02.06.2017 Views

Garden News May Digital Sampler

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

STILL ONLY £1.99! PLUS 2 x FREE SEEDS<br />

<strong>May</strong> 27, 2017<br />

£4.58!<br />

worth<br />

2 x FREE<br />

SEEDS!<br />

£4.58<br />

worth<br />

Britain's<br />

most trusted<br />

voice in<br />

gardening<br />

Carol Klein<br />

'Try my favourite<br />

shade-lovers!'<br />

Ornamental<br />

grasses can<br />

be pot stars!<br />

Cornflowers<br />

for vibrant<br />

spring colour<br />

5<br />

WHY WE NEED<br />

MORE MOTHS!<br />

Low growers<br />

to tolerate<br />

drought<br />

Enjoy a brilliant<br />

Bank<br />

Holiday!<br />

● Best garden centre buys right now<br />

● How to do the Chelsea Chop<br />

● Find the right plants for your soil<br />

FREE!<br />

SEEDS, BULBS & PLANTS<br />

WORTH OVER £46<br />

JUST PAY P&P


what to doThis<br />

Meet<br />

the<br />

team<br />

If you do<br />

Ian Hodgson<br />

Kew-trained horticulturist and<br />

garden designer. Previously<br />

with the RHS, Ian is interested<br />

in all aspects of gardening.<br />

just one job...<br />

Get those<br />

perfect pots<br />

Here’s how to plant up great<br />

containers for a summer show<br />

Karen Murphy<br />

A keen container<br />

gardener, Karen has<br />

RHS qualifications<br />

and also loves wildlife.<br />

Week<br />

Plus<br />

● Inspirational gardener Nick Bailey<br />

● Undercover gardener Martin Fish<br />

● Growing for showing with Medwyn Williams<br />

● Tales from the allotment with Terry Walton<br />

Create bold<br />

impact<br />

with neon<br />

colours!<br />

Now’s the time to get our pots ready to give us a<br />

big splash of colour on our patios. As you’ll have<br />

read on page 14, there are some wonderful plant<br />

combinations that can provide lots of different themes,<br />

but you need to take time and care to get them just right!<br />

There are endless plants to go for now, so opt for an<br />

extra large container that’ll hold four or five. That way<br />

you can get more height, permanence and impact.<br />

If you’re planning to create a more permanent<br />

feature of your pot with foliage plants into autumn and<br />

winter, when the bedding goes over, use a plastic pot or<br />

fibreglass. Next, consider your compost. Use a multipurpose<br />

compost with added four-month fertiliser or<br />

standard multi-purpose with some slow-release fertiliser.<br />

Mix it with Perlite for an airy, well-draining mix. If you’ve<br />

more permanent plants, use a John Innes No 2 or No<br />

3 compost, which will be more nutritious for longer.<br />

Pop it in a sunny spot, water well and deadhead<br />

continually to make your display last the longest it can.<br />

l Turn back to page 14 for brilliant pot combinations.<br />

<strong>Garden</strong> <strong>News</strong><br />

RECOMMENDS<br />

Four plants for our pot<br />

Neil Hepworth<br />

Senetti ‘Deep Blue’<br />

Neon purple-blue daisy blooms<br />

stand tall above pretty, heartshaped<br />

leaves. Water well<br />

and deadhead.<br />

Shutterstock<br />

Osteospermum<br />

The variety used is ‘Margarita<br />

Yellow’, but try an array of<br />

these pretty African daisies.<br />

Likes a sunny spot.<br />

Shutterstock<br />

Impatiens<br />

Large, neon pink blooms above<br />

dark or light green, waxy<br />

foliage. Classic bedding that<br />

can flower until mid-autumn.<br />

Shutterstock<br />

Greenery<br />

Zingy lime cupressus<br />

‘Goldcrest’ is a potted staple,<br />

as well as easy-going foliage<br />

favourite variegated ivy.<br />

Shutterstock<br />

Subscribe for just £1 an issue. Go to www.greatmagazines.co.uk/gn<br />

June 3 2017 / <strong>Garden</strong> <strong>News</strong> 33


Alamy<br />

Britain’s most trusted<br />

