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How to Memorize Anything - Aditi Singhal and Sudhir Singhal

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memory. Our faculty of attention affects us in countless ways. Our very perception of<br />

reality is tied closely <strong>to</strong> where we focus our attention. Only what we pay attention <strong>to</strong><br />

seems real <strong>to</strong> us, whereas whatever we ignore—no matter how important it may be—<br />

seems <strong>to</strong> fade in<strong>to</strong> insignificance.<br />

So we must always pay attention <strong>to</strong> relevant things so that these stay in our memory<br />

for a long time.<br />

INTEREST<br />

When you want <strong>to</strong> learn <strong>and</strong> remember something for a longer time, your interest in<br />

that particular information plays an equally important role in shaping what you pay<br />

attention <strong>to</strong>.<br />

32<br />

Rahul is all set <strong>to</strong> go out <strong>to</strong> play with his friends when his mom tells him that<br />

some friends of his father are coming for dinner. She then tells him a list of<br />

things she wants from the market. Rahul listens <strong>to</strong> it half-heartedly <strong>and</strong> just as he<br />

reaches the shop, he is not able <strong>to</strong> recall even half of the things he was <strong>to</strong>ld <strong>to</strong><br />

get.<br />

Well, the reason for this is that Rahul was not interested in the list of things his<br />

mother was telling him. That is why it did not register strongly in his memory.<br />

This is what happens with most of us in our day-<strong>to</strong>-day life.<br />

Students don’t remember everything they were taught in the lectures they attended<br />

in a day. Husb<strong>and</strong>s don’t remember what their wives said <strong>and</strong> kids don’t remember<br />

even half of the instruction their parents <strong>and</strong> teachers give them. This is all because<br />

of a lack of interest.<br />

On the other h<strong>and</strong>, you can easily hold on your attention <strong>to</strong> things you are<br />

interested in. For example: when was the last time you were distracted by thoughts<br />

of your homework or forthcoming exams while watching your favourite<br />

movie/game/TV serial? Most of you will say never. The reason why you were able<br />

<strong>to</strong> concentrate <strong>and</strong> pay full attention <strong>to</strong> 3 hours of your favourite movie is because you<br />

were interested in watching the movie; hence your attention was uncompromised.<br />

Similarly, when you pick a book or attend a class or a lecture, check yourself<br />

whether you are interested in it or not. If you think it is boring, you won’t be able <strong>to</strong><br />

focus or pay attention <strong>to</strong> it. Even while you are being introduced <strong>to</strong> someone <strong>and</strong> if<br />

you don’t pay attention <strong>to</strong> his name, you won’t be able <strong>to</strong> recall it 5 minutes later,<br />

even if it is a simple name. So attention is very important—whether information <strong>to</strong> be

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