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TRIBUTE TO MASIRE<br />
Masire, “the<br />
Precocious<br />
Lad from<br />
Kanye”<br />
In a country that has no legal provision<br />
for releasing classified documents, the<br />
nation of Batswana may never know<br />
exactly what happened when the plane<br />
carrying their president fell from the<br />
Angolan sky at the speed of a rock 19<br />
years ago, writes DOUGLAS TSIAKO<br />
“The media and other interested parties<br />
are informed that (the) Botswana Defence<br />
Force headquarters will not issue any<br />
statements nor will it authorise the crew<br />
of the aircraft to issue any statement about<br />
the incident until the Board of Enquiry has<br />
completed its task,” an official statement said<br />
at the time.<br />
The board was made up of three BDF<br />
officers and two officials of the Department<br />
of Civil Aviation. A parallel investigation,<br />
in which experts from Botswana and British<br />
Aerospace “would have an input”, was taking<br />
place in Angola simultaneously. Known<br />
facts preceding the near fatal incident are<br />
that Sir Ketumile Masire and his delegation,<br />
which included Ponatshego Kedikilwe, then<br />
Minister for Presidential Affairs, and Loiuse<br />
Selepeng, then Deputy Permanent Secretary<br />
in the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, were<br />
travelling to Luanda for a Frontline States<br />
summit.<br />
But the flight was star-crossed by poor<br />
communication between Gaborone and<br />
Luanda right from the beginning. At the<br />
time, Angola had a decrepit and nonfunctional<br />
communications system, thanks<br />
to the country’s invasion by apartheid South<br />
Africa and its Western allies.<br />
Where contact might have been<br />
established, the spoken word proved to be<br />
another problem in that English-speaking<br />
Botswana and Portuguese-speaking Angola<br />
did not quite readily understand each other,<br />
thanks to colonialism.<br />
The result was that OK1 was intercepted<br />
by a missile from an Angolan jet fighter that<br />
apparently mistook it for enemy aircraft as it<br />
flew over “a restricted area”. It was hit on the<br />
right wing, causing the right side engine to<br />
explode as it ripped through the fuselage.<br />
OK1 was hit as it flew over the Angolan<br />
fortress town, Kuito Bie, which lies<br />
approximated 1100 kilometres northwest of<br />
Maun, and only slightly west of Jamba, which<br />
had been the ‘capital’ of Jonas Savimbi and<br />
his Unita forces for the previous 13 years.<br />
Kuito Bie had a radio facility, but it was<br />
not available for navigational use at the time.<br />
Ten degrees west of Kuito Bie, the town of<br />
Menogue also had a radio facility that was<br />
similarly unavailable for navigation.<br />
OK1 hit the ground 35 000 feet below in<br />
five minutes. But, as we all happily know,<br />
it eventually proved to have been a safe<br />
landing, a feat by any aviation standards.<br />
Two of the crew were Colonel Albert<br />
Scheefers of the air-wing of the BDF and<br />
Captain Ricketts who was on secondment<br />
to Botswana from British Aerospace, the<br />
manufacturers of the Presidential jet.<br />
OK1 had been flying along Corridor UG<br />
853D, which overflies Maun, and Shakawe<br />
inside Botswana, and then cuts across the<br />
Caprivi Strip.<br />
But this route had been closed to civilian<br />
traffic for security reasons 12 months<br />
previously.<br />
The Department of Civil Aviation<br />
confirmed at the time that all civil aviation<br />
authorities - including Botswana’s - had<br />
been duly notified of the fact by IATA, the<br />
28<br />
www.inbusiness.co.bw | <strong>Issue</strong> <strong>14</strong> | 2017