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Medichecks JD Gyms PT Handbook

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Cholesterol Tests<br />

Cardiovascular health Weight gain Heart disease risk<br />

What do we test?<br />

• Along with diabetes this is the other big one. High cholesterol can cause<br />

very serious conditions indeed, but can be counteracted with exercise and<br />

diet.<br />

• Triglycerides<br />

• Essentially fat. High levels can cause heart disease and can also cause a<br />

serious condition called pancreatitis. It is important to try to keep your<br />

triglyceride levels low.<br />

• Cholesterol levels (HDL, LDL, non-HDL). There are two main types of<br />

cholesterol:<br />

• Good cholesterol = HDL. This is protective against heart disease.<br />

• Bad cholesterol = LDL. High levels of this can cause heart disease.<br />

• Non-HDL Cholesterol = your total cholesterol minus your HDL. Normally<br />

this is roughly your LDL level, but some people also have some other<br />

cholesterol molecules, in addition to LDL, which can be “bad”.<br />

What are we looking for?<br />

We are trying to keep people safe by picking up on high fat levels before they<br />

go on to cause cardiovascular disease (heart attacks, strokes and clogged<br />

arteries).<br />

High triglyceride levels will warrant a trip to the GP.<br />

We look-out for high levels of LDL (bad) cholesterol as well as the balance<br />

between bad (LDL) and good (HDL) to estimate their risk of cardiovascular<br />

disease. If it is high, we will ask them to visit the QRisk website and answer<br />

some more questions such as their age, their sex, their blood pressure and a<br />

few other things. If their risk is high, they’ll see their GP and hopefully work<br />

with you to lower their risk factors.<br />

How does it help me?<br />

1 = results driven personal training<br />

2 = lifestyle advice<br />

Results driven training<br />

Diet and exercise can make dramatic changes to cholesterol levels. As with the<br />

diabetes checks, if you can help your client improve their levels you can help<br />

8

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