voice in gardening<br />

SUBSCRIBE TODAY<br />

& GET EACH ISSUE FOR<br />

JUST £1<br />

P.14<br />

Petunia ‘Night Sky’ is<br />

in garden centres now<br />

Work, rest<br />

and play!<br />

It’s incredible to think the final<br />

Bank Holiday of spring is upon us<br />

already – where is the year going? I<br />

don’t know about you, but I’ve still<br />

got plenty of things I’d like to get<br />

stuck into this weekend and, like<br />

thousands of gardeners around the<br />

country, I’ll be heading to the garden<br />

centre! Check out the feature on page<br />

14 to see our advice on what’s best to<br />

buy right now – I shall certainly be<br />

heeding it! Thankfully our garden<br />

had plenty of long-overdue rain last<br />

week so I don’t feel too guilty hoping<br />

for a sunny weekend that involves<br />

work, rest and play outside.<br />

After all, gardens should<br />

be places of relaxation,<br />

too! Here’s to a happy<br />

few days gardening.<br />

<strong>Garden</strong> <strong>News</strong><br />

Editor<br />

P.36<br />

It’s easy to<br />

propagate your<br />

succulents<br />

Our cover star:<br />

Carol Klein<br />

P.20<br />

Spectacular views<br />

at our <strong>Garden</strong> of<br />

the Week<br />

P.35<br />

Add an herbaceous<br />

clematis to your border<br />

Some gardeners find shade a problem,<br />

but not Carol! Shady places can offer<br />

marvellous opportunities to grow some<br />

of the most beguiling plants. Find out<br />

more on page 30.<br />

Neil Hepworth<br />

Neil Hepworth<br />

Neil Hepworth<br />

Jonathan Buckley<br />

Go to p.34 for full details!<br />

Look inside!<br />

About Now<br />

4 <strong>News</strong> from the gardening world<br />

5 Plant of the Week:<br />

Centaurea montana<br />

7 My Life in Plants<br />

8 The best new plants<br />

on show at Chelsea<br />

10 Top 5... drought-loving<br />

low growers<br />

P.5<br />

12 Wildlife<br />

Features<br />

14 Find out why now is the best<br />

time to visit the garden centre<br />

18 Give your plot the Chelsea Chop<br />

20 <strong>Garden</strong> of the Week<br />

26 The best plants to suit your soil<br />

30 Carol Klein explains why shade<br />

lovers are so entrancing<br />

57 Home-grown: Parsley<br />

66 Secrets of a Head <strong>Garden</strong>er<br />

What To Do This Week<br />

35 Plant an herbaceous clematis<br />

36 Propagate succulents<br />

39 Rob Smith gets creative<br />

with corn<br />

41 Pot up a fig for more fruit, says<br />

Martin Fish<br />

42 Damp down the greenhouse<br />

43 Medwyn Williams grows the<br />

best peas for showing<br />

45 The allotment is greening up for<br />

Terry Walton<br />

The Experts<br />

46 Give ornamental grasses<br />

a good home!<br />

47 It’s time to plant out dahlias<br />

49 Tony Dickerson problem solves<br />

You and Your <strong>Garden</strong>s<br />

52 Readers’ gardens<br />

55 Your letters and photos<br />

Offers & Competitions<br />

59 Prize-winning crossword<br />

60 Six free tomato ‘Sweet Aperitif’<br />

63 Free agapanthus and anemone<br />

Get in touch!<br />

Email gn.letters@bauermedia.co.uk<br />

Facebook facebook.com/<br />

<strong>Garden</strong><strong>News</strong>Official<br />

Twitter twitter.com/<strong>Garden</strong><strong>News</strong>Mag<br />

Write to Simon Caney, <strong>Garden</strong> <strong>News</strong>,<br />

Media House, Peterborough Business<br />

Park, Lynch Wood, Peterborough PE2 6EA<br />

<strong>May</strong> 27 2017 / <strong>Garden</strong> <strong>News</strong> 3


AboutNOW<br />

New plants at<br />

CHELSEA 2017<br />

We showcase all the very best varieties being launched and<br />

exhibited at this week’s premier show<br />

Alpines<br />

Edelweiss<br />

‘Blossom of Snow’<br />

Long-stems reach 40cm<br />

(14in). Flowering spring<br />

