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TENTS 2010


About <strong>Lightwave</strong><br />

<strong>Lightwave</strong> was founded by Carol McDermott in 2002, although product<br />

development started several years previously. Carol is a New Zealander<br />

resident in Britain and France. He has climbed all over the world, with ascents<br />

including Shivling, Gasherbrum II, Ama Dablam (solo) and Mount Cook (a<br />

dozen times) as well as some epic, unsupported treks in the Karakorum. Carol<br />

started <strong>Lightwave</strong> with the aim of making high-quality, functional and honest<br />

gear designed for genuine enthusiasts – people who prefer to think for<br />

themselves about the sort of equipment they want, rather than accept the<br />

features-driven designs that so many brands insist they need. <strong>Lightwave</strong>’s<br />

functional approach means that all <strong>Lightwave</strong> products are uncluttered by<br />

unnecessary features that add weight and <strong>com</strong>plexity.<br />

<strong>Lightwave</strong> is owned by Outdoor Design Logistics Ltd, a British registered<br />

business, and is distributed in the <strong>UK</strong> by DMM International. <strong>Lightwave</strong><br />

operates international offices near the Pyrenees and has its main warehouse<br />

in Belgium.<br />

<strong>Lightwave</strong> products are manufactured in China, with fabrics and <strong>com</strong>ponents<br />

supplied from the <strong>UK</strong>, Europe, Korea, China and the USA.<br />

Contents<br />

Range overview 2/3<br />

Season ratings 2/3<br />

ion range 4/5<br />

trek range 6/7<br />

ultra range 8/9<br />

mtn range 10/11<br />

arctic range 12/13<br />

Anatomy of a tent 14/15<br />

Technical information 16/17<br />

Technical data 18/19<br />

Contact details 20/21<br />

1


Range overview<br />

5-SEASON<br />

Winter expeditions<br />

Artic travel<br />

Mountaineering base camp<br />

Mountain trekking<br />

High altitude camping<br />

Lightweight expeditions<br />

4-SEASON<br />

Wilderness trekking<br />

Lightweight backpacking<br />

Adventure travel<br />

Trekking<br />

Backpacking<br />

Year-round camping<br />

3-SEASON<br />

Lightweight camping<br />

Spring/summer backpacking<br />

warm-weather travel<br />

Season<br />

ratings<br />

3-SEASON: <strong>Lightwave</strong> 3-season tents –<br />

represented by our ion range – are designed for use in<br />

all but obvious winter conditions. They make an ideal<br />

<strong>com</strong>panion for lightweight adventure travel, especially in<br />

warmer, drier climes. Using fabrics appropriate for 4-<br />

GEODESICS<br />

g1 (2-person) g20 (2-person) g2 (2/3-person) g30 (3-person)<br />

g1 ion 2.25 kg<br />

g1 ioniX 2.55 kg<br />

g2 mtn 2.95 kg<br />

g2 ultra 2.32 kg<br />

g2 ultra xt 2.63 kg<br />

g20 trek 2.60 kg g2 trek 2.70 kg<br />

g30 trek 2.85 kg<br />

g20 trek xt 2.95 kg<br />

g20 ion 2.40 kg<br />

new 3G<br />

new 3G<br />

new 3G<br />

new 3G<br />

g20 ioniX 2.75 kg<br />

g2 trek xt 3.20 kg g30 trek xt 3.30 kg<br />

g2 ion 2.50 kg<br />

new 3G<br />

new 3G<br />

season camping, their light weight belies their high level<br />

of performance. Read more about the ion on page 4.<br />

4-SEASON: Our 4-season tents <strong>com</strong>e in two<br />

ranges, ultra and trek. Both are identical in performance<br />

t0 ultra 1.44 kg<br />

TUNNELS<br />

t0 (1-person) t1 (2-person) t20 (2-person) t2 (3-person) t30 (3-person) t3 (3-person)<br />

t1 ultra 2.02 kg t2 ultra 2.19 kg<br />

t0 ultra xt 1.65 kg t1 ultra xt 2.33 kg<br />

t2 ultra xt 2.49 kg<br />

t0 trek 1.59 kg<br />

t1 trek 2.35 kg<br />

in all seasons, all climates and all regions, but differ in<br />

weight and price. Ultra tents are the lightest of their type<br />

in the world – and more expensive. The trek range<br />

strikes an ideal balance between weight, performance<br />

and price to offer extraordinary value for money.<br />

5-SEASON: Our heavy-duty 5-season arctic<br />

(tunnel) and mtn (geodesic) tents offer maximum<br />

strength and durability. Designed for harsh Scandinavian<br />

winters and for trekking e.g. in the Karakorum, Himalaya<br />

and Andes, their fabrics and <strong>com</strong>ponents are selected<br />

t2 arctic 3.25 kg t3 arctic 4.00 kg<br />

new 3G new 3G<br />

t20 trek 2.40 kg t30 trek 2.60 kg<br />

new 3G<br />

new 3G<br />

t0 trek xt 1.83 kg t20 trek xt 2.75 kg<br />

t30 trek xt 3.00 kg t3 trek xt 4.00 kg<br />

to withstand greater abuse in extreme climates and<br />

increased exposure to UV at higher altitudes.<br />

3


ION: 3-season backpacking, warmweather<br />

camping, adventure travel<br />

<strong>Lightwave</strong> ion tents are designed for 3-season camping. In broad terms, this means they will cope with all but the strong<br />

