon of about three months to three years is typically called a<br />

_____.(Points : 5)<br />

o<br />

o<br />

o<br />

o<br />

o<br />

long-range forecast<br />

medium-range forecast<br />

short-range forecast<br />

weather forecast<br />

strategic forecast<br />

Question 5.5.(TCO 8) The automatic placement and withdrawal of parts and products into and from selected places<br />

in a warehouse describes _____.(Points : 5)<br />

o<br />

o<br />

o<br />

o<br />

o<br />

SPC<br />

CAD/CAM<br />

CIM<br />

ASRS<br />

FMS<br />

Question 6.6.(TCO 8) Actual output as a percent of design capacity is _____.(Points : 5)<br />

o<br />

o<br />

o<br />

o<br />

o<br />

effective capacity<br />

realization<br />

effectiveness<br />

efficiency<br />

None of the above<br />

Question 7.7.(TCO 8) A system using an automated work cell controlled by electronic signals from a common<br />

centralized computer facility is called a(n) _____.(Points : 5)<br />

o<br />

o<br />

o<br />

o<br />

o<br />

adaptive control system<br />

robotics<br />

flexible manufacturing system<br />

automatic guided vehicle (AGV) system<br />

manufacturing cell<br />

Question 8.8.(TCO 8) Service blueprinting _____.(Points : 5)<br />

o<br />

o<br />

o<br />

provides the basis to negotiate prices with suppliers<br />

mimics the way people communicate<br />

determines the best time for each step in the process


o<br />

o<br />

focuses on the provider's interaction with the customer<br />

can only be successful with two-dimensional processes<br />

Question 9.9.(TCO 1) Which of the following is not an element of the management process?(Points : 5)<br />

o<br />

o<br />

o<br />

o<br />

Staffing<br />

Planning<br />

Controlling<br />

All of the above are elements of the management process.<br />

Question 10.10.(TCO 1) Operations management is applicable _____.(Points : 5)<br />

o<br />

o<br />

o<br />

o<br />

o<br />

mostly to the service sector<br />

to services exclusively<br />

mostly to the manufacturing sector<br />

to manufacturing and service sectors<br />

to the manufacturing sector exclusively<br />

Question 11.11.(TCO 2) Which of the following is an example of competing on quick response?(Points : 5)<br />

o<br />

o<br />

o<br />

o<br />

o<br />

A firm produces its product with less raw material waste than its competitors.<br />

A firm offers more reliable products than its competitors.<br />

A firm's products are introduced into the market slower than its competitors.<br />

A firm's research and development department generates many ideas for new products.<br />

None of the above<br />

Question 12.12.(TCO 2) Which of the following is not an operations strategy?(Points : 5)<br />

o<br />

o<br />

o<br />

o<br />

o<br />

Response<br />

Low-cost leadership<br />

Differentiation<br />

All of the above are operations strategies.<br />

None of the above are operations strategies.<br />

Question 13.13.(TCO 2) Which of the following represent reasons for globalizing operations?(Points : 5)<br />

o<br />

o<br />

o<br />

o<br />

o<br />

Increase costs<br />

Decrease supply chain<br />

Less goods and services<br />

Attract and retain global talent<br />

All of the above<br />

Question 14.14.(TCO 3) The cost of quality (COQ) is associated with _____.(Points : 5)<br />

o<br />

o<br />

o<br />

o<br />

o<br />

training costs<br />

inspection costs<br />

scrap and rework costs<br />

warranty and service costs<br />

All of the above<br />

Question 15.15.(TCO 3) A process-focused process is commonly used to produce _____.(Points : 5)<br />

o<br />

o<br />

o<br />

o<br />

high-volume, high-variety products<br />

low-volume, high-variety products<br />

high-volume, low-variety products<br />

low-variety products at either high- or low-volume


Page 3<br />

Question 1.1.(TCO 3) A fishbone diagram is also known as a(n)?(Points : 5)<br />

o<br />

o<br />

o<br />

o<br />

o<br />

Kaizen diagram<br />

Kanban diagram<br />

Taguchi diagram<br />

Okinawa diagram<br />

Cause and effect<br />

Question 2.2.(TCO 3) Total quality management emphasizes _____.(Points : 5)<br />

o<br />

o<br />

o<br />

o<br />

o<br />

the responsibility of the quality control staff to identify and solve all quality-related problems<br />

a commitment to quality that goes beyond internal company issues to suppliers and customers<br />

a system where strong managers are the only decision makers<br />

a process where mostly statisticians get involved<br />

ISO 14000 certification<br />

Question 3.3.(TCO 6) Products designed in easily segmented components are known as _____.(Points : 5)<br />

o<br />

o<br />

o<br />

o<br />

o<br />

Ovular designs<br />

Robust designs<br />

CAD Designs<br />

CAM Designs<br />

None of the above<br />

Question 4.4.(TCO 6) Which of the following is true concerning CAD?(Points : 5)<br />

