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20 Fantastic Life Lessons

Insights from Dr T. Qwebani-Ogunleye's Life Journey

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<strong>20</strong> FANTASTIC LIFE LESSONS; INSIGHTS FROM MY LIFE JOURNEY<br />

Hails from the town of Bizana in the Eastern Cape, Dr Tozama Qwebani-Ogunleye is<br />

an emerging scientist whose interest lies in teaching, writing and leadership. She has<br />

held a number of leadership positions including chairperson for the Council for<br />

Scientific and Industrial and Research (CSIR) Biosciences student forum in <strong>20</strong>12. In<br />

the same year she was also the chairperson at the 3rd BIT symposium in China-Xi’an<br />

for emerging scientists’ forum. Tozama’s passion for science and sharing her ideas<br />

with others has been evident through a number of talks given on platforms such as<br />

Channel Africa’s at the work place with Dr Izak Khomo. Her strong work ethic and<br />

belief in pushing boundaries have resulted in a number of notable accomplishments. In<br />

<strong>20</strong>11 she was honoured with a Women in Science Award sponsored by the<br />

Department of Science and Technology (DST) and TATA Africa. That same year the<br />

CSIR Biosciences unit acknowledged her with the student of the year award (PhD). In<br />

<strong>20</strong>13 she was the recipient of the Fogarty Fellowship through the Aurum Institute which<br />

allowed her to undertake 3 months’ training in Global Infectious Diseases at the<br />

International Center for Public Health (ICPH) in New Jersey, USA. She is a lecturer in<br />

physical chemistry at Tshwane University of Technology. Tozama is married to<br />

Olalekan Samuel Ogunleye and they have two children (Anuoluwapo and<br />

Oluwanifemi).<br />

Tozama’s sense of direction, self-knowledge, expertise and life experience are few of<br />

the attributes that add value to this book. If you need a concise and highly applicable<br />

practical guide not only for self-motivation but also for practical life lessons as well,<br />

then you have found a book to read. Contrary to the usually far-fetched ‘picture perfect’<br />

motivational books, in <strong>20</strong> <strong>Fantastic</strong> life lessons Tozama shows motivational insights,<br />

exposing her own failures and successes while exploring subjects like criticism,<br />

identity, failure, self-leadership and belief system. The book is a fortune to all those<br />

who are looking to achieve goals, dreams and personal improvement. I appreciate that<br />

without being religious, she acknowledges the role of the universal and Sovereign God<br />

in the road leading to personal success and freedom which makes the book a sound<br />

one. Miss Cwengile Kenqa<br />

TOZAMA OGUNLEYE,PhD<br />

<strong>20</strong> FANTASTIC LIFE LESSONS;<br />

INSIGHTS FROM MY LIFE<br />

JOURNEY<br />

xcellent, insightful and straight to the point. I always wondered how Dr Tozama<br />

webani-gunleye managed to excel in balancing her career and family life with such<br />

great enthusiasm. Now the secret is contained in these summarised key lessons. It has<br />

been an honour to watch her learn and practise some of these key lessons that she so<br />

eloquently describe. She is a role model and I hope and pray that many others learn<br />

from this book as she continue learning from others. Dr oe Molete (founder of Dr oe<br />

High Performance Academy)<br />

T NLEE


CONTENTS<br />

Foreword …………………………………………………………….iii<br />

Introduction …………………………………………………….…….v<br />

Acknowledgements…………………………………………………...ix<br />

L …………………………………………………1<br />

L ……………..………………………………………….4<br />

L …..……………………………………………………......7<br />

L ……………………………………………………….....10<br />

L ……………………………........13<br />

L ……………………………………………16<br />

L …………………………………………...…..…..19<br />

L …...………………………………….…22<br />

L …..……………………………………………….......25<br />

L ………………………………..28<br />

L ...…………………………………….….31<br />

L ………………........34<br />

L ……………………………………………………….........37<br />

L …...…………………………………<br />

L …………………………………………………………….41<br />

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L ……………………………………….…………..….44<br />

L …………………………………………………………...47<br />

L ………..………………………..…..50<br />

L ..……………………………...…....53<br />

L ……………………………………………………………..<br />

Wits and Wisdom ………………………………………………...…..58<br />

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FOREWORD<br />

Dr Maya Angelou said; “When you learn, teach, when you get, give.” In this easy to<br />

read book, Tozama Qwebani-Ogunleye has done exactly that sharing with her<br />

readers what she has learnt over the years.<br />

Reading it reminded me of the importance of believing in God and in ourselves. If<br />

we always do that, no person or circumstance can stop us from fulfilling our destiny.<br />

I was reminded too of the importance of being a life-long learner. Learning should<br />

not stop because you graduated from university. Keep reading, keep sharpening the<br />

saw, you won’t regret it.<br />

Becoming a committed networker will help you stand out from the crowd. Start with<br />

being friendly. Don’t ever forget that without people you wouldn’t be where you are<br />

today and that without them you will not attain the desires of your heart.<br />

Time, Tozama writes, is the most precious resource you have so don’t waste it.<br />

Instead, redeem your time; use it wisely. In addition, don’t be afraid of failure,<br />

mistakes are just stepping-stones to the road of success.<br />

Finally, dream big and be committed to the principle of continual improvement.<br />

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As you read this book; a section a day or perhaps the entire book in one sitting, you<br />

will become inspired, gaining the unshakable confidence needed to achieve<br />

excellence in every area of your life.<br />

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INTRODUCTION<br />

I am passionate about motivation, firstly myself and secondly but equally<br />

importantly all the people I come into contact with. I want to be the best person I<br />

possibly can be and part of that is helping others attain excellence.<br />

“You can not do that,” is a refrain we grow up with and hear throughout our lifetime.<br />

Those five little words place endless limitations on a persons psyche and can sap the<br />

very positive energy they had up until then, energy they need to move forward with.<br />