winds, driving rain and cold we typically associate with winter. Hence they make an ideal <strong>com</strong>panion for lightweight<br />

adventure travel, especially in warmer, drier climes. Rain is rain anywhere in the world, however, which is why the ion<br />

flysheet uses the same tough, waterproof fabric as our 4-season trek tents. Three distinct design features distinguish<br />

the ion range from our 4-season trek and ultra tents. Firstly, the inner<br />

tent incorporates large mesh panels that allow heat to escape and<br />

so make the tent cooler in summer. Secondly, the front of the<br />

flysheet has no vents, because condensation is less of an<br />

issue; in a warm climate, days are longer and it is likely you’ll<br />

spend more time outside with the door open. No vents<br />

also means a weight saving of 250g and a reduction<br />

in cost. Finally – and to offset the absence of vents<br />

– the ion flysheet is high-cut, allowing air to<br />

travel underneath and circulate between it<br />

and the inner tent. Very light and<br />

relatively inexpensive, the ion is a<br />

versatile tent for most of the<br />

year and most destinations.<br />

Now also available with a<br />

larger porch as the ioniX.<br />

ION<br />

TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS<br />

FLYSHEET<br />

70 g/m2 40d nylon ripstop 3000 mm silicone<br />

coating on both sides One door with YKK #5 zip (two<br />

doors on ioniX models One rear vent<br />

INNER CANOPY<br />

45 g/m2 40d nylon DWR coating<br />

Combination of pole sleeves and clips<br />

GROUNDSHEET<br />

90 g/m2 70d nylon taffeta 3000 mm 3-pass<br />

PU coating Reinforced corners Taped seams<br />

POLES<br />

8.50 mm DAC 7001-T6<br />

ACCESSORIES<br />

3 mm nylon guylines with Linelok cleats<br />

Square-section 7001-T6 alloy Lightning pegs, 16 cm<br />

g1 ion 2.25 kg g1 ioniX 2.55 kg g2 ion 2.50 kg g20 ion 2.40 kg<br />

g20 ioniX 2.75 kg<br />

new 3G new 3G<br />

5


TREK: Trekking, backpacking,<br />

year-round camping<br />

Tents are first and foremost shelters. It doesn’t matter where you go or what the weather is like, their basic function<br />

remains the same. At <strong>Lightwave</strong>, we appreciate that not everyone needs the very lightest tent on the market, or one<br />

made of absolutely the strongest and most waterproof fabrics – criteria that inevitably carry a higher price tag. For the<br />

large majority of users, what matters is that their tent can be relied on to protect them from some serious weather when<br />

it hits, is light enough to carry as part of a pack, and is durable enough<br />

to provide a decent amount of use for a number of years. And all<br />

without breaking the bank. Our trek range strikes an optimum<br />

balance between all these end-user requirements – better, we<br />

believe, than any other tent on the market. The trek fabrics<br />

and <strong>com</strong>ponents are selected for maximum performance<br />

and durability at the most reasonable price, while<br />

weight is kept to a sensible minimum thanks to our<br />

no-frills approach to design. In this respect, the<br />

trek tents share the same un<strong>com</strong>promising<br />

design as any of our most expensive<br />

arctic, mtn or ultra models.<br />

The result is a tent we<br />

think outperforms all its<br />

rivals on every count.<br />

TREK<br />

TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS<br />

FLYSHEET<br />

70 g/m2 40d nylon ripstop<br />

5000 mm silicone coating on both sides<br />

One door with YKK #5 zip (two doors on xt models)<br />

Two front vents and one rear vent<br />

INNER CANOPY<br />

45 g/m2 40d nylon DWR coating<br />

Colour-coded pole sleeves<br />

GROUNDSHEET<br />

135 g/m2 150d polyester taffeta (except t0)<br />

5000 mm 3-pass PU coating Reinforced corners<br />

Taped seams<br />

POLES<br />

8.50 mm DAC 7001-T6<br />

ACCESSORIES<br />

3 mm nylon guylines with Linelok cleats<br />

Square-section 7001-T6 alloy Lightning pegs, 16 cm<br />

g20 trek 2.60 kg g20 trek xt 3.00 kg g2 trek 2.70 kg g2 trek xt 3.22 kg g30 trek 2.85 kg<br />

g30 trek xt 3.35 kg t0 trek 1.59 kg t0 trek xt 1.83 kg t1 trek 2.35 kg<br />

t20 trek 2.40 kg t20 trek xt 2.75kg t30 trek 2.60 kg t30 trek xt 3.15kg t3 trek xt 4.00 kg<br />

new 3G new 3G new 3G new 3G new 3G new 3G new 3G new 3G new 3G<br />

7


ULTRA: Wilderness and ultralight<br />

backpacking, backcountry travel<br />

On any expedition to a remote location, regardless of terrain or climate, you ultimately require only two things of your<br />

