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Universidad Técnica de Ambato<br />

Facultad de Ciencias Humanas y de la Educación<br />

Carrera de Idiomas<br />

Modalidad Presencial<br />

Student’s Portfolio<br />

“Grammar II”<br />

Seventh Semester “A”<br />

Student´s name: Monica Mishelle Renjifo Pintado<br />

Professor´s name: Lic. Mg. Lorena Fernanda Parra Gavilanez<br />

Ambato – Ecuador<br />

March - September 2017<br />

1


INDEX<br />

VISIÓN ................................................................................................................................3<br />

MISIÓN ...............................................................................................................................3<br />

PERFIL DEL EGRESADO .................................................................................................4<br />

CURRICULUM ...................................................................................................................5<br />

SYLLABUS .........................................................................................................................6<br />

STATEMENT OF PERSONAL LEARNING GOALS ....................................................18<br />

EVIDENCE FOR ELEMENT 1 ........................................................................................19<br />

EVIDENCE FOR ELEMENT 2 ........................................................................................22<br />

EVIDENCE FOR ELEMENT 3 ........................................................................................25<br />

EVIDENCE FOR ELEMENT 4 ........................................................................................30<br />

EVIDENCE FOR ELEMENT 5 ........................................................................................36<br />

FINAL REFLECTION ......................................................................................................42<br />

FINAL PORTFOLIO RUBRIC .........................................................................................43<br />

2


FACULTAD DE CIENCIAS HUMANAS Y DE LA EDUCACIÓN<br />

CARRERA DE IDIOMAS<br />

VISIÓN<br />

La Carrera de Idiomas de la Facultad de Ciencias Humanas y de la<br />

Educación de la Universidad Técnica de Ambato por sus niveles de<br />

excelencia se constituirá como un centro de formación superior con<br />

liderazgo y proyección nacional e internacional.<br />

MISIÓN<br />

Formar profesionales líderes competentes, con visión humanista y<br />

pensamiento crítico a través de la Docencia, la Investigación y la<br />

Vinculación, que apliquen, promuevan y difundan el conocimiento<br />

respondiendo a las necesidades del país.<br />

3


UNIVERSIDAD TÉCNICA DE AMBATO<br />

FACULTAD DE CIENCIAS HUMANAS Y DE LA EDUCACIÓN<br />

CARRRA DE IDIOMAS<br />

PERFIL DEL EGRESADO<br />

Al concluir la Carrera de Idiomas los estudiantes demostrarán haber adquirido y<br />

desarrollado las siguientes competencias, capacidades, habilidades, destrezas y<br />

desempeños como resultados de su formación profesional:<br />

1. Usa el idioma inglés a un nivel B2 del Common European Framework.<br />

2. Maneja competentemente los métodos y estrategias metodológicas para la enseñanza<br />

del idioma inglés según las exigencias del Teaching Knowledge Test (TKT)<br />

3. Diseña programas o cursos específicos y sus respectivos materiales didácticos.<br />

4. Elabora materiales didácticos mediante la utilización de NTIC´s.<br />

5. Transforma el contexto educativo a tráves de la práctica de valores.<br />

6. Genera escenarios de aprendizaje significativos dando lugar a la investigación<br />

participativa, el aprendizaje basado en problemas y el trabajo en equipo.<br />

7. Maneja leyes y reglamentos de Educación Ecuatoriana.<br />

8. Aplica técnicas de valoración de los aprendizajes, así como también de su propio<br />

desempeño docente.<br />

9. Manejo de los aspectos sociales, intelectuales y psicológicos de los estudiantes para<br />

promover el aprendizaje.<br />

La Carrera de Idiomas adopta como instrumentos de evaluación interno del perfil de<br />

ingreso dos simulaciones de exámenes con estándares internacionales. Siendo así,<br />

Teaching Knowledge Test (TKT) test de acreditación internacional para la enseñanza del<br />

inglés y Test of English as a Foreign Language (TOEFL) para la competencia<br />

comunicativa.<br />

Para ello la Coordinación de Carrera de Idiomas organizará dentro de los módulos<br />

optativos seminarios taller de preparación para dichos tests, los mismos que podrán ser<br />

aprobados a partir del séptimo semestre.<br />

4


CURRICULUM<br />

PERSONAL DATA<br />

Full Name: Mónica Mishelle Renjifo Pitado<br />

Address: Av. Chasquis y Rio Salado<br />

Phone: 0969002773<br />

Birth date: 29/09/1994<br />

Age: 22 years old<br />

Nationality: Ecuadorian<br />

E-mail: mrenjifo3014@uta.edu.ec<br />

EDUCATION<br />

School: “Luis Andino Gallegos” Cotopaxi –La Mana 2006<br />

Hight School: “Colegio de Bachillerato La Mana” Cotopaxi – La Mana 2012<br />

Técnico en Comercio y Administración<br />

Especialidad Aplicaciones Informáticas<br />

ACHIEVEMENTS<br />

Graduated at “Colegio de Bachillerato La Mana” as a bachelor with average of 9.<br />