and autumn. Ideal cut<br />

flower or border plant.<br />

Well-drained soil in sun.<br />

From: www.suttons.co.uk,<br />

tel: 0844 326 2200.<br />

Climbers<br />

Thorncroft<br />

Fruit and veg<br />

Darcy & Everest<br />

Lewisia ‘Little<br />

Snowberry’<br />

Evergreen rosettes<br />

of succulent foliage.<br />

Blossoms from late<br />

spring. Any welldrained<br />

soil in full sun<br />

or pots. From: www.<br />

darcyeverest.co.uk,<br />

tel: 01480 497672.<br />

Suttons<br />

Mulberry<br />

‘Charlotte Russe’<br />

Breakthrough mulberry<br />

to 1.5m (5ft). Selfpollinating,<br />

producing<br />

fruit on old and new<br />

wood over long season.<br />

From: www.suttons.<br />

co.uk, tel: 0844 326 2200.<br />

Clematis ‘Taiga’<br />

Exotic flowers change shape<br />

with age. Sheltered position<br />

on a wall, fence or pots. From:<br />

www.thorncroftclematis.<br />

co.uk, tel: 01953 850407.<br />

Clematis ‘Green Passion’<br />

Unusual variety with double green,<br />

white-tipped flowers over a long<br />

season. Semi-shade in borders or<br />

pots. From: Thorncroft Clematis<br />

(see details, left).<br />

Thorncroft<br />

Cucumber ‘Merlin’<br />

Productive, all-female<br />

variety with 15cm (6in) fruit.<br />

Mildew resistant. Best indoors.<br />

From: www.pennardplants.com,<br />

tel: 01749 860039.<br />

Pennard Plants<br />

Suttons<br />

Sweet pepper ‘Popti’<br />

Compact sweet bell pepper. Ideal<br />

for pots indoors and out. Early<br />

ripening and virus resistant.<br />

From: www.pennardplants.com,<br />

tel: 01749 860039.<br />

Pennard Plants<br />

8 <strong>Garden</strong> <strong>News</strong> / <strong>May</strong> 27 2017


Greenhouse<br />

Fuchsia ‘Sarcoma UK’<br />

New upright, long-flowering,<br />

bush fuchsia. All proceeds from<br />

sales to charity Sarcoma UK.<br />

From: www.roualeynfuchsias.<br />

co.uk, tel: 01492 640584.<br />

Fibrex<br />

Pelargonium<br />

‘Rushmore Amazon’<br />

Breakthrough ‘Zonartic’ pelargonium<br />

with 5cm (2in) yellow blossoms. From:<br />

www.fibrex.co.uk, tel: 01789 720788.<br />

Ian Strawson<br />

Perennials<br />

Trees and Shrubs<br />

Salvia ‘Crystal Blue’<br />

Pastel blue sage forms a compact mound of summer blossom to<br />

50cm (20in). From: www.hardys-plants.co.uk, tel: 01256 896533.<br />

Hardy’s Cottage <strong>Garden</strong> Plants<br />

Rosa ‘James L. Austin’<br />

Fruitily-fragrant blossoms possess<br />

old rose elegance. Long flowering,<br />

neat and disease resistant. From<br />

www.davidaustinroses.co.uk,<br />

tel: 01902 376300.<br />

David Austin<br />

Heuchera<br />

‘Sweet Caroline’<br />

Neat, evergreen, lemon and<br />

lime foliage with pink flowers.<br />

From: www.plantagogo.com,<br />

tel: 01270 820335.<br />

Plantagogo<br />

Iris ‘Rachel<br />

de Thame’<br />

Distinctive colour combination<br />

named after the TV presenter.<br />

From: www.iris-cayeux.com,<br />

tel: freephone 0800 096 4811.<br />

Cayeux<br />

Corydalis<br />

‘Porcelain<br />

Blue’<br />

Spring and autumnflowering<br />

perennial.<br />

Moist, well-drained<br />

soil. From: www.<br />

hillier.co.uk, tel:<br />

01794 368733.<br />

Subscribe for just £1 an issue. Go to www.greatmagazines.co.uk/gn<br />

Hillier<br />

Malus ‘Crimson<br />

Cascade’<br />

Weeping crab apple suitable<br />

for borders or lawn specimens.<br />

Purple foliage in spring. Red<br />

fruits in autumn. From: www.<br />

hillier.co.uk, tel: 01794 368733.<br />

Hillier<br />

Betula pendula<br />

‘Fastigiata Joes’<br />

Pencil-like, upright form of<br />

common birch. Ideal for narrow<br />

spaces and deciduous hedges.<br />

From: www.frankpmatthews.<br />

com, tel: 01584 810214.<br />

<strong>May</strong> 27 2017 / <strong>Garden</strong> <strong>News</strong> 9<br />