Some people, however, are able to self-motivate and achieve success regardless of<br />

the negativity and when they succeed we conclude that they are cut from a different<br />

cloth. This is absolutley not true.<br />

Let me define success; it is doing exactly what one deliberately sets out to do and<br />

executing it to the best of ones ability. I was motivated by a number of situations to<br />

write this book, but for brevity’s sake I will share two with you.<br />

The first motivation came from my mentor who encouraged me to write a book. I<br />

had shown a series of life lessons I had been jotting down to him just before a youth<br />

event I had been invited to speak at in order to get his input. He came back to me<br />

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and told me that he had been seriously inspired by them and that I should not only<br />

share them with the learners at the conference but that I should write a book too to<br />

reach a bigger audience. That was the birth of this book.<br />

<strong>Life</strong> is about improving and perfecting our best, therefore each day is an opportunity<br />

to perfect our crafts.<br />

The second motivation came after having received several awards, including the<br />

South African Women in Science Awards (WISA) - Tata Africa Scholarship for<br />

post-graduate studies from the Department of Science and Technology (DST), an<br />

award used to encourage and reward women scientists and researchers, and also<br />

profile them as role models for younger women; then the Student of the Year Award<br />

from the Council for Scientific and Industrial Research (CSIR). Furthermore I made<br />

a guest appearance on one of SABC’s top TV shows as well as doing a number of<br />

interviews on radio stations across South Africa and after all of these acheivements<br />

a friend of mine asked me how I did it all.<br />

Well, I was unable to answer that question. I so wanted to share a part of me with<br />

her, my philosophy and tell her about both my failures and successes as well as my<br />

rituals but I also didn’t know how I did it or I didn’t know how to explain it. I had<br />

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never sat down before to internalise my philosophy. All I knew was that God was<br />

my friend and the source of my everything. I also knew that I enjoy drawing the best<br />

out of myself and the people around me. But there was no ten point plan I libved my<br />

life by. This spurred me into motion.<br />

I began observing my thoughts and actions more closely, jotting down the lessons I<br />

was appropriating and those I was learning along the way. In truth, I came to realise<br />

that I can not put my success down to one lesson but rather a number of habits, values<br />

and desires all contributed to my success. Some of these include being intrigued by<br />

the bigger picture, being immersed in possibilities, appreciating lessons from past<br />

failures, celebrating victories and the eagerness to improve and be a better person.<br />

As I share my life’s lessons with you I hope and pray that you will be encouraged to<br />

embrace your own journey with greater tenacity and vigour. What I’m sharing with<br />

you is what I’ve learnt thus far. I will never stop learning because life is an ongoing<br />

journey demanding new and innovative ways of extracting the best out of it. I hope<br />

you see the value in life long learning too and that you embrace it in your own walk<br />

on this earth.<br />

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Let us live passionately, always being found at rest within ourselves and dilligent in<br />

attaining our goals. And let us learn from each other, we ourselves will be better for<br />

it and the world will have a better outlook.<br />

Be blessed!!<br />

Dr Tozama Qwebani-Ogunleye,<br />

P.S, these encouragements are also contained in an audio book that will follow the<br />

release of my book.<br />

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ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS<br />

If I stand tall it is because I stand on the shoulders of giants. I am grateful to<br />

those who came before me and thank God for any good gift that I have.<br />

I will be the pretender to the throne if I don’t mention the names of some of<br />

these giants Mr Olalekan Samuel Ogunleye (My husband); Mrs Bukelwa and<br />

Mr Thandabantu Qwebani (My Parents); Dr Joe Molete (Coach); Mrs<br />

Nogolide Zokufa (second mother), Deaconess Adeola Akintoye; Dr Tosin<br />

Badeniyi; Mrs Lara and Prof Banjo; Pastor Odewale Femi; Mrs Zimasa<br />

Qwebani-Swana, Mr Vuyani Qwebani, Miss Phindile Qwebani, Miss<br />

Cwengile Kenqa (siblings); Dr Banothile Makhubela, Dr Vuyelwa Tembu,<br />

Mrs Zanele Makabane, Dr Steven Mufhumadi (Friends and reviewers).<br />

Family at large; The Qwebani’s, Ogunleye’s, Tetani’s, Zokufa’s, Swana’s,<br />

Kenqa’s, Mdingi’s, the church at large and all our friends thank you so much<br />

for all of your continuous support, I appreciate it so much. You are all indeed<br />

a blessing to me. I love you all.<br />

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LESSON 1<br />

PERMIT YOURSELF TO LIVE<br />

“Iron rusts from disuse, stagnant water becomes frozen in cold weather,<br />

even so does inactivation sap the vigour of the mind.’’ - Leonardo da<br />

Vinci<br />

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Most people die at the age of 21 and are buried at 65, or so the saying goes. But<br />

have you ever stopped to ask yourself where those intermittent 44 years disappear<br />

to? I believe that too many people turn a deaf ear to a still small voice in their<br />

spirit trying to lead them along a certain way, the way to their destiny. Instead,<br />

like water they flow along the path of least resistance, just going along with<br />

whatever life does or does not bring them.<br />

To end up being truly content, one needs to follow that inner compass whose true<br />

north is destiny but whose path is mostly not the easiest. Complacency is not the<br />

only destiny killer though, comparison is easy to fall prey to too. We look at the<br />

people around us who have or are achieving great things in their life and we<br />

become disheartened and then resign ourselves to the station in life we find<br />

ourselves at. It is easy to succumb to comparison if you do not know who you are<br />

and you will only find out who you are if you attune your soul to your spirit. To<br />

this end it is necessary that you seperate yourself from the hum-drum of life and<br />

silence your soul so that your spirit can ring out.<br />

We all have something unique that the universe yearns for and it is always from<br />

within, not from without. Yet we miss tapping into our uniqueness because we<br />

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ask the people around us to tell us what our purpose is instead of asking the<br />