I was part of the standard bearers.<br />

I got certificates in educational competitions<br />

OBJECTIVE<br />

Full-time position of English Teachers<br />

Full – time position of flight attendant<br />

5


UNIVERSIDAD TÉCNICA DE AMBATO<br />

FACULTAD DE CIENCIAS HUMANAS Y DE LA EDUCACIÓN CARRERA<br />

DE IDIOMAS<br />

MODALIDAD PRESENCIAL<br />

SYLLABUS<br />

<strong>GRAMMAR</strong> II<br />

NIVEL<br />

TERCERO<br />

Marzo - Septiembre 2017<br />

LORENA FERNANDA PARRA GAVILANEZ<br />

Master in Arts in English Language Teaching<br />

Licenciada en Ciencias de la Educación Especialidad Inglés<br />

AMBATO - ECUADOR<br />

2017<br />

6


I. SYLLABUS GENERAL INFORMATION<br />

Subject: Grammar II<br />

Program: Carrera de Idiomas<br />

Code: 2858 Prerequisites: None<br />

Study Modality: On<br />

Subject<br />

Code<br />

Campus<br />

1. Grammar I<br />

2. Advance English I<br />

2847<br />

1038<br />

Curricular Organization Unit: Formación Básica e Informática<br />

Correquisites:<br />

Credits: 4<br />

Level: Third Semester<br />

Subject<br />

Code<br />

1. Advance English II 2874<br />

Teaching hours component per<br />

week:<br />

4<br />

Academic tutoring<br />

hours:<br />

0<br />

S<br />

C<br />

H<br />

E<br />

D<br />

U<br />

L<br />

E<br />

Teaching hours per academic<br />

cycle:<br />

64<br />

Class tutoring hours per<br />

academic cycle:<br />

0<br />

Learning application<br />

and experimenting<br />

practices component<br />

and autonomous<br />

learning component:<br />

96<br />

Virtual tutoring<br />

hours per<br />

academic cycle:<br />

TOTAL LEARNING HOURS DURING THE SEMESTER 0<br />

Number of teaching hours<br />

component per week: 4<br />

Number of teaching<br />

hours per semester:<br />

Number of Learning<br />

application and<br />

experimenting practices<br />

component: TOTAL HOURS<br />

DURING THE<br />

SEMESTER:<br />

6<br />

49<br />

6<br />

1<br />

6<br />

0<br />

7


II. PROFESSOR'S TEACHING PROFILE<br />

Professor's name: Lorena Fernanda Parra Gavilánez<br />

Academic degree: Master en Docencia Universitaria y Administración Educativa.<br />

Master in Arts in English Language Teaching<br />

Knowledge area:<br />

Broad field: 01 Education<br />

Narrow field: 011 Education<br />

Detailed field: 0113 Teacher training without subject specialization<br />

Bachelor's degree: Licenciada en Ciencias de la Educación Especialidad Inglés<br />

Knowledge area:<br />

Broad field: 01 Education<br />

Narrow field: 011 Education<br />

Detailed field: 0114Teacher training with subject specialization<br />

Professional experience: Teaching English as a Foreing Language<br />

Teaching experience: Universidad Técnica de Ambato<br />

Escuela Politécnica del Ejército<br />

Program Academic area: Communicative Competence.<br />

Professsor's schedule (practical application and learning experimentation) :<br />

Thursday 08:00 – 10:00 / Tuesday 11:00 – 13:00<br />

Professor's schedule (Academic tutoring): Monday and Wednesday 14:00 – 15:00<br />

Phone numbers: 0984008909<br />

E-mail: lparra@uta.edu.ec<br />

III. COURSE DESCRIPTION AND OBJECTIVES<br />

Purpose:<br />

This course provides theoretical background of the language teaching as well as extensive<br />

grammar teaching techniques to help student develop skills in planning methodology,<br />

creation of materials and evaluation for all ages.<br />

Course Description:<br />

Grammar II is a syllabus that attempts to practice and explore a range of grammar<br />

teaching options in the students of seventh level at Carrera de Idiomas. Students will<br />

be able to choose a range of teaching approaches and representative selection of<br />

grammar items that will allow them to develop sample lessons, including their<br />

Students be ab to grammar problems through a<br />

communicative approach taking into account the features of every individual teaching<br />

tu<br />

This syllabus h a s a deep focus on communicative approach for grammar to contribute to<br />

the Communicative Competence w h i c h involves knowing how to use the grammar and<br />

vocabulary of the language to achieve communicative goals, and knowing how to do this<br />

in a socially appropriate way. Project Based Learning and Problem Based Learning will be<br />

8


This syllabus corresponds to the Council Common European Framework l e v e ! B2<br />

Course General Objective:<br />

Give an explanation of the use, significance and principles of the grammatical<br />

structures of English to apply correctly in the communicative context with a high level of<br />

efficiency<br />

Course Specific Objectives :<br />

1. Identify the ways that grammatical knowledge can be automated through practice.<br />

2. Compare the types and cases of errors, attitude to corrections, and teachers´ strategies.<br />

3. Examine the elements of PPP and TTT when teaching grammar.<br />

4. Apply formal and informal testing when teaching grammar.<br />

5. Evaluate classroom procedures that make grammar communicative<br />

9


IV. COURSE STUDY PROGRAM<br />

Curricular Units<br />

U.1 Identify the ways that grammatical knowledge<br />

ca<br />

Thematic<br />

Units<br />

n be automated through ctice.<br />

pra<br />

Class Hours/<br />

Tutorin<br />

Teaching<br />

g<br />

Component Cooperative Hours<br />

learning<br />

Learning<br />

application<br />

and<br />

experimenting<br />

practices<br />

component<br />

Independent<br />

hours<br />

including<br />

research and<br />

community<br />

service<br />

Assessment tools<br />

How to practice grammar<br />

Accuracy<br />

2<br />

2<br />

2<br />

2<br />

0<br />

0<br />

6<br />

6<br />

Diagnostic<br />

Observatio<br />

n Workshops<br />

Fluency 2 1 0 6 Questionnaires<br />

Restructuring 3 2 0 6 Mind maps<br />

0 Essays<br />

0 Projects<br />

SUBTOTAL HOURS 9 7 0 2 TOTA 40<br />

4 L<br />

Learning outcome: Contrast differences between accuracy and fluency from perspective point of view by elaborating contrastive HOUR charts and analysis<br />

