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PERSPECTIVE<br />

NEW YORK<br />

The comprehensive view <strong>of</strong> real estate, design and construction<br />

top SAFETY & SECURITY<br />

CONSULTANTS<br />

PerspectiveNY November 2009 | 1<br />

cover price $6.00<br />

VOL. 8, NO. 8 November 2009<br />

<strong>AKF</strong> GROUP<br />

...<strong>For</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Life</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Your</strong> <strong>Building</strong><br />

INSIDE:<br />

• 2009 GREEN BUILDING AWARDS:<br />

GOTHAM DEVELOPERS’ 200 WEST, ING INVESTMENT<br />

MANAGEMENT, and SAYVILLE LIBRARY win top honors<br />

SPECIAL INFRASTRUCTURE, SAFETY & SECURITY SECTION:<br />

• SAFETY TESTING FOR STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS, ENERGY<br />

EFFICIENCY STRATEGIES, AND PREPARING YOUR<br />

BUILDING FOR THE H1N1 OUTBREAK<br />

• NEW YORK’S HOTTEST PROJECTS<br />

…STARWOOD and CNY BUILDERS’ ELEMENT NEW YORK<br />

TIMES SQUARE WEST, CETRARUDDY and MCGOWAN<br />

BUILDERS’ LINCOLN SQUARE SYNAGOGUE<br />

• NEIGHBORHOOD SPOTLIGHT:<br />

THE FUTURE OF THE WORLD TRADE CENTER SITE:<br />

‘WHAT’S TAKING SO LONG?’


<strong>AKF</strong> GROUP<br />

…<strong>For</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Life</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Your</strong> <strong>Building</strong><br />

<strong>AKF</strong> was founded 20 years ago on three core values: support <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> internal client, empowerment and integrity. “Maintaining an<br />

unwavering level <strong>of</strong> commitment and service to each o<strong>the</strong>r lets us<br />

do <strong>the</strong> same for <strong>the</strong> client,” says Lenny Koven, founding partner.<br />

“We empower members <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> firm so that <strong>the</strong>y can achieve <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

greater potential, and we conduct our business with honesty and<br />

trust, which maintains our longstanding client relationships.”<br />

With 27 partners and over 350 firm members, <strong>AKF</strong> is one <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> leading full-service engineering firms, with public and private<br />

sector clients throughout <strong>the</strong> world. “This organization has<br />

always had a horizontal structure,” says Robert Diemer, partner.<br />

“It is not <strong>the</strong> kind <strong>of</strong> place with <strong>the</strong> internal hierarchy that most<br />

engineers are used to, and that’s a reason for our success. Everyone<br />

can achieve here.”<br />

<strong>AKF</strong> provides services through <strong>the</strong> life cycle <strong>of</strong> a building from<br />

pre-conceptual analysis through engineering, commissioning,<br />

testing and technology services. Its service lines grow and<br />

evolve as <strong>the</strong> firm anticipates its clients’ needs and <strong>the</strong> dynamics<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> marketplace.<br />

AN IMPORTANT MILESTONE<br />

<strong>AKF</strong> was founded in New York in<br />

1989 by three engineers, and now, as<br />

it celebrates its 20th anniversary, has<br />

<strong>of</strong>fices in seven cities in <strong>the</strong> U.S. and<br />

Mexico. The firm’s strength lies with<br />

<strong>the</strong> members it recruits and retains,<br />

and that is due in large part to <strong>the</strong><br />

open culture <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> firm. “The people<br />

2 | November 2009 PerspectiveNY<br />

By Jan Wilson<br />

Most <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> 350 firm members at <strong>AKF</strong> <strong>Group</strong> are lacking something that pr<strong>of</strong>essionals in <strong>the</strong>ir field<br />

seem to think is vital—titles. “Titles inhibit flexibility,” says Paul Bello, managing partner. “We expect<br />

our engineers to serve all aspects <strong>of</strong> a project and serve <strong>the</strong> client. Titles may prevent people from performing<br />

certain tasks, ra<strong>the</strong>r than take on whatever functions are needed to get <strong>the</strong> job done.”<br />

“Titles inhibit flexibility. We expect<br />

our engineers to serve all aspects <strong>of</strong><br />

a project and serve <strong>the</strong> client.”<br />

Paul Bello, Managing Partner<br />

are what keeps us coming back to work everyday,” says Jacob<br />

Lawrence, partner. “On each project we can mix and match talents<br />

depending on what <strong>the</strong> client needs and tap into <strong>the</strong> firm’s<br />

entire pool <strong>of</strong> knowledge and skills.”<br />

Frank Lorenz, a partner who has been with <strong>the</strong> firm since 2000,<br />

says that <strong>the</strong> firm attracts top talent because <strong>of</strong> its appetite for new<br />

technologies that advance <strong>the</strong> practice <strong>of</strong> engineering. “We have<br />

always prided ourselves at looking ahead, not behind,” he says.<br />

“We were one <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> first firms to go from drafting to computeraided<br />