Creator and searching out the answers for ourselves. The Creator knows the<br />

purpose of His creation and who knows a man better than he himself, provided<br />

of course that he has taken the time to find out?<br />

However, sometimes we miss the opportunity of visiting and staying in the<br />

splendour of our purpose because we are too busy. Remember, busyness is an<br />

antidote of boredom. And boredom comes from not being self-fulfilled. And not<br />

being fulfilled comes from not living out your authenticity.<br />

The only way to live out your authentic self is when we are doing that which we<br />

were created for. Sometimes that boils down to making a conscious decision to<br />

find yourself and to then follow the desire of your heart come rain or shine. You<br />

owe it to yourself, not the person next to you. Living in this state of being allows<br />

us to practice and share our gifts. <strong>Life</strong> becomes more concrete and it is then easier<br />

to see our challenges as stepping stones to something greater. When we love what<br />

we are doing, criticism becomes fuel for our engine and each day becomes<br />

meaningful to us. Bearing these things in mind, take hold of your destiny. Cut all<br />

the puppet strings others or circumstances are pulling in your life and allow<br />

yourself this one freedom; the freedom to live!<br />

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LESSON 2<br />

THE ULTIMATE LEADERSHIP IS SELF<br />

LEADERSHIP<br />

“Leadership is not taught but activated through a teacher and always<br />

self-discovered” - Dr Tozama Qwebani-Ogunleye<br />

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_____________________________________________________________<br />

John Quincy once quipped that a leader is someone whose actions inspire<br />

others to do more, dream more and become more! As a committed life-long<br />

learner of leadership I have come to the understanding that the heart of a leader<br />

is integrity. Integrity is being able to align one’s words and actions with one’s<br />

inner values, a state that is not possible to achieve without mastering the art of<br />

self-leadership. I cannot expect quality results from anyone if I have not placed<br />

that demand on myself first.<br />

People whom can lead themselves and others effectively have a unique mental<br />

attitude, which stems from an internalized process of self-discovery. This<br />

journey is almost always connected to finding one’s sense of purpose and selfworth.<br />

Dr Myles Munroe put it this way: “True leaders do not seek power but<br />

are driven by a passion to achieve a noble cause.” Warren Bennis, the man<br />

known as the dean of leadership gurus said that, “Becoming a leader is<br />

synonymous with becoming yourself!” I concur with that statement. I have<br />

noticed that every authentic leader has a seed which was set at liberty to grow<br />

and mature. Ingredients need to be marinated first, cooked, and then left to<br />

simmer before becoming a pot of delicious stew. So too do people have to go<br />

through a process in order to evolve from being the messenger to becoming<br />

the message.<br />

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If the desire of your heart is to become a person whom positively influences<br />

the people around yourself, put in the effort and allow yourself the time to<br />

graduate from being the messenger to being the message. People respond to<br />

the message much more readily than what they do to the messenger. The<br />

essence of this truth lies in the fact that people respond to the character of the<br />

person delivering the message not just the content.<br />

All able-minded people are leaders to one degree or another and it is the<br />

responsibility of each person to develop their own unique leadership voice. In<br />

your quest to develop your voice remember that a leader is a person with a<br />

mind-set that allows words and actions to be congruent with inner values, a<br />

state only achieved through self-mastery.<br />

_____________________________________________________________<br />

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LESSON 3<br />

BELIEF SYSTEM IS VERY CRUCIAL<br />

“The way we operate is the result of our belief system’’ - Dr Tozama<br />

Qwebani-Ogunleye<br />

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What you believe about yourself will manifest in your actions, whether good or<br />

bad. Any negative perception will cause limitations. This belief system, so central<br />

to our success/failure in life is influenced by many things, inter-alia: culture,<br />

upbringing, education, friendships/relationships, people in one’s sphere, and the<br />

books one reads.<br />

We cannot change the way we were brought up, however people and or books<br />

can become our biggest life game-changer. They can shift our paradigm of<br />

thinking and impact our belief system positively. It is true that even if one is a<br />

lion, association can help one behave like a sheep.<br />

From the time I could read I have loved reading stories about people who have<br />

made a mark on this earth. Growing up in secluded rural areas, their lives<br />

provided me with a door into worlds I never knew existed and experiences foreign<br />

to my world. The first book my parents bought me was a Bible. The stories I read<br />

in its pages have sculpted me into the person I am today and doubtless I am a<br />

better person for it. “I can do all things through Christ who strengthens me,” is<br />

my mantra and is taken from Philippians 4 verse 13 in the Bible. Two books that<br />

encouraged me during my high school years were ‘Gifted Hands’ and ‘Think<br />

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Big,’ both by Dr Ben Carson. His writings taught me that through hard work,<br />

determination and prayer a village girl like myself could become anything she<br />

aspires to be in life. I said to myself that if he could rise from the humble<br />

beginnings he came from and achieve what he has then so too could I.<br />

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LESSON 4<br />

BE A STUDENT OF THE AREA YOU WANT TO<br />

IMPACT<br />

“The path to impact the world requires us to walk the longest journey- a<br />

journey from within.” - UN leader Dag Hammarskjöld<br />

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Be a student of the area in life you want to influence. Not the kind of student that<br />

goes to school and then quits learning but a life-long learner. This type of learner<br />

never stops learning but is always observing and seeking answers to questions<br />

posed to him/her or which they themselves raise. <strong>Life</strong> is governed by laws and<br />

principles and people who excel in life understand them and know how to<br />

implement them at the right moment. Therefore, if one knew the laws and<br />

principles which govern a field, one could learn the art of excelling in that area.<br />

In many cases people tend to be surface learners, not wanting to make the effort<br />

of scratching below the surface. A good example of this is when another country<br />

is faced with a set of challenges. How quick are we to point fingers and to profer<br />

them solutions, scoffing at their inability to do so for themselves?<br />

And on face value these ideas might seem brilliant but applied to their country<br />

with their peculiar politics and cultural dynamics they might just fall flat.<br />