Frank P Matthews


The best plants to<br />

suit your soil<br />

Don’t fight what’s on your plot! Instead<br />

pick plants that’ll feel right at home there<br />

Asters are just<br />

one of the plants<br />

that’ll appreciate<br />

rich clay soil<br />

Words Naomi Slade<br />

This is the moment the garden gets<br />

into its stride. The risk of frost<br />

has passed and soil is warming<br />

nicely, so it’s time for us to leap into<br />

action! To get the best from your plants,<br />

it helps to know what soil type you<br />

have. While some are easy and biddable,<br />

others love sharp drainage, hanker<br />

for moisture or are picky about pH.<br />

Most soils are a mix of various<br />

elements such as sand, clay, chalk<br />

and organic matter, often with one<br />

type predominating; and sun and<br />

shade, acidity and alkalinity also play<br />

a role. But a great garden begins with<br />

its soil, so before you hit the shops<br />

or the internet for a glorious splurge<br />

of colour, take a moment to put your<br />

nose to the ground and make sure that<br />

every plant you pick will be a winner!<br />

COPING WITH CLAY<br />

Clay soils are both a blessing and a curse.<br />

They hold nutrients and water well but take a<br />

long time to warm up in spring, can bake dry<br />

in summer and can be back-breaking to work!<br />

But there are lots of plants that are happy<br />

on clay, taking the rough with the smooth and<br />

enjoying the rich living when it comes. It’s a<br />

long list – alchemilla, asters, and astrantia<br />

should do well, and so on down the alphabet.<br />

But for a real eye-catcher, plant sweet gum,<br />

Liquidambar styraciflua. With palmate<br />

leaves and unrivalled autumn colour, it’s<br />

a joy to behold! And for a hardworking<br />

shrub in a prominent spot, it’s hard to beat<br />

Viburnum bodnantense ‘Dawn’. In winter,<br />

it throws out masses of pink, scented flowers<br />

that add life to a border, following up with<br />

summer berries and bright autumn foliage.<br />

Clay soil is sticky and<br />

moulds into a ball<br />

Bauer<br />

Bauer<br />

CHOOSING FOR CHALK<br />

Chalky soils are common<br />

in the UK, ranging from<br />

heavy alkaline clays to the<br />

incredibly light and friable<br />

soils in parts of Kent and the<br />

Sussex Downs, the latter<br />

of which are free-draining,<br />

prone to drought and are<br />

often short of nutrients.<br />

Fortunately, clematis love<br />

alkaline soils. If your local<br />

hedges are covered with old<br />

man’s beard, take the hint<br />

and go crazy for climbers!<br />

Just make sure the roots<br />

are shaded and that you<br />

incorporate lots of organic<br />

matter when planting.<br />

The spindle tree<br />

(Euonymus europaeas)<br />

likes lime and can be<br />

underplanted with bulbs or<br />

pretty campanulas. Grasses<br />

like sunny, well-drained<br />

conditions – try beefy Stipa<br />

gigantea, or miscanthus<br />

and Festuca glauca varieties.<br />

Chalky soils can be<br />

shallow and stony<br />

Spindle is a fan of<br />

chalk and looks<br />

beautiful in autumn<br />

GAP<br />

Alamy<br />

Clematis grow really well<br />

in chalky, alkaline soils<br />

26 <strong>Garden</strong> <strong>News</strong> / <strong>May</strong> 27 2017


PLACING IN PEAT<br />

Heathers naturally<br />

do well in peat<br />

Alamy<br />

Lupins like<br />

poor soil but<br />

dislike chalk<br />

GAP<br />

Alamy<br />

Ferns enjoy the<br />

water retention<br />

of peaty soil<br />

Peaty soils are high<br />

in organic matter<br />

GAP<br />

Peat is partially decomposed<br />

moss, built up over a long<br />

period of time. It’s fibrous,<br />

high in organic matter and<br />

retains water well, although<br />

it tends to be acidic. Peat’s<br />

naturally found in bogs,<br />

often in upland areas and<br />

in the north and west, and<br />

it’s a relatively uncommon<br />

garden soil type.<br />

The best plants for peat are<br />

those that thrive with lots of<br />

juicy organic matter. Ferns<br />

will throw out a symphony of<br />

frolicsome fronds and other<br />

woodlanders will also excel.<br />

On a sunny site, heathers<br />

like peaty uplands and thrive<br />

in the garden. Meanwhile,<br />

the low pH means other<br />

ericaceous plants, such as<br />

camellias and azaleas, will<br />

thrive with spectacular style.<br />

SITING IN SAND<br />

Alamy<br />

Sandy soils are superlight<br />

and free draining,<br />

but they’re usually poor.<br />

The trick is to use plants<br />

that have adapted to hot<br />

or exposed areas and<br />

thrive with a minimum<br />

of watering or feeding.<br />

These often have silvery<br />

or fleshy leaves and<br />

many Mediterranean<br />

herbs and seaside-type<br />

plants will do well.<br />

Lavender is a classic,<br />

with its elegant pink or<br />

purple flowers borne<br />

over ever-grey foliage.<br />

Or try rosemary,<br />

thyme, santolina or<br />

sage. If it can survive<br />

a sea-cliff, then thrift,<br />

Armeria maritima,<br />

will be a breeze in a<br />

sandy garden! With<br />

neat, evergreen<br />

clumps topped with<br />

perky, pink flowers<br />

over a long season, it’s<br />

undemanding and<br />

perennially pretty.<br />

Silvery-leaved santolina<br />

has adapted to thrive with<br />

minimum water<br />

Seaside plant<br />

thrift should<br />

have no problem<br />

coping with sand!<br />

Sandy soils are<br />

light, warm and dry<br />

Bauer<br />

Subscribe for just £1 an issue. Go to www.greatmagazines.co.uk/gn<br />

Continues over the page<br />

<strong>May</strong> 27 2017 / <strong>Garden</strong> <strong>News</strong> 27<br />

