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THE NEW ERA<br />

Aline Nicole Cogordan<br />

Barron(00258216)<br />

Nerea Orejas Vallez<br />

(00258703)<br />

Miss, Alondra Vivian<br />

Pérez<br />

English Level 6 10637<br />

June 12th, 2017


HOW LEADERS CAN CHANGE THE WORLD<br />

LOTTERY<br />

RULES<br />

TECHNOLOGY<br />

SLEEP<br />

SENSE OF HUMOR<br />

TELEVISION<br />

TIME


My name is Nicole Cogordan;<br />

I’m 21 years old, currently<br />

studying Nutrition in Universidad<br />

Anáhuac México Campus<br />

Norte. I studied middle school in<br />

Colegio Ciudad de México, and<br />

high school in Prepa Ibero,<br />

where I learned an excellent<br />

level of English. My favorite<br />

thing to do is horseback riding,<br />

which I train everyday since I<br />

was 5 years old, and I had won<br />

different national and<br />

international championships; I<br />

hope to continue doing it for as<br />

long as I can, because it’s<br />

definitely my passion.<br />

My name is Nerea Orejas and I’m 20 years old. My degree is in Finance and Public<br />

Accounting, which I find quite interesting; I study this in the Universidad Anahuac<br />

México Campus Norte. I graduated from high school at the Tomas Moro Lomas were<br />

the level of English was quite excellent and I learnt there everything I know. The thing I<br />

love the most in life is to go out with my friends and have a fun time together. I also<br />

love makeup, so I like to spend my time helping my friends with their makeup, while I<br />

do mine.