As the saying goes: “In crisis everyone has a solution but it takes the man of<br />

understanding to come up with a solution that he can execute.” From this example<br />

it is important to understand that in any society change comes from within that<br />

society. It is the same with the individual. Humility goes a long way in making a<br />

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person a life-long learner who will impact their particular sphere of influence.<br />

Most people want to be the teacher not the one being taught but being taught is a<br />

necessary process of being equipped with the skills one needs to govern oneself<br />

through a career. Therefore, develop a willingness to be taught by people, books,<br />

life experiences and even mistakes. And commit to doing this throughout your<br />

life, you will be amazed at what you have achieved when you look back one day.<br />

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LESSON 5<br />

PSYCHOLOGICAL STRENGTH AND ATTITUDE<br />

“Psychological strength and positive attitude are powerful ingredients of<br />

greatness.’’ - Dr Tozama Qwebani-Ogunleye<br />

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In a professional environment where most people have a string of qualifications<br />

behind their name, intelligence is a given. Two things set the champions apart<br />

from the rest of the pack: positive attitude and psychological strength. You can<br />

see this manifest in the workplace in the way they talk and present themselves.<br />

• Positive attitude<br />

It is undoubtedly the X-factor in keeping the office mood productive and exciting.<br />

Positivity is a precursor to quality results. Negativity however is the breeding<br />

ground of mediocrity at best. If you foster an attitude of positivity in everything<br />

you do at work, whether you enjoy the task or not, you will end up being a shining<br />

light whom everybody notices and gravitates towards. A simple step in the<br />

direction of being that shining light is to greet everyone when coming and going<br />

and to be liberal with your smile. Try encourage negative people but keep your<br />

interaction with them short until such time that they have become more positive<br />

themselves.<br />

Psychological strength<br />

This is about having the fortitude to master one’s emotions in the face of<br />

negativity and being able to interpret everything you hear in a positive light.<br />

When your boss says this or that is not good enough, admit to the fact that you<br />

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have not met a standard of his/hers but at the same time choose to realise that you<br />

have been given the opportunity to find out what that standard is and to then go<br />

and meet/exceed it. Do not fall for the trap of internalising negative remarks,<br />

becoming discouraged and giving up.<br />

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LESSON 6<br />

PEOPLE ARE VERY IMPORTANT<br />

“No one makes it as an island.’’<br />

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This is a very important point. We cannot survive in this world without<br />

people. We gain from family, friends and colleagues in our lives and even<br />

more the so if we appreciate them. No one has ever made it as an island.<br />

Mentors are crucial to our personal and professional growth and we should<br />

all strive to have a few encouraging and wise people in our lives who can<br />

provide us with a listening ear, a shoulder to cry on and perceptive insight.<br />

However, we can also learn what not to do by other people’s mistakes. If<br />

you apply yourself to observation you can become privy to practices which<br />

do not yield desirable results.<br />

I have made it a practice of mine to surround myself with people who have<br />

propelled me to become a better me. People who have helped me to sharpen<br />

my axe and in some instances I have helped sharpen their blades. These<br />

include family members, mentors, coaches, friends and colleagues at work.<br />

I love what former US President Abraham Lincoln said about planning and<br />

executing tasks: “If I had six hours to chop down a tree, I’d spend the first<br />

four hours sharpening the axe.”<br />

Therefore my advice to you is to find people who have already travelled<br />

the path you are about to travel, whether in a casual or professional<br />

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capacity, and learn from them. This could be the<br />

most influential decision affecting the speed and extent of your personal<br />

development.<br />

As mentioned in the previous chapter, make it a habit of yours to surround<br />

yourself with people who encourage you to become a better you and limit<br />

or cut negative people out of your life. Remember that the more you spend<br />

time with people, the greater the influence they will be able to exert on<br />

your attitudes and thoughts. Choose your circle of influence wisely then.<br />

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LESSON 7<br />

TO KILL A BAD HABIT, KILL IT AT THE<br />

SUBCONSCIOUS LEVEL.<br />

“Though we are in plenty we feel hungry because the hungry days have<br />

not left us.’’ – Excerpt from an anecdote by Petro Russell<br />

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Bad experiences and habits have a way of clinging to us. Petro Russell, a<br />

historian, illustrates this point succinctly with an anecdote from his life.<br />

His family adopted two girls who had escaped war and although they had<br />

plenty of food in their new home, the girls would sneak out to their<br />

neighbour’s farms and steal potatoes which they would roast and eat. When<br />

asked why their response was, “Though we are in plenty we feel hungry<br />

because the hungry days have not left us.”<br />

This story moved me from the first and still does. It taught me that one<br />

needs to kill negative perceptions in order to move on in life. Having<br />

automated phrases in ones vocabulary like, 'the same old same old' or ‘I<br />

have always been like this,’ are seemingly small and inconsequential<br />

responses but the ramifications of harboring negative thoughts like these<br />

could be disastrous. Attitudes like these curtail our ability to learn new<br />

things. The day we stop learning is the day we start stagnating and a<br />

stagnant pool is a death trap.<br />

<strong>20</strong> | P age<br />

At this juncture it is important to consider the fact that automated responses<br />

such as the ones mentioned above do not originate in the sub-conscious


mind but in the conscious. The conscious mind, whether positively or<br />

negatively influenced, tells us how to respond to certain stimuli and once a<br />

pattern has been established these responses become embedded in the subconscious<br />

mind, manifesting themselves as habits.<br />

Once a body of water has carved out a path to flow along, it flows easily<br />

and the longer it flows along the same path the more difficult it becomes<br />

to change its course. It is the same with thoughts, it is what makes habits<br />