Learning Methodologies: Collaborative Learning; Collaborative learning, PBL, Case study<br />

Educational Strategies: Discussions, demo classes, presentations, workshops.<br />

Didactic Resources: Overhead projector, internet, coursebook and e-books.<br />

10


U.2 Compare the types and cases of errors,<br />

attitude to<br />

Thematic<br />

Units<br />

corrections, and teachers´ rategies<br />

st<br />

Class Hours/<br />

Teaching<br />

Component Cooperativ<br />

Teacher’<br />

s<br />

assistanc<br />

e<br />

e<br />

learning<br />

Tutorin<br />

g<br />

Hours<br />

Learning<br />

application<br />

and<br />

experimentin<br />

g practices<br />

component<br />

Independent<br />

hours<br />

including<br />

research and<br />

community<br />

service<br />

Assessment tools<br />

How to deal with grammar errors 2 2 0 0 3 Diagnostic observation<br />

What are errors? 1 1 0 0 3 workshop<br />

Attitudes to error and correction 1 1 0 0 4 Quiz<br />

Responding to errors 1 1 0 0 4 Demo classes<br />

Sample lesson to teach different grammatical<br />

structures<br />

1 1 0 0 4 Projects<br />

0 0<br />

0 0<br />

SUBTOTAL HOURS 6 6 0 0 1<br />

8<br />

TOTA<br />

L<br />

HOUR<br />

S<br />

Unit Learning outcome: Identify lexical, grammar, and discourse errors including mistakes in the way words are combined in context by<br />

correcting partners writing and giving feedback<br />

Learning Methodologies: Collaborative learning, PBL, Case study<br />

Educational Strategies: Discussions, demo classes, presentations, workshops.<br />

Didactic Resources: Overhead projector, internet, course book and e-books.<br />

3<br />

0<br />

11


U.3 Examine the elements of PPP and TTT when aching grammar<br />

te<br />

Class Hours/<br />

Teaching<br />

Thematic<br />

Units<br />

Teacher’s<br />

assistance<br />

Component Cooperativ<br />

e<br />

learning<br />

Tutorin<br />

g Hours<br />

Learning<br />

application<br />

and<br />

experimenting<br />

practices<br />

component<br />

Independent<br />

hours<br />

including<br />

research and<br />

community<br />

service<br />

Assessment tools<br />

How to integrate grammar 1 1 0 0 3 Diagnostic observation<br />

The PPP model 1 1 0 0 3 Workshops<br />

An alternative model 1 1 0 0 3 Quiz<br />

Sample lessons to teach different grammatical<br />

structures<br />

1 1 0 0 3 Demo classes<br />

0 0 Projects<br />

0 0<br />

SUBTOTAL HOURS 4 4 0 0 1<br />

2<br />

TOTA<br />

L<br />

HOUR<br />

S<br />

Unit Learning outcome: Develop a model of instruction to identify language features to communicate grammatical intentions more effectively<br />

Learning Methodologies: Collaborative learning, PBL, Case study<br />

Educational Strategies: Discussions, demo classes, presentations, workshops.<br />

Didactic Resources: Overhead projector, internet, coursebook and e-books.<br />

20<br />

12


U.4<br />

Apply formal and informal testing when teaching grammar.<br />

Thematic<br />

Units<br />

Class Hours/<br />

Teaching<br />

Teacher’s Component Cooperativ<br />

assistanc e<br />

e<br />

learning<br />

Tutorin<br />

g Hours<br />

Learning<br />

application<br />

and<br />

experimenting<br />

practices<br />

component<br />

Independent<br />

hours including<br />

research and<br />

community<br />

service<br />

Assessment tools<br />

How to test grammar<br />

Grammar testing<br />

2<br />

2<br />

2<br />

2<br />

0<br />

0<br />

0<br />

0<br />

4<br />

5<br />

Diagnosti<br />

c<br />

observatio Workshops<br />

Sample lessons to teach different grammatical 1 1 0 0 4 n Quiz<br />

structures<br />

How to test grammar 1 1 0 0 5 Demo classes<br />

0 0 Projects<br />

0 0<br />

SUBTOTAL HOURS 6 6 0 0 18 TOTA<br />

Unit Learning outcome: Generate placements tests, progress test, achievement tests for testing knowledge and skills.<br />

Learning Methodologies: Collaborative learning, PBL, Case study<br />

Educational Strategies: Discussions, Mind Maps, Lectures, Simulations, Workshops.<br />

Educational Strategies: Discussions, demo classes, presentations, workshops.<br />