equipment: it must be reliable and it must be light. This is especially true for tents. Our ultra tents are amongst the lightest<br />

in the world, and with virtually no <strong>com</strong>promise to strength or durability. The weight<br />

of a tent can be trimmed in two ways: by sourcing the right fabrics and<br />

<strong>com</strong>ponents, and by reducing the number of added features. The<br />

fabrics used for the ultra tents are the lightest practicable: any<br />

thinner yarn or lower thread density, and strength is seriously<br />

<strong>com</strong>promised. The sophisticated engineering of modern<br />

poles means that the best and the standard differ by<br />

only a few grams; we use the best anyway. It is by<br />

looking at the design of the <strong>Lightwave</strong> tents<br />

that you will see where the weight has been<br />

reduced – doors, zips, webbing loops,<br />

adjustment buckles and pockets<br />

have been pared down to<br />

a minimum. As a result,<br />

the ultra is a very light,<br />

highly functional shelter<br />

that you can rely on anywhere.<br />

ULTRA<br />

TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS<br />

FLYSHEET<br />

50 g/m2 30d nylon 6.6 ripstop 5000 mm silicone<br />

coating on both sides One door with YKK #5 zip (two<br />

doors on the ultriX and xt models) Two front vents and<br />

one rear vent<br />

INNER CANOPY<br />

40 g/m2 30d nylon 6.6 ripstop<br />

DWR coating Colour-coded pole sleeves<br />

g2 ultra 2.32 kg g2 ultra xt 2.63 kg<br />

GROUNDSHEET<br />

75 g/m2 50d nylon 6.6 ripstop 5000 mm 4-pass<br />

PU coating Reinforced corners Taped seams<br />

POLES<br />

8.84 mm DAC Featherlite<br />

ACCESSORIES<br />

1.5 mm Lightning guylines with mini-Linelok cleats<br />

Square-section 7001-T6 alloy Lightning pegs, 16 cm<br />

t0 ultra 1.44 kg t0 ultra xt 1.65 kg<br />

t1 ultra 2.02 kg t1 ultra xt 2.33 kg t2 ultra 2.19 kg t2 ultra xt 2.49 kg<br />

9


MTN: Mountain trekking, camping,<br />

lightweight expeditions<br />

Having traversed the Karakorum Mountains in Pakistan and New Zealand’s Southern Alps, and having trekked through<br />

the Himalaya and the Andes, we feel there is a definitive design for a mountain trekking tent – the <strong>Lightwave</strong> mtn. Its<br />

semi-geodesic platform makes it easy to put up on rocky ground where anchors are difficult to find. We’ve opted for a<br />

three-pole structure, which is faster to pitch than a full four-pole geodesic but still provides good stability and inner/fly<br />

separation. The mtn does have a fourth pole, though – in the porch, to create a bigger vestibule for storage and cooking<br />

in bad weather. Finally, as mountain regions can throw down some<br />

pretty extreme conditions, its flysheet fabric is identical to that<br />

used for our super-tough arctic tents, which is basically<br />

the best money can buy. Although a mountain trekking<br />

tent as opposed to a true mountaineering tent,<br />

our mtn might nevertheless be considered<br />

our most specialist model; actually it is<br />

probably the most versatile. It will never<br />

<strong>com</strong>pete with our extremely light ultra<br />

tents for low weight, but it will<br />

outlast them and offers a<br />

great balance of space and<br />

toughness in a single package<br />

at a reasonable weight.<br />

MTN<br />

TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS<br />

FLYSHEET<br />

75 g/m2 50d nylon 6.6 ripstop 7000 mm silicone<br />

coating on both sides Two doors with YKK #5 zip<br />

Two front vents and one rear vent<br />

INNER CANOPY<br />

40 g/m2 30d nylon 6.6 ripstop<br />

DWR coating<br />

Colour-coded pole-sleeves<br />

g2 mtn 2.95 kg<br />

GROUNDSHEET<br />

95 g/m2 70d nylon 6.6 taffeta 5000 mm 4-pass<br />

PU coating Reinforced corners Taped seams<br />

POLES<br />

8.84 mm DAC Featherlite<br />

ACCESSORIES<br />

1.5 mm Lightning guylines with mini-Linelok cleats<br />

Square-section 7001-T6 alloy Lightning pegs, 16 cm<br />

11


ARCTIC: Winter expeditions, arctic<br />

travel, mountaineering base camp<br />

<strong>Lightwave</strong> arctic tents are designed to withstand the worst weather and harshest climates in the world. They are built<br />

from the strongest fabrics available, to qualify them as the ultimate tents for durability and ruggedness. However, good<br />

design is not simply a matter of selecting the best materials, but of scrutinising the effectiveness of every feature. You<br />

don’t just need a tent that will shelter you from extreme conditions – you need a tent you can actually pitch in the first<br />

place. In the case of the arctic, this means pole sleeves that are easy to thread and pole-foot tabs that can be grabbed<br />

with gloved hands. Extra-large pegging points at front and rear again allow for quicker handling and can be used with<br />

more unorthodox anchors (skis, ice-axes, rocks, snow-stakes etc.). They are <strong>com</strong>plemented by snow-flaps (on red<br />