difficult to break; the subconscious mind does not have the ability to<br />

distinguish between what is real and not<br />

Although it would be easier to just carry on in one’s set ways, negative<br />

thoughts and actions need to be uprooted from the sub-conscious mind in<br />

order for one to experience true liberty and meaningful change. This<br />

uprooting begins in the conscious realm though with a committed decision<br />

to change.<br />

Today is not the same old same old but rather a gift of time we can use to<br />

improve our skills and to become a better person than we were yesterday.<br />

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LESSON 8<br />

TIME: A TOOL AND A RESOURCE<br />

“While running, one can hear the noise but can’t hear the conversations<br />

because at that significant moment no amount of talking can make one a winner<br />

if one is ill-prepared.’’ - Dr Tozama Qwebani-Ogunleye<br />

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There is a time for everything. There is a time to listen to many people, a time to<br />

listen to a select few and there is a time to drown out everyone and focus on the<br />

noise of a crowd. The art lies in knowing who to listen to and when and part of<br />

this art is having the ability to understand the times.<br />

For example, when one is running a race there is:<br />

1. A time to listen to your coach, dietician, family, friends, haters and<br />

naysayers.<br />

2. A time to listen to the whistle blower and to recall the lessons and advice<br />

received from the aforementioned people.<br />

3. A time to run.<br />

The same principal applies to the different areas in our lives. It is our<br />

responsibility to distinguish the season we find ourselves in.<br />

In stage one I included naysayers and haters because those types of people will<br />

always be around but instead of expending energy on doing battle with them I<br />

believe we serve ourselves better by using their negativity to fuel our engines.<br />

When someone says you will not amount to anything, focus on practising and<br />

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mastering the necessary disciplines needed to excel in your chosen field of<br />

expertise. It will not be long before you prove them wrong.<br />

The time to run is a time of no voices but one’s inner voice. In this state of mind<br />

one becomes laser focused on one’s passions. Running towards one’s goal, one<br />

will be aware of noise but unable to discern between conversations. At this<br />

juncture it is vital that all the training needed has been put in already to ensure<br />

that one crosses the line triumphantly. There is no turning back once the gun has<br />

gone off and all that will then matter is crossing the finish line.<br />

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LESSON 9<br />

FAIL FORWARD<br />

“Failure is the mother of success.’’ - Chinese proverb<br />

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To admit failure is difficult. To do so however shows maturity and a willingness<br />

to learn and or unlearn. All of us are faced with failure at some time or another in<br />

our lives, that is common, and at the expense of sounding negative, when you fail<br />

(all too common too) the important thing to remember is to learn from your failure<br />

in order to be better equipped for your next task.<br />

Thomas Edison failed 9999 times trying to create the light bulb. When asked<br />

about this he said, “I have not failed 9999 times. I have successfully discovered<br />

9999 ways to NOT make a light bulb.”<br />

Edison chose to view his “failures” as lessons which eventually taught him how<br />

to invent the light bulb and which changed the world forever. My advice to<br />

anyone who would take it is embrace failure, it is the seed of your greatness.<br />

Starting out as a science undergraduate student at the University of Cape Town I<br />

tackled two major courses, Biochemistry and Chemistry. I spent much of my time<br />

focusing on Biochemistry but the moment I closed my textbook I forgot all the<br />

names of all the enzymes I had just studied. It was baffling to say the least!<br />

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During exams I hit a blank but continued writing in the hope of a miracle. It came<br />

as no surprise when I found out that I had scored a mere 29%. It was the lowest<br />

mark in the class and when one of my lecturers told me I was a weak science<br />

student, I could not have agreed more.<br />

Nevertheless, I repeated the course the following year, doubling up on my efforts.<br />

I managed to get 53% and although it was a marked improvement I realised that<br />

I was wasting my time on a subject that I was not good at and so made the decision<br />

to focus on what I was good at, which in that case was Chemistry.<br />

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LESSON 10<br />

THE POWER OF AN ENTERTAINED THOUGHT<br />

“A thought is a foundational idea. - Dr Tozama Qwebani-Ogunleye<br />

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Great thinkers and philosophers might disagree on many things but not on the<br />

fact that we are the sum total of our thoughts. A conscious repetitive thought<br />

will become inculcated upon the subconscious mind and what will follow is<br />

an enactment of that perception. I am yet to see a person who thinks himself<br />

to be a worm acting like a hero. Dr Albert Schweitzer, a Nobel prize-winner,<br />

was once asked by a reporter: "Doctor, what's wrong with people today?" The<br />

great doctor was silent a moment before answering: "People simply don't<br />

think"<br />

Failure to think, imagine and dream is one of the reasons why so many people<br />

go to their graves not having reached their potential. It is not just laziness that<br />

prevents people from applying their minds and imagination to their lives<br />

though. Having a limited estimation of oneself is hugely curtailing.<br />

Contributing factors towards this negativity could be subscribing to<br />

comparisons between yourself and others and embracing realities not your<br />

own - fantasies. I am not speaking about using one’s imagination to create here<br />

but about losing touch with reality.<br />

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As a writer I spend a lot of time flitting between the imaginary and the<br />

concrete. I imagined this book finished before one jot had been penned. The<br />

truth be told though, I never thought of myself as having an ability to write a<br />

book until the day I sat down and began to dream about it. I dreamt about it<br />

because my mentor and coach encouraged me to write a book after hearing me<br />

speak to an audience. Once the dream was planted in my heart I began to give<br />

it life by speaking about it and today you are holding the product of that dream.<br />

Should I have limited myself to just being a speaker this would not have been<br />

a reality.<br />

Your thoughts are powerful tools of creation but they need to be mastered<br />

because they have the ability to destroy just as much as they have the ability<br />

to create.<br />

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LESSON 11<br />

DO NOT ARGUE WITH THE CRITICS<br />

“To impact this world you will have to kill some noise.”<br />

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There are two types of criticism; constructive and destructive. If you practice the<br />

art of humility you will know how to discern between the two and therefore be in<br />

the position to discard the destructive and harness the constructive. Take the time<br />

out to listen to constructive criticism, even if it might be painful at the time. There<br />

are people amongst us who have gone before us, who have made and learnt from<br />

mistakes and as a result are wiser than us. Taking their advice to heart can save<br />

you from making the same mistakes they might have made or have learnt to avoid.<br />