design (CAD) and later to building information modeling<br />

(BIM).” The firm doesn’t just rely on technology, however—its<br />

members are also acknowledged experts in <strong>the</strong>ir fields. “We have<br />

a deep bench <strong>of</strong> pr<strong>of</strong>essionals who are known throughout our industry,”<br />

says Lawrence, “With <strong>the</strong> experience that we have, <strong>the</strong>re is<br />

very little we haven’t seen and no problem we can’t resolve.”<br />

Koven says that client relationships, with organizations such as<br />

Mount Sinai Medical Center, go back to <strong>the</strong> founding <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> firm,<br />

and that longevity reflects its core values. “Culture makes <strong>the</strong> difference<br />

here, and our core values create our culture,” he says.<br />

Newer partners can attest to <strong>the</strong> fact that <strong>the</strong>re are no barriers<br />

to growth at <strong>the</strong> firm. “You have to ask questions when you<br />

don’t know something, because you<br />

are also expected to be able to make<br />

decisions without having to run it by<br />

layers <strong>of</strong> management,” says Robert<br />

Gibson, who has been with <strong>the</strong> firm 14<br />

years and became a partner in 2005.<br />

“You can take on as much responsibility<br />

here as you want and can handle.”<br />

Photo by Lisa shiffLett PhotograPhy


opposite pa g e: The <strong>AKF</strong> Partners; left: Novartis<br />

Pharmaceutical Corporation Atrium; m i d d l e: Cold<br />

Spring Harbor Laboratory; r i g h t: One New York Plaza<br />

Boiler Room<br />

Left Photo by PaúL rivera–archPhoto; MiDDLe Photo by aDriane K. haMiLton–aKf; right Photo courtesy <strong>of</strong> aKf; iLLustration by Muir Design, inc.<br />

LIFE CYCLE ENGINEERS<br />

“We are not just looking for <strong>the</strong> next project—we are looking<br />

for <strong>the</strong> next relationship,” says Rudy Frank, a partner in <strong>the</strong><br />

Princeton <strong>of</strong>fice. “Each project is important in <strong>the</strong> client’s eyes<br />

and <strong>AKF</strong> takes <strong>the</strong> same viewpoint.” Although its roots are as an<br />

MEP firm, <strong>AKF</strong> has added services that help its clients operate<br />

and maintain <strong>the</strong>ir buildings, such as high-level commissioning<br />

and testing. As Diemer says, “we will be <strong>the</strong>re for <strong>the</strong>m from<br />

Day 1 through occupancy and beyond.”<br />

The firm’s partners describe <strong>the</strong> life cycle <strong>of</strong> a building like<br />

this: Day 1 is <strong>the</strong> construction <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> project, Day 2 is <strong>the</strong> ongoing<br />

operations <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> project and Day 3 is <strong>the</strong> eventual re-<br />

<strong>Life</strong>cycle <strong>of</strong> a <strong>Building</strong><br />

positioning and renovation <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> building. “Any building that<br />

hasn’t been commissioned recently is a gold mine <strong>of</strong> an opportunity<br />

for <strong>the</strong> owner to improve operations and reduce costs,”<br />

says Diemer. Bello notes that <strong>the</strong> firm does commissioning in<br />

both <strong>the</strong> mechanical and mission critical areas. “It’s important<br />

to detect problems before systems fail,” he says. “<strong>For</strong> instance,<br />

building engineers need to know that a fan motor shaft is out<br />

<strong>of</strong> alignment or working without proper lubrication, and owners<br />

with foresight know that <strong>the</strong>y need to have this testing done.”<br />

Diemer adds that <strong>the</strong>se diagnostic tests are vital to any successful<br />

owner’s business plan. “A capital budget that takes into<br />

account how a building ages is key to predicting costs,” he says.<br />

PerspectiveNY November 2009 | 3


“If you can predict <strong>the</strong>se costs over <strong>the</strong> medium and long term,<br />

you are more effective at meeting your budgetary targets.”<br />

Frank adds that in a challenging economy: “Companies aren’t<br />

taking on as many new projects and <strong>the</strong>re is renewed interest in<br />

maintaining <strong>the</strong> systems that <strong>the</strong>y have, and making <strong>the</strong>m run as<br />

consistently and efficiently as possible.”<br />

A SUSTAINABILITY FOCUS<br />

Interest in sustainability is a given at <strong>AKF</strong>, which has been a<br />

member <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> U.S. Green <strong>Building</strong> Council since 2001. “We<br />

didn’t need to have several meetings to commit to carbon<br />

neutrality for <strong>the</strong> firm,” says Diemer. “I had one conversation<br />

with Paul Bello and that was it.” <strong>AKF</strong> understands that<br />

carbon neutrality today is just one step in <strong>the</strong> evolution towards<br />

making construction more green. “We need to design<br />

buildings that are regenerative and restorative, that generate<br />

more energy than <strong>the</strong>y use, that export clean water instead<br />