flysheet version only) and hand-sized cord loops at each pole-foot tab (making these easier to tension as you insert the<br />

pole feet). The flysheet has adjustable tension points on one side, and each guypoint has a Velcro tie on the inside so it<br />

can be secured around the pole sleeve. The guylines themselves are<br />

extra long (for double-guying) and are made from 100% Dyneema,<br />

which is not only incredibly strong but also totally<br />

hydrophobic, so won’t freeze up. They are<br />

fitted with Linelok adjusters that are<br />

easy to use even with gloves. Finally, the<br />

arctic <strong>com</strong>es with an extended<br />

vestibule as standard for storage<br />

and sheltered, safe cooking.<br />

Serious features for<br />

serious conditions.<br />

ARCTIC<br />

TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS<br />

FLYSHEET<br />

75 g/m2 50d nylon 6.6 ripstop 7000 mm silicone<br />

coating on both sides Two doors with YKK #8 zips<br />

Two front vents and one rear vent Snow-flaps<br />

(red flysheet only) Extra long pegging points<br />

INNER CANOPY<br />

40 g/m2 30d nylon 6.6 ripstop DWR coating<br />

Colour-coded pole sleeves<br />

GROUNDSHEET<br />

119 g/m2 110d nylon 6.6 taffeta 7000 mm 4-pass<br />

PU coating Reinforced corners Taped seams<br />

POLES<br />

9.4 mm DAC Featherlite<br />

ACCESSORIES<br />

1.75 mm Dyneema guylines with Linelok cleats<br />

Square-section 7001-T6 alloy Lightning pegs, 16 cm<br />

t2 arctic 3.25 kg t3 arctic 4.00 kg<br />

13


Anatomy of a tent<br />

Colour-coded pole<br />

sleeves and webbing<br />

tabs at pole feet<br />

TUNNEL INNER<br />

Bathtub groundsheet with taped<br />

seams is fully waterproof<br />

Tent accessories<br />

LIGHTNING PEGS<br />

Pole-sleeve cut-outs<br />

align with flysheet vents<br />

Side-hung doors allow them to be<br />

stowed away neatly and kept clean<br />

Our standard pegs, despite the fact they cost three times more than<br />

normal issue. Made from extruded 7001-T6 alloy, these pegs are<br />

exceptionally tough. Their square cross-section prevents twisting or<br />

spinning. 16 cm long, 11 g each.<br />

LIGHTNING GUYLINES<br />

The guylines that we issue with our ultra specification. A mix of<br />

Dyneema and polyester, they are UV-inert, have a breaking strength of<br />

110 kg and weigh ridiculously little (70% less than standard 3 mm<br />

nylon). They <strong>com</strong>e with a mini-Linelok cleat. 1.5 mm diameter, 3 m long,<br />

4 g each.<br />

TITANIUM PEGS<br />

Incredibly light, incredibly strong. Expensive also, but still affordable.<br />

16 cm long, 7 g each.<br />

DYNEEMA GUYLINES<br />

Our high-strength guylines for 5-season mountaineering. These are a<br />

1.75 mm diameter, 100% Dyneema braid and have a breaking strain of<br />

180 kg. They are UV-inert and absorb no moisture (so don't freeze up).<br />

They <strong>com</strong>e with a mini-Linelok cleat. 4 m long, 4 g each.<br />

FOOTPRINTS & XT GROUNDSHEETS<br />

Footprints, designed to lie beneath the groundsheet of the inner tent, are<br />

an optional extra for those keen to preserve the life of their inner tent even<br />

further. They are available for every <strong>Lightwave</strong> tent model. Groundsheets<br />

are similarly available to fit the porch of all extended vestibule models.<br />

Packaged in their own bag. Weights vary from 200 – 300 g.<br />

Vestibule wings<br />

(tunnels only) allow<br />

free-standing<br />

structure and<br />

incorporate<br />

accessory pockets<br />

Mesh spacers help hold<br />

fly and inner apart (on<br />

geodesic models only)<br />

GEODESIC INNER<br />

VENTILATION<br />

Condensation is a fact of life when camping in tents. The physics is simple:<br />

moisture carried in the warm air inside a tent condenses on contact with a cool<br />

flysheet – typically, when the outside temperature drops overnight. The result is<br />

water on the wrong, inner side of the fly.<br />

The volume of water vapour ready to condense on your flysheet is a direct product<br />

of environmental factors (ground and air humidity) and human activity – we<br />

breathe, perspire and insist on drinking hot steamy tea, brewed up in the porch,<br />

inside our tents.<br />

GEODESIC FLYSHEET<br />

Adjustment webbing<br />

tabs on two corners<br />

for fly tensioning<br />

(geodesics only)<br />

Low-profile vents channel<br />

air in a straight line over<br />

the inner but keep the<br />

weather out<br />

Reinforced<br />

stress points<br />

The only solution is to remove water vapour before it condenses, which for our<br />

