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1 a SÉRIE<br />

ENSINO MÉDIO<br />

Caderno do Aluno<br />

Volume 1<br />

INGLÊS<br />

Linguagens


GOVERNO DO ESTADO DE SÃO PAULO<br />

SECRETARIA DA EDUCAÇÃO<br />

MATERIAL DE APOIO AO<br />

CURRÍCULO DO ESTADO DE SÃO PAULO<br />

CADERNO DO ALUNO<br />

INGLÊS<br />

ENSINO MÉDIO – 1 a SÉRIE<br />

VOLUME 1<br />

Nova edição<br />

2014-2017<br />

São Paulo


Governo do Estado de São Paulo<br />

Governador<br />

Geraldo Alckmin<br />

Vice-Governador<br />

Guilherme Afif Domingos<br />

Secretário da Educação<br />

Herman Voorwald<br />

Secretário-Adjunto<br />

João Cardoso Palma Filho<br />

Chefe de Gabinete<br />

Fernando Padula Novaes<br />

Subsecretária de Articulação Regional<br />

Rosania Morales Morroni<br />

Coordenadora da Escola de Formação e<br />

Aperfeiçoamento dos Professores – EFAP<br />

Silvia Andrade da Cunha Galletta<br />

Coordenadora de Gestão da<br />

Educação Básica<br />

Maria Elizabete da Costa<br />

Coordenadora de Gestão de<br />

Recursos Humanos<br />

Cleide Bauab Eid Bochixio<br />

Coordenadora de Informação,<br />

Monitoramento e Avaliação<br />

Educacional<br />

Ione Cristina Ribeiro de Assunção<br />

Coordenadora de Infraestrutura e<br />

Serviços Escolares<br />

Ana Leonor Sala Alonso<br />

Coordenadora de Orçamento e<br />

Finanças<br />

Claudia Chiaroni Afuso<br />

Presidente da Fundação para o<br />

Desenvolvimento da Educação – FDE<br />

Barjas Negri


Caro(a) aluno(a),<br />

Nesta nova fase de sua vida escolar, você vai ter a oportunidade de rever alguns temas<br />

e estruturas apresentados em anos anteriores, enquanto aprofunda seus conhecimentos e<br />

entra em contato com novos assuntos. Você já deve ter percebido que a língua inglesa é<br />

um excelente meio de aprender sobre outros povos e sua cultura, ao mesmo tempo em que<br />

podemos utilizar os nossos conhecimentos sobre o idioma para transmitir informações<br />

sobre nosso país e nossa cultura.<br />

O idioma também é muito importante em situações de trabalho, especialmente em<br />

grandes empresas multinacionais e no setor de serviços, para atendimento a turistas. Este<br />

volume vai lhe mostrar como o trabalho voluntário pode lhe garantir uma experiência inicial<br />

importante para seu currículo, além de lhe proporcionar momentos significativos de<br />

enriquecimento pessoal. Também vai mostrar como jornais e suas diversas seções são organizados,<br />

além de apresentar alguns termos específicos e lhe proporcionar as ferramentas<br />

para produzir seus próprios textos jornalísticos. No trabalho conjunto com seus colegas,<br />

você pode desenvolver a capacidade de trabalhar em grupo, construindo coletivamente<br />

os textos, tendo sua produção revisada por outros grupos e sugerindo correções para os<br />

trabalhos deles. Essas atividades, além de melhorar o seu conhecimento do idioma, visam<br />

a prepará-lo para atuar no mundo fora do ambiente escolar, em especial em atividades<br />

profissionais.<br />

Lembre-se de que os Cadernos trazem dicas de sites, músicas e filmes que podem ajudá-<br />

-lo a aprender mais sobre o conteúdo estudado. Você também tem as seções que lhe permitem<br />

sistematizar o estudo do vocabulário e da gramática, além de fazer sua autoavaliação<br />

em relação às metas de aprendizagem propostas. Guarde com carinho cada Caderno. Todas<br />

essas seções contêm informações que podem ser úteis em outras séries e até mesmo<br />

quando já tiver concluído o Ensino Médio.<br />

Equipe Técnica de Inglês<br />

Área de Linguagens<br />

Coordenadoria de Gestão da Educação Básica – CGEB<br />

Secretaria da Educação do Estado de São Paulo


LEARNING TARGETS<br />

Neste Caderno, você fará atividades relacionadas a dois temas: 1) English around the<br />

world: cultural interactions e 2) Newspapers – Part I. Essas atividades vão ajudá-lo a:<br />

1. Descobrir em que países a língua inglesa é falada como língua oficial.<br />

2. Compreender por que a língua inglesa é considerada uma língua internacional.<br />

3. Reconhecer o gênero de um texto.<br />

4. Localizar informações específicas em um texto.<br />

5. Levantar hipóteses sobre o assunto de um texto e verificá-las a partir da leitura.<br />

6. Identificar palavras cognatas ou emprestadas da língua inglesa para compreender um texto.<br />

7. Escrever um texto informativo sobre um programa de estudos interculturais.<br />

8. Trabalhar em equipe, assumindo funções e contribuindo para o trabalho em grupo.<br />

9. Reconhecer o uso do tempo verbal presente simples.<br />

10. Reconhecer o uso do tempo verbal passado simples.<br />

11. Reconhecer os usos de algumas preposições em contexto, por exemplo: go to, stay with,<br />

presentations about.<br />

12. Reconhecer o uso das palavras during, since e ago.<br />

13. Relacionar os nomes das seções de um jornal em língua portuguesa aos nomes, em língua<br />

inglesa, dessas mesmas seções.<br />

14. Relacionar conteúdos e manchetes às respectivas seções em um jornal.<br />

15. Identificar o gênero de um texto por meio da apreensão de sua organização geral e comparar<br />

gêneros distintos, identificando suas características.<br />

16. Fazer inferências apoiadas em palavras cognatas.<br />

17. Inferir significados não explícitos em um texto.<br />

18. Identificar a opinião do autor com base em pistas verbais presentes no texto.<br />

19. Produzir um anúncio, uma nota de correção e uma manchete, observando suas características<br />

de organização.<br />

20. Deduzir uma regra gramatical com base na análise de exemplos e aplicar essa regra em situações<br />

de uso.<br />

5


Inglês – 1 a série – Volume 1<br />

TH<strong>EM</strong>E 1<br />

ENGLISH AROUND THE WORLD: CULTURAL INTERACTIONS<br />

?<br />

!<br />

SITUATED LEARNING 1<br />

WHERE ENGLISH IS SPOKEN: FACTS AND FIGURES<br />

1. Work in groups and study the following flags (they all represent countries where English is<br />

spoken as a first language). Then discuss this question in Portuguese: Do you know their names?<br />