<strong>of</strong> waste, and that create ra<strong>the</strong>r than destroy habitats,’<br />

says Diemer. “To get to this ideal we need to recalibrate our<br />

thinking from only considering buildings as using resources,<br />

and instead recognize that every building has <strong>the</strong> potential<br />

to capture and make beneficial use <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> solar and geo<strong>the</strong>rmal<br />

energy and storm/groundwater resources available. If<br />

we start <strong>the</strong> design process with this mindset we are more<br />

likely to recognize and fully leverage <strong>the</strong> opportunities available<br />

on any given project.”<br />

As for existing buildings, <strong>the</strong> evaluation <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> efficiency <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong>ir ongoing operations is key. “This is truly on <strong>the</strong> frontier <strong>of</strong><br />

sustainable design,” says Rice. “If a building is built with sustainable<br />

features that don’t operate as <strong>the</strong>y should over time,<br />

<strong>the</strong> engineer is only doing part <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> job.”<br />

<strong>AKF</strong> provided St. John’s University with sustainability design<br />

services to comply with <strong>the</strong>ir “3010 challenge”, as part <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

U.S. Mayors’ climate protection agreement. New York City requested<br />

higher education institutions to reduce <strong>the</strong>ir carbon<br />

footprint by 30 percent over 10 years (3010).<br />

St. John’s has over 2.75 million square feet <strong>of</strong> buildings at<br />

50,000 tons <strong>of</strong> carbon dioxide, and a reduction goal <strong>of</strong> 30 percent,<br />

or 15,000 tons. <strong>AKF</strong> developed a five-year master plan for<br />

this task including:<br />

4 | November 2009 PerspectiveNY<br />

St. John’s University St. Augustine Hall<br />

• Retr<strong>of</strong>itting existing buildings on campus with green<br />

technologies<br />

• Converting boiler plants and chiller plants to state-<strong>of</strong>-<br />

<strong>the</strong>-art technologies<br />

• Improving building operations<br />

• Instituting a campus-wide <strong>Building</strong> Management System<br />

to reduce wasted energy<br />

• Retro-commissioning building systems<br />

• Integrating on-site generation and cogeneration tech-<br />

nologies with existing campus low pressure steam<br />

distribution<br />

“<strong>AKF</strong>’s expertise has been invaluable in<br />

advising us on meeting <strong>the</strong> ‘3010 Challenge’.<br />

They have provided us with creative and yet<br />

practical solutions to meet our infrastructure<br />

upgrades while respecting our capital<br />

constraints.”<br />

Brij Anand, Vice President, Facilities,<br />

Design and Construction, St. John’s University<br />

<strong>AKF</strong>’s philosophy for sustainable design has three basic principles.<br />

Through having a ‘seat at <strong>the</strong> first table’ when a project<br />

is in its conceptual design phase, <strong>AKF</strong> can utilize <strong>the</strong>se methods<br />

toge<strong>the</strong>r for maximum impact:<br />

• Seek Harvest Free Energy—including advantageous<br />

building orientation and massing, maximizing day<br />

lighting and solar gain, natural ventilation, passive<br />

heating and cooling and geo<strong>the</strong>rmal and renewable<br />

energy where appropriate.<br />

• Reduce <strong>Building</strong> Loads—through efficient electric<br />

lighting systems, realistic plug load allowances, and<br />

optimized building envelopes. “We also educate <strong>the</strong><br />

owner about how alternative indoor environmental<br />

control systems and strategies have a major impact<br />

on <strong>the</strong> affordability <strong>of</strong> sustainable strategies,” says Diemer.<br />

Photo by Lisa shiffLett PhotograPhy


toP Photo by Peter stahL; bottoM Photo by shagawatPhoto<br />

• Employ Efficient Systems—These systems are ‘right<br />

sized’ based on an optimized building, require less<br />

capacity and have a lower ‘first cost’ than systems that<br />

are not designed in this manner.<br />

In Philadelphia, <strong>AKF</strong> renovated<br />

an <strong>of</strong>fice building and<br />

<strong>the</strong> adjacent historic meeting<br />

house for The Friend’s<br />

Center Corporation. A<br />

major goal <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Quakers<br />

for <strong>the</strong> Friends Center project<br />

is to significantly reduce<br />

<strong>the</strong> environmental footprint<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir facility. The LEED-<br />

NC Gold building is being<br />

designed to limit potable<br />

water use, use no fossil fuels<br />

and to prevent stormwater<br />

Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory from leaving <strong>the</strong> site. “All<br />

stormwater captured will be<br />

piped to underground infiltration basins and will also be to used<br />

to charge a water garden,” says Diemer, “while waste water will<br />

be treated and recycled for use in flushing plumbing fixtures.”<br />

A SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY LEADER<br />

The majority <strong>of</strong> people who suffer hearing loss have a deterioration<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> ear’s hair cells. <strong>AKF</strong> was retained by Rockefeller<br />

University (Dr. Hudspeth Ear Cell Lab, Bronk <strong>Building</strong>)<br />

in Manhattan, to design acoustical, magnetic, electrical, and<br />

air velocity criteria to support successful experimentation on<br />

<strong>the</strong>se cells. “Since <strong>the</strong> cells are so sensitive to sound and since<br />

