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30012018 - 2019: No alternative to Buhari, says el-Rufai

Vanguard Newspaper 30 January 2018

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22— Vanguard, TUESDAY, JANUARY 30, 2018<br />

Fu<strong>el</strong> subsidy payment rises <strong>to</strong> N17bn in<br />

one month<br />

By Micha<strong>el</strong> Eboh<br />

FUEL subsidy payment<br />

incurred by the Nigerian<br />

National Petroleum Corporation,<br />

NNPC, rose by N9.94 billion <strong>to</strong><br />

N16.785 billion. This was <strong>to</strong> ensure<br />

that the price of Premium Mo<strong>to</strong>r<br />

Spirit, also known as petrol, did<br />

not rise above the official rate of<br />

N145 per litre.<br />

Data obtained from the NNPC<br />

Monthly Financial and<br />

Operations Report for <strong>No</strong>vember<br />

2017, showed that the subsidy<br />

payment for <strong>No</strong>vember<br />

represented an increase of 145.08<br />

per cent from N6.849 billion paid<br />

in Oc<strong>to</strong>ber 2017.<br />

The amount expended by the<br />

NNPC on subsidy was the second<br />

highest amount since subsidy on<br />

fu<strong>el</strong> returned in 2017, after the<br />

N36.27 billion paid by the NNPC<br />

in January 2017.<br />

To this end, the report stated that<br />

the NNPC has spent a <strong>to</strong>tal of<br />

N128.855 billion on fu<strong>el</strong> subsidy<br />

payments between January and<br />

<strong>No</strong>vember 2017.<br />

The NNPC had explained that<br />

it cannot be said that it is paying<br />

subsidy on Premium Mo<strong>to</strong>r Spirit,<br />

also known as petrol, especially as<br />

the National Assembly had not<br />

made provision for such payment.<br />

Group General Manager, Group<br />

Public Affairs Division, Mr. Ndu<br />

Ughamadu, had explained that the<br />

extra burden it is incurring on the<br />

difference between the landing cost<br />

and the pump price can be<br />

described as business loss.<br />

Ughamadu was clarifying a<br />

statement, he said was wrongly<br />

attributed <strong>to</strong> the Managing<br />

Direc<strong>to</strong>r of Petroleum Products<br />

Marketing Company, PPMC, Mr.<br />

Umar Ajiya, suggesting that<br />

NNPC does not require the<br />

National Assembly’s nod <strong>to</strong><br />

subsidize petrol.<br />

He said the corporation is alive<br />

<strong>to</strong> the critical roles the National<br />

Assembly statu<strong>to</strong>rily plays in the<br />

administration of the Nigerian oil<br />

and gas sec<strong>to</strong>r and would,<br />

therefore, not undermine the<br />

legisla<strong>to</strong>rs in their legitimate<br />

business.<br />

Apart from fu<strong>el</strong> subsidy expenses,<br />

Total Egina FPSO ariving Nigeria<br />

the report noted that crude oil<br />

valued at N1.19 billion was s<strong>to</strong>len,<br />

rising by 167.07 per cent or<br />

N745.054 million from N445.946<br />

million recorded in Oc<strong>to</strong>ber.<br />

However, petroleum products<br />

losses dipped by 2.87 per cent from<br />