© Claudio Ripinskas<br />

a) b)<br />

c) d)<br />

e) f)<br />

g)<br />

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Inglês – 1 a série – Volume 1<br />

2. Read the table quickly. What is it about?<br />

Countries<br />

Population<br />

(million)<br />

English<br />

English and Portuguese in the world<br />

% of native<br />

speakers<br />

Native<br />

speakers<br />

Countries<br />

Portuguese<br />

Population<br />

(million)<br />

% of native<br />

speakers<br />

Native<br />

speakers<br />

United<br />

States<br />

286 86 246 Brazil 175 100 175<br />

United<br />

Kingdom<br />

59 97 57 Portugal 10 100 10<br />

Canada 32 63 20 Angola 13.5 60 8.1<br />

Australia 20 85 17 Mozambique 18.6 20 3.7<br />

New<br />

Zealand<br />

4 95 3.8<br />

Ireland 4 95 3.8<br />

TOTAL 405 347.6 TOTAL 217.1 196.8<br />

Fonte: SCHÜTZ, Ricardo. O inglês e o português no mundo. English made in Brazil. Dados de 2002. Disponível em: . Acesso em: 17 maio 2013.<br />

3. Read the table again. Complete the following information:<br />

a) Total of native speakers of English:<br />

b) Percentage of native speakers of English in Canada:<br />

c) Country with the highest percentage of English native speakers:<br />

d) Country with the lowest percentage of native speakers of English:<br />

e) Countries where the whole population has only one native language:<br />

Nota: o quadro indica que 100% da população, tanto do Brasil quanto de Portugal, são<br />

falantes da língua portuguesa. Esse dado desconsidera o fato de que, no Brasil, se estima que<br />

haja pelo menos 180 línguas indígenas. Em Portugal, o mirandês, falado no norte do país, foi<br />

reconhecido como língua em 1999.<br />

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Inglês – 1 a série – Volume 1<br />

4. Work in groups. In Portuguese, discuss the following questions.<br />

a) What is the other language Canadians speak? Do you know why?<br />

b) Why don’t all the people in the USA speak English?<br />

c) Do you know any countries where English is spoken as a second language?<br />

d) Why is English considered an international language?<br />

e) What are the differences between American and British English varieties?<br />

5. Read the following text to find out if your answers to the questions in Activity 4 are right. You<br />

may not find all the answers.<br />

The international language: English!<br />

English is present in our daily lives. If you have access to the internet, most of the<br />

information there is in English: if you like listening to pop songs, lots of them are in<br />

English; if you go to the cinema, most film productions are in English; in other words, we<br />

are in contact with English all the time.<br />

There are about 700 million speakers of English around the world. In some countries<br />

it is the first language, like in the USA and the United Kingdom. In Canada, for example,<br />

people speak English and French as official languages. In other countries, like South<br />

Africa, Pakistan and India, it is the second official language. And we cannot forget people<br />

who need to speak the language for professional reasons: the world of science and business<br />

uses English as a means of communication. In this sense, English is considered a lingua franca.<br />

But is the language the same in all these contexts of use? Of course not. There are many<br />

different kinds of English. For example, a British person would call a taxi to go home, but an<br />

American would call a cab; a student at school in the USA uses an eraser, whereas a school boy<br />

in England uses a rubber. And an American inside a bank waits in line, whereas a British waits<br />

in a queue.<br />

8


Inglês – 1 a série – Volume 1<br />

HOMEWORK: FOCUS ON LANGUAGE 1<br />

1. Study the table. Then read the situations and choose the correct answer.<br />

American x British English: Vocabulary Varieties<br />

© Claudio Ripinskas<br />

American English<br />

British English<br />

elevator<br />

lift<br />

faucet<br />

tap<br />

cookies<br />

biscuits<br />

stove<br />

cooker<br />

check<br />

bill<br />

refrigerator<br />

fridge<br />

movie theater<br />

cinema<br />

9


Inglês – 1 a série – Volume 1<br />

a) My stepfather Mike is from New York, US. He loves going to the movie theater.<br />

His favorite<br />

genres are comedy and thriller.<br />

b) Peter and I were born in London, UK. We live in a small flat downtown. The building is<br />

not high, so it doesn’t have a<br />

. We don’t like climbing up the<br />

stairs very much.<br />

c) Jeremy is staying with his cousins in California, US. The eldest one asked him this morning,<br />

“Would you like some<br />

?” and he said, “Yes, of course. I prefer<br />

the chocolate ones.”<br />

d) Debbie is from Liverpool, England, but now she lives in Florida, US. At the beginning it<br />

was difficult for her to understand some words American people use. In restaurants, for<br />

instance, Americans always ask for the<br />

when they want to<br />

pay for the meal and go home.<br />

e) Tommy is going to get married soon. His American friends wrote to him asking what present<br />

he would prefer: a or a .<br />

2. Study the code and break it to discover 5 (five) names of countries where English is an official<br />

language.<br />

I = M = ¥ = = = <br />

= = J = € N = # R = ? = = <br />

= = = O = + S = ¿ = <br />

= = L = © = = = <br />

a) # <br />

India<br />

b) ¿ # + ? <br />

) € ¥ <br />

) © <br />

) ¿ ¥ + <br />

) © # ¿<br />

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Inglês – 1 a série – Volume 1<br />

