II - A Legacy of the 1984 Olympic Games
II - A Legacy of the 1984 Olympic Games
II - A Legacy of the 1984 Olympic Games
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VOLUME TWO THE GAMES<br />
2. Journey <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Flame<br />
GREG GARAY/SOCOG<br />
GREG GARAY/SOCOG<br />
GREG GARAY/SOCOG<br />
flowers at <strong>the</strong> feet <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> torchbearers, in o<strong>the</strong>rs <strong>the</strong>y lined<br />
<strong>the</strong> streets with carpets from <strong>the</strong>ir homes for <strong>the</strong> torchbearers<br />
to run on.<br />
For <strong>the</strong> first time <strong>the</strong> torch relay visited some <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Greek<br />
islands. A military boat carried <strong>the</strong> torch entourage and <strong>the</strong><br />
flame between <strong>the</strong> islands. The vessel was <strong>of</strong>ten joined by a<br />
flotilla <strong>of</strong> smaller craft and fishing boats to guide <strong>the</strong> torch to<br />
<strong>the</strong>ir shores. Once on <strong>the</strong> island, <strong>the</strong> local relay and festivities<br />
were held and at night <strong>the</strong> flame rested in <strong>the</strong> host island's<br />
town hall.<br />
On 20 May, <strong>the</strong> torch relay around Greece came to an end at<br />
<strong>the</strong> site <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> first modern <strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>Games</strong>, <strong>the</strong> Pana<strong>the</strong>naic<br />
Stadium in A<strong>the</strong>ns. A cauldron was lit from <strong>the</strong> relay flame,<br />
and <strong>the</strong> Hellenic <strong>Olympic</strong> Committee President, Lambis<br />
Nikolaou, ignited a torch from <strong>the</strong> cauldron to hand to<br />
SOCOG Board Member, <strong>the</strong> Honourable Chris Hartcher,<br />
saying, "I am convinced that <strong>the</strong> <strong>Olympic</strong> flame, which has<br />
managed to preserve symbolic character through many<br />
difficult circumstances, will be able to once more brea<strong>the</strong><br />
faith into our hearts and revive our love for <strong>the</strong> timeless<br />
principles and values it enshrines."<br />
Oceania<br />
A special charter aircraft operated by <strong>the</strong> <strong>of</strong>ficial carrier,<br />
Ansett, transferred <strong>the</strong> <strong>Olympic</strong> flame in a safety lantern<br />
directly from A<strong>the</strong>ns to <strong>the</strong> Pacific Ocean island <strong>of</strong> Guam for<br />
<strong>the</strong> commencement <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Oceania segment <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Sydney<br />
2000 <strong>Olympic</strong> Torch Relay, arriving <strong>the</strong>re on 22 May.<br />
As <strong>the</strong> torch relay entered <strong>the</strong> Oceania region, <strong>the</strong> sense <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />
<strong>Games</strong>' immediacy heightened. The 12 Pacific countries<br />
gladly greeting <strong>the</strong> Torch were alike in <strong>the</strong> heartiness <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir<br />
welcome and, as part <strong>of</strong> Oceania, were for Australia an<br />
integral part <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> pre-<strong>Games</strong> celebrations. The Australian<br />
Federal Government met <strong>the</strong> cost <strong>of</strong> this section <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> relay<br />
to enable its neighbours to be included. New Zealand's<br />
<strong>Olympic</strong> Committee Secretary-General declared that <strong>the</strong><br />
people <strong>of</strong> Australia were, "Showcasing to <strong>the</strong> world <strong>the</strong><br />
friendship that exists within <strong>the</strong> <strong>Olympic</strong> Family <strong>of</strong> Oceania".<br />
It was a feast <strong>of</strong> welcomes as <strong>the</strong> torch passed from one<br />
island nation to ano<strong>the</strong>r. Traditional singing, chanting and<br />
dancing greeted <strong>the</strong> flame on its journey by canoe, locomotive<br />
and royal platform. Strong sunshine and enormous beach<br />
parties greeted <strong>the</strong> torchbearers in <strong>the</strong> tropical regions. Each<br />
day 100 torchbearers bore <strong>the</strong> flame, and each evening a<br />
celebration was held.<br />
In Guam, in addition to <strong>the</strong> celebrations surrounding <strong>the</strong><br />
<strong>Olympic</strong> flame, <strong>the</strong>re was a peaceful demonstration by<br />
<strong>the</strong> Chomorro people in support <strong>of</strong> Aboriginal land<br />
rights and <strong>the</strong> rights <strong>of</strong> indigenous people throughout<br />
<strong>the</strong> region. From <strong>the</strong>re, <strong>the</strong> action moved to Palau, <strong>the</strong><br />
Federated States <strong>of</strong> Micronesia, <strong>the</strong>n Nauru, <strong>the</strong> Solomon<br />
Islands, Papua New Guinea, Vanuatu, Samoa, American<br />
Samoa, <strong>the</strong> Cook Islands, Tonga and finally New<br />
Zealand before <strong>the</strong> flame arrived in Australia. Fiji had to<br />
be bypassed because <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> political crisis in that country<br />
at <strong>the</strong> time.