<strong>the</strong>ir electrical outputs are so small, <strong>the</strong> testing environment<br />

must be free <strong>of</strong> significant ambient and mechanical noises,<br />

and have no electrical and magnetic interferences which affect<br />

measuring <strong>the</strong> hair cells’ signal output,” says partner Michael<br />

Rutgers University <strong>Life</strong> Science Center<br />

Sammut, “so we designed five ‘isolation test chambers’ that<br />

were a s<strong>of</strong>t porous inner box within a hard reflecting outer box.<br />

This environment <strong>of</strong>fers <strong>the</strong> greatest amount <strong>of</strong> isolation from<br />

all outside auditory stimuli when conducting research.”<br />

<strong>AKF</strong>’s approach was very academic, but it<br />

was also very practical and well thought out,<br />

resulting in great engineering that I am sure<br />

will meet all <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> facility challenges well<br />

into <strong>the</strong> future.”<br />

Art Brings, Chief Executive Officer,<br />

Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory<br />

The Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory hillside facilities project<br />

in Cold Spring Harbor, NY, consisted <strong>of</strong> two phases. Phase<br />

one was <strong>the</strong> design and construction <strong>of</strong> a central remote chiller<br />

plant. Phase two was <strong>the</strong> design and construction <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> six laboratories<br />

and a data center. The Laboratories are literally built<br />

into a hillside and are interconnected beneath ground level.<br />

Part <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> electrical design included a state-<strong>of</strong>-<strong>the</strong>-art direct<br />

digital control <strong>Building</strong> Management System. To support <strong>the</strong><br />

lab’s scientific needs, <strong>the</strong> 3,000 SF data center includes redundant<br />

power and air conditioning,” says Michael Sammut. The<br />

new chiller plant includes two, 400-ton high efficiency centrifugal<br />

water-cooled chillers, with a winter water-side economizer.<br />

There is expansion space, piping, and cooling tower space and<br />

power for <strong>the</strong> addition <strong>of</strong> a third 400 to 600-ton centrifugal chiller<br />

in <strong>the</strong> future. “The complexity <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> project presented many<br />

engineering challenges including being able to precisely heat<br />

and cool spaces used for so many different functions in an energy<br />

efficient manner without compromising health and safety,”<br />

states Art Brings, Chief Executive Officer <strong>of</strong> Cold Spring Harbor<br />

Laboratory. “<strong>AKF</strong>’s approach was very academic, but it was also<br />

very practical and well thought out, resulting in great engineering<br />

that I am sure will meet all <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> challenges outlined above<br />

well into <strong>the</strong> future.”<br />

“This project was extremely difficult to<br />

design and construct given <strong>the</strong> limited<br />

amount <strong>of</strong> space and a very tight budget.<br />

<strong>AKF</strong> took ownership <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> project and has<br />

been a great asset for our design team.”<br />

Andy Lee, PE, Senior Project Manager,<br />

Rutgers University, Newark Campus<br />

<strong>AKF</strong> provided mechanical, engineering and plumbing design<br />

for <strong>the</strong> 67,000 SF Rutgers University <strong>Life</strong> Science Center<br />

in Newark. The facility includes labs, an imaging suite,<br />

a nuclear magnetic resonance suite and a multi-purpose<br />

seminar room for 50 people. Engineering features included<br />

two, 400-ton electric centrifugal chillers with cooling towers<br />

located on <strong>the</strong> ro<strong>of</strong> and a 3,000 amp 460V electric service.<br />

The penthouse accommodates two 25,000 CFM air handling<br />

units, providing 100 percent outside air to <strong>the</strong> laboratories<br />

with dual strobic exhaust fans located at <strong>the</strong> ro<strong>of</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> pent-<br />

PerspectiveNY November 2009 | 5


Novartis Pharmaceutical Corporation<br />

house. A 30,000 CFM recirculated air handling unit is provided<br />

for <strong>the</strong> building’s general areas and a 250KW gas-driven<br />

electric generator provides back-up power to <strong>the</strong> building’s<br />

life safety system as well as critical laboratory equipment.<br />

“<strong>AKF</strong> was a terrific partner on <strong>the</strong> Novartis<br />

East Village project, on which many new<br />

technologies were incorporated. Many<br />

thanks to <strong>the</strong> <strong>AKF</strong> team for guiding us<br />

to a very successful completion.”<br />

MEETING THE CORPORATE CHALLENGE<br />

Working with an aggressive schedule which allowed less<br />

than a year from its start to <strong>the</strong> occupancy <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> space, <strong>AKF</strong><br />

had to work quickly with <strong>the</strong> architect and all <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> contractors<br />

on Google’s 375,000 SF regional headquarters facility in<br />

New York. “Although it was in an existing building, <strong>the</strong> absence<br />