3. Study the chart to understand how to make questions in English.<br />

Yes/No<br />

questions<br />

Information<br />

questions<br />

Question word Auxiliary verb Subject Information<br />

----- Do you<br />

speak any foreign<br />

languages?<br />

Why<br />

don’t<br />

all the people in<br />

the USA<br />

speak English?<br />

Yes/No<br />

questions<br />

Information<br />

questions<br />

Question word Verb to be Subject Information<br />

----- Are you from Jamaica?<br />

What<br />

How old<br />

is<br />

are<br />

the other<br />

language<br />

your mom and<br />

dad?<br />

Canadians<br />

speak?<br />

XXX<br />

Now choose the correct alternative to complete the rules:<br />

a) Yes/No questions begin with ( ) a question word. ( ) a verb.<br />

b) Information questions begin with ( ) a question word. ( ) a verb.<br />

4. Make questions using the following given words. Pay attention to punctuation.<br />

a) Linda/German/does/speak<br />

Does Linda speak German?<br />

b) languages/Peter/do/how many/speak/and/Tom<br />

c) you/why/from California/move/did<br />

d) Monica’s husband/French/study/does<br />

e) Steven/how old/Mark/and/are<br />

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Inglês – 1 a série – Volume 1<br />

LITERARY MOMENT<br />

“I know nothing more imposing than the view which the Thames offers during the ascent from<br />

the sea to London Bridge.” ENGELS, Friedrich. The conditions of the working class in England.<br />

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Inglês – 1 a série – Volume 1<br />

?<br />

!<br />

SITUATED LEARNING 2<br />

INTERCULTURAL STUDIES 1<br />

1. Study the text “Youth Ambassadors Program”. What is it about? Where was it taken from?<br />

Youth Ambassadors Program<br />

The Youth Ambassadors Program is an initiative of social responsibility of the U.S.<br />

Embassy in Brazil, in partnership with public and private organizations. Among our key<br />

collaborators are the National Council of State Secretaries of Education – CONSED, the<br />

Brazilian Ministry of Education – MEC, and the large network of U.S.-Brazil Binational<br />

Centers. […]<br />

Created in 2002, this program targets Brazilian students who are examples in their<br />

communities – in terms of proven leadership, positive attitude, proven social consciousness,<br />

academic excellence, and English language ability. The Program’s main goal is to value and<br />

promote the strengthening of public education through these students, transforming them<br />

in models to their colleagues and communities.<br />

The winners of this contest travel in January to a three-week program in the United<br />

States. During the first week, they visit the U.S. Capital and its main landmarks, participate<br />

in meetings in public and private sector organizations, visit schools and social projects,<br />

and take a course on youth protagonism. After that first week in Washington D.C., they<br />

are divided into smaller groups that go to different states in the U.S., where they stay with<br />

host families, attend classes in local high schools and interact with Americans of their same<br />

age, take part in cultural and social responsibility activities in the community and deliver<br />

presentations about Brazil.<br />

The experience of being a Youth Ambassador gives these outstanding students the<br />

opportunity to expand their horizons at the same time as they help us strengthen the ties<br />

of friendship, respect and collaboration between Brazil and the United States.<br />

Disponível em: . Acesso em: 17 maio 2013.<br />

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Inglês – 1 a série – Volume 1<br />

2. Read the text quickly. Where can you find information about:<br />

a) the benefits of the Youth Ambassadors Program to students?<br />

b) when the Program started?<br />

c) the organizations that collaborate with the Program?<br />

d) what Youth Ambassadors do in the USA?<br />

3. Match the ideas in A with the items in B.<br />

A<br />

a) public and private organizations<br />

b) model students<br />

c) study<br />

d) relationship with the U.S.A.<br />

B<br />

( ) school, course, classes<br />

( ) leadership, social consciousness<br />

( ) friendship, respect, collaboration<br />

( ) Ministry of Education, Binational Centers<br />

4. Now, read the text carefully. Answer the questions in Portuguese.<br />

a) What are the objectives of the Youth Ambassadors Program?<br />

b) What are the requirements to be a Youth Ambassador?<br />

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Inglês – 1 a série – Volume 1<br />

c) Mention five activities that Youth Ambassadors do in the United States.<br />

5. Study the sentences taken from the text. Complete the gaps.<br />

a) “a three-week program the United States”<br />

b) “smaller groups that go different states in the U.S.”<br />

c) “they stay host families”<br />

d) “deliver presentations Brazil”<br />

e) “collaboration Brazil and the United States”<br />

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Inglês – 1 a série – Volume 1<br />

HOMEWORK: FOCUS ON LANGUAGE 2<br />

1. Go back to the third paragraph of the text in Situated Learning 2, Activity 1. Follow the<br />

instructions.<br />

a) Find in the text the noun for the verb “to organize”.<br />

organization<br />

b) Find in the text a word in English for “concurso”.<br />

c) Find in the text the noun for the verb “to present”.<br />

d) Find in the text a synonym for “equal”/“identical”.<br />

e) Find in the text the opposite of “before”.<br />

f) Find in the text the noun for the verb “to win”.<br />

2. Read the text and fill in the gaps with the correct preposition. Refer to the Instant language<br />

section for help.<br />

“When I first arrived in Australia to learn English, I was afraid (a) of making mistakes<br />

or not having friends. I was interested (b) the culture and habits of Australians<br />

but, you know, I was alone and I had never been abroad before. My first classes at school<br />

were cool and I think I succeeded (c) making myself understood, even with my<br />

poor English. Now, after two weeks, I guess I’m good (d) making conversation<br />

with all my classmates and I am never, never tired (e) starting a good chat with<br />

anybody I meet. Learning a foreign language depends a lot (f) our own effort!”<br />

(Elisa, 15)<br />

3. Study the uses of -ing in the Instant language section. Then read the following sentences and<br />

circle the correct form.<br />

a) Michael would love to travel/traveling to South Africa to learn English.<br />

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Inglês – 1 a série – Volume 1<br />

b) Sandra doesn’t want to stay/staying away from home for a long time. She is staying in Belize<br />

for only a month.<br />

c) I am looking forward to meet/meeting new people in my intercultural exchange program<br />

in Canada. I’m sure it will be exciting.<br />

d) There were lots of options to choose from, but Kelly chose to go/going to the United<br />