N104.075 million in Oc<strong>to</strong>ber 2017,<br />

<strong>to</strong> N101.09 million in <strong>No</strong>vember;<br />

while the NNPC recorded<br />

pip<strong>el</strong>ine repairs and management<br />

cost of N7.006 billion, dropping by<br />

35.27 per cent from N10.824 billion<br />

recorded in the previous month.<br />

The report stated that products<br />

theft and vandalism had continued<br />

<strong>to</strong> destroy value and put the<br />

NNPC at disadvantaged<br />

competitive position, adding that<br />

a <strong>to</strong>tal of 1,005 vandalized points<br />

were recorded between <strong>No</strong>vember<br />

2016 and <strong>No</strong>vember 2017.<br />

Furthermore, the report stated<br />

that the NNPC recorded a trading<br />

deficit of N6.79 billion, higher than<br />

the previous month’s deficit of<br />

N0.41 billion, representing a<br />

N6.39 billion increase in trading<br />

deficit compared <strong>to</strong> the Oc<strong>to</strong>ber<br />

2017 performance.<br />

NNPC’s group operating<br />

expenses for <strong>No</strong>vember 2017,<br />

dropped by 23.52 per cent <strong>to</strong><br />

N270.8 billion, from N354.08<br />

billion recorded in Oc<strong>to</strong>ber.<br />

The report said, “The drop in the<br />

performance is attributable <strong>to</strong> the<br />

increased cost in upstream<br />

activities as w<strong>el</strong>l as the reduced<br />

revenue in the downstream value<br />

chain occasioned by high crude oil<br />

inven<strong>to</strong>ry in refineries due <strong>to</strong><br />

THE average price<br />

of Organisation of<br />

Petroleum Exporting<br />

countries, OPEC’s basket<br />

of fourteen crudes in the<br />

past one week averaged<br />

$67.64 compared with<br />

$67.21 recorded the<br />

previous week.<br />

According <strong>to</strong> OPEC’s<br />

calculation, the highest<br />

price of crude was<br />

recorded on January 25,<br />

2018, which averaged<br />

$68.46 per barr<strong>el</strong>, while<br />

the lowest price for the<br />

period under review<br />

averaged $66.89<br />

unplanned operational shutdown<br />

of Kaduna Refinery and<br />

Petrochemical Company, KRPC<br />

and Port Harcourt Refining<br />

Company, PHRC, which led <strong>to</strong><br />

increase loss from the Refineries<br />

in <strong>No</strong>vember 2017.<br />

“Also, Integrated Data Services<br />

Limited’s, IDSL, coincidental<br />

winding up of two Seismic Data<br />

Crews – Party 05 in El<strong>el</strong>e, Rivers<br />

state and JV 209 in Alkaleri,<br />

Bauchi state on 31st Oc<strong>to</strong>ber<br />

2017contributed <strong>to</strong> this situation.<br />

“However, IDSL has since<br />

mobilized for operations in Lafia,<br />

Nasarawa state and Kuzari,<br />

Gombe state respectiv<strong>el</strong>y in order<br />

<strong>to</strong> turn back <strong>to</strong> regime of positive<br />

performance, as year 2018 looks<br />

bright for business in IDSL.”<br />

Total, NNPC ready <strong>to</strong> take FID on Ikike oil fi<strong>el</strong>d project<br />