Didactic Resources: Overhead projector, internet, coursebook and e-books.<br />

L<br />

HOUR<br />

S<br />

3<br />

0<br />

13


U.5<br />

Evaluate classroom procedures that make grammar communicative<br />

Thematic Units<br />

Class Hours/ Teaching<br />

Component<br />

Teacher’s Cooperativ<br />

assistance e<br />

learning<br />

Tutorin<br />

g Hours<br />

Learning<br />

application<br />

and<br />

experimentin<br />

g practices<br />

component<br />

Independent<br />

hours including<br />

research and<br />

community<br />

service<br />

How not to teach grammar 2 2 0 0 6 Debate<br />

Assessment tools<br />

Sample lessons 2 2 0 0 6 Workshops<br />

Some rules 2 2 0 0 6 Questionnaires<br />

Some conditions 3 1 0 0 6 Mind maps<br />

0 0 Essays<br />

0 0 Workshops<br />

0 0 Presentations<br />

SUBTOTAL HOURS 9 7 0 0 24 TOTA<br />

L<br />

Unit Learning outcome: Demonstrate teaching skills by presenting a demo class with specific grammar point.<br />

Learning Methodologies: Collaborative learning, PBL, Case study<br />

Educational Strategies: Discussions, Mind Maps, Lectures, Simulations, Workshops.<br />

Didactic Resources: Overhead projector, internet, coursebook and e-books.<br />

HOUR<br />

S<br />

4<br />

0<br />

14


V. LEARNING ENVIRONMENTS<br />

Real: Library, classroom<br />

Virtual: Virtual platform<br />

Classroom: Classroom<br />

VI. NORMATIVE STANDARDS EVALUATION<br />

Specific Objectives<br />

Diagnostic<br />

Evaluation<br />

Formative<br />

Evaluation<br />

Summative<br />

Evaluation<br />

1.-Techniques and<br />

instruments:<br />

2.-Techniques and<br />

instruments:<br />

3.-Techniques and<br />

instruments:<br />

4.-Techniques and<br />

instruments:<br />

Informal<br />

conversations<br />

Dialogues<br />

Interviews<br />

Informal<br />

conversations<br />

Dialogues<br />

Interviews<br />

Informal<br />

conversations<br />

Dialogues<br />

Interviews<br />

Informal<br />

conversations<br />

Dialogues<br />

Interviews<br />

Project<br />

Quizzes<br />

Oral presentations<br />

Class projects<br />

Workshops<br />

Debates<br />

Discussions<br />

Project<br />

Quizzes<br />

Oral presentations<br />

Class projects<br />

Workshops<br />

Debates<br />

Discussions<br />

Project<br />

Quizzes<br />

Oral presentations<br />

Class projects<br />

Workshops<br />

Debates<br />

Discussions<br />

Project<br />

Quizzes<br />

Oral presentations<br />

Class projects<br />

Workshops<br />

Debates<br />

Discussions<br />

Quiz<br />

Tests<br />

Oral presentations<br />

Quiz<br />

Tests<br />

Oral presentations<br />

Quiz<br />

Tests<br />

Oral presentations<br />

Quiz<br />

Tests<br />

Oral presentations<br />

5.-Techniques and<br />

instruments:<br />

Informal<br />

conversations<br />

Dialogues<br />

Interviews<br />

Project<br />

Quizzes<br />

Oral presentations<br />

Class projects<br />

Workshops<br />

Debates<br />

Discussions<br />

Quiz<br />

Tests<br />

Oral presentations


VII. BIBLIOGRAPHY<br />

AUTHOR (S) ISSUE<br />

D<br />

YEAR<br />

BOOK TITLE<br />

Thronbury, S. 1999 How to<br />

teach<br />

CODE/ DATABASE LOCATION:<br />

Código de Inventario: 10350f<br />

Código de Ubicación : 801=20 F559<br />

PRINTED:<br />

x<br />

DIGITAL:<br />

VIRTUAL:<br />

EDITIO<br />

N<br />

NUMBE<br />

R<br />

EDITORIAL<br />

st<br />

1 Pearson<br />

Longman<br />

.<br />

CITY/COUNTRY<br />

NUMBER<br />

OF<br />

ISSUES<br />

New York 1 182<br />

NUMBER<br />

OF<br />

PAGES<br />

Grammar COMMENTARY:<br />

This textbook will provide a deep explanation of the English Grammar to make students aware of the importance of<br />

knowing the language to teach it. Furthermore, the activities and exercises will help improve syntax and grammar.<br />

AUTHOR (S) ISSUE<br />

D<br />

YEAR<br />

BOOK TITLE<br />

Hewings, M. 2002 Advance Grammar<br />

in Use with answers<br />

CODE/ DATABASE LOCATION:<br />

Código de Inventario: 10350f<br />

Código de Ubicación : 801=20 F559<br />

PRINTED:<br />

x<br />

DIGITAL:<br />

VIRTUAL:<br />

EDITIO<br />

N<br />

EDITORIAL<br />

NUMBE<br />

R<br />

nd<br />

2 Cambridg<br />

e<br />

Universit<br />

CITY/COUNTRY<br />

NUMBER<br />

OF<br />

ISSUES<br />

New York 1 340<br />

NUMBER<br />

OF<br />

PAGES<br />

COMMENTARY:<br />

y Press<br />

This textbook will provide a deep explanation of the English Grammar to make students aware of the importance of<br />

knowing the language to teach it. Furthermore, the activities and exercises will help improve syntax and grammar.