Kingdom to learn English.<br />

e) When Betsy has time to travel, she always goes to warm places because she can’t stand be/<br />

being in cold places.<br />

4. Complete the sentences with the -ing or the infinitive form of the verbs in parentheses. Refer to<br />

the Instant language section for help.<br />

a) John refused to change (change) his host family. They were incredible and treated<br />

him very well.<br />

b) When Carol was away studying German, her family missed (talk) to her<br />

every day.<br />

c) Why did you give up (work) at the International School of Languages?<br />

d) Henry can’t afford (study) abroad. He needs a scholarship.<br />

e) If you decide to travel around Germany, I want you to promise (call)<br />

every week.<br />

LITERARY MOMENT<br />

“Be not afraid of greatness: some are born great, some achieve greatness, and some have<br />

greatness thrust upon them.” SHAKESPEARE, William. Twelfth night.<br />

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Inglês – 1 a série – Volume 1<br />

?<br />

!<br />

SITUATED LEARNING 3<br />

INTERCULTURAL STUDIES 2<br />

1. Read the text about the Youth Ambassadors program. Answer the questions in Portuguese.<br />

Presenting the 45 public school students representing Brazil in the 2012<br />

Youth Ambassadors Program<br />

São Paulo, October 28, 2011 – The U.S. Embassy in Brazil announced today the 45<br />

students from Brazilian public schools who have been selected to participate in the threeweek<br />

cultural exchange program, “Youth Ambassadors 2012” in the United States.<br />

To celebrate the program’s 10th anniversary, the U.S. Embassy and the Department of<br />

State have selected 45 students, ten more than in previous years. Young people representing<br />

26 Brazilian states and the Federal District will participate in the program in January. […]<br />

To further celebrate the 10th anniversary of the program, former Brazilian and American<br />

Youth Ambassadors have also been selected to participate as mentors to the 2012 students<br />

during the first part of the exchange program in Washington, D.C.<br />

[…]<br />

This year, more than 7,000 students from every Brazilian state competed for placement<br />

in the 2012 program, which involved 64 partner institutions throughout the country. Since<br />

its inception in 2002, 249 public school students have represented Brazil in the United<br />

States as Youth Ambassadors.<br />

The 117 semi-finalists not selected to travel to the U.S. in January 2012 will be invited<br />

by the U.S. Embassy to attend an English language and American culture immersion<br />

course in July 2012.<br />

[…]<br />

Disponível em: .<br />

Acesso em: 17 maio 2013.<br />

a) How many Brazilian students were selected to be Youth Ambassadors?<br />

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Inglês – 1 a série – Volume 1<br />

b) “Youth Ambassadors 2012” was also a celebration of the 10th anniversary of the program.<br />

What was done to celebrate the anniversary?<br />

c) How many other Brazilian students were Youth Ambassadors in the past?<br />

d) Who is going to do an immersion course? Why?<br />

2. Work in groups. In Portuguese, discuss the following statement: “We relate to each other because<br />

we are similar. We learn from each other because we are different.”<br />

3. Complete the following sentences using verbs from the text.<br />

a) “The U.S. Embassy in Brazil today the names of the Youth Ambassadors 2012.”<br />

b) “Thousands of Brazilian students for a position in the program.”<br />

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Inglês – 1 a série – Volume 1<br />

c) “The 2012 program dozens of institutions all over the country.”<br />

d) “Unfortunately, 117 semi-finalists were not<br />

to go to the U.S.”<br />

4. Complete the gaps using the present simple or past simple form of the verbs in parentheses.<br />

From<br />

To<br />

Subject<br />

Hi, My name _____ (be) Silvia and I am learning English in Guyana,<br />

South America. I _______ (come) to this country with the help of my family,<br />

and I’m enjoying the visit a lot. I __________ (arrive) two weeks ago and at<br />

first it _________ (be) difficult because I _______ (feel) unhappy without<br />

my friends and family near me. But I quickly ________ (make) friends and<br />

people here _______ (be) so nice and friendly. I __________ (study) English<br />

every day and __________ (help) my host family. I _______________ (not<br />

speak) English fluently, but I ________ (want) to learn it. It is a great experience<br />

for me!<br />

Best wishes,<br />

Silvia<br />

5. Read the following sentences. Underline the correct option.<br />

a) I’ve been learning English in Guyana since/ago May.<br />

b) The results of the program were announced one week since/ago.<br />

c) I missed my friends and my family during/since the trip.<br />

d) This cultural exchange program started during 10 years/10 years ago.<br />

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Inglês – 1 a série – Volume 1<br />

HOMEWORK: FOCUS ON LANGUAGE 3<br />

1. Fill in the gaps in the dialogues with the words in the box. They are all taken from the text in<br />

Situated Learning 3, Activity 1.<br />

since – during – former – youth – attend – immersion<br />

a) Sam: Do you know why English is spoken in India?<br />

Vicky: I don’t know... Maybe because India is a former British colony.<br />

b) Tim: Joey, have you and Ann been friends for a long time?<br />

Joey: Yeah, very long,<br />

2001, I think. Our parents are neighbors.<br />

Tim: Really? So you know her well. Hum, does she have a boyfriend?<br />

c) Glenn: Was it your first time in Paris, Sue?<br />

Sue: No, I’d been there a couple of times before. My first time in Paris was<br />

the 1990s, when I was a student.<br />

d) Robbie: I’d prefer to hire teenagers for this job.<br />

Paul: Why?<br />

Robbie: Because their<br />

gives them energy and enthusiasm to learn the job.<br />

e) Zac: You must be excited about the trip to Japan, Laureen.<br />

Laureen: Yes, I really am but also kind of worried.<br />

Zac: Worried about what?<br />

Laureen: You know, it’s a language<br />

many other activities.<br />

course, so I’ll have lots of classes and<br />

f) Joe: What are your responsibilities as an exchange student?<br />

Laura: Well, I have to<br />

in a sustainability project.<br />

school, help with the housework and participate<br />

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Inglês – 1 a série – Volume 1<br />

2. Study the sentences. Match the beginnings of the sentences in column A with the endings in<br />

column B. Refer to the item Linking words in the Instant language section for help.<br />