“HOW LEADERS<br />

CAN REALLY<br />

CHANGE THE<br />

WORLD”<br />

Leader: “A person or thing that holds a<br />

dominant or superior position within its<br />

field, and is able to exercise a high<br />

degree of control or influence over<br />

others” (Business Dictionary).<br />

NC: I really think that leaders are the<br />

future of our world in general, not only<br />

because they are people who thinks in<br />

others and they listen to the needs of the<br />

majority, but also because they try to<br />

make changes so that the world gets<br />

better.<br />

people with time, so that they can have<br />

their own collaboration too, and make<br />

themselves questions of how to make<br />

things better, that’s in my opinion, the key<br />

of all of this, to make people certain of<br />

the importance of their help to make this<br />

really happen. Also one of the things I<br />

really admire of people with leadership is<br />

that they know that in life there are going<br />

to be ups and downs and they have to<br />

learn how to manage to get up and move<br />

on.<br />

NO: I also think that’s true; the people<br />

who want to make a change in the world<br />

and to be known by it, is the people who<br />

think in the customer’s necessities and<br />

act towards that so that then they can<br />

communicate from the inside out. This is<br />

how you know a leader is because he<br />

highlights from all the others.<br />

NC: Yes, of course. Leaders build trust in<br />

NO: I agree with you, a leader is<br />

someone who makes people want to<br />

change too, not only to see others<br />

triumphing. Everybody wants to change<br />

something in the world but not everybody<br />

achieve it, so with good leaders we could<br />

start to do a change, or we can just sit<br />

down and see others do the changes<br />

which our world needs and do nothing<br />

about<br />

it


LOTTERY<br />

Definition: A gambling game or method of<br />

raising money, as for some public<br />

charitable purpose, in which a large<br />

number of tickets are sold and a drawing is<br />

held for certain prizes. (Dictionary.com)<br />

NC: Hey Nerea, did I tell you that my<br />

boyfriend used to go to the casino every<br />

single day?<br />

NO: No way! That can’t be true! Did he win<br />

a lot or he tends to lose everything?<br />

NC: Well, a little of both. He told me that<br />

like five or six months ago, he won a lot of<br />

money in a competition of black jack. But<br />

then, the ambition over passed him and<br />

ended up losing it all. So he really doesn’t<br />

like to go there anymore.<br />

NO: I can’t imagine how frustrating it might<br />

have been, people no longer understand<br />

what a game really is and take it too<br />

seriously and they end up losing their<br />

homes. The only reason I like casinos is<br />

because I love to play the lottery and I go<br />

there with the only purpose to have fun and<br />

pass some time.<br />

NC: That’s perfect! In my opinion that’s the<br />

whole point of going, just to have some fun<br />

and don’t really lose the strings. But either<br />

way I really don’t go there, for several<br />

reasons, the most important one is that I<br />

don’t understand how to play any of the<br />

games there. I think someday I will.<br />

NO: That’s probably an advantage you<br />

have, that way you don’t spend money on<br />

something unnecessarily. Although the<br />

lottery is never a bad idea as a principiant<br />

to start playing. If you want, we can go<br />

together sometime and I’ll show you<br />

everything I know


RULES<br />

Definition: An accepted principle or<br />

instruction that states the way things are<br />

or should be done, and tells you what<br />

you are allowed or are not allowed to do.<br />

(Cambridge English Dictionary)<br />

NO: Anahuac University’s rules are very<br />

easy to follow, although I’ve never liked<br />

to do what people want me to do, I just<br />

need to follow them because I signed the<br />

regulation. I honestly think that the day<br />

that they prohibit smoking in the<br />

university, that day I might not be able to<br />

follow the rules. How about you Nicole?<br />

Which rule do you think is the worst?<br />

NC: Well, the rule that first come to my<br />

mind is the one you’re mentioning right<br />

now, I mean, did you know that in some<br />

areas of the Medicine Faculty there’s no<br />

way you can smoke? In some way, I can<br />

understand the reason of it, I guess that’s<br />

illogic that the doctors to be, smoke,<br />

right? But I couldn’t agree less with you, I<br />

don’t like either that someone or<br />

something tells me what to do, but I think<br />

we have no other choice.<br />

NO: Thank God I don’t go on Medschool!<br />

Well another rule I hated was that the wifi<br />

password was only given by the teacher<br />

every day with different numbers only for<br />

you to work on class stuff, but I think that<br />

was not really fair because we pay for it. I<br />

mean, I know we shouldn’t be on<br />

facebook or social networks all the time,<br />

but we are already grown ups we don’t<br />

need a nanny telling us what to do, if we<br />

want to study we study, if not, it is a very<br />

bad decision but is still ours to make.<br />

NC: I really like the way you’re so sure of<br />

what you like and dislike, honestly I didn’t<br />

have that problem because I find that the<br />

wifi of our school is pretty bad, so I’ve<br />

never used it, but I understand your point<br />

that we’re paying for it so it should be<br />

better for us to use.


TECHNOLOGY<br />

Definition: The branch of knowledge that<br />

deals with the creation and use of technical<br />

means and their interrelation with life, society,<br />

and the environment, drawing upon such<br />

subjects as industrial arts, engineering,<br />

applied science, and pure science.<br />

(Dictionary.com)<br />

NC: It’s impressive how much the technology<br />

has grown over the years, don’t you think? In<br />

some way it’s very important that there are<br />

changes over the years because thanks to it<br />

we can do many things we couldn’t ever<br />

imagine years before. For example how<br />

people can live longer because the new<br />

technology existing in the hospitals, how we<br />

can cure or prevent many diseases. However<br />

it also affects us in other ways, what’s your<br />

opinion about it?<br />

NO: In my opinion, technology has been a<br />

very positive thing for all human beings, we<br />

have a better type of life and don’t have to<br />

worry about everything. The very best thing<br />

about it, like you said, was all the advances in<br />

health and medicine because thanks to that<br />

we have a bigger life expectancy and don’t<br />

have to go through painful diseases as we did<br />

before. And the second best thing was totally<br />

social networks and cell phones, we can be<br />

all connected every second of the day with<br />

the people that we want, from all around the<br />

world.<br />

NC: Yes, that was<br />

exactly about what I<br />

wanted to talk about,<br />

it’s awesome we can<br />

communicate with<br />

people we care even<br />

if they’re in another<br />

part of the world, it’s<br />

easy and fast.<br />

However, the<br />

technology has<br />

ruined other kind of<br />

stuff, and what I<br />

mean with this is that, we no longer<br />

communicate personally almost with anyone,<br />

we no longer say in person anything, we<br />

prefer to send a text and that’s it, have you<br />

notice how people spends all the time in their<br />

phones instead of appreciate or live a<br />

moment with someone? In family meals,<br />

dates, parties, many people are in their<br />

phones 24/7, that’s the only negative thing I<br />

see about the technology nowadays.<br />

NO: That’s so true, it is a very bad thing<br />

about technology these days, there’s nothing<br />

more sad than people who can’t have a nice<br />

time together with face to face type of<br />

relationship because they spend more time<br />

on their phones than with the person standing<br />

right in front of them. And also we live on a<br />

world where the number of likes is more<br />

important than anything else, and that is<br />

really sad and disappointing.