Alamy


CAROL KLEIN<br />

This week<br />

AT GLEBE<br />

COTTAGE<br />

‘Top of the list are<br />

the epimediums.<br />

It’s difficult to<br />

understand why<br />

this is such an<br />

underused family’<br />

Revel in<br />

the shade<br />

It offers a marvellous opportunity to grow some<br />

of the most entrancing plants on the planet!<br />

Epimedium<br />

versicolor<br />

‘Sulphureum’<br />

Shade is often seen as<br />

a major problem, and one<br />

shared by most gardeners.<br />

It may be cast by man-made<br />

objects – buildings, walls or<br />

fences, or by plants – hedges,<br />

trees and shrubs. In urban<br />

gardens it’s often a combination<br />

of both – shade from house walls,<br />

compounded by that cast by<br />

trees. At ground level this may<br />

result in large, shadowy areas<br />

with dry, impoverished soil,<br />

reason enough for most of us<br />

to wring our hands and gnash<br />

our teeth. But before anyone<br />

throws in the horticultural<br />

trowel, it’s worth looking at<br />

how Mother Nature deals with<br />

similar circumstances.<br />

There are numerous plants<br />

throughout the temperate world<br />

that have evolved, along with the<br />

trees, not only to cope with dry<br />

shade but also to revel in it.<br />

Top of the list are the<br />

epimediums. It’s difficult to<br />

understand why this should be<br />

such an underused family, since<br />

all are perfectly amenable to<br />

shade and most are impervious<br />

to dry conditions.<br />

As winter progresses, the<br />

leaves of hybrids, such as<br />

Epimedium rubrum and<br />

Epimedium versicolor, becomes<br />

burnished and more and more<br />

highly polished. In early spring<br />

I have to steel myself to cut the<br />

stems down to ground level.<br />

30 <strong>Garden</strong> <strong>News</strong> / <strong>May</strong> 27 2017


Photos: Jonathan Buckley, unless stated<br />

They’re still beautiful but if<br />

they’re left alone, the new<br />

flowers that are already formed<br />

at their bases will have to fight<br />

their way through and nail<br />

scissors and large amounts of<br />

patience will be needed to<br />

extract the old leaves.<br />

Flowers in April are swiftly<br />

followed by new foliage and<br />

the new leaves of epimediums<br />

are a delight, so thin as to be<br />

almost translucent with all<br />

the tenderness and freshness<br />

associated with the spring.<br />

The flowers are exquisite,<br />

many to a stem. Some, especially<br />

the Asiatic species, have long<br />

spurs, which gives them a sci-fi<br />

look. They’re the grounddwelling<br />

members of the<br />

mahonia and berberis family.<br />

Mahonia aquifolium is one of<br />

the best taller ground-covering<br />

plants for really dry shade,<br />

pukka throughout the year with<br />

lustrous, purple-tinted foliage in<br />

the winter, spikes of cheery<br />

yellow flowers, scented like<br />

lily-of-the-valley and followed by<br />

dark berries with a blue bloom<br />

which taste like blackcurrants!<br />

Another bomb-proof subject<br />

for dry shade is the periwinkle,<br />

vinca. V. major is big and buxom,<br />

while V. minor slightly more<br />

sedate. Both will extend stems,<br />

taking root as they go and<br />

clothing the ground, and neither<br />

The predominant colour in the<br />

garden at the moment is green,<br />

and nowhere is that more the<br />

case than in the lower part of the<br />

garden, where raised beds full<br />

of perennials lead down to our<br />

gipsy caravan. There have been<br />

snowdrops and daffodils and<br />

some early peonies – they’ve<br />

all disappeared now and apart<br />

from sweet rocket beginning to<br />

flower, it’s a green scene.<br />

There’s one exception that’s<br />

needs help. In the early part of<br />

the year through until April their<br />

dense stems are spangled with<br />

soft blue flowers. Close to Glebe<br />

Cottage, a north-facing bank,<br />

5m (16ft 6in) high and 10m<br />

(33ft) across, is smothered in<br />

its luxuriant growth. These<br />

evergreen, ground-covering<br />

plants can be relied on to put<br />

on a good show all year – even<br />

in the most inauspicious<br />

circumstances. Almost totally<br />

self-reliant, they’re a dream<br />

come true for city gardeners<br />

with little time on their hands.<br />

At the other end of the<br />

summer, leaves begin to thin<br />

out and another range of<br />

woodlanders exploit additional<br />

daylight. Many of these plants<br />

cope brilliantly with the sort of<br />

shade cast by buildings. One of<br />

the best examples are the group<br />

of Asiatic anemones, usually<br />

known as Japanese anemones.<br />

Their elegant, chalice-shaped<br />

blooms, in shades of pink and<br />

white, are prolifically produced.<br />

Another Asiatic plant, moist<br />

shade-loving Kirengeshoma<br />

palmata, has drooping, softyellow<br />

bells on tall stems. It’s<br />

a class act and proves that far<br />

from shady places presenting<br />

insurmountable problems, they<br />

offer a marvellous opportunity<br />

to grow some of the most<br />

entrancing plants on the planet.<br />

What’s looking good now<br />

Libertia grandiflora<br />

Libertia grandiflora<br />

gives interest<br />

with flowers and<br />

evergreen foliage<br />

impossible to miss. Close to the tap at one end of the middle bed<br />

is a huge plant of Libertia grandiflora that has just burst into bloom.<br />

Belonging to Iridaceae, the iris family, this delightful New Zealander<br />

makes an impressive clump of slender, strap-like leaves, dark green<br />

and healthy and the perfect foil for the tall stems of white, threepetalled<br />