A B<br />

a) First I reviewed all the activities ( ) if you need extra activities.<br />

b) The car crash was awful!<br />

c) Have a safe return! Let me know<br />

d) Talk to your teacher<br />

e) We tried to call you several times.<br />

f) Intercultural exchange programs are<br />

good opportunities to grow up.<br />

( ) However, we didn’t get any answer.<br />

( ) and then I took the test and did it well.<br />

( ) when you get back home.<br />

( ) In addition, students learn spoken language<br />

skills very fast.<br />

( ) Fortunately, nobody was hurt.<br />

3. Read the e-mail and fill in the gaps with the past simple form of the verbs in parentheses.<br />

From<br />

To<br />

Subject<br />

alextin_44@hit.com<br />

phoebbe_liu@engels.com<br />

intercultural studies<br />

Hi, Phee!<br />

Hope you are well.<br />

My trip to Mexico (a) was (be) fantastic. I (b) (come) back home<br />

last Saturday and everybody was really eager to see me. I also (c)<br />

(miss)<br />

them a lot while I was in Guadalajara, so now it’s time for the family. My cousin Elvis<br />

(d)<br />

(call) me yesterday and started talking in Spanish. I (e)<br />

(speak) fluently with him and I (f)<br />

(get) really happy with myself.<br />

Write me soon.<br />

Take care!<br />

Alex<br />

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Inglês – 1 a série – Volume 1<br />

4. Read the sentences and circle the correct auxiliary verb.<br />

a) Luke: Do/Did you see Emily at the disco last night?<br />

Adam: No, I don’t/didn’t. I think she was not around when I got there.<br />

b) The undergraduate students at university don’t/doesn’t need to leave the campus in order to<br />

have lunch. They can use the university restaurant.<br />

c) When I was a child I don’t/didn’t use to eat fruit and vegetables, but now I do/did.<br />

d) Why doesn’t/don’t Becky stay with us? We have a spare room for her at home. It will be nice<br />

to have her in.<br />

e) Michael: How many bottles of fizzy water did/does Alison get at the market?<br />

Hope: About 4 or 5. Why?<br />

Michael: We need a lot more than that. Didn’t/Don’t you tell her?<br />

LITERARY MOMENT<br />

“The best-laid schemes o’ mice an’ men gang aft agley.” BURNS, Robert. To a mouse.<br />

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Inglês – 1 a série – Volume 1<br />

?<br />

!<br />

SITUATED LEARNING 4<br />

AN INTERCULTURAL STUDY PROGRAM IN BRAZIL<br />

1. Imagine the following situation: you work for the Brazilian Embassy in the United States<br />

and have to write in English about our country for their website. You will need to create a<br />

section about the advantages of coming to Brazil to study Portuguese! Think about learning<br />

opportunities, people’s culture, habits, etc. Write a list with your ideas.<br />

2. Now, get into small groups and compare your lists. Organize the ideas into topics and write<br />

them down in the following lines.<br />

PEOPLE<br />

LANGUAGE<br />

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Inglês – 1 a série – Volume 1<br />

HABITS<br />

TRADITIONS<br />

OTHER<br />

3. First draft: still in groups, compare your notes and put your ideas together to complement the<br />

description. Example:<br />

In Brazil, people are very nice. You can make lots of friends and learn a lot of different things!<br />

Because the country is so big, there are several cultural traditions. In the north, there is a festival<br />

called bumba meu boi or boi-bumbá.<br />

draft = rascunho<br />

Write your draft in the lines that follow. Then ask your teacher to check it!<br />

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Inglês – 1 a série – Volume 1<br />

4. Editing: can you correct the mistakes your teacher indicated? Are there any other changes you<br />

can make to improve your text?<br />

5. Now produce the final version of your text. Remember that it should look like a web page! Use<br />

illustrations or photos from your city and from Brazil. After your text is finished, show it to your<br />

classmates or have a school exhibition.<br />

An intercultural study program In Brazil<br />

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Inglês – 1 a série – Volume 1<br />

LEARN MORE<br />

Para aprender mais sobre os conteúdos do primeiro tema (English around the world: cultural<br />

interactions), sugerimos uma lista de músicas (songs), sites e filmes (films) com os quais você pode<br />

ampliar suas oportunidades de aprender inglês.<br />

Songs<br />

Para encontrar as letras das músicas sugeridas, basta escrever o título, o nome do artista e a<br />

palavra lyrics em seu site de busca preferido.<br />

Sites<br />

Films<br />

Englishman in New York (Sting, 1987).<br />

Beautiful day (U2, 2000).<br />

Orinoco flow (Enya, 1988).<br />

Língua Estrangeira . Acesso em: 17 maio 2013.<br />

<br />

en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_countries_where_English_is_an_official_language>.<br />

Acesso em: 17 maio 2013.<br />

na<br />

English Made in Brazil . Acesso em: 17 maio 2013.<br />

Espanglês (Spanglish). Direção: James L. Brooks. EUA, 2004. 131 min. Comédia. 12<br />

anos. Trata das dificuldades de comunicação e do conflito cultural entre uma recém-chegada<br />

aos EUA, falante do espanhol, e seu patrão, um estadunidense vivido por Adam Sandler. Esta<br />

comédia oferece muitas passagens interessantes para refletir sobre a comunicação entre falantes<br />

de línguas diferentes e a possibilidade de intercompreensão.<br />

O terminal (The terminal). Direção: Steven Spielberg. EUA, 2004. 129 min. Comédia. 12<br />

anos. Neste misto de drama e comédia, Tom Hanks é um europeu que mora em um país<br />

fictício na Europa oriental e fala uma língua estranha. Ao viajar para os EUA, sem falar inglês,<br />

vive a situação incômoda de ter de morar em um aeroporto, em virtude de problemas<br />

com sua entrada no país. Você pode fazer boas reflexões sobre como podemos (e tentamos)<br />

nos comunicar mesmo sem falar fluentemente uma língua estrangeira.<br />

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Inglês – 1 a série – Volume 1<br />

