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HEALTH<br />

HIV – The<br />

sobering facts<br />

Malta had the third highest rate of<br />

new HIV diagnoses through 2016,<br />

according to a report issued by<br />

the World Health Organisation<br />

and the European Centre for<br />

Disease Control on December 1,<br />

World Aids Day.<br />

During last year, 29,444<br />

people were diagnosed with HIV<br />

across the EU. Latvia, Estonia and<br />

Malta reported the highest rate of<br />

increase respectively. Malta<br />

reported 63 new cases of HIV –<br />

since 2007, we have seen 387<br />

cases reported.<br />

Testing for HIV is completely anonymous,<br />

with results being returned in 20 minutes.<br />

at a new destination where taboo and<br />

discrimination do not exist.”<br />

Dr Padovese agrees with this<br />

sentiment, especially when it comes to<br />

STIs: “The number of STIs in this country<br />

keeps on growing and growing with<br />

Chlamydia and Gonorrhoea being the<br />

main two offenders. What’s more, we have<br />

to move away from the stigma which<br />

relegates these illnesses to the<br />

homosexual community. There are a<br />

number of people who are visiting these<br />

so-called massage parlours and leaving<br />

with a lot more than so-called ‘happy<br />

endings’. What’s more, people don’t seem<br />

to realise that you can get STI’s from oral<br />

sex as well as penetrative sex. There’s no<br />

point in using a condom for the latter and<br />

not using it for the former.”<br />

ThE MaIn PrObLeM WiTh HiV AnD OtHeR<br />

SeXuAlLy TrAnSmItTeD DiSeAsEs (StIs) Is<br />

ThE FaCt ThAt ThErE IsN’T ThE KiNd Of<br />

FeAr ThErE WaS In ThE 1980S<br />

Matter of fact in her approach, Dr<br />

Padovese feels that the key to moving<br />

forward is the elimination of ignorance and<br />

shame: “It is important to reduce stigma<br />

and educate. I sometimes have people<br />

who come to the clinic to get tested<br />

because they find out that they are<br />

working with an HIV positive person and<br />

panic and this really shouldn’t be the case.<br />

In the future, I would like to see more<br />

outreach activities. I am also particularly<br />

proud of the fact that we have access to<br />

rapid testing which means that people can<br />

come in and get tested for HIV in an<br />

anonymous way and have their result<br />

within 20 minutes. In the future, I also<br />

hope that home testing for the most<br />

common STIs will be readily available. I<br />

feel that the more we normalise the<br />

importance of sexual health, the healthier<br />

our population will be. I look forward to us<br />

discussing things in a more open way.”<br />

12Sunday <strong>Circle</strong> ∫ JANUARY 2018

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