<strong>of</strong> existing infrastructure meant that engineering had<br />

to be done immediately to allow long lead items to be obtained,<br />

and to work around <strong>the</strong> tenants on <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r floors,”<br />

says Lorenz. “Since planning was not yet complete, we had<br />

to use our judgment and cooperate with <strong>the</strong> rest <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> team<br />

and <strong>the</strong> client to determine <strong>the</strong> performance criteria, size and<br />

location <strong>of</strong> equipment.”<br />

Major equipment and systems included <strong>the</strong> upgrade <strong>of</strong> an<br />

existing condenser water system through <strong>the</strong> addition <strong>of</strong> new<br />

heat exchangers and pumps and installation <strong>of</strong> 17 air conditioning<br />

units varying from 40 to 60 tons each. This included<br />

all new piping from <strong>the</strong> condenser water pumps to all air conditioning<br />

units, upgrade <strong>of</strong> six existing CRAC units with two<br />

Google Inc.<br />

Jonathan Smith, Associate Director, Engineering,<br />

Novartis Pharmaceutical Corporation<br />

6 | November 2009 PerspectiveNY<br />

added units and 400kVa UPS module for <strong>the</strong> Data Center<br />

along with supplemental air conditioning units <strong>of</strong> varying sizes<br />

for <strong>the</strong> IDF and electrical distribution closets throughout to accommodate<br />

24-hour and high density heat loads. “The aggressive<br />

schedule also meant that we were dealing with many<br />

contractors in each trade and had to carefully track shop drawing<br />

submissions to make sure that installations were consistent<br />

and that contractors working on <strong>the</strong> same floors coordinated<br />

<strong>the</strong>ir work,” Lorenz says.<br />

The construction <strong>of</strong> two <strong>of</strong>fice buildings in New Jersey for Novartis<br />

Pharmaceutical Corporation, a LEED Silver-certified project,<br />

utilized several sustainable features. This project consists <strong>of</strong><br />

two 200,000 SF <strong>of</strong>fice buildings and an 1,100 car above-ground<br />

garage. “We used <strong>the</strong> raised<br />

access floor being constructed<br />

for electrical and data usage to<br />

install an underfloor air distribution<br />

system to provide flexibility<br />

with a high level <strong>of</strong> comfort<br />

control,” says Frank Lorenz.<br />

“Air is delivered through manual<br />

diffusers placed at each<br />

workstation.” The building has<br />

ro<strong>of</strong>-mounted, self-contained<br />

chilled water air handling units<br />

with steam heating coils serving<br />

<strong>the</strong> workstation/<strong>of</strong>fice<br />

floors with smaller dedicated<br />

units for <strong>the</strong> specialty functions.<br />

Chilled water is supplied One New York Plaza<br />

by ro<strong>of</strong>-mounted air cooled<br />

chillers on each building. An energy management system monitors<br />

and control all mechanical system features.<br />

CENTRAL UTILITIES AND CRITICAL<br />

SYSTEMS ExPERTISE<br />

A leading college retirement equities fund required a new<br />

chiller plant to cool <strong>of</strong>fices as well as serve critical systems.<br />

Phase 1 <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> project included required a new chiller plant to<br />

cool <strong>of</strong>fices as well as serve critical systems at 730 Third Avenue.<br />

Phase 1 <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> project included replacement <strong>of</strong> two existing<br />

900-ton, two stage absorption chillers with one new nominal<br />

1,000-ton and one new nominal 900-ton electric centrifugal<br />

chillers. “One chiller has been designed as dual function, which<br />

can operate during peak hours for comfort cooling and during<br />

<strong>of</strong>f-peak hours to produce ice for peak load reduction,” says<br />

Gregory Socrates, senior project manager. The second chiller<br />

is ultra high efficiency and operates as <strong>the</strong> base load chiller. A<br />

new four cell cooling tower, heat exchanger, pumps, auxiliaries,<br />

and control systems have also been designed to serve <strong>the</strong> new<br />

plant. The design also included provisions for future condenser<br />

water system expansion. The next phase included installation<br />

<strong>of</strong> a new ro<strong>of</strong> mounted 2,000 KW emergency generator with<br />

8,000 gallon fuel oil storage tanks, fuel oil transfer pumps, fuel<br />

oil riser, leak detection system, and controls system.<br />

Brookfield Properties decided to upgrade and modernize its<br />

existing refrigeration plant at One New York Plaza as part <strong>of</strong><br />

an effort to make <strong>the</strong> building more sustainable and energy efficient.<br />

“What <strong>the</strong>y had in place exceeded its expected use-<br />

toP Left Photo by PaúL rivera–archPhoto; bottoM Left Photo courtesy <strong>of</strong> googLe inc.; right Photo courtesy <strong>of</strong> aKf


toP Photo by DKeLLy PhotograPhy; bottoM Photo courtesy <strong>of</strong> MeMoriaL sLoan-Kettering cancer center<br />

ful service life and was not energy efficient by<br />

today’s standards,” says Joseph Rubino, <strong>AKF</strong><br />

partner. <strong>AKF</strong> designed four steam turbine<br />

drive chillers <strong>of</strong> 2000 tons capacity each. Two<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>se machines were fitted with gas engine<br />

parallel drivelines <strong>of</strong> 2000 tons capacity<br />

each. The existing electric chillers remained.<br />

Brookfield now has a tri-fuel plant with a total<br />

installed tonnage <strong>of</strong> 13,000 tons. This is approximately<br />

double <strong>the</strong> capacity <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> first<br />

tri-fuel plant, designed by <strong>AKF</strong> at <strong>the</strong> Time<br />

