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Lecture 2<br />

“Glutamine role<br />

in critically<br />

ill patients”<br />

Prof. George Abi Saad<br />

Professor of Clinical Surgery<br />

Head of Trauma Services and Surgical Critical Care<br />

American University of Beirut Medical Center<br />

Beirut, Lebanon.<br />

Main messages:<br />

Lecture was focusing on importance of IV Glutamine in critically ill<br />

patients when administered in in right patient with right dose.<br />

Also Prof. George showed that IV glutamine still have a big role<br />

even after recent ASPEN and Canadian guidelines if clinicians make<br />

sure avoiding contraindicated patients.<br />

“Low plasma glutamine at<br />

ICU admission is associated<br />

with increased mortality.”<br />

(Prof. Abi Saad)<br />

Take home massages:<br />

• Low plasma glutamine at ICU admission is associated with increased<br />

mortality.<br />

• Plasma glutamine levels may be restored.<br />

• Clinical effects of glutamine supplementation are related to length of<br />

treatment.<br />

• Clinical evidence for glutamine supplementation is high.<br />

• Patient needs ENOUGH glutamine (0.3-0.5 g/Kg BW/day).<br />

• Patient needs glutamine EARLY enough (as soon as possible).<br />

• Patient needs glutamine LONG enough (> 5- 9 days).<br />

“Clinical effects of<br />

glutamine supplementation<br />

are related to length<br />

of treatment.”<br />

(Prof. Abi Saad)

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