TH<strong>EM</strong>E 2<br />

NEWSPAPERS – PART 1<br />

?<br />

!<br />

SITUATED LEARNING 5<br />

NEWS AND NEWSPAPER SECTIONS<br />

1. Newspapers – online or printed – are organized in different sections. Below you have the names, in<br />

English, of some of these sections. Get together in groups, leaf through a local printed newspaper<br />

(written in Portuguese) and see if you can find the corresponding sections in it. Then answer: Are<br />

there any other sections in the newspaper you analyzed whose names are not on the list?<br />

Front page<br />

Classifieds: jobs<br />

Classifieds: real estate<br />

Science & technology<br />

Classifieds: autos<br />

Sports<br />

Local news<br />

Letters to editors<br />

Entertainment<br />

Editorial<br />

World news<br />

NEWSPAPER<br />

Economy<br />

2. Now decide which newspaper section listed in Activity 1 you should read in order to find:<br />

a) the main news articles in a newspaper<br />

b) market and economic trends<br />

c) the newspaper opinion on a recent debate<br />

d) readers’ opinions on a recent debate<br />

e) cars for sale<br />

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Inglês – 1 a série – Volume 1<br />

f) houses/apartments to let or for sale<br />

g) job offers<br />

h) an accident involving a bus and a truck on a local highway<br />

i) a diplomatic agreement between two foreign countries<br />

j) the result of a soccer match<br />

k) a movie review and the movie theater where the film is playing<br />

l) recent research on DNA sequencing<br />

3. Study the following sentences. Notice the use of the relative pronouns. Can you infer the rule?<br />

a) An anchor is a person ________________ who/that presents TV news programs.<br />

b) A newsstand is the place ________________ where you can buy newspapers.<br />

c) The weather forecast is the newspaper content ________________ which/that you read to know<br />

whether it will rain or not.<br />

d) Early morning is the time ________________ when newspapers are distributed.<br />

4. The following text is an interview published in a local Miami newspaper about Vitor Costa, 20<br />

years old, a Brazilian waiter working in a well-known restaurant in the city. Read it and then do<br />

the activities.<br />

Reporter: You speak English very well. How long have you been in the USA?<br />

Vitor: I’ve been here for almost 2 years. I’ve got a scholarship and I’m taking a course in hotel<br />

administration at Johnson & Wales University. I got this summertime job to make some money.<br />

Reporter: Where exactly are you from, in Brazil?<br />

Vitor: I’m from a small town in São Paulo state, Southeastern region. I studied in a public<br />

state school and attended a one-year English course at CEL – Centro de Estudos de Línguas –,<br />

which is a language center for public school students in São Paulo. Also I took part in a Program<br />

created by the U.S. Embassy in Brazil in 2002, called Youth Ambassadors. I was one of the<br />

winners in 2009 and I had the opportunity to come to the U.S. for a three-week stay with a host<br />

family. We visited Washington, D.C. and the White House.<br />

Reporter: And why did you decide to come back to study here?<br />

Vitor: I wanted to go on improving my English and make my dream come true: I want to be an<br />

international chef and open my own restaurant here in the U.S.<br />

Reporter: And you will, for sure! Good luck!<br />

Vitor: Thank you!<br />

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Inglês – 1 a série – Volume 1<br />

I. In what newspaper section would you probably find this interview? Circle the correct alternative.<br />

a) Science & technology. b) Sports.<br />

c) Local news. d) Classifieds.<br />

II. Mark the alternative that is not true about Vitor.<br />

a) He studied at a state school in Brazil.<br />

b) He comes from a small town in São Paulo state.<br />

c) His dream is to become an international chef.<br />

d) Although he has been in the U.S. for 2 years, he doesn’t speak English very well.<br />

III. Discuss with your colleagues: Is it a good idea to have an experience abroad? Why?<br />

5. Based on the information presented in the interview, complete the following report.<br />

Miami News talked to Brazilian student Vitor Costa. Vitor is _________ years old and he is taking<br />

a course in ___________ at ____________ University. He comes from a _________ in the state<br />

of ___________, in the _____________ region of Brazil. This is not his first time in the U.S.<br />

In ______ he came to the United States as a Youth Ambassador. He stayed with a _________<br />

family for _________ weeks. He had the opportunity to visit _________, D.C. and the<br />

________________.<br />

He told Miami News that he had decided to come ____________ to the United States because he<br />

wanted to go on ___________ his English and make __________ dream come _________: to<br />

become an _________________ ___________ and open his ______ restaurant. At present, he<br />

is working as a __________________ to make some ______________ during his summer break.<br />

6. Discuss the following questions with your colleagues:<br />

a) Is it common for a university student in Brazil to take holiday jobs? What kind of job are they?<br />

b) Have you ever had a summertime job? What kind?<br />

c) Do you get some pocket money to do small jobs at home for your familiy? Or is it part of<br />

your obligations?<br />

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Inglês – 1 a série – Volume 1<br />

HOMEWORK: FOCUS ON LANGUAGE 5<br />

1. Circle the correct option to complete the sentences.<br />

a) A traffic warden is someone who/where makes sure that cars drive correctly in the streets<br />

and are not parked who/where they should not be.<br />

b) The painting which/when was stolen is worth $1,000,000!<br />

c) The 7 th of September is the day who/when we celebrate Brazilian independence.<br />

d) John was offered two jobs. He took the one which/where is closer to his house.<br />

e) Look over there! Isn’t that the actress who/when played the captain’s girl in the movie we<br />

saw last night?<br />

2. Put the two sentences together using who/that or which/that. Follow the example.<br />

a) They chose the magazines. They wanted to read the magazines.<br />

They chose the magazines which/that they wanted to read.<br />

b) We ate the cake. Jane made the cake.<br />

c) She is the Portuguese teacher. She will teach our class next year.<br />

d) He is that teen singer of Ya-all. The girls in our school love him.<br />

e) I’m writing a paper on the history of Krenak indians in Brazil. I have to hand in the paper<br />

on the history of Krenak indians in Brazil tomorrow.<br />

f) I saw a strange woman. The strange woman tried to sell her cell phone to me.<br />