<strong>Life</strong> building in 1999. The premium paid for<br />

<strong>the</strong> engines will be recovered or paid back in<br />

less than three years.<br />

The Telx <strong>Group</strong>, Inc.<br />

The Telx <strong>Group</strong>, Inc. was looking to expand<br />

<strong>the</strong>ir New York metropolitan footprint into<br />

New Jersey based upon customer demand. <strong>AKF</strong> participated in <strong>the</strong> planning stages<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> project to ensure that <strong>the</strong> facility would be able to support <strong>the</strong> space and power<br />

needs <strong>of</strong> Telx customers. <strong>AKF</strong> helped launch <strong>the</strong> building’s upgrade from its existing<br />

13.2 kV service to a new 26 kV electrical service, and designed a scalable solution to<br />

accommodate Telx aggressive growth while maintaining levels <strong>of</strong> redundancy in excess<br />

<strong>of</strong> industry standards. <strong>AKF</strong> also provided telecommunications and information<br />

technology infrastructure design services to support <strong>the</strong> base building requirements<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> project including entrance facilities, redundant pathways and telecommunications<br />

risers, equipment racks, and o<strong>the</strong>r spaces designed to support <strong>the</strong> mission critical<br />

nature <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> facility. <strong>AKF</strong> also did <strong>the</strong> commissioning and acceptance services on<br />

<strong>the</strong> project.<br />

“No team I have ever worked with has endured <strong>the</strong> number <strong>of</strong> scope<br />

changes and churn in <strong>the</strong> middle <strong>of</strong> a project as this one, and kept<br />

<strong>the</strong>ir focus at <strong>the</strong> same time. My thanks to <strong>AKF</strong> for making <strong>the</strong><br />

project special for Google and <strong>the</strong> experience special for me.”<br />

Doug Schmitt, Nor<strong>the</strong>ast Project Manager, Google Headquarters<br />

A HEALTHCARE FOCUS<br />

<strong>AKF</strong> has completed <strong>the</strong> conceptual studies, plans and construction for The<br />

Evelyn H. Lauder Breast Center <strong>of</strong> Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center’s<br />

(MSKCC) and MSKCC Imaging Breast/Imaging<br />

Center, which encompasses a new<br />

building with one sub-grade level, 15 levels<br />

above grade, plus a mechanical penthouse.<br />

The total gross area <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> building<br />

is 236,900 SF. “The challenge <strong>of</strong> this project<br />

was to provide state-<strong>of</strong>-<strong>the</strong>-art treatment for<br />

patients with a light carbon footprint and do<br />

so economically and efficiently,” says Mario<br />

Carmiciano, senior project manager.<br />

A beam height <strong>of</strong> 8’-9’’ works fine in a parking<br />

lot, but it is not ideal for a medical building.<br />

That was one <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> challenges that <strong>AKF</strong><br />

faced in converting a 75-year-old parking<br />

structure in <strong>the</strong> Center for Advanced Medicine<br />

at Mount Sinai Medical Center. “The<br />

structure had no mechanical or electrical in-<br />

The Evelyn H.Lauder Breast Center <strong>of</strong> Mem<strong>of</strong>rastructure and required all new systems to<br />

rial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center (MSKCC) comply with current standards,” says Dino<br />

and MSKCC Imaging Center<br />

DeFeo, partner. “It was also a fast track con-<br />

PROJECT TEAM MEMBERS<br />

ABCO Peerless Sprinkler<br />

Services: Design/Build, Installation, Maintenance, Inspection<br />

Projects: The Brompton, JPMC, Beacon Capital Partners, NYU, Macy’s<br />

Merchandising, <strong>AKF</strong> <strong>Group</strong>, Mount Sinai Medical Center, Coach, Trinity<br />

Real Estate, Merrill Lynch, Empire State <strong>Building</strong>, Milstein Properties, HCC<br />

Allied Cleaning Service<br />

Services: Office Cleaning<br />

Cauldwell Wingate Company<br />

Services: Construction Management<br />

Projects: Learning Spring School, NYU Ambulatory Surgery Center,<br />

Roosevelt Hospital NY Structural Biology Center, Barnard College<br />

ComRent New York <strong>LLC</strong><br />

Services: Load Bank Rentals<br />

Projects: Bloomberg, Morgan Stanley, Bank <strong>of</strong> America, and Lehman Bro<strong>the</strong>rs<br />

Diebold Incorporated<br />

Services: Security Systems Integration<br />

Electro Static Technology<br />

Services: Aegis Motor Protection and Reliability<br />

Projects: Time-<strong>Life</strong> <strong>Building</strong><br />

Energy Management Control Corp.<br />

Services: Engineering & Installation <strong>of</strong> <strong>Building</strong> Automation Systems<br />