Find people whom you admire for the way they conduct their personal and<br />

professional lives and open yourself up to learning from them. If at first you<br />

gladly receive the wisdom they willingly share with you, then gladly they will<br />

take the time out to share more life lessons with you. Be vigilant too, some lessons<br />

are only taught once and it is those rare nuggets of wisdom that might just save<br />

your life or keep you from making a catastrophic mistake. Bear in mind too that<br />

just because a person may be wise in a certain facet of life does not mean that<br />

they are omniscient. Wisdom is not a monopoly but a shared commodity. Having<br />

said that make an effort to seek out different people who excel in different areas<br />

of life pertinent to yourself.<br />

Destructive criticism, it goes without saying, should be avoided at all costs. There<br />

is nothing edifying about this type of critique. I have found that destructive<br />

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criticism generally stems from people who usually only have negative things to<br />

say about the people around them. These types of people never stop to consider<br />

that the people they are criticising are doing the best that they can do, nor do they<br />

stop to think about the effect of their words and that they are hurting people’s<br />

feelings.<br />

For this type of person happiness comes by way of feeling superior to the next<br />

person and they are happy to achieve this even if it means chipping away at<br />

someone else soul. They seek happiness externally because they have not learnt<br />

how to tap into their own purpose in life and because of this they are rarely happy.<br />

To cover up this inadequacy they presume to be experts in everything but this is<br />

seldom the case. Arguing with people like this is a waste of time and energy and<br />

you will do well to avoid them.<br />

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LESSON 12<br />

BOTH SWEET AND SOUR DAYS ARE INGREDIENTS<br />

FOR GROWTH<br />

“Growth comes from both pain and pleasure.” - Dr John Dermatini<br />

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Dr John Dermatini said that greater levels of challenges are there for us to<br />

discover hidden order and to spur us on to greater heights and that in both pleasure<br />

and pain one needs to look for synchronicity.<br />

The world view we get fed growing up is contrary to this advice though. We grow<br />

up reading happily-ever-after stories. Beautiful no doubt but they leave us with<br />

an impression that the world is one sided and that it is possible to be happy 24/7.<br />

Once we buy into this fantasy it is easy to then just focus on the sweet events in<br />

life and dismiss the challenging scenarios.<br />

Reflecting back on my life I have realised that I have grown more as a person<br />

during those times when I was being challenged. I have also realised that during<br />

those times in which I have subscribed to fairy-tale endings, I have avoided<br />

contact with people who would challenge or stimulate me to change and that my<br />

personal and professional growth has stagnated as a result. I have come to realise<br />

that challenges are there to help us to grow and to refine our mission statements.<br />

If the process of growth is only embraced in sweet times it might take a life-time<br />

for one to advance. Dr Eric Thomas put it this way; “Champions go an extra mile<br />

when they no longer have anything in their tank. It is the ‘show time moment.’ ”<br />

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The truth is that no one is immune to challenges, the only difference is the way<br />

in which we face up to them.<br />

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LESSON 13<br />

FEAR, FEAR<br />

“Fear robs us; it takes away creativity, it takes away talent and<br />

sometimes we disguise it as practicality and never grow’’ - Les Brown<br />

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“The only thing we have to fear is fear itself,” said Former US President Franklin<br />

Roosevelt during his inauguration address in 1933. Fear itself is the giant of all<br />

fear mongers. Nothing paralyses or hinders progress like the fear of trying or the<br />

fear of the unknown. Fear kills dreams, ages people, robs creativity and shackles<br />

people in places of complacency.<br />

Courage is the antidote to fear. If one is to excel in life one has to come to an<br />

understanding that some things are more important than fear and then find the<br />

courage to translate that fear into action.<br />

Fear does not just take away from the individual but robs the collective too. A<br />

friend of mine has an inspiring life-story and wanted to share it with people but<br />

for many years was paralysed by a fear of public speaking. One day she realised<br />

that if she could share her story she could impact a life for greatness. The<br />

realisation that her fears were less important than making an impact in someone’s<br />

life for good spurred her on to get up on the stage and conquer her fears.<br />

A little bit of introspection to pinpoint your fears followed by a modicum of<br />

courage can go a long way in putting you on a trajectory to something special.<br />

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LESSON 14<br />

LET PRIORITIES REMAIN PRIORITIES<br />

“The things that matter most, should never be at the mercy of the things that<br />

matter least.’’ - Johann Wolfgang Von Goethe<br />

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Having priorities and the extent of sticking to them is directly proportional to<br />

one’s end. It is a simple truth but I see it broken all the time.<br />

I work with many young people on a daily basis and I have noticed how they<br />

swap priorities at the drop of a hat. If you are a student surely your priority should<br />

be studying for the course you enrolled in in order to get the piece of paper that<br />

will allow you to do the job you set out to do? Yet time and again I see young<br />

people making conscious decisions to hang out with their friends instead of<br />

preparing for their exams. And although they may get away with dismissing<br />

priorities at this level, a habit of dismissing priorities easily takes a foothold and<br />

will catch up with the person at one time or another.<br />

Priorities go hand in hand with our highest values, our authentic self and our telos.<br />