VIII. SYLLABUS APPROVAL<br />

Date prepared: March 10 th , 2017<br />

-------------------------------------<br />

Lic. Lorena Parra<br />

SUBJECT<br />

PROFESSOR<br />

Date of approval: March 13 th , 2017<br />

-------------------------- -------------------------------<br />

Lic. Mg. Cristina Jordán<br />

Mg. Verónica Chicaiza Ph.D.<br />

Area Coordinator<br />

Program Coordinator<br />

Syllabus Evaluator<br />

Syllabus Validator<br />

--------------------------------<br />

Dr. Mg. Marcelo<br />

Núñez Faculty Sub-<br />

Dean Approval<br />

17


STATEMENT OF PERSONAL LEARNING GOALS<br />

The syllabus Grammar II is one of the most important subjects that we have to learn,<br />

it is concerned with the theories and the practical stages of how to teach grammar<br />

properly. In addition, it provides us information about the latest trends in Language<br />

Teaching; especially the grammar part, which are useful to differentiate methods and<br />

strategies to determine which are the best processes to follow when teaching grammar<br />

The main reason that I have to take this course is for improving the application of<br />

steps and procedures in demo classes when teaching grammar. My expectations for this<br />

syllabus will be the following; identifying the ways that grammatical knowledge can be<br />

automated through practice, comparing the types and cases of errors, attitude to correct<br />

points of grammar, examining the elements of PPP and TTT methods, applying a<br />

variation of testing; formal and informal, and evaluating classroom procedures that<br />

make grammar communicative.<br />

Also, I think that this course will contribute with a lot of technique to teach and evaluate<br />

grammar in an innovative way. Fort achieving my expectations, I will make my best<br />

effort in order to succeed in my professional life and enrich my knowledge. I will do the<br />

following: check vocabulary and points of grammar every day, perform all tasks,<br />

research and practice the new ways for teaching grammar through innovative demo<br />

classes, and I will realize my mistakes to improve.<br />

In conclusion, the syllabus Grammar II will be a great contribution in the process of<br />

learning many different methods for teaching and how to manage a class. And, it will<br />

help me as a future teacher to acquire methodologies to teach grammar in an excellent<br />

way.<br />

18


Universidad Técnica de Ambato<br />

Facultad de Ciencias Humanas y de la<br />

Educación<br />

Carrera de Idiomas<br />

Modalidad Presencial<br />

“Grammar II”<br />

EVIDENCE FOR ELEMENT 1<br />

Identify the ways that grammatical knowledge<br />

can be automated through practice.<br />

Learning Outcome: Contrast differences<br />

between accuracy and fluency from perspective<br />

point of view by elaborating contrastive charts<br />

and analysis<br />

19


UNIVERSIDAD TECNICA DE AMBATO<br />

FACULTAD DE CIENCIAS HUMANAS Y DE LA<br />

EDUCACION<br />

CARRERA IDIOMAS<br />

<strong>GRAMMAR</strong> II<br />

ELEMENT 1<br />

CONTRASTIVE TABLE<br />

“Accuracy - Fluency – Restructuring”<br />

LINK<br />

https://youtu.be/MsbayyIkuHg<br />

Names:<br />

Karla Pico<br />

Monica Renjifo<br />

Ana Ramirez<br />

Gabriela Llerena<br />

Joselyn Guerrero<br />

March – September 2017<br />

20


21


Universidad Técnica de Ambato<br />

Facultad de Ciencias Humanas y de la<br />

Educación<br />

Carrera de Idiomas<br />

Modalidad Presencial<br />

“Grammar II”<br />

EVIDENCE FOR ELEMENT 2<br />

Compare the types and cases of errors, attitude<br />

to corrections, and teachers´ strategies.<br />

Learning Outcome: Identify lexical, grammar,<br />

and discourse errors including mistakes in the<br />

way words are combined in context by<br />

correcting partners writing and giving feedback.<br />

22


Universidad Técnica de Ambato<br />

Facultad de Ciencias Humanas y de la Educación<br />

Carrera Idiomas<br />

Grammar II<br />

Element 2<br />

ERROR TYPE OF ERROR TYPE OF<br />

1. In which case it is<br />

negotiation for meaning<br />

2. words correctly pronounce<br />

3. clear and correctly<br />

grammar<br />

4. The language learner<br />

elaborates their own<br />

language<br />

LEXICAL –<br />

VOCABULARY<br />

ERRORS<br />

RESPONDING<br />

Wrong word Teacher repairs<br />

students’ uterrance<br />

5. Not focuson Wrong spelling Self -correction<br />

<strong>GRAMMAR</strong><br />

ERRORS<br />

6. Student’s level writing Wrong word order Reformulation<br />

7. He or she will be able<br />

produce<br />

8. The fluent speaker tries to<br />

9. Teacher give students<br />

10. The teacher has to balance<br />

11. Another author establishes<br />

Wrong verb form Peer correction<br />

Self - correction<br />

12. A didactic formulaic<br />

sequence that explain<br />

13. That is focus on<br />

14. The teacher is going to<br />

gives<br />

15. It is studies as a system<br />

23


- Overuse of article<br />

16. The form of the present<br />

continuous<br />

Non use of possessive<br />

form<br />

Teacher not say nothing<br />

but write the mistake<br />

for future correction<br />

(real operating<br />

conditions)<br />

17. Focusing in thinking time The use of Echo mistake<br />

prepositions<br />

SYSTEMATIC<br />

ERRORS<br />

- Use of “of”<br />

- Use of passive forms<br />

instead of active ones<br />

18. The fluent<br />

Use of the definite An unambiguous<br />

19. The teacher<br />

article<br />

feedback<br />

DISCOURSE<br />

ERRORS<br />

20. real issue about any topic<br />

21. Change in the sentence in<br />

The organization of<br />

sentences<br />

Clarification request<br />

Reactive Feedback<br />

present continuous<br />

22. we need accuracy as<br />

teachers to encourage<br />

Conclusion: In this video, we have different kind errors but the prevailing errors are<br />