Energy Options Inc.<br />

Services: BMS & Branch Circuit Monitoring<br />

Projects: Carteret Data Center, Telx Data Center<br />

Francis Cauffman Architects<br />

Services: Architecture, Planning, Interior Design<br />

Projects: Mount Sinai Medical Center, NY, GlaxoSmithKline,<br />

Mercy <strong>For</strong>e River-Medical Office <strong>Building</strong>, Bryn Mawr Hospital Health<br />

Center<br />

High Rise Fire & Security<br />

Services: Fire, Card Access, Camera Surveillance<br />

Projects: 222 Broadway, Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Institute,<br />

Fashion Institute <strong>of</strong> Technology<br />

HLW International LLP<br />

Services: Architecture, Interior Design, Engineering, Planning<br />

Projects: Google Inc., JPMorgan Chase<br />

Hugh O’ Kane Electric Company Inc.<br />

Services: Electrical & Telecommunications Contracting<br />

Projects: Rockefeller <strong>Group</strong>, Morgan Stanley, Seventh Regiment Armory/<br />

Park Avenue Armory, Royal Bank <strong>of</strong> Canada<br />

Interstate Fire Protection Inc.<br />

Services: HVAC, 24 Hour Service, Fire Protection<br />

Projects: Time & <strong>Life</strong> Chiller Plant, Mt. Sinai Hospital, 1400 Broadway,<br />

Morgan Stanley Ice Storage<br />

Interstate Mechanical Services Inc.<br />

Services: HVAC, 24 Hour Service, Fire Protection<br />

Projects: Time & <strong>Life</strong> Chiller Plant, Mt. Sinai Hospital, 1400 Broadway,<br />

Morgan Stanley Ice Storage<br />

Kleinknecht Electric Company, Inc.<br />

Services: Electrical, Data and Telecommunications,<br />

Maintenance Service<br />

Projects: Bank <strong>of</strong> Tokyo, Grey <strong>Group</strong>, Cohn & Wolf, Mizuho<br />

Mancini•Duffy<br />

Services: Architecture, Design, Planning, Workplace Strategy<br />

Projects: AOL, Citigroup, Cushman & Wakefield, Deutsche Bank,<br />

Federal Reserve Bank <strong>of</strong> New York, GE Real Estate, NexCen Brands,<br />

PENCIL, SportsNet New York, Trinity Real Estate<br />

Matrix Mechanical Corp.<br />

Services: Quality HVAC, Sheet Metal & Piping<br />

Projects: NY State Theatre, Cornell Hospital, Mt. Sinai Hospital<br />

MWSK Equipment Corp.<br />

Services: Manufacturer’s Representative for HVAC Equipment<br />

Projects: Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Institute, Cornell Medical Center,<br />

Columbia University,<br />

Bubba Gump Shrimp<br />

Perkins Eastman<br />

Services: Architecture, Planning, Interior Design<br />

Projects: Beth Israel, Calvary Hospital, Cornell University Medical Center,<br />

Dannon Company, Deutsche Bank, Fairleigh Dickinson University,<br />

Hudson Valley Hospital Center, Manhattan College, Montefiore Medical<br />

Center, Mount Sinai, Museum <strong>of</strong> Natural History, New York Hospital,<br />

NYU, St. John’s University and <strong>the</strong> University <strong>of</strong> Virginia<br />

Ted Moudis Associates<br />

Services: Architectural and Interior Design<br />

Projects: Morgan Stanley, Deutsche Bank, SAC Capital Management,<br />

Prudential Bache Commodities<br />

The Switzer <strong>Group</strong><br />

Services: Interior Design<br />

Projects: NY <strong>Life</strong> Capital Partners<br />

Weidlinger Associates<br />

Services: Structural Engineering, Protective Design<br />

PerspectiveNY November 2009 | 7


struction project that didn’t have final programming<br />

in place when it was launched.”<br />

Once construction started, <strong>AKF</strong> coordinated<br />

numerous programming changes<br />

while keeping <strong>the</strong> budget under control.<br />

The design consisted <strong>of</strong> two interconnected<br />

90,000 CFM ro<strong>of</strong>top air handlers<br />

to support <strong>the</strong> building, and a newly created<br />

core which incorporated <strong>the</strong> vertical<br />

distribution. The parking garage ramping<br />

system was demolished to make way for<br />

new elevators and vertical mechanical and<br />

electrical infrastructure. Multiple risers allowed<br />

for numerous duct taps on each<br />

floor to reduce <strong>the</strong> size <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> horizontal<br />

ductwork, which maintained an 8’ ceiling<br />

height. An atrium was added to <strong>the</strong> building<br />

with an independent HVAC system.<br />

RESIDENTIAL AND RETAIL<br />

<strong>AKF</strong> is providing mechanical, electrical,<br />

fire protection, telecommunications,<br />

and security design and construction The Brompton<br />

administration services for The Brompton,<br />

a new luxury development located on Third Avenue<br />

between East 86th and East 85th Streets. The project will<br />

consist <strong>of</strong> two separate buildings totaling 327,554 SF. The<br />

