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LETTERS<br />
Hong Kong<br />
Blues<br />
BY VICTORIA RUDE<br />
The visa policy of<br />
Hong Kong deals<br />
with the requirements<br />
in which a foreign<br />
national wishing to<br />
enter the Hong Kong<br />
Special Administrative<br />
Region must<br />
meet to obtain an<br />
entry permit or visa,<br />
which depending on<br />
the traveller’s nationality,<br />
may be required<br />
to travel to, enter, and<br />
remain in the Hong<br />
Kong Special Administrative<br />
Region.<br />
Visitors from over<br />
145 countries are<br />
permitted visa-free<br />
entry for periods<br />
ranging from 7 to 180<br />
days, to the Hong<br />
Kong Special Administrative<br />
Region for<br />
tourism or certain<br />
business-related<br />
activities.All visitors<br />
must hold a passport<br />
valid for more than 1<br />
month.<br />
Unless having the<br />
right to land or right<br />
of abode in Hong<br />
Kong, nationals of<br />
all countries and<br />
territories require<br />
entry permits or visas<br />
from the Hong Kong<br />
Immigration Department<br />
directly or via<br />
one of the Chinese<br />
diplomatic missions<br />
overseas, to undertake<br />
other activities, such<br />
as study, employment,<br />
or operation<br />
of a business. Under<br />
the one country, two<br />
systems policy, Hong<br />
Kong maintains its<br />
immigration and visa<br />
policy independently<br />
from the rest of<br />
China. Consequently,<br />
entering Hong Kong<br />
from mainland China<br />
or Macau requires<br />
passing through<br />
immigration checkpoints<br />
of mainland<br />
China or Macau.<br />
Whilst Macau residents<br />
have visafree<br />
access for<br />
short visits to Hong<br />
Kong, Mainland<br />
residents must<br />
obtain a Two-way<br />
Permit (EEP) with<br />
the appropriate exit<br />
endorsement from<br />
the Chinese Ministry<br />
of Public Security<br />
before visiting Hong<br />
Kong.<br />
Due to the historical<br />
background of Hong<br />
Kong, immigration<br />
status in Hong Kong<br />
is determined by a<br />
combination of both<br />
nationality and residence<br />
status. Therefore,<br />
even a Chinese<br />
national with the right<br />
of abode in Hong<br />
Kong has a slightly<br />
different status to a<br />
foreign national with<br />
the right of abode in<br />
Hong Kong as well.<br />
Hong Kong<br />
Happiness<br />
BY BRITNAAY BRANCH<br />
Hong Kong has a highly developed<br />
and sophisticated transport<br />
network, encompassing both public<br />
and private transport. Based on Hong<br />
Kong Government’s Travel Characteristics<br />
Survey, over 90 per cent<br />
of the daily journeys are on public<br />
transport, the highest rate in the<br />
world. However, in 2014 the Transport<br />
Advisory Committee, which<br />
advises the Government on transportation<br />
issues, issued a report on the<br />
much worsened congestion problem<br />
in Hong Kong and pointed at the<br />
excessive growth of private cars<br />
during the past 10–15 years.<br />
The Octopus card, a smart electronic<br />
money payment system, was introduced<br />
in September 1997 to provide<br />
an alternative to the traditional<br />
banknotes and coins. Available for<br />
purchase in every station of the Mass<br />
Transit Railway system, the Octopus<br />
card is a non-touch payment system<br />
which allows payment not only for<br />
public transport (such as trains,<br />
buses, trams, ferries and minibuses),<br />
but also at parking meters, convenience<br />
stores, supermarkets, fastfood<br />
restaurants and most vending<br />
machines.<br />
Photo Source: Wikipedia.com<br />
19 Journey’s End - HONG KONG EDITION - June 2017