in grammar – wrong form verb, I have applied some reponses to those errors in order<br />

to improve them.<br />

Bibliography:<br />

LEARNING OUTCOME 1. (2017). YouTube. Retrieved 9 May 2017, from<br />

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MsbayyIkuHg&feature=youtu.be<br />

24


Universidad Técnica de Ambato<br />

Facultad de Ciencias Humanas y de la<br />

Educación<br />

Carrera de Idiomas<br />

Modalidad Presencial<br />

“Grammar II”<br />

EVIDENCE FOR ELEMENT 3<br />

Examine the elements of PPP and TTT when<br />

teaching grammar.<br />

Learning Outcome: Develop a model of<br />

instruction to identify language features to<br />

communicate grammatical intentions more<br />

effectively.<br />

25


26


27


28


29


Universidad Técnica de Ambato<br />

Facultad de Ciencias Humanas y de la<br />

Educación<br />

Carrera de Idiomas<br />

Modalidad Presencial<br />

“Grammar II”<br />

EVIDENCE FOR ELEMENT 4<br />

Apply formal and informal testing when<br />

teaching grammar.<br />

Learning Outcome: Generate placements tests,<br />

progress test, achievement tests for testing<br />

knowledge and skills.<br />

30


UNIVERSIDAD TÉCNICA DE AMBATO<br />

FACULTAD DE CIENCIAS HUMANAS Y DE LA EDUCACIÓN<br />

CARRERA DE IDIOMAS<br />

MODALIDAD PRESENCIAL<br />

“<strong>GRAMMAR</strong> II”<br />

ELEMENT 4<br />

Seventh Semester<br />

TOPIC: Apply formal and informal testing when teaching grammar.<br />

Date: June 20 th , 2017<br />

Student: Monica Renjifo<br />

Teacher: Lcda. Mg. Lorena Parra<br />

AMBATO - ECUADOR<br />

March -September 2017<br />

31


Name:<br />

Date:<br />

Intermediate level<br />

Quiz 1<br />

SECTION 1: DISCRETE ITEM<br />

1. Put the verbs into the correct tenses (present simple, past simple and<br />

present perfect).<br />

a. I______ (buy) a present for my sister but I ______ (think) he _______ (not<br />

like) it.<br />

b. Carl _______ (can) play the guitar when he was 10; now he _____(can) play<br />

both the guitar and the violin.<br />

c. When (you/go) ________ to San Francisco?<br />

d. How many times (you/be) _________ to London?<br />

e. I (not/see) ________Peter last week because he was ill.<br />

f. The President (visit) ______ our country five years ago.<br />

g. They (meet) _______ queen Eliza twice - once five years ago and once this<br />

year.<br />

SECTION 2: CLOZE ITEM<br />

2. Complete the following paragraph.<br />

Peter _______________ a lot. In fact, when he _____ only two years old when<br />

he first _____ to the US. His mother ____ Italian and his father ____ American.<br />

Peter _________ in France, but his parents ________ in Cologne, Germany after<br />

they had been living there for seven years. They _____ one day while Peter 's<br />

father was reading a book in the library and his mother _____ down beside him.<br />

Peter ______ a lot because his parents also ________ a lot. He ___ in New York<br />

now. He really ______ living in New York, but he also _______ coming to visit<br />

his parents at least once a year.<br />

32


SECTION 3: ORAL PERFORMANCE<br />

3. Students are going to work in pairs. One will be a magnificent employer<br />

Sentences<br />

Grammar<br />

and the other the employee. The employer should ask questions to the other<br />

person about his or her past experiences and education as well as his<br />

present interests and skills. You will be evaluated according to the following<br />