<strong>Lightwave</strong> chemical engineer-cum-tent designer (Carol McDermott) means a<br />

ventilation system based on four years’ not entirely wasted study of fluid<br />

mechanics and thermodynamics. For air to move through a channel without<br />

stalling (and consequently condensing on the fabrics around it), frictional drag<br />

must be kept to an absolute minimum. In other words, the passage followed by the<br />

air must be kept short and straight. In <strong>Lightwave</strong> tents, this is achieved by aligning<br />

scooped vents at the front and back of the flysheet with cut-outs in the mesh of<br />

the pole sleeves, creating unobstructed air channels between the inner and the fly.<br />

It is another fact of life, however, that even the best-aligned vents can only work if<br />

there is a mechanism to move the air – and the only one available is our erratic<br />

friend, the wind. <strong>Lightwave</strong> vents work in anything from a gentle breeze upwards<br />

and in fact we’ve rarely closed them even in storms. (In clouds of Scottish midges,<br />

on the other hand, you’ll be glad of the Velcro seal.) It is a bitter irony of tent design,<br />

nevertheless, that features such as low-cut flysheets and impermeable siliconecoated<br />

fabrics only contribute to the problem of condensation – by trapping<br />

humidity inside the tent, and keeping out the very weather that could carry it away.<br />

ARCHitektur pole geometry provides<br />

better pole-reliability, more sideway<br />

wind resistance and a pronounced<br />

roofline (see p. 17)<br />

2-way door zips<br />

TUNNEL FLYSHEET<br />

Each guypoint has a Velcro tie on the<br />

inside to secure around the pole<br />

Guylines have Linelok<br />

cleats for easy<br />

adjustment<br />

Low-cut fly for full<br />

weather protection<br />

(except on ion models)<br />

15


Technical information<br />

FABRICS POLES<br />

Fabrics are the most important <strong>com</strong>ponent of any tent. Around 15-20 square metres go into the manufacture of an average two-person<br />

tent, divided between the flysheet, inner canopy and groundsheet – each with its own different and very specific requirements. When it<br />

<strong>com</strong>es to strength, weight and waterproofness, fabrics define both a tent’s performance and its cost. The fabric data we provide in the<br />

“Technical Specifications” box ac<strong>com</strong>panying each range is probably meaningless unless you are familiar with fabric technology. What<br />

follows is an explanation of the terminology, taking the example of the ultra (see p.8), whose flysheet is described as: “50 g/m2 30d nylon<br />

6.6 ripstop, 5000 mm silicone coating on both sides”.<br />

WEIGHT:<br />

50 g/m2 refers to the weight of a square metre of fabric (in this case,<br />

50 grams).<br />

DENIER THICKNESS:<br />

30d refers to the denier, i.e. the thickness of the yarn or thread used to<br />

weave the fabric. The lower the number, the thinner the yarn (and thus<br />

the lighter, but also the weaker, it is).<br />

YARN:<br />

Nylon 6.6 refers to the type of yarn used. We choose nylon 6.6, rather<br />

than the standard nylon 6, because the resulting fabric has a tear<br />

strength 25% greater than fabric made from standard nylon. We feel it is<br />

essential that low-denier fabrics are woven from nylon 6.6. All our<br />

flysheets without exception are made from nylon fabric, but we do use a<br />

polyester taffeta for certain groundsheets, for example in our trek range,<br />

where tensile strength and tear resistance are less important.<br />

WEAVE:<br />

Ripstop refers to the type of weave. Ripstop fabrics are woven<br />

with reinforcing yarns in a distinctive grid pattern; these provide<br />

greater resistance to tearing and tear propagation. Taffeta fabrics are a<br />

plain weave.<br />

FLYSHEET COMPARISONS<br />

GROUNDSHEET COMPARISONS<br />

HYDROSTATIC HEAD:<br />

5000 mm refers to the hydrostatic head of the waterproof coating. It is a<br />

measurement of the height of a water column the fabric will support<br />

before it starts to leak. Most standards specify 1500 mm as the minimum<br />

requirement for waterproofing.<br />

COATING:<br />

Silicone is the type of coating applied to the fabric. Silicone is far<br />

superior to polyurethane (PU) in terms of water shedding, water<br />

absorption (it absorbs none) and strength (PU reduces the strength of<br />

the base fabric by up to 70%, whereas silicone doesn’t affect it at all). A<br />

silicone coating is therefore by far the best choice for flysheets aiming to<br />

achieve a lighter weight with a lower-denier yarn, but with no<br />

<strong>com</strong>promise to fabric strength or water-shedding ability. PU coatings, on<br />

the other hand, are preferable for groundsheets, as they stand up better<br />

to <strong>com</strong>pressive and abrasive forces. PU coatings are applied in a<br />

number of layers, called passes; our trek groundsheet fabric, for<br />

example, has a 3-pass PU coating. More thin layers are better than a few<br />

thick layers, as they offer greater resistance to delamination.<br />

Stepping away from all the technical jargon, we have attempted to<br />

illustrate the various performance parameters of the fabrics we use in the<br />

following graphs:<br />

All <strong>Lightwave</strong> poles are supplied by DAC in South Korea, who operate the most stringent quality control of all the pole<br />

manufacturers we have dealt with. The poles ac<strong>com</strong>panying our trek and ion tents are made of the ubiquitous 7001-<br />