Telos is a Greek word used mostly by philosophers which means a goal/ a<br />

purpose/ a final end. One’s telos is very important in waking one to the potential<br />

that exists in one’s life but it is the prioritising and execution of the tasks needed<br />

to get there that will determine whether or not the goal is reached.<br />

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LESSON 15<br />

YOUR OWN HAPPINESS IS YOUR RESPONSIBILITY<br />

“The happiest people don’t have the best of everything, they make the best of<br />

everything’’ Unknown<br />

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Personal happiness depends upon yourself. People can add to it or take away from<br />

it but they are not responsible for the way you feel. We are sometimes made to<br />

believe that some people are meant to make us happy and when they don’t we<br />

become very disappointed and sad. In believing this we give away our intrinsic<br />

power to be happy.<br />

Fulfilment and happiness are always from within. It is the light which radiates<br />

outwards for the people around us to enjoy. In my opinion this is connected to<br />

being at peace with oneself. In knowing and understanding that the world is<br />

dualistic; that it can be easy and it can be hard. Armed with this knowledge makes<br />

it easier to adapt to the different situations we will find ourselves in during our<br />

lifetime. Only someone who is yet to find inner peace will be angry at people for<br />

not making him/her happy.<br />

Sometimes it is our inner talk that makes us unhappy. The dominant inner voice<br />

almost always controls our outer reality. Parkinson’s Law states that; “If we don’t<br />

fill our days with high priority things it will be consumed by low priority things.”<br />

Low priority things include comparisons, gossip, ingratitude, back-stabbing,<br />

jealousy and envy. I have never seen or heard of any happy back-stabber. The<br />

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energy we give to the world is always reciprocated. The capacity to connect with<br />

our inner being makes us alive. And when we are alive and happy on the inside<br />

we will be alive and happy to the world.<br />

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LESSON 16<br />

FOCUS ON BUILDING STATURE NOT STATUS<br />

“We can all buy status, stature however is not for sale - it is earned.’’<br />

Dr Tozama Qwebani-Ogunleye<br />

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A person of stature is one whose values, words and actions are all in sync. They<br />

value their word and they value the people around them. It does not mean they<br />

are perfect though, to err is human but when a person of stature makes a mistake,<br />

they are honest about it and quick to learn the lessons from it.<br />

Status on the other hand can be attained apart from having good character. Being<br />

rich and able to buy material things perceived by society to be superior puts a<br />

man in a status symbol’s seat. Unfortunately many in the status seat act contrary<br />

to the man of stature, which is a shame because they are in the limelight and set<br />

an example for many people. When a man of status errs, he asks the price to cover<br />

up or fix it, not paying any attention to whether or not the solution is ethical or<br />

moral.<br />

The greatest virtue a young person could have is that of stature. It is not for sale<br />

but is earned through much effort, discipline and moral and ethical consistency.<br />

It is available to both man and woman, rich and poor, the educated or the<br />

uneducated. It frames the person in a good light and opens doors which otherwise<br />

might not have been available to that person. Status moved me early on in life but<br />

as I grew older I started to lose the fascination. I realised that it is fickle; it can be<br />

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taken away just as quickly as it is given. I saw the ugliness beneath the veneer of<br />

men and woman who sat in those purpled thrones and the beauty of humanity in<br />

seats of dirt. I am not advocating a life of poverty but rather encouraging people<br />

to develop stature before they seek riches. When one is following a man of stature<br />

one feels safe and at ease to trust, two significant values/emotions that have no<br />

price tag attached.<br />

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LESSON 17<br />

PREPARATION IS AS IMPORTANT AS SUCCESS<br />

“Success always comes when preparation meets with opportunity.’’<br />

Henry Hartman<br />

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Preparation is as important as success itself. It is better to be prepared for an<br />

opportunity that never comes than to get an opportunity while being unprepared.<br />

It is important too to ensure that our characters have been built up in step with<br />

our career advancement because with power comes great responsibility. As<br />

previously mentioned, Dag Hammarskjold said it best: “The path to impact the<br />

world requires us to walk the longest journey, the journey for us to change<br />

within.” This is a prerequisite for sustainable progress. Talent and skill can get us<br />

up the ladder of success but only our character can keep us there.<br />

My father was a great public speaker. I wanted to emulate him and so made an<br />

effort to listen to him whenever he addressed people, be it in a family, community<br />

or work situation. One day I asked him how he managed to be such a good orator<br />

and I was shocked by his answer.<br />

“The best respect you can give your audience is to be prepared. If I know I am<br />

going to address a person or group of people I prepare well in advance,” he told<br />

me. My mentor told me the same thing after I shared with him that I had a dream<br />

to encourage people but was not sure what to do about it. He said I should go and<br />

prepare. That was three years ago. I took his advice and although it seemed<br />

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strange at the time, I started giving myself motivational talks and talking to the<br />

walls in my room pretending that people were listening. Then in <strong>20</strong>14 I was<br />

invited by the National Research Foundation to be one of the participants in their<br />

role-modelling campaign. The campaign’s focus is on motivating high school<br />

learners and university students from all over South Africa. And in the footsteps<br />

of my father I make sure that I respect each and every person who will listen to<br />

me talk by preparing well.<br />

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LESSON 18<br />

LACK OF DIRECTION IS THE PROBLEM NOT<br />

LACK OF LEADERSHIP<br />

“Efforts and courage are not enough without purpose and direction.’’ -<br />

J. F Kennedy<br />

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‘’Would you tell me please which way I should take from here?’’ she asked.<br />

‘’That depends on the good deal on where you want to get,’’ the cat replied.<br />

‘’I don’t care much where,” she replied.<br />

‘’Then it does not matter which way you go,’’ the cat responded.<br />

That is an excerpt from Alice in Wonderland and it is so true; if you do not know<br />

where you are going you will not know in what direction to set out in. Not<br />

knowing where you are going causes one to move around in circles, become<br />

frustrated and end up being unfulfilled. If one understands their purpose and puts<br />

measures in place to get themselves there and then gets there, that person sets<br />

themselves up for a life of fulfillment and contentment. Bill Copeland put it this<br />

way; ‘’you’ve removed most of the roadblocks to success when you know the<br />

difference between motion and direction.’’<br />

I used to be very busy, committing to all and sundry but myself. That is until it<br />

dawned upon me that success requires one to focus on one or two things at a time<br />

which are integral to your purpose. I realized that trying to help someone else at<br />

the same time can drain one of the energy needed to realize one’s dream. Armed<br />

with this epiphany I decided to focus on my goals come rain or shine. It was<br />