flowers that throng the plant.<br />

Libertia is evergreen and even deep in the winter makes a fine<br />

specimen with its clump of shiny leaves. It’s easy to grow in almost<br />

any situation and though it appreciates sunshine it can cope with<br />

dappled shade. It needs reasonably fertile soil and good drainage.<br />

Having said that, it thrives with proper watering in the summer.<br />

My gardening Diary<br />

Alamy<br />

Pic Credit<br />

Cercis siliquastrum has<br />

glorious mid-pink blooms<br />

Carol Klein<br />

I’ve been removing<br />

Spanish bluebells<br />

before they self<br />

seed everywhere!<br />

MONDAY Although we’ve managed to plant out lots<br />

of the primulas we grew from Barnhaven seed, there’s<br />

still tray upon tray to be incorporated in various beds<br />

and borders. All of them are going in on the west side<br />

of the garden and though it’s sunnier there, perennials<br />

will provide shade during summer and autumn.<br />

TUESDAY While I’m away at the Chelsea Flower Show,<br />

Neil has finished constructing our new compost heaps.<br />

They’re now officially open for business, or at least they<br />

will be as soon as the residual bindweed’s removed from<br />

the soil they sit on. I’m glad I’m still away!<br />

WEDNESDAY Orlaya grandiflora, sown to use its<br />

creamy-white, lace-cap flowers for Alice’s wedding,<br />

has peaked prematurely and is putting on a show in her<br />

garden here instead. The timing of flowers, estimating<br />

when they’ll reach their peak, is proving to be more<br />

difficult than I’d imagined.<br />

THURSDAY The frost damage at Glebe Cottage was<br />

unusually severe, with fern fronds and other emerging<br />

foliage shrivelling and blackened, though at the Malvern<br />

Show it was plain it had been even more severe there.<br />

My friend Veronica’s magnolias were decimated.<br />

They’ll recover, but what havoc late frosts wreak!<br />

FRIDAY To my horror, we discovered a few Spanish<br />

bluebells on the shady side of the garden. There are lots of<br />

native ones close by and bees spread pollen. Orf with their<br />

heads! We need to dig out the bulbs and dispose of them.<br />

SATURDAY I’m back from Chelsea, so an opportunity<br />

to look at the garden and catch up with what has been<br />

happening. At this time of year, it’s at full throttle.<br />

Astonishing how fast plants grow in just a week.<br />

There’ll be peonies, poppies and peas galore.<br />

SUNDAY Our Cercis siliquastrum<br />

is in full flower – smothered in<br />

its vivid purple-pink flowers.<br />

My mum grew it from a pod<br />

she picked up from a pavement<br />

in Portugal! Last year it was<br />

looking rather poorly, but this<br />

year it’s magnificent.<br />

Subscribe for just £1 an issue. Go to www.greatmagazines.co.uk/gn


<strong>Garden</strong>ing with the<br />

EXPERTS<br />

The world’s finest share their tips for success<br />

Photos: Neil Lucas<br />

Miscanthus ‘Morning Light’<br />

suits container growing<br />

Give ornamental<br />

grasses a good home!<br />

Pots and containers are a great way to grow<br />

grasses and there are so many to choose from<br />

Grasses work so well for busy<br />

gardeners, simply because they’re<br />

such an adaptable group of plants.<br />

Growing plants in pots and containers has<br />

always been popular, and luckily there are<br />

a huge number of grasses that will grow<br />

happily in pots for many years, with only<br />

a few basic rules to ensure success.<br />

Firstly, always choose the right grass for<br />

the position the containers are in. For<br />

example, if you’ve a shady balcony, choose<br />

grasses such as luzula or hakonechloa,<br />

that will cope easily with these conditions.<br />

Secondly, and just as critical, use a pot that<br />

can hold as much soil as is practical for its<br />

position. The larger the volume of soil in<br />

the container, then the better the grasses<br />

will grow. It’s that simple.<br />

Thirdly, use a properly balanced<br />

growing media for best results. On the<br />

nursery at Knoll, all our grasses are<br />

grown in compost with long-term<br />

fertiliser added so that we never have<br />

to feed the plants.<br />

Neil Lucas<br />

Neil Lucas is the UK’s leading<br />

ornamental grass specialist,<br />

owner of Knoll <strong>Garden</strong>s,<br />

author, RHS Council member<br />

and judge, and holder of 10<br />

consecutive Chelsea Gold<br />

Medals. Known for his naturalistic style,<br />

from his Dorset-based garden he spearheads<br />

a charity dedicated to promoting his ‘more<br />

wow, less work’ style.<br />

The foliage of this Carex<br />

testacea growing in a pot<br />

nearly reaches the ground<br />

Hakonechloa macra<br />

‘Aureola’ is slow growing<br />

– perfect for a pot<br />

Possibly one of my favourites to grow in<br />

a pot in sun or shade is Hakonechloa macra<br />

‘Aureola’. The elongated and very refined<br />

leaves make a most lovely mound of bright<br />

foliage that lasts all season. While slow<br />

growing initially, it lasts for many years<br />

and becomes a firm friend.<br />

Not all the larger grasses, such as<br />

miscanthus, panicum and calamagrostis,<br />

make ideal container plants, simply as they<br />

can get too large for all but the biggest of<br />

planters. However, Miscanthus<br />

‘Morning Light’ has a rather distinctive,<br />

vase-like shape that lends itself neatly<br />

to being used in containers.<br />

Some of my most successful<br />

containers are of the ‘long tom’ style.<br />

This is just a general term for a pot that’s<br />

rather taller than it is wide. They’re great<br />

for showing off foliage grasses such as<br />

the evergreen Carex testacea.<br />

This is a really lovely grass-like plant<br />

(a sedge, in fact), that has evergreen<br />

leaves in many shades of orangey-<br />

46 <strong>Garden</strong> <strong>News</strong> / <strong>May</strong> 27 2017


The distinctive red<br />

foliage of Imperata<br />

cylindrica ‘Rubra’<br />

Time to plant<br />

out dahlias<br />

Once you’re sure there’s no more chance<br />

of frost, get your dahlias onto the plot<br />

Put in cane<br />

supports now<br />

before the<br />

plants go in<br />

Make sure you choose<br />

a large enough pot<br />

brown, with a gently-drooping<br />

habit, and is frequently used in<br />

borders to great effect. When<br />

planted in a long tom pot, however,<br />

it takes the opportunity to display<br />

an endearing trait that’s not<br />

evident when planted at ground<br />

level. The foliage gradually extends<br />

downwards so that even in the tallest<br />

of long toms (mine are around 1m/39in<br />

tall), the drooping foliage will eventually<br />

reach the ground.<br />

Slow-growing grasses, such as<br />

Hakonechloa macra ‘Aureola’, make<br />

good pot subjects as they’ll live happily<br />

in the same pots for several seasons.<br />

Another good example of this is the<br />

striking black mondo grass that has the<br />

equally impressive botanical name of<br />

Ophiopogon planiscapus ‘Nigrescens’.<br />

This will thrive happily for any number<br />

of years in a pot, in sun or a fair amount<br />

of shade, and has the blackest foliage<br />

of just about any kind of plant.<br />

Imperata cylindrica ‘Rubra’, the<br />

Japanese blood grass, is another slow<br />

growing but very effective grass that<br />

does well in a pot for a good number<br />

of years. In fact, in many gardens it<br />

does rather better in a pot than it does<br />

in the ground!<br />

Lastly, but most definitely not least,<br />

don’t forget to water grassy containers<br />

in dry weather. While many grasses<br />

have a deserved reputation for being<br />

drought tolerant in the ground, the soil<br />

in a pot can dry out completely and this<br />

will harm the plants.<br />

By the end of <strong>May</strong>, in most parts of the<br />

country you should be safe to plant<br />

your dahlias out into their flowering<br />

positions. I always plant out after the last full<br />

moon. Very often this is the last time Jack<br />

Frost is likely to pay us a visit.<br />

Here’s a small list of things you should<br />

do before planting out:<br />

● Make sure the ground has been dug over<br />

and add any soil improver if needed.<br />

● Remember, the best plants are those that<br />

are soft in the stem and growing steadily. If<br />

your cuttings have been in a 7.5cm (3in) pot<br />

for the past two or three weeks then they’ll<br />

need to be potted up into a 12cm (5in) pot for<br />

their last few weeks before planting out. Use<br />

compost with reasonable soil content.<br />

● Move your plants outside a week before<br />

planting to acclimatise them.<br />

● Add a good base fertiliser to the planting<br />

areas two or three weeks prior to planting. I’ll<br />

Acclimatise<br />

plants before<br />

planting out<br />

Dave Gillam<br />

A grower for 25 years, in 2012<br />

Dave won National Individual<br />

Champion awards at each of<br />

the English (Shepton Mallet),<br />

Welsh and Scottish National<br />

Dahlia Society competitions,<br />

the first time this has ever been accomplished.<br />

He’s very busy on YouTube, where you’ll find<br />

dozens of videos on how to grow dahlias.<br />

be using Fast Grow chicken manure and<br />

seaweed plant pellets this year. I feel it’s a<br />

great combination of all that plants love.<br />

● Mark out the plant spacings with a 1.2m<br />

(4ft) bamboo cane, which becomes the first<br />

support when planted. This’ll give you a<br />

chance to make sure you’ve enough plants<br />

or if you need to source more.<br />

● Apply slug pellets sparingly to and<br />

around the planting areas to get rid of those<br />

munchers, before your plants are planted.<br />

Good, strong growth means this<br />

dahlia is ready to be planted out<br />

Photos David Gillam<br />

Subscribe for just £1 an issue. Go to www.greatmagazines.co.uk/gn<br />

<strong>May</strong> 27 2017 / <strong>Garden</strong> <strong>News</strong> 47


Readers’<br />

gardens<br />

now!<br />

Over the<br />

FENCE<br />

Bright yellow marsh<br />

marigolds in front,<br />

with a healthy tree<br />

peony at the back<br />

The greenhouse in its<br />

new home – it took a<br />

bit of moving though!<br />

Warmth is the reviver!<br />

Joanna<br />

Daniels<br />

A family garden<br />

in Astley Burf,<br />

Worcestershire,<br />

with recently<br />

developed beds and borders.<br />

We’ve been assessing<br />

the damage in the<br />

garden following<br />

a week of biting northerly winds,<br />

compounded by three successive<br />

frosty nights – the last of which<br />

saw plummeting temperatures.<br />

It was interesting to see the<br />

path the cold air took through<br />

the garden, but disappointing to<br />

find some of the new foliage on<br />

acers, cercidiphyllum, cotinus,<br />

buddleia, hydrangeas and even<br />

hostas ruined by the frost.<br />

Wisteria and<br />

alliums shine<br />

out in purple<br />

I’d remembered to fleece<br />

plants in the greenhouse<br />

and dahlias in the garden,<br />

which were just starting<br />

into growth, but I’m cross<br />

that I forgot all about the<br />

new hydrangeas and<br />

acers. It’s not all gloom,<br />

though. We’ve now had<br />

some gentle rain and<br />

warmer temperatures,<br />

and the garden’s coming<br />

back to life – there’s still plenty to<br />

enjoy and even more to do!<br />

One of my favourite plants is<br />

geranium ‘Mary Mottram’ It has<br />

lovely white flowers and is<br />

slowly spreading around the<br />

garden. Viburnum plicatum also<br />

has white flowers and, luckily,<br />

only the tips of a few were<br />

touched by frost.<br />

Thankfully the Viburnum<br />

plicatum was largely<br />

untouched by frost<br />

A major job I was dreading was<br />

moving our small greenhouse.<br />

We had planned to shift it (and<br />

put it off) months ago. However,<br />

I popped out briefly one morning<br />

and returned to find the plants<br />

on the drive and everything set<br />

for the move! It had to be<br />

shuffled about 90cm (3ft) to one<br />

side, luckily across concrete! It<br />

was lifted at each corner with a<br />

crowbar, pieces of wood put<br />

underneath and then gently<br />

edged across, inch by inch.<br />

It stayed in one piece, no glass<br />

was broken and I’m pleased with<br />

its new position.<br />

To find out more about our<br />

garden, visit www.talesfrom<br />

acountrygarden.wordpress.com.<br />

Photos: Joanna Daniels<br />

Photos: Doreen and Billy Driscoll<br />

Peach crop<br />

is looking<br />

promising<br />

Tom<br />

Pattinson<br />

A garden full<br />

of unusual<br />

plants and a<br />

big collection<br />

of fruit and vegetables in<br />

Alnwick, Northumberland.<br />

Cold, soil-drying winds<br />

have delayed some of the<br />

early planting out, but this<br />

is normal in the north! We’ve<br />

managed to replant two raised<br />

beds that run either side of the<br />

Photos: Tom Pattinson<br />

52 <strong>Garden</strong> <strong>News</strong> / <strong>May</strong> 27 2017


Busy getting<br />

back on track<br />

The well-tidied<br />

Japanese<br />

garden, with<br />

bamboo kept<br />

in check<br />

Doreen &<br />

Billy Driscoll<br />

A large garden<br />

in Newcastle<br />

Emlyn, Wales,<br />

with themed<br />

areas and a vegetable patch.<br />

All our veg<br />

is starting<br />

to grow now<br />

It has been a long haul to get<br />

back to good health! Six<br />

months takes its toll on the<br />

garden, so we’ve had to work<br />

extra hard, especially on the<br />

lawns. The grass was so tall you<br />

could’ve made hay with it! The<br />

blackberry brambles had taken<br />

over one of the greenhouses. It<br />

took me a day to cut my way in,<br />

with Billy clearing behind!<br />

Thankfully, the lawns are now<br />

back to the right level<br />

after three cuttings,<br />

and a drop of rain has<br />

greened them up<br />

again. I’ve not got<br />

around to weeding the<br />

main garden yet as<br />

I’ve concentrated on<br />

the veg plot.<br />

Carrots are sown<br />

and coming up.<br />

Garlic and onions are<br />

in, as are potatoes,<br />

peas, sugar snaps, broad beans,<br />

French beans, red cabbage and<br />

broccoli. Runner beans are ready<br />

to plant out, as well as cell-raised<br />

beetroot and parsnips. Leeks<br />

are getting bigger and will soon<br />

be big enough to plant out.<br />

Rhubarb has been cropping<br />

well and I’ve given lots away.<br />

Fruit trees and bushes are<br />

beginning to bloom, and even<br />

the strawberries are in flower.<br />

Thankfully, the cold, wintry<br />

snap we had after a long warm<br />

spell, hasn’t knocked them back.<br />

I’ve been pricking out flower<br />

seedlings and they’ll be ready to<br />

plant out as I weed each border.<br />

The Japanese garden has been<br />

cleared and tidied and the fence<br />

mended and repainted. The<br />

bamboo has been dealt with as it<br />

seems to have taken a long walk<br />

from where it should be! It’s now<br />

been put back in its place.<br />

Delicate yellow<br />

Welsh poppies<br />

look a treat!<br />

The pond and stream<br />

have been cleaned and a new<br />

electric cable had to be laid as<br />

there seemed to be a fault<br />

somewhere underground.<br />

I’ve cleared the ‘music garden’,<br />

and the pond border, so next I’ll<br />

be working my way down the<br />

garden, border by border.<br />

We’ve a few weeks before the<br />

first garden opening, which is<br />

on June 10 and 11.<br />

‘Redlove’ apple<br />

blossom is<br />

spectacular<br />

driveway, after removing several<br />

older shrubs that have outstayed<br />

their welcome. The mixture of<br />

herbaceous perennials and<br />

dwarf shrubby plants are now in<br />

place and are presently being<br />

monitored for water until they’re<br />

truly established.<br />

We’re experiencing the usual<br />

build-up of young, potted plants<br />

(vegetable and ornamental) in<br />

the greenhouse, as the<br />

propagator continues to<br />

turn out yet more. Some of<br />

the large onions and a batch of<br />

chrysanths have gone<br />

into a sheltered spot outside<br />

to create space, but it’s still<br />

too cold and windy for<br />

the majority.<br />

We look set for a decent<br />

‘Peregrine’ peach crop – they’re<br />

golf ball-size already, and the<br />

trees are looking full of fruit.<br />

Despite the ‘rough winds of <strong>May</strong>’,<br />

the apple blossom is stunning,<br />

not least that of ‘Redlove’ in<br />

deepest pink. The pear, plum<br />

and assorted top fruits have all<br />

flowered and the harvest<br />

potential looks good.<br />

The asparagus bed is cropping<br />

beautifully, five years on from<br />

planting three varieties as<br />

one-year-old crowns. We’ve been<br />

picking spears since mid-April,<br />

and they’re tasty, but ‘Stewart’s<br />

Purple’ is the most vigorous.<br />

There’s lots of ornamental<br />

colour outdoors. Groups of<br />

tulips light up the borders, in<br />

competition with bluebells,<br />

some in white! Dwarf lilac, bridal<br />

wreath, rosemary, viola,<br />

saxifrage and doronicum add<br />

to the show.<br />

Seeds of our native wallflower,<br />

mixed with mud and thrown<br />

Left, blue and<br />

white bells and,<br />

right, a little<br />

mouse plant<br />

has popped up<br />

into the joints of a drystone wall<br />

a few years ago, formed plants<br />

that keep flowering. And in quiet<br />

corners lie little treats. A patch<br />

recently created by Judy has<br />

pink campion, cowslips and<br />

sweet violets. Nearby, in a<br />

mound of saxifrage, the flower of<br />

a mouse plant (Arisarum<br />

proboscideum) has popped up as<br />

if to see what’s happening, and a<br />

wren nesting in the wall ivy<br />

offers entertainment from afar.<br />

Subscribe for just £1 an issue. Go to www.greatmagazines.co.uk/gn<br />

<strong>May</strong> 27 2017 / <strong>Garden</strong> <strong>News</strong> 53


Buy<br />

LIKE<br />

me!<br />

ME?<br />

CLICK HERE<br />

SUBSCRIBE TODAY FOR AS<br />

LITTLE AS £24.99

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!