T6 alloy found on probably 90% of the backpacking tents in the world. The real workhorse of the industry, this is a very<br />

reliable alloy: although more flexible and malleable than stronger alloys, its ability to absorb stress means it is less inclined<br />

to fail (i.e. break). The pole sections are connected using the standard “internal sleeve” system, whereby an insert at one<br />

end of a pole section creates an internal sleeve when clipped into the vacant end of the adjoining section.<br />

Our ultra lightweight tents and 5-season arctic and mtn ranges use DAC’s proprietary Featherlite poles, recognised<br />

as the best lightweight poles available. Here, the two ends of each pole section are pre-shaped to slide directly into or<br />

onto the adjacent pole, a connection method <strong>com</strong>monly referred to as a swaged system. This shaves further weight off<br />

the poles as no inserts are used.<br />

ARCHITEKTUR POLE GEOMETRY<br />

ARCHitektur is a new pole geometry that subtly alters the shape and<br />

performance of tents. In it, the standard curve of constant radius is<br />

replaced by a slightly pointed, pre-bent arch in the middle of the pole.<br />

This arch design improves tent performance in three ways:<br />

1. It improves pole reliability by reducing stress in the<br />

pole curvature;<br />

2. It improves resistance against side-winds as the shape<br />

stiffens the pole structure;<br />

3. It improves water and snow-shedding capability on the top of<br />

the tent by creating a sharper ridge-line.<br />

The ARCHitektur design applies to all <strong>Lightwave</strong> tunnel tents and to<br />

all but the diagonal poles of our geodesics.<br />

POLE RELIABILITY<br />

Most tents have a structure where the poles are bent into constant curves<br />

with the stress evenly distributed throughout. The shorter the pole,<br />

however, the smaller the radius of curvature be<strong>com</strong>es and the greater the<br />

stress that builds up within the pole. As a result, when a pole less than<br />

250 cm long is bent through 180 o , as in a hoop or tunnel tent, its reliability<br />

is significantly reduced. ARCHitektur introduces a pre-bend in the middle of<br />

the pole, lessening the degree of curvature in the rest of the pole and the<br />

reducing the stress on the metal alloy. Hence the pole is less likely to fail.<br />

SIDE-WIND RESISTANCE<br />

The arch shape of the ARCHitektur profile is more rigid than a conventional<br />

hoop shape and is thus better able to stand up to forces (wind, driving rain)<br />

hitting it from the side. With a conscious nod to the traditional canvas ridge<br />

tent, whose triangular lines are the strongest of any, the ARCHitektur pole<br />

configuration increases the overall stability and strength of the tent while<br />