aspects.<br />

NEEDS<br />

IMPROVEMENT<br />

1 PTS<br />

Only answered in<br />

one or two<br />

words.<br />

No subject-verb<br />

agreement.<br />

FAIR<br />

2 PTS<br />

Sentences were<br />

attempted, but<br />

student would<br />

give up.<br />

Some subject-verb<br />

agreement,<br />

errors.<br />

GOOD<br />

3 PTS<br />

Sentences were<br />

attempted. Small<br />

grammar errors or<br />

other difficulty,<br />

but student<br />

displayed good<br />

effort.<br />

Subjects generally<br />

agreed with verbs.<br />

EXCELLENT<br />

4 PTS<br />

Consistent use of<br />

full sentences.<br />

Consistent subjectverb<br />

agreement.<br />

Vocabulary basic vocabulary 1 or 2 descriptive<br />

vocabulary words<br />

were used<br />

Pronunciation<br />

Fluency<br />

Communication<br />

Pronunciation<br />

very difficult to<br />

understand<br />

Student was<br />

unable to express<br />

ideas fluently;<br />

many pauses or<br />

breaks, hesitant or<br />

choppy<br />

Student was<br />

unable to<br />

communicate<br />

when they<br />

couldn't think of<br />

the right word.<br />

Student's<br />

pronunciation<br />

difficult to<br />

understand<br />

without<br />

concentrated<br />

effort<br />

Student had<br />

difficulty<br />

expressing ideas<br />

fluently<br />

Student made<br />

efforts to<br />

communicate<br />

non-verbally when<br />

they couldn't<br />

think of the right<br />

word, but gave up<br />

quickly.<br />

3 or 4 descriptive<br />

vocabulary words<br />

were used<br />

Student's<br />

pronunciation<br />

mostly<br />

understandable<br />

with some errors<br />

Student was able<br />

to express ideas<br />

fluently with little<br />

difficulty<br />

Student made<br />

efforts to<br />

communicate<br />

non-verbally when<br />

they couldn't<br />

think of the right<br />

word.<br />

Creative expression<br />

of thought.<br />

Student's<br />

pronunciation<br />

understandable<br />

with few errors<br />

Student was able<br />

to communicate<br />

clearly with no<br />

difficulty, pauses or<br />

breaks in natural<br />

places<br />

Expressive,<br />

creative, and<br />

effective in<br />

communicating.<br />

Student made their<br />

points understood.<br />

Take and adapted from: https://www.rcampus.com/rubricshowc.cfm?code=BX38662&sp=yes&<br />

33


SECTION 4: WRITTEN COMPOSITION<br />

Content<br />

1. Write a paragraph of 10 lines. You are going to suppose you are an<br />

Grammar<br />

(tenses)<br />

Vocabulary<br />

important business man. Tell about your personal relevant information,<br />

work experiences, traveling and hobbies. You must use the tenses (present<br />

simple, past simple and present perfect). You will be evaluated according to<br />

this rubric.<br />

________________________________________________________________<br />

________________________________________________________________<br />

________________________________________________________________<br />

________________________________________________________________<br />

________________________________________________________________<br />

________________________________________________________________<br />

________________________________________________________________<br />

________________________________________________________________<br />

________________________________________________________________.<br />

Poor<br />

1 pts<br />

None of the<br />

writing is about<br />

the topic.<br />

More than 10<br />

errors in sentence<br />

structure, verbs,<br />

parts of speech,<br />

pronouns,<br />

prepositions.<br />

Poor word choice;<br />

most words are<br />

used incorrectly;<br />

sentences are<br />

simple and do not<br />

send a basic<br />

message.<br />

Spelling More than 7<br />

spelling errors.<br />

Fair<br />

2 pts<br />

Some of the<br />

writing is about<br />

the topic.<br />

8 to 10 errors in<br />

sentence<br />

structure, verbs,<br />

parts of speech,<br />

pronouns,<br />

prepositions.<br />

Simple word<br />

choice; some<br />

words are used<br />

incorrectly;<br />

sentences are<br />

simple and send a<br />

basic message.<br />

5 to 7 spelling<br />

errors.<br />

Good<br />

3 pts<br />

Most of the<br />

writing is about<br />

the topic.<br />

4 to 7 errors in<br />

sentence<br />

structure, verbs,<br />

parts of speech,<br />

pronouns,<br />

prepositions.<br />

Good word<br />

choice; some<br />

effort is made to<br />

use complex<br />

sentences and<br />

new vocabulary;<br />

there are some<br />

mistakes but the<br />

argument of the<br />

essay is clear.<br />

3 to 4 spelling<br />

errors.<br />

Excellent<br />

4 pts<br />

Text catch<br />

audience<br />

attention and it is<br />

focus on the<br />

topic.<br />

1 to 3 errors in<br />

sentence<br />

structure, verbs,<br />

parts of speech,<br />

pronouns,<br />

prepositions.<br />

Many new words<br />

used correctly;<br />

strong efforts to<br />

expand the<br />

vocabulary; words<br />

and expressions<br />

are eloquently<br />

presented.<br />

0 to 2 spelling<br />

errors.<br />

Taking and adapted from: https://www.rcampus.com/rubricshowc.cfm?code=GX64387&sp=yes&<br />

34


ANSWER KEY<br />

SECTION 1:<br />

a. bought -think - didn’t like<br />

b. could – can<br />

c. did you go<br />

d. have you been<br />

e. didn't see<br />

f. visited<br />

g. have met<br />

SECTION 2:<br />

John has always traveled a lot. In fact, when he was only two years old when he first<br />

flew to the US. His mother is Italian and his father is American. John was born in<br />

France, but his parents had met in Cologne, Germany after they had been living there<br />

for five years. They met one day while John's father was reading a book in the library<br />

and his mother sat down beside him. John travels a lot because his parents also travel a<br />

lot. He lives in New York now. He really enjoys living in New York, but he also loves<br />

coming to visit his parents at least once a year.<br />

Bibliography<br />

Thornbury, S. (1999) How to teach grammar Pearson Education; Edinburgh Gate<br />