SLEEP<br />

Definition: To take the rest afforded by a<br />

suspension of voluntary bodily functions<br />

and the natural suspension, complete or<br />

partial, of consciousness; cease being<br />

awake. (Dictionary.com)<br />

NC: Sleep, the best thing that could ever<br />

happened to us, and also one of the most<br />

important, if I could I’d sleep all day.<br />

Normally I have very good sleeping habits,<br />

it’s really rare when I can’t sleep, and if it<br />

does happen is because I have so much<br />

stress going on, but somehow I ended up<br />

falling asleep and wake up feeling so much<br />

better.<br />

NO: I honestly envy you, my sleeping is the<br />

worst. I can’t sleep until is 12:00am or 1:00<br />

am, and I always have you wake up at<br />

6:00am to go to school, so I don’t really do<br />

the 8 hours sleep a day almost never. The<br />

thing I do love to do is taking long naps,<br />

because when I wake up I feel like I’m<br />

another person. One of my favorite hobbies<br />

is actually sleeping, it can help you with<br />

everything, but the number one thing that I<br />

love is that you no longer have to worry<br />

about your problems in that exact moment<br />

and it relieves the<br />

stress you have<br />

accumulated.<br />

NC: Really? I have<br />

no idea you had<br />

those problems at<br />

sleeping time,<br />

have you tried<br />

something to<br />

sleep earlier? Maybe is because your long<br />

naps won’t let you sleep until 1 am, but I<br />

couldn’t tell you to stop napping because<br />

they’re the best, but the thing that happens<br />

to me, is that when I planned taking a<br />

power nap of like 45 minutes maximum, I<br />

ended up sleeping like two hours or maybe<br />

more, so I’ve lost all my day just sleeping,<br />

and I feel like the worst person for not<br />

taking advantage of my day.<br />

NO: The same happens to me when I go<br />

and take a nap, and I totally agree that we<br />

don’t take advantage of our day because<br />

we spend it sleeping, but sometimes is<br />

really more necessary than nothing. And<br />

about my night sleeping, I have tried<br />

everything and I just can’t get to go to bed<br />

earlier it’s so frustrating.


SENSE OF HUMOR<br />

Definition: Used to accuse others of a<br />

lack thereof when the person fails to<br />

laugh at someone else's expense. Or<br />

when the person fails to laugh with those<br />

who are laughing at him. (Urban<br />

dictionary)<br />

NO: Well the sense of humor in a person<br />

is literally one of the most important<br />

qualities they must have so that you<br />

enjoy their company, otherwise you<br />

would not really want to hang out with<br />

them another time. I consider myself a<br />

girl with a very good sense of humor, and<br />

I’m actually always happy and laughing<br />

about something thanks to it. I really<br />

appreciate people who know how to have<br />

a great time and those are the people I<br />

keep close to me forever, and leave the<br />

others away from me. What do you think<br />

Nicole?<br />

NC: I agree with you, it’s boring when<br />

you’re around someone with no sense of<br />

humor at all, also I’m always laughing<br />

and try to make a good time in every<br />

situation, I think that’s why we get along<br />

so well, we’re almost never in bad mood<br />

and we enjoy people's company when<br />

they know when to laugh and always see<br />

the bright side. In the way I see it, it’s<br />

always fun to laugh, be active and happy.<br />

NO: Totally agree with the active part, if<br />

you laugh you workout those abs, just<br />

joking. We get along so well because we<br />

spend more time laughing that in any<br />

other mood and because we’re funny and<br />

so easy going with everyone, also we’re<br />

open-minded and with a great sense of<br />

humor.<br />

NC: Yes, I love we can have so much fun<br />

even though we’re doing nothing, and I<br />

know that when we’re around people<br />

that’s being negative or sad all the time<br />

we always get away from them, because<br />

that isn’t the way we are and we prefer to<br />

be with happy and fun people.