o<br />

o<br />

o<br />

o<br />

o<br />

Accurate information stays within the departments.<br />

Most product costs are determined at the production stage.<br />

Design options are easier to review before final commitments are made.<br />

Virtually all products have their development cycle lengthened.<br />

All of the above<br />

Question 5.5.(TCO 6) The product design technique that can be produced to requirement even with unfavorable<br />

conditions in the production process is?(Points : 5)<br />

o<br />

o<br />

o<br />

o<br />

CAD Design<br />

CAM Design<br />

Robust Design<br />

Modular Design<br />

Question 6.6.(TCO 10) Four of the five components of job design are _____.(Points : 5)<br />

o<br />

o<br />

o<br />

o<br />

o<br />

employment stability, work schedules, work sampling, motivation, and incentive systems<br />

job specialization, job expansion, physiological components, and self-directed teams<br />

labor specialization and enrichment, motivation and incentive systems, employment stability, and work<br />

sampling<br />

ergonomics and work methods, method time measurement, work schedules, and incentive systems<br />

job expansion, self-directed teams, motivation/incentive systems, and job specialization<br />

Question 7.7.(TCO 10) Mutual trust is _____.(Points : 5)<br />

o<br />

when employees have gained the trust of management


o<br />

o<br />

o<br />

o<br />

reflected in reasonable, documented employment policies, honestly, and equitably implemented to the<br />

satisfaction of both management and the employees<br />

when management has gained the trust of the employees<br />

when management recognizes that the employees are competent, motivated people both able and willing to<br />

perform at the level required to produce a quality product<br />

when management and the employees both agree on the objectives<br />

Question 8.8.(TCO 11) In the make-or-buy decision, one of the reasons for buying is _____.(Points : 5)<br />

o<br />

o<br />

o<br />

o<br />

to assure adequate supply<br />

lower acquisition cost<br />

to obtain desired quality<br />

to remove supplier collusion<br />

Question 9.9.(TCO 11) A focused factory _____.(Points : 5)<br />

o<br />

o<br />

o<br />

o<br />

o<br />

may not be focused in ways other than by product or layout<br />

processes lots of different products at the same time<br />

is the only way to manufacture customized products<br />

is a variation of a job shop<br />

None of the above<br />

Question 10.10.(TCO 11) What type of negotiating strategy requires the supplier to open its books to the<br />

purchasers?(Points : 5)<br />

o<br />

o<br />

o<br />

o<br />

o<br />

Cost-based price model<br />

Market-based price<br />

Competitive bidding<br />

Price-based model<br />

None of the above<br />

Question 11.11.(TCO 11) The three classic types of negotiation strategies are _____.(Points : 5)<br />

o<br />

o<br />

o<br />

o<br />

o<br />

vendor evaluation, vendor development, and vendor selection<br />

Theory X, Theory Y, and Theory Z<br />

many suppliers, few suppliers, and keiretsu<br />

cost-based price model, manufacturing-based price model, and competitive bidding<br />

None of the above<br />

Question 12.12.(TCO 12) Planning tasks associated with loading, sequencing, expediting, and dispatching<br />

typically fall under _____.(Points : 5)<br />

o<br />

o<br />

o<br />

o<br />

o<br />

short-range plans<br />

intermediate-range plans<br />

long-range plans<br />

mission-related planning<br />

strategic planning<br />

Question 13.13.(TCO 12) Which of the following aggregate planning strategies is a "capacity option?"(Points : 5)<br />

o<br />

o<br />

o<br />

o<br />

o<br />

Influencing demand by changing price<br />

Subcontracting<br />

Influencing demand by extending lead times<br />

Changing inventory locations<br />

Influencing demand by back ordering


Question 14.14.(TCO 12) The typical time horizon for aggregate planning is _____.(Points : 5)<br />

o<br />

o<br />

o<br />

o<br />

o<br />

less than a month<br />

up to three months<br />

three to four months<br />

over one year<br />

None of the above<br />

Question 15.15.(TCO 13) Infant mortality refers to which one of the following examples?(Points : 5)<br />

o<br />

o<br />

o<br />

o<br />

o<br />

High frequency on the left side of the MTBF distribution<br />

Failure of items between vendor and supplier<br />

Failure of products with a very short life cycle<br />

Market failure of brand new products<br />

High failure rate often encountered in the very early stages of the lifetime of a product<br />

1.(TCO 7) Explain the concepts of the product life cycle and identify the four phases of the product development<br />

cycle. Make sure you define the strategies used in each phase.(Points : 30)<br />

Question 2.2.(TCO 2) Explain the linkage between Key Success Factors, core competencies, and Operations<br />

Management. Please provide an example for a manufacturing environment and a service environment.(Points : 30)<br />

Question 3.3.(TCO 11) Explain the linkage and importance of ethics in Operations Management. Identify three<br />

ethical challenges the OM managers have to deal with. (Points : 30)

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