buildings are to be joined at both<br />

<strong>the</strong> cellar and ground floor levels.<br />

The tallest structure is a 20-story<br />

mixed use building, composed <strong>of</strong><br />

both retail and residential common<br />

areas on <strong>the</strong> first floor. Residential<br />

units comprise <strong>the</strong> program from<br />

<strong>the</strong> 2nd floor up to <strong>the</strong> 20th floor.<br />

The 2nd floor will include amenities, such as a health club,<br />

party room, and outdoor terrace. The lower building is a<br />

five-story structure, which includes both<br />

town homes and residential units.<br />

The Port Authority <strong>of</strong> New York<br />

and New Jersey has engaged <strong>AKF</strong> for<br />

major design and consulting work on<br />

<strong>the</strong> World Trade Center site, including<br />

an above- and below-grade retail component<br />

totaling over 600,000 SF spread<br />

throughout all <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> buildings and transportation<br />

hub station. <strong>AKF</strong> is also advising<br />

<strong>the</strong> PANYNJ on all MEP-related design,<br />

construction and operational issues<br />

on <strong>the</strong> entire site, including assisting in<br />

<strong>the</strong> development <strong>of</strong> utility and operating<br />

budgets for <strong>the</strong> whole site. <strong>AKF</strong> is also<br />

designing <strong>the</strong> new central chiller plant<br />

in a joint venture arrangement with WM<br />

Engineers.<br />

AN AWARD-WINNING FIRM<br />

<strong>AKF</strong> has won several awards for<br />

its work in a variety <strong>of</strong> areas, including<br />

8 | November 2009 PerspectiveNY<br />

“<strong>AKF</strong> will continue to be a firm<br />

that will lead, diversify and evolve<br />

to meet our clients’ needs.”<br />

Lenny Koven, Founding Partner, <strong>AKF</strong><br />

The Argonaut <strong>Building</strong><br />

Perspective New York’s 2009 Green<br />

<strong>Building</strong> Awards for <strong>the</strong> LEED Gold <strong>of</strong>fices<br />

<strong>of</strong> ING Investment Management<br />

(1 st Place – Office <strong>Building</strong>s & Interiors),<br />

<strong>the</strong> LEED-CS Silver renovation <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> Argonaut <strong>Building</strong> (2 nd Place – Office<br />

<strong>Building</strong>s & Interiors), and <strong>the</strong> new<br />

38,000 SF Sayville Library (1 st Place –<br />

Mixed Use & Institutional <strong>Building</strong>s),<br />

New York Construction News’ Best <strong>of</strong><br />

2008 Award for <strong>the</strong> Best Green Project/<br />

Award <strong>of</strong> Merit for <strong>the</strong> National Audubon<br />

Society Home Office in New York;<br />

<strong>the</strong> 2008 Green <strong>Building</strong> Award (Region<br />

2 - Grand Prize Winner) for <strong>the</strong> Battery<br />

Park City Parks Conservancy Maintenance<br />

<strong>Building</strong> and a similar award (Region<br />

2 – Winner) for West Harlem Environmental<br />

Action in New York. “<strong>For</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> BPC project we integrated <strong>the</strong> climate<br />

control systems into <strong>the</strong> architecture<br />

and <strong>the</strong> structural systems <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

building,” says John Rice, partner. “In<br />

<strong>the</strong> winter, a glazed walkway generates<br />

heat that goes into <strong>the</strong> space and in <strong>the</strong> spring and fall <strong>the</strong><br />

façade opens up and <strong>the</strong> building is naturally ventilated.”<br />

The firm also won several awards from <strong>the</strong> American<br />

Council Engineers Companies<br />

in 2008 including two for work at<br />

Rockefeller University and one for<br />

a project at <strong>the</strong> Weill Cornell Medical<br />

College. “While it’s always nice<br />

to be recognized through awards<br />

on big projects, <strong>the</strong> strength <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

firm lies in <strong>the</strong> belief that no project<br />

is too small if it is in service to our client relationships,”<br />

says Bello. “We want to help our clients with <strong>the</strong>ir ongoing<br />

building operations.”<br />

FUTURE VISION<br />

The partners at <strong>AKF</strong> believe that as<br />

corporations carefully manage <strong>the</strong>ir budgets<br />

and become more aware <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> importance<br />

<strong>of</strong> sustainability, <strong>the</strong> need for<br />

life cycle engineering will only grow. “As<br />

engineers, we help educate our clients<br />

about <strong>the</strong> value <strong>of</strong> thinking beyond expedient<br />

options and considering <strong>the</strong><br />

long term implications <strong>of</strong> energy usage<br />

and <strong>the</strong> carbon footprint,” says Bello.<br />

Adds Koven: “As we look forward, we<br />

recognize that <strong>the</strong> effects <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> global<br />

economy, new technologies, and <strong>the</strong><br />

need for environmental efficiency will<br />

present challenges and opportunities<br />

for our clients across all market sectors.<br />

<strong>AKF</strong> will continue to be a firm that will<br />

lead, diversify and evolve to meet our<br />

clients’ needs.” n<br />

toP Photo by robert a.M. stern architects, LLP; bottoM Photo courtesy <strong>of</strong> first service wiLLiaMs

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