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Inglês – 1 a série – Volume 1<br />

3. Complete these two news articles with when, where, that, who or which.<br />

Several people were seriously injured this morning<br />

(a)<br />

a truck<br />

(b) was carrying concrete poles skidded and<br />

hit four cars. The accident on Highway 5 caused a huge traffic jam and people<br />

(c) were in their cars traveling to work were held there for<br />

over two hours. Ambulances could not reach the site<br />

(d) the<br />

accident happened, so a helicopter was used to transport the paramedics.<br />

The police are after four suspects<br />

(e) stole jewels and<br />

money from the National Bank. The robbery happened between 2 and 2:15 a.m.<br />

(f) the noise of an explosion was heard in a disco near the<br />

bank.<br />

LITERARY MOMENT<br />

“It is because humanity has never known where it was going that it has been able to find<br />

its way.” WILDE, Oscar. Intentions.<br />

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?<br />

!<br />

SITUATED LEARNING 6<br />

FINDING WHAT YOU NEED<br />

1. The following texts were taken from a newspaper. Read them quickly and answer in English:<br />

Which newspaper section each text was taken from?<br />

TEXT A<br />

Kancil 850 EZ, 2001 model. Metallic gold.<br />

Single owner. Used by pensioner. New paint<br />

work. Reasonable price. 8543-20918.<br />

Nissan Cefiro 3.0 Sedan (yr 2002), Lady<br />

owner, good condition, low mil, regist numb<br />

TAC 13. 2348-50493.<br />

CHEVY Silverado, 2004, 1500 4x4 w/ ext<br />

cab, excel. $18,900. Call 503-432-12.<br />

FORD - Escort LX, 1991. 4 cyl., low mil,<br />

runs great. Good, no dents. $950 cash. 4332-<br />

10349.<br />

SATURN - SL2, 1992, AUTO, all power, AC,<br />

nice running cond., w/ radio&CD player.<br />

$1900 cash. 503-266-7625.<br />

TEXT B<br />

Apart at Bandar Botanic – 900sf, 3r 2b, Brand<br />

New and Vacant. Quality built by Gamuda. 1<br />

Allocated car park. 9843-1234.<br />

Hse to let – 3 bd, 2 ba, bonus rm, laundry,<br />

fenced yd, AC, stove/fridge. $800/mo + dep.<br />

541-977-3302. NO PETS!<br />

3 BD, 2 BA hse – 1700 sqft +/-, close to<br />

schools, pets OK, fenced & landscaped back<br />

yd. $850/mo. 541-788-9027.<br />

Single Hse for sale – Taman District 3+1<br />

rooms 1 Bath+1Toilet 2 min to Silk Highway<br />

5 min to KTM Commute. 524-30980.<br />

WARM AND COZY – 2 bd, 1 ba w/fireplace,<br />

lg fenced yd, animals OK w/deposit. $675/mo.<br />

Call Victoria 475-7953.<br />

2. The texts that follow are extended versions of two of the ads in Activity 1. Which ones?<br />

a) I am the owner of a house and would like to let it. It is a comfortable house, with central<br />

air conditioning. There are three bedrooms, two bathrooms and a bonus room where a<br />

studio can be set up. There is also a laundry, and the kitchen is equipped with a stove and<br />

a fridge. The yard is fenced, so the house is isolated and safe. The only restriction I make<br />

concerns pets – they are not allowed. The rent is $800 per month, and you will be asked to<br />

make an initial deposit. If you are interested, you can call me at 541-977-3302.<br />

b) I am interested in selling my car. It is a vehicle called Chevy Silverado, with an extended<br />

cabin. It is a 2004 model with a 1500 engine. It has traction on the four wheels. It is in<br />

excellent condition and I am selling it for only $18,900. If you are interested, you can call<br />

me at 503-432-12.<br />

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Inglês – 1 a série – Volume 1<br />

3. Compare the extended texts in Activity 2 and the ads in Activity 1. Tick ( ) the correct option to<br />

complete the following table.<br />

Have longer sentences<br />

Have abbreviations<br />

Present key information only (i.e., are concise texts)<br />

Present information and also opinions and explanations<br />

Extended versions<br />

Ads<br />

Now answer in Portuguese: Why do ads have these characteristics?<br />

4. Read the texts in Activity 1 again and figure out what the following abbreviations stand for:<br />

a) yr 2002 f) w/ radio&CD player<br />

b) low mil g) 1700 sqft +/-<br />

c) regist numb h) 2 min<br />

d) 4 cyl i) w/fireplace<br />

e) running cond j) lg fenced yd<br />

5. Crop (shorten) the text to write an ad. Remember to use abbreviations!<br />

I have an apartment and I would like to sell it. It is a small but comfortable place, within<br />

5 minutes distance from the city center. It has two bedrooms with built-in wardrobes, one<br />

bathroom and a toilet. The kitchen is equipped with a stove, a fridge and a freezer. I am selling<br />

it for $80,000 and I accept a 2006 car as part of the payment. If you are interested, you can call<br />

me at 9757-4302.<br />

6. Now think of something you would like to sell. Write an ad and then pass it around the class to<br />

see if your friends can understand it!<br />

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Inglês – 1 a série – Volume 1<br />

HOMEWORK: FOCUS ON LANGUAGE 6<br />

1. Read the tips. Then match the numbers on the left to how they are spoken on the right. Finally,<br />

practice saying these numbers.<br />

Tip 1: Telephone numbers are usually read one by one.<br />

0 = “zero” or “oh”.<br />

Twice the same number = double + number (33 = double three).<br />

Tip 2: Addresses and years are usually read in two halves (1545 = fifteen forty-five).<br />