TELEVISION<br />

Definition: The transmission of<br />

programming, in the form of still or moving<br />

images, via radio waves, cable wires,<br />

satellite, or wireless network to a receiver<br />

or other screen. (Dictionary.com)<br />

NO: I personally can say I don’t watch T.V.<br />

since I was 13 years old, which was weird<br />

at that age because Netflix and that new<br />

stuff didn’t really existed, so watching T.V.<br />

was the thing everyone used to do when<br />

they had free time. But unfortunately T.V.<br />

has been something that is a little bit on the<br />

past because of other new technologies<br />

that have been appearing these days.<br />

Since Netflix started I consider myself the<br />

most happy person in the world because I<br />

love to see movies without ads in between<br />

them and I can watch them everywhere I<br />

go because it is an app you can carry on<br />

on your cell phone and put it wherever you<br />

go.<br />

NC: Actually I’m also like that, it’s been an<br />

eternity since I saw something on the T.V.,<br />

I’m more the type of person to see videos<br />

on YouTube or Netflix like you, I agree<br />

that’s very practical and you can stop the<br />

show or movie whenever you want instead<br />

of being 2 hours straight sitting watching<br />

nonstop something, I mean the cartoons<br />

that existed before where the best thing<br />

ever, but now in my opinion there’s nothing<br />

interesting to see.<br />

NO: Yes totally, T.V. now a days is no<br />

longer worth it, it so boring and so bad like I<br />

wouldn’t understand a person who still<br />

watches it. Specially mexican novelas are<br />

pretty bad not only because they really<br />

don’t have a nice performance, but<br />

because of the message they send, of a<br />

typical life of a mexican or something<br />

related to mexicans.<br />

NC: Oh my god, yes. In my opinion those<br />

novelas are the worst thing I’ve ever seen,<br />

they’re very dramatic and exagerated, it’s<br />

impressive how many<br />

mexicans can be so<br />

obsessed about them and<br />

wait for the new chapter to<br />

come out. Well I think everyone<br />

has different tastes and we have<br />

to respect<br />

that.


TIME<br />

Definition: The system of those sequential<br />

relations that any event has to any other,<br />

as past, present, or future; indefinite and<br />

continuous duration regarded as that in<br />

which events succeed one another.the part<br />

of existence that is measured in minutes,<br />

days, years. (Dictionary.com)<br />

NC: What would I do if I could turn back in<br />

time, interesting question and difficult to<br />

think about it, honestly four years ago I<br />

would love to change things I did or didn’t<br />

do, but now, I realize that I wouldn’t change<br />

a thing, you know why? Because the<br />

mistakes and everything I did in the past,<br />

made me who I am today. If all of what<br />

happened changes in some way or<br />

another, I would be a totally different<br />

person, I wouldn’t have the lessons<br />

learned, because we know that when we<br />

messed up something, we learn so we no<br />

longer make the same mistakes.<br />

NO: Well I can’t really agree with you there,<br />

I think is such a cliche to think that you<br />

wouldn’t change a thing because you<br />

wouldn’t be the same person you are today<br />

and that things, but if I ever had the chance<br />

to change somethings in my life I would<br />

never have second thoughts and I would<br />

do it, because there are so many things I<br />

could have done<br />

different and<br />

regret not doing<br />

the right thing.<br />

NC: I know it<br />

might sounds a little cliche, but either way I<br />

like the decisions I’ve made, sometimes<br />

I’ve messed up and in a huge way and felt<br />

terrible about it, but I insist, if I hadn’t make<br />

those kind of things, I wouldn’t be able to<br />

have those life lessons that helped me to<br />

be or to choose the decisions I make today.<br />

But somehow I agree with you, sometimes<br />

is worst to stay with the “what if”, it’s always<br />

better to do things than regret not doing<br />

them, and now I know that because I also<br />

stopped doing things because of fear or by<br />

some other reason and ended no knowing<br />

what would’ve happened if I had really<br />

done it.<br />

NO: Not everything is a life lesson, there<br />

are just things that happen to you and you<br />

can’t do nothing about it but live with it<br />

wishing you would have never live it, well<br />

that is in my opinion, I know there won’t be<br />

too many people thinking like me but that<br />

won’t make me change my point of view.<br />

Fear is humans worst enemy, we should<br />

take chances and live a life away from it.


References<br />

o How has this term impacted your life?. (2017). BusinessDictionary.com.<br />

Retrieved 8 June 2017, from<br />

http://www.businessdictionary.com/definition/leader.html<br />

o The definition of lottery. (2017). Dictionary.com. Retrieved 8 June 2017,<br />

from http://www.dictionary.com/browse/lottery<br />

o Dictionary, R. (2017). Rule Meaning in the Cambridge English Dictionary.<br />

Dictionary.cambridge.org. Retrieved 9 June 2017, from<br />

http://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/english/rule<br />

o The definition of technology. (2017). Dictionary.com. Retrieved 11 June<br />

2017, from http://www.dictionary.com/browse/technology<br />

o The definition of time. (2017). Dictionary.com. Retrieved 11 June 2017, from<br />

http://www.dictionary.com/browse/time<br />

o The definition of sleep. (2017). Dictionary.com. Retrieved 11 June 2017,<br />

from http://www.dictionary.com/browse/sleep?s=t<br />

o Urban Dictionary: Sense of Humor. (2017). Urban Dictionary. Retrieved 11<br />

June 2017, from<br />

http://www.urbandictionary.com/define.php?term=Sense%20of%20Humor<br />

o The definition of television. (2017). Dictionary.com. Retrieved 11 June 2017,<br />

from http://www.dictionary.com/browse/television

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