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difficult at first because the minute I made that decision many challenges came<br />

my way but with faith, persistence, patience, resistance and effort things fell into<br />

place.<br />

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LESSON 19<br />

VALIDATION CAN KILL AUTHENTICITY<br />

“The only permission, the only validation and the only opinion that<br />

matters in our quest for greatness is our own.’’ - Dr Steve Maraboli<br />

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When the motive behind doing something or behaving in a certain way is just to<br />

be validated or liked, the ability to be yourself vanishes. Social media has become<br />

a prime example of this where one measures the value of his/her opinions by the<br />

number of likes on Facebook. Great ideas never see the light of day just because<br />

no one clicked the like button.<br />

Validation is a good thing in its time and place but there comes a point in one’s<br />

life where one has to follow one’s inner compass, not arrogantly or in a selfcentred<br />

way but with the intention that one would meet like-minded people to<br />

share the journey with.<br />

I have met many people who have let their magnificent ideas and vision fall by<br />

the wayside because no one validated them. They and the universe are a less<br />

creative and poorer place as a result and they have ended up becoming clones of<br />

other people deemed to be aspired after. As long as we are photocopies of<br />

someone else we will never be the best version of who we were born to be. The<br />

only person you need to have validate yourself and have believe in your ideas is<br />

the person you see when looking in the mirror. If that person believes in your<br />

vision then there is no stopping you.<br />

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LESSON <strong>20</strong><br />

WORK<br />

“ If you oversleep your dreams will never come true.’’ - Dr John M.<br />

Tibane<br />

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“An idle man will suffer hunger,” said King Solomon, reputed to be the wisest<br />

man ever to have lived. It is impossible to climb the ladder of success with your<br />

arms folded. Achieving success is difficult to one degree or another for everyone<br />

but the more effort expended the quicker success might be tasted.<br />

Opportunities always come wrapped as work, let us therefore embrace work.<br />

Remember, greatness is a number of things done well. It is the result of one good<br />

habit built up after another. It is a lesson my mother, who has high standards,<br />

taught me. But with high standards come high expectations and this can be a<br />

dangerous thing if no room is given for mistakes to be made. My mother knows<br />

this all too well and so endeavoured to teach us that we could be anything in life<br />

we aspired to if we prayed and worked towards achieving it.<br />

“Sometimes you will be faced with challenges and sometimes you will experience<br />

failures and that is ok just never accept failure as your permanent destination.<br />

Rather treat every failure as a lesson, bearing in mind that I love you apart from<br />

any failure or success you taste in life. I cannot live your life for you,” she told us<br />

from young.<br />

Personally I think the word ‘clever’ is overrated. It has been used in a way which<br />

has left the impression that being clever is the preserve of a chosen few people<br />

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ut believe that many can be “clever” if they were just willing and determined<br />

enough to pay the price, the price being hard work.<br />

I worked extremely hard during my Grade 10 year at Bizana Village High and<br />

my reward was taking a good school report home, which included 98% for maths<br />

and 97% for science.<br />

In the first term of the year that followed I was called in for a meeting with my<br />

principal. He told me that I had been selected to represent South Africa in Austria<br />

(Vienna) for a youth event. In total we were five high school learners selected<br />

from different regions (Kokstad, Mthatha, East London and Bisho). I represented<br />

Kokstad.<br />

This was an opportunity of a lifetime, I got to meet with our political leaders, was<br />

interviewed by the media, was given a cheque to use for my own personal<br />

entertainment whilst in Vienna and was given gifts to hand over to, Erwin Pröll,<br />

the then Governor of lower Austria. I am forever grateful to my school, the<br />

Eastern Cape Department of Education and the South African government.<br />

However it was my hard work and resultant marks which had paved the way for<br />

me to being selected and being able to enjoy this experience.<br />

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WIT AND WISDOM<br />

‣ If I know better, then I will do better. Maya Angelou<br />

‣ We ourselves feel that what we are doing is a drop in the ocean. But the<br />

ocean would be less because of the missing drop. Mother Teresa<br />

‣ For to be free is not merely to cast off one's chains, but to live in a way<br />

that respects and enhances the freedom of others. Nelson Mandela<br />

‣ Not every closed door is locked. John Tibane<br />

‣ Do not pray for easy life, pray to be a stronger man. John F Kennedy<br />

‣ We don’t see things as they are, we see them as we are. Anais Nin<br />

‣ If I want to succeed as much as I want to breathe then I will succeed.<br />

Eric Thomas<br />

‣ Hard work beats talent, when talent does not work hard. Tim Notke<br />

‣ It’s not over until I win. Les Brown<br />

‣ Becoming a leader is synonymous with becoming yourself. Warren<br />

Bennis<br />

‣ Literature is powerful, it informs, motivates and transcends the character<br />

of the author to the audience. Chimmamanda Adichie Ngozi<br />

‣ I might not win immediately but I will definitely win. Tozama Ogunleye<br />

‣ Many people have no idea what they can do because all they have been<br />

told is what they can’t do. Zig Zaglar<br />

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‣ I can accept failure everyone fails at something. But I can’t accept not<br />

trying again. Michael Jordan<br />

‣ People say that if you find water rising up to your ankle, that's the time to<br />

do something about it, not when it's around your neck. Prof Chinua<br />

Achebe<br />

‣ If you can’t fly, then run, if you can’t run then walk, if you can’t walk<br />

then crawl. But whatever you do keep moving. Martin Luther King Jr<br />

‣ If a man does not keep pace with his companions, perhaps it is because<br />

he hears a different drummer. Let him step to the music which he hears,<br />

however measured or far away. Henry David Thoreau<br />

‣ If your actions inspires others to learn more, dream more, do more and<br />

become more then you are a leader. John Quincy<br />

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