35


Universidad Técnica de Ambato<br />

Facultad de Ciencias Humanas y de la<br />

Educación<br />

Carrera de Idiomas<br />

Modalidad Presencial<br />

“Grammar II”<br />

EVIDENCE FOR ELEMENT 5<br />

Evaluate classroom procedures that make<br />

grammar communicative.<br />

Learning Outcome: Demonstrate teaching<br />

skills by presenting a demo class with specific<br />

grammar point.<br />

36


Lesson Plan<br />

Step 1: The teacher introduces the lesson by making students listening a song which<br />

contains past simple and past perfect tenses. Students listen, order the verses of the song<br />

and fill the gaps.<br />

Activity 1: Listen the song “someone like you”. Order the verses and then fill the gaps<br />

with the correct tenses of the verbs.<br />

37


"Someone Like You"<br />

I heard that you're settled down<br />

That you found a girl and you're married now.<br />

I heard that your dreams came true.<br />

Guess she gave you things I didn't give to you.<br />

Old friend, why are you so shy?<br />

Ain't like you to hold back or hide from the light.<br />

I hate to turn up out of the blue uninvited<br />

But I couldn't stay away, I couldn't fight it.<br />

I had hoped you'd see my face and that you'd be reminded<br />

That for me it isn't over.<br />

Never mind, I'll find someone like you<br />

I wish nothing but the best for you too<br />

Don't forget me, I beg<br />

I'll remember you said,<br />

"Sometimes it lasts in love but sometimes it hurts instead,<br />

Sometimes it lasts in love but sometimes it hurts instead"<br />

You know how the time flies<br />

Only yesterday was the time of our lives<br />

We were born and raised<br />

In a summer haze<br />

Bound by the surprise of our glory days<br />

I hate to turn up out of the blue uninvited<br />

But I couldn't stay away, I couldn't fight it.<br />

I'd hoped you'd see my face and that you'd be reminded<br />

That for me it isn't over.<br />

Never mind, I'll find someone like you<br />

I wish nothing but the best for you too<br />

Don't forget me, I beg<br />

I'll remember you said,<br />

"Sometimes it lasts in love but sometimes it hurts instead."<br />

Nothing compares<br />

No worries or cares<br />

Regrets and mistakes<br />

They are memories made.<br />

Who would have known how bittersweet this would taste?<br />

Never mind, I'll find someone like you<br />

I wish nothing but the best for you<br />

Don't forget me, I beg<br />

I'll remember you said,<br />

"Sometimes it lasts in love but sometimes it hurts instead".<br />

Never mind, I'll find someone like you<br />

I wish nothing but the best for you too<br />

Don't forget me, I beg<br />

I'll remember you said,<br />

"Sometimes it lasts in love but sometimes it hurts instead,<br />

Sometimes it lasts in love but sometimes it hurts instead."<br />

38


STEPT 2: The teacher enumerates students from 1 to 4 to make them get in pairs<br />

according to their numbers. Once they get in pairs they are going to ask what they did<br />

the last day.<br />

STEP 3: the teacher is going to ask some examples of the sentences that students were<br />

talking about. Then, the teacher draws a timeline to explain the point of the grammar<br />

past perfect. Using those sentences.<br />

STEPT 4: the teacher is going to divide the class into two groups to make them play a<br />

competition game. Then they are going to receive scramble sentences. Each group<br />

should order the sentences and rewrite the sentences on the board. The first group that<br />

finishes will be the winner.<br />

SENTENCES<br />

When I got home yesterday, my father had already cooked dinner.<br />

I didn't want to go to the movies with my friends because I had seen the film already.<br />

My friend offered me an apple in class yesterday, but I wasn't hungry because I had just<br />

eaten lunch.<br />

I arrived very late at the party. All my friends had already gone home.<br />

As soon as she had done her homework, she went to bed.<br />

I was very tired as I hadn't slept well for several days.<br />

STEP 5: In pairs students are going to perform a role play.<br />

STEP 6: Finally, the teacher gives feedback to students by asking questions; for<br />

example: when do we use past perfect? what is the tense structure for past perfect?<br />

among others.<br />

39


DEMO CLASS<br />

40


41


FINAL REFLECTION<br />

Grammar II is an important syllabus in the process of teaching English. This syllabus<br />

contributed to the improvement of techniques to teach grammar structures because it<br />

developed five elements during the semester according to the competences that the<br />

syllabus presented at the beginning of this course.<br />

This syllabus enhanced my knowledge in teaching English through the practical<br />

demo classes in which I applied the four skills speaking, listening, writing, and reading.<br />

So, each element that I made during this syllabus was useful for the process of learning<br />

how to teach English using different teaching methods.<br />

The first learning outcome was contrasting differences between accuracy and fluency<br />

by elaborating contrastive chart. The second learning outcome was identifying lexical,<br />

grammar, discourse errors, mistakes and ways of giving feedback. The third learning<br />

outcome was designing a lesson plan using PPP and TTT. The fourth learning outcome<br />

was creating placements tests, progress test, achievement tests for testing knowledge<br />

and skills. The last learning outcome was demonstrating teaching skills by presenting a<br />

demo class with specific grammar point; past perfect.<br />

In conclusion, the syllabus Grammar II was useful during this semester because each<br />

task and learning outcome was applied according to the competences that I needed to<br />

enhance. Furthermore, I also developed a more technical grammar teaching and I<br />

integrated this knowledge to create communicative grammar lessons which was fun and<br />

engaging in real demo classes.<br />

42


FINAL PORTFOLIO RUBRIC<br />

43

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