retaining the headroom and space of a modern design.<br />

17


Tent dimensions<br />

TUNNEL TENTS: t0, t1, t20, t2, t30, t3<br />

+ -<br />

• Light and spacious<br />

• Quick and easy to pitch<br />

Tunnel tents are highly efficient in terms of space and<br />

weight. Their distinctive shape is formed by a number<br />

of parallel hoops (usually between two and four). The<br />

short poles are easy to insert into the pole sleeves<br />

and flex into shape. This makes tunnel tents very<br />

simple to assemble. On the other hand, tunnel tents<br />

stand or fall – literally – on the quality of their anchors<br />

at the front and back. These must be secure in order<br />

to give the tent its structure, something not always<br />

easy on rocky terrain. The tunnel shape is<br />

aerodynamic when pitched end-on into the wind, and<br />

the structure itself is forgiving in strong winds – pole<br />

breakages are rare. Tunnels require fewer poles than<br />

similar-sized geodesic tents, and the poles<br />

themselves are shorter, giving them a <strong>com</strong>petitive<br />

edge in terms of weight.<br />

GEODESIC TENTS: g1, g20, g2, g30<br />

+ -<br />

• Rigid, freestanding structure<br />

• Easy to position and site<br />

Geodesic tents typically employ three or four poles<br />

with multiple intersections. Slightly more <strong>com</strong>pact<br />

• Require solid anchors at front<br />

and back • Awkward to pitch in<br />

difficult terrain<br />

<strong>Lightwave</strong> tunnel tents are available in six sizes,<br />

from the 1-person t0 to the roomy 3-person t3. All<br />

sizes are also available in an extended vestibule<br />

version, giving the option of additional storage and<br />

cooking space.<br />

• Heavier than tunnels<br />

• Take longer to pitch<br />

and heavier than tunnels of <strong>com</strong>parable size, the<br />

geodesic structure is more rigid and less dependant<br />

upon anchor points for its overall stability. Geodesics<br />

are consequently easier to position on rocky ground<br />

and exposed sites, as they are less sensitive to wind<br />

direction. These convenience factors make<br />

geodesics popular for camping on a wide range of<br />

terrains.<br />

<strong>Lightwave</strong> offers four 3-pole semi-geodesics from<br />

the <strong>com</strong>pact 2-person g1 to the roomy 3-person g30.<br />

All except the g1 are also available in an extended<br />

vestibule version, giving the option of additional<br />

storage and cooking space.<br />

GEODESICS<br />

TUNNELS<br />

g1<br />

g20<br />

g2<br />

g30<br />

t0<br />

t1<br />

t20<br />

t2<br />

t30<br />

t3<br />

A <strong>com</strong>pact two-person,<br />

three-pole<br />

semi-geodesic tent<br />

A two-person, three-pole<br />

semi-geodesic tent.<br />

Also available in two<br />

extended vestibule options<br />

(both with an extra pole).<br />

A roomy two-person,<br />

three-pole semi-geodesic<br />

tent.<br />

Also available in two<br />

extended vestibule options<br />

(both with an extra pole).<br />

A two-person, three-pole<br />

semi-geodesic tent.<br />

Also available with an<br />

extended vestibule (with an<br />

extra pole).<br />

A roomy one-person 2-pole<br />

tunnel tent.<br />

Also available with an<br />

extended vestibule (with an<br />

extra pole).<br />

A <strong>com</strong>pact two-person<br />

2-pole tunnel tent.<br />

A two-person, two-pole<br />

tunnel tent.<br />

Also available with an<br />

extended vestibule (with an<br />

extra pole).<br />

A spacious two-person<br />

2-pole tunnel tent.<br />

Also available with an<br />

extended vestibule (with an<br />

extra pole).<br />

A three-person, two-pole<br />

tunnel tent.<br />

Also available with an<br />

extended vestibule (with<br />

an extra pole).<br />

A spacious three-person<br />

3-pole tunnel tent.<br />

with an extended vestibule<br />

(and 4th pole).<br />

19


Technical data<br />

Product development is an ongoing process. We reserve the right to change specifications quoted in this catalogue.<br />

Contact details<br />

UNITED KINGDOM<br />

DMM International Ltd.<br />

Tel: +44 (0)1286 872222 Email: shelley@dmmwales.<strong>com</strong><br />

HOLLAND/BELGIUM<br />

Tel: +32 (0)486 39 24 25 Email: lightwave@outdoordreams.be<br />

REST OF EUROPE<br />

Tel: +33 9 65 27 48 58 Email: info@lightwave.uk.<strong>com</strong><br />

Further detailed information on all products is available on:<br />

www.lightwave.uk.<strong>com</strong><br />

<strong>Lightwave</strong> is a registered trademark of Outdoor Design Logistics Ltd<br />

Dyneema is a registered trademark of DSM High Performance Fibers BV<br />

Location photography by Ian Parnell (www.ianparnell.<strong>com</strong>)<br />

Studio photography by Colin Cuthbert at Skyblue Imaging<br />

Catalogue design by Vertigo Design Ltd. (www.vertigodesign.co.uk)<br />

TENT TOTAL FLY INNER POLES ACC'S PACK PEGS GUYLINES GUYLINES FLYSHEET FLYSHEET GROUNDSHEET GROUNDSHEET POLES POLES TENT<br />

MODEL (g) (g) (g) (g) (g) SIZE NO. NO. HS HEAD HS HEAD NO. MODEL<br />

T0 ultra 1440 480 530 290 140 46 x 12 8 2.5m x 1.5mm Dyneema/polyester 4 30d nylon 6.6 5000 50d nylon 6.6 5000 8.84mm DAC Featherlite 2 T0 ultra<br />

T0 ultra xt 1660 550 530 400 180 46 x 16 12 2.5m x 1.5mm Dyneema/polyester 6 30d nylon 6.6 5000 50d nylon 6.6 5000 8.84mm DAC Featherlite 3 T0 ultra xt<br />

T0 trek 1590 500 560 305 225 50 x 13 8 2.5m x 3mm nylon 4 40d nylon 5000 70d nylon 3000 8.50mm DAC 7001-T6 2 T0 trek<br />

T0 trek xt 1830 570 560 415 285 50 x 15 12 2.5m x 3mm nylon 6 40d nylon 5000 70d nylon 3000 8.50mm DAC 7001-T6 3 T0 trek xt<br />

T1 ultra 2015 690 785 305 235 40 x 14 14 2.5m x 1.5mm Dyneema/polyester 4 30d nylon 6.6 5000 50d nylon 6.6 5000 8.84mm DAC Featherlite 2 T1 ultra<br />

T1 ultra xt 2330 805 785 440 300 40 x 16 18 2.5m x 1.5mm Dyneema/polyester 6 30d nylon 6.6 5000 50d nylon 6.6 5000 8.84mm DAC Featherlite 3 T1 ultra xt<br />

T1 trek 2350 745 980 360 265 43 x 15 14 2.5m x 3mm nylon 4 40d nylon 5000 150d polyester 5000 8.50mm DAC 7001-T6 2 T1 trek<br />

T20 trek 2400 760 980 390 270 44 x 16 14 2.5m x 3mm nylon 4 40d nylon 5000 150d polyester 5000 8.50mm DAC 7001-T6 2 T20 trek<br />

T20 trek xt 2750 900 980 535 335 44 x 18 18 3.0m x 3mm nylon 6 40d nylon 5000 150d polyester 5000 8.50mm DAC 7001-T6 3 T20 trek xt<br />

T2 ultra 2185 730 890 330 235 40 x 16 14 2.5m x 1.5mm Dyneema/polyester 4 30d nylon 6.6 5000 50d nylon 6.6 5000 8.84mm DAC Featherlite 2 T2 ultra<br />

