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inBUSINESS Issue 14

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TRIBUTE TO MASIRE<br />

Masire, “the<br />

Precocious<br />

Lad from<br />

Kanye”<br />

In a country that has no legal provision<br />

for releasing classified documents, the<br />

nation of Batswana may never know<br />

exactly what happened when the plane<br />

carrying their president fell from the<br />

Angolan sky at the speed of a rock 19<br />

years ago, writes DOUGLAS TSIAKO<br />

“The media and other interested parties<br />

are informed that (the) Botswana Defence<br />

Force headquarters will not issue any<br />

statements nor will it authorise the crew<br />

of the aircraft to issue any statement about<br />

the incident until the Board of Enquiry has<br />

completed its task,” an official statement said<br />

at the time.<br />

The board was made up of three BDF<br />

officers and two officials of the Department<br />

of Civil Aviation. A parallel investigation,<br />

in which experts from Botswana and British<br />

Aerospace “would have an input”, was taking<br />

place in Angola simultaneously. Known<br />

facts preceding the near fatal incident are<br />

that Sir Ketumile Masire and his delegation,<br />

which included Ponatshego Kedikilwe, then<br />

Minister for Presidential Affairs, and Loiuse<br />

Selepeng, then Deputy Permanent Secretary<br />

in the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, were<br />

travelling to Luanda for a Frontline States<br />

summit.<br />

But the flight was star-crossed by poor<br />

communication between Gaborone and<br />

Luanda right from the beginning. At the<br />

time, Angola had a decrepit and nonfunctional<br />

communications system, thanks<br />

to the country’s invasion by apartheid South<br />

Africa and its Western allies.<br />

Where contact might have been<br />

established, the spoken word proved to be<br />

another problem in that English-speaking<br />

Botswana and Portuguese-speaking Angola<br />

did not quite readily understand each other,<br />

thanks to colonialism.<br />

The result was that OK1 was intercepted<br />

by a missile from an Angolan jet fighter that<br />

apparently mistook it for enemy aircraft as it<br />

flew over “a restricted area”. It was hit on the<br />

right wing, causing the right side engine to<br />

explode as it ripped through the fuselage.<br />

OK1 was hit as it flew over the Angolan<br />

fortress town, Kuito Bie, which lies<br />

approximated 1100 kilometres northwest of<br />

Maun, and only slightly west of Jamba, which<br />

had been the ‘capital’ of Jonas Savimbi and<br />

his Unita forces for the previous 13 years.<br />

Kuito Bie had a radio facility, but it was<br />

not available for navigational use at the time.<br />

Ten degrees west of Kuito Bie, the town of<br />

Menogue also had a radio facility that was<br />

similarly unavailable for navigation.<br />

OK1 hit the ground 35 000 feet below in<br />

five minutes. But, as we all happily know,<br />

it eventually proved to have been a safe<br />

landing, a feat by any aviation standards.<br />

Two of the crew were Colonel Albert<br />

Scheefers of the air-wing of the BDF and<br />

Captain Ricketts who was on secondment<br />

to Botswana from British Aerospace, the<br />

manufacturers of the Presidential jet.<br />

OK1 had been flying along Corridor UG<br />

853D, which overflies Maun, and Shakawe<br />

inside Botswana, and then cuts across the<br />

Caprivi Strip.<br />

But this route had been closed to civilian<br />

traffic for security reasons 12 months<br />

previously.<br />

The Department of Civil Aviation<br />

confirmed at the time that all civil aviation<br />

authorities - including Botswana’s - had<br />

been duly notified of the fact by IATA, the<br />

28<br />

www.inbusiness.co.bw | <strong>Issue</strong> <strong>14</strong> | 2017

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