By Sebastine Obasi<br />

THE dearth of new<br />

investments in Nigeria’s<br />

upstream oil sub-sec<strong>to</strong>r may soon<br />

be a thing of the past as Total<br />

Exploration and Production<br />

Company in Nigeria and the<br />

Nigerian National Petroleum<br />

Corporation, NNPC are set <strong>to</strong><br />

take the final investment decision,<br />

FID, on the Ikike oil fi<strong>el</strong>d.<br />

Giving the indication at the<br />

arrival ceremony of the Egina<br />

floating production s<strong>to</strong>rage<br />

offloading, FPSO, at the Ladol<br />

Island fabrication complex,<br />

offshore Lagos, Mr. Nicolas<br />

Terraz, Managing Direc<strong>to</strong>r/Chief<br />

Executive, Total Upstream<br />

Companies in Nigeria, said that<br />

Ikike project is the next focus of<br />

Total and NNPC.<br />

He said, “We are working on a<br />

smaller project on our joint<br />

venture with NNPC. It is called<br />

the Ikike project. It is our next<br />

project. We have not started yet.<br />

We are studying security issues.<br />

We are working with NNPC <strong>to</strong><br />

reach the FID. It is not exactly<br />

the same size of project as the<br />

Egina, but we will continue with<br />

NNPC and our partners, <strong>to</strong> grow<br />

activities for the benefit of the<br />

country.” He also indicated that<br />

the project will witness similar<br />

success as the Egina. However,<br />

he neither disclosed the cost of<br />

the project, nor the expected take<br />

off time.<br />

Speaking on the Egina, Terraz<br />

said, “The Egina Arrival is for me<br />

a success. This is the first time<br />

we have such a project in<br />

Nigeria. I am really moved <strong>to</strong> see<br />

this vess<strong>el</strong> arrive in Nigeria. It is<br />

the first time we are having such<br />

a big vess<strong>el</strong> and such activity in<br />

Nigeria. I am proud of this. We<br />

are making his<strong>to</strong>ry in Nigeria. I<br />

am grateful <strong>to</strong> the authorities<br />

concerned. We have taken a<br />

unique position <strong>to</strong> continue <strong>to</strong><br />

Fu<strong>el</strong> Crisis: LCCI<br />

seeks urgent<br />

review of current<br />

policy framework<br />

By Naomi Uzor<br />

THE Lagos Chamber of<br />

Commerce and Industry,<br />

LCCI, said the recent fu<strong>el</strong> crisis<br />

once again underscores the need<br />

<strong>to</strong> urgently review the current<br />

policy framework for the<br />

petroleum downstream segment<br />

of the oil and gas industry.<br />

Speaking on the state of the<br />

economy and the state of the<br />

nation, the President of LCCI, Mr<br />

Babatunde Ruwase, said the key<br />

issue of fu<strong>el</strong> crisis is the pricing<br />

policy while the consequences of<br />

the current policy regime include<br />

disincentive <strong>to</strong> private investment<br />

in the downstream sec<strong>to</strong>r,<br />

especially in refineries and fu<strong>el</strong><br />

importation, resulting from the<br />

pricing policy, recurring and<br />

protracted fu<strong>el</strong> scarcity. He also<br />

listed other consequences <strong>to</strong><br />

include considerable loss of manhours<br />

as a result of long fu<strong>el</strong><br />

queues and associated traffic<br />

issues on the highways,<br />

transparency issues in the<br />

petroleum products supply chain,<br />

humongous financial<br />

commitment <strong>to</strong> subsidy payment,<br />

even at a time of high<br />

infrastructure deficit, proliferation<br />

of black market for petrol where<br />

the product s<strong>el</strong>ls at very<br />

exorbitant prices, smuggling of<br />

petroleum products across the<br />

borders and Huge pressure on<br />

the foreign exchange market<br />

resulting from massive<br />

importation of petroleum<br />

products.<br />

invest significantly in Nigeria,<br />

notwithstanding the difficult<br />

times. For three years now the<br />

oil price has been b<strong>el</strong>ow $50 per<br />

barr<strong>el</strong>. We still have nine months<br />

<strong>to</strong> go, six months here at Ladol<br />

and three months at the offshore<br />

site.”<br />

Nigeria’s Egina, expected <strong>to</strong><br />

produce at least 200,000 barr<strong>el</strong>s<br />

of oil per day, BOPD at optimum,<br />

will reach first oil latest January<br />

<strong>2019</strong>. Total holds 40 percent<br />

opera<strong>to</strong>rship in the acreage that<br />

hosts this project. The Ikike fi<strong>el</strong>d<br />

is in a shallow water offshore<br />

Nigeria. It is located in the<br />

eastern part of the Oil Mining<br />

Lease (OML) 99, which also<br />

hosts the iconic Amenam-Kpono<br />

fi<strong>el</strong>d. Total has been one of the<br />

three most aggressive oil major<br />

opera<strong>to</strong>rs in Africa, with a mix of<br />

rank wildcat exploration acreage,<br />

near term assets and producing<br />

properties. The company is said<br />

<strong>to</strong> have signed a high lev<strong>el</strong> cash<br />

call exit with Nigeria’s NNPC<br />

which means that the Ikike<br />

project will be funded outside the<br />

Nigerian official budget.<br />

C<br />

M<br />

Y<br />

K

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