T2 ultra xt 2490 830 890 470 300 40 x 18 18 3.0m x 1.5mm Dyneema/polyester 6 30d nylon 6.6 5000 50d nylon 6.6 5000 8.84mm DAC Featherlite 3 T2 ultra xt<br />

T2 arctic 3250 1090 1170 670 320 44 x 20 18 4.0m x 1.75mm Dyneema 8 50d nylon 6.6 7000 70d nylon 6.6 8000 9.40mm DAC Featherlite 4 T2 arctic<br />

T30 trek 2600 870 1030 430 270 44 x 16 14 3.0m x 3mm nylon 4 40d nylon 5000 150d polyester 5000 8.50mm DAC 7001-T6 2 T30 trek<br />

T30 trek xt 3000 1020 1030 600 350 44 x 18 18 3.0m x 3mm nylon 6 40d nylon 5000 150d polyester 5000 8.50mm DAC 7001-T6 3 T30 trek xt<br />

T3 trek xt 4000 1300 1575 740 385 45 x 20 20 3.0m x 3mm nylon 8 40d nylon 5000 150d polyester 5000 8.50mm DAC 7001-T6 4 T3 trek xt<br />

T3 arctic 3995 1375 1500 770 350 45 x 22 20 4.0m x 1.75mm Dyneema 8 50d nylon 6.6 7000 70d nylon 6.6 8000 9.40mm DAC Featherlite 4 T3 arctic<br />

G1 ion 2250 600 760 620 270 43 x 14 12 3.0m x 3mm nylon 3 40d nylon 3000 70d nylon 3000 8.50mm DAC 7001-T6 3 G1 ion<br />

G1 ioniX 2560 710 760 800 290 43 x 18 16 3.0m x 3mm nylon 5 40d nylon 3000 70d nylon 3000 8.50mm DAC 7001-T6 4 G1 ioniX<br />

G20 trek 2600 710 925 615 250 43 x 17 12 3.0m x 3mm nylon 5 40d nylon 5000 150d polyester 5000 8.50mm DAC 7001-T6 3 G20 trek<br />

G20 trek xt 2950 975 925 750 300 44 x 20 16 3.0m x 3mm nylon 7 40d nylon 5000 150d polyester 5000 8.50mm DAC 7001-T6 4 G20 trek xt<br />

G20 ion 2400 680 830 620 270 43 x 16 12 2.0m x 3mm nylon 3 40d nylon 3000 70d nylon 3000 8.50mm DAC 7001-T6 3 G20 ion<br />

G20 ioniX 2750 850 830 770 300 43 x 18 14 2.0m x 3mm nylon 5 40d nylon 3000 70d nylon 3000 8.50mm DAC 7001-T6 4 G20 ioniX<br />

G2 ultra 2320 675 860 565 220 40 x 17 12 2.5m x 1.5mm Dyneema/polyester 7 30d nylon 6.6 5000 50d nylon 6.6 5000 8.84mm DAC Featherlite 3 G2 ultra<br />

G2 ultra xt 2625 775 860 705 285 42 x 20 16 3.0m x 1.5mm Dyneema/polyester 9 30d nylon 6.6 5000 50d nylon 6.6 5000 8.84mm DAC Featherlite 4 G2 ultra xt<br />

G2 mtn 3070 970 1030 795 275 43 x 19 16 4.0m x 1.75mm Dyneema 7 50d nylon 6.6 7000 70d nylon 6.6 8000 8.84mm DAC Featherlite 4 G2 mtn<br />

G2 trek 2700 735 1065 655 245 43 x 17 12 2.5m x 3mm nylon 7 40d nylon 5000 150d polyester 5000 8.50mm DAC 7001-T6 3 G2 trek<br />

G2 trek xt 3220 990 1065 830 335 44 x 20 16 3.0m x 3mm nylon 9 40d nylon 5000 150d polyester 5000 8.50mm DAC 7001-T6 4 G2 trek xt<br />

G2 ioniX 2840 750 900 880 310 43 x 18 16 3.0m x 3mm nylon 7 40d nylon 3000 70d nylon 3000 8.50mm DAC 7001-T6 4 G2 ioniX<br />

G30 trek 2850 820 1100 680 250 43 x 17 12 3.0m x 3mm nylon 5 40d nylon 5000 150d polyester 5000 8.50mm DAC 7001-T6 3 G30 trek<br />

G30 trek xt 3300 1025 1100 875 300 44 x 20 16 3.0m x 3mm nylon 7 40d nylon 5000 150d polyester 5000 8.50mm DAC 7001-T6 4 G30 trek xt<br />

21


UNITED KINGDOM<br />

DMM International Ltd.<br />

Tel: +44 (0)1286 872222<br />

Email: shelley@dmmwales.<strong>com</strong><br />

HOLLAND/BELGIUM<br />

Tel: +32 (0)486 39 24 25<br />

Email: lightwave@outdoordreams.be<br />

REST OF EUROPE<br />

Tel: +33 9 65 27 48 58<br />

Email: info@lightwave.uk.<strong>com</strong><br />

www.lightwave.uk.<strong>com</strong>

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