Tip 3: Dates are usually “month + day + year” (March 20 th , 1919 = 3/20/1919).<br />

a)<br />

b)<br />

Call 553-0122<br />

Call 543-0098<br />

( ) two million, four hundred and fifty thousand, nine hundred<br />

and eighty-seven<br />

( ) seven sixty-eight<br />

c)<br />

3513 Park Avenue<br />

( ) April the fifth, nineteen eighty-seven<br />

d)<br />

768 Spike Lane<br />

( ) five – four – three – double oh – nine – eight<br />

e)<br />

4/5/1987<br />

( ) thirty-five thirteen<br />

f)<br />

5/4/1878<br />

( ) one hundred and fifty thousand, three hundred and twenty<br />

g)<br />

150,320<br />

( ) double five – three – oh – one – double two<br />

h)<br />

2,450,987<br />

( ) May the fourth, eighteen seventy-eight<br />

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Inglês – 1 a série – Volume 1<br />

2. Find the words to label the parts of the house.<br />

© Claudio Ripinskas<br />

(g)<br />

(b)<br />

(c)<br />

(a)<br />

(e)<br />

(d)<br />

(f)<br />

LITERARY MOMENT<br />

C W A F G H J K L O<br />

K I T C H E N X I V<br />

Z Q T E R T G B V X<br />

E A I Q X S W C I W<br />

D Z C N H Y B M N Z<br />

J U K I L O E P G B<br />

P L M L U R D B R J<br />

Y J B A T H R O O M<br />

W S C U R F O Z O S<br />

R F V N N Y O P M E<br />

C D T D B H M N P G<br />

A S D R F G H Q K L<br />

M N B Y A R D V C P<br />

“Tyger, Tyger, burning bright<br />

In the forests of the night,<br />

What immortal hand or eye<br />

Could frame thy fearful symmetry?”<br />

BLAKE, William. Songs of experience.<br />

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!<br />

SITUATED LEARNING 7<br />

NEWSPAPER READERS<br />

1. In a news article entitled “Women: go back to where you belong”, published in the Opinion<br />

section of a newspaper, the columnist firmly stood up for his argument that violence among<br />

teenagers is a domestic problem, and the solution for it can only be achieved if women take<br />

over their role as mothers and caretakers who stay at home educating their children instead of<br />

competing against men in a game that both sides are fated to lose. After reading this article, two<br />

readers sent letters to the newspaper.<br />

Read the following letters and answer: Who supports the ideas presented by the author? Who is<br />

against them? What evidence in both texts helped your answer?<br />

To the editor<br />

I want to congratulate you for publishing such an insightful article. It is time we went<br />

back to traditional values, and it seems that, on account of what is “politically correct”,<br />

people have been hiding the truth about what has been making our society fall apart. I<br />

totally agree with every single line I read and I want to say it loud and clear.<br />

Johanne Sushbeck, 40<br />

To the editor<br />

When I read the article “Women: go back to where you belong”, I was totally shocked.<br />

In a society which is struggling hard to guarantee and protect the rights not only of women<br />

but also of several minority groups – or maybe I should call them priority groups –, it is<br />

outrageous to find people who still think like this. It was a shame to see that all the gains in<br />

the field of social democracy and equity were totally disregarded by the author.<br />

Kean Smashfield, 53<br />

2. Read the letters to the editor again and answer in Portuguese:<br />

a) Kean Smashfield suggests an alternative term for minority groups. What is it? Why do you<br />

think he makes this suggestion?<br />

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Inglês – 1 a série – Volume 1<br />

b) Johanne Sushbeck calls for a return to traditional values. What do you think these values are?<br />

HOMEWORK: FOCUS ON LANGUAGE 7<br />

1. Study the following sentences. Then copy them in the correct place in the table.<br />

I’d say the exact opposite.<br />

I couldn’t agree with you more.<br />

That’s so true.<br />

That’s not always true.<br />

I don’t think so.<br />

You’re absolutely right.<br />

I’m afraid I disagree with you.<br />

That’s exactly what I think.<br />

I agree with you 100 percent. I have a different opinion!<br />

Expressing agreement<br />

Expressing disagreement<br />

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Inglês – 1 a série – Volume 1<br />

2. Read the following statements. Do you agree or disagree with each of them? Use sentences from<br />

Activity 1 to express your opinion.<br />

In my opinion, men<br />

and women have similar<br />

social roles and should<br />

have the same rights.<br />

If you want my honest<br />

opinion, I think people<br />

should only get a driving<br />

license when they are 21.<br />

The way I see it,<br />

men tend to be more<br />

successful than women<br />

in their professional life!<br />

As far as I’m concerned,<br />

a 16-year-old person is<br />

responsible enough to<br />

drive!<br />

I believe television is just<br />

like a drug. The more<br />

you watch it, the more<br />

addicted you become.<br />

If you ask me, I think<br />

television is great not only for<br />

entertainment but also for<br />

educational purposes!<br />

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Inglês – 1 a série – Volume 1<br />

3. The following sentences have factual mistakes. Follow the example to correct them.<br />

a) Pedro Álvares Cabral discovered America.<br />

Pedro Álvares Cabral didn’t discover America. He discovered Brazil.<br />

b) The Berlin Wall came down in 1998.<br />

c) The first atomic bomb exploded during World War I.<br />

d) The First Industrial Revolution took place in Germany.<br />

e) Shakespeare wrote Great expectations.<br />

LITERARY MOMENT<br />

“Every generation laughs at the old fashions, but follows religiously the new.” THOREAU,<br />

Henry David. Walden.<br />

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Inglês – 1 a série – Volume 1<br />

?<br />

!<br />

SITUATED LEARNING 8<br />

HEADLINES<br />

1. Read the following headlines and decide which newspaper section they were taken from. Write<br />

P for Politics, S for Sports, IN for International News and LN for Local News.<br />

( ) President intervenes to cease commotion.<br />

( ) 9 indicted for human trafficking in China.<br />

( ) Two killed in chemical explosion downtown.<br />

( ) High-altitude ban stays in football.<br />

( ) Celtics win 7 th straight.<br />

( ) 17 UN staffers killed in Algiers bombings.<br />

( ) False doctor gets 30 years for running illegal pharmacy.<br />

2. Read the headlines in Activity 1 again paying attention to how they are written. Decide whether<br />

the following statements are true (T) or false (F).<br />

Headlines…<br />

( ) are concise and direct.<br />

( ) include extra adjectives and adverbs to characterize the news story.<br />

( ) are written in the present.<br />

( ) bring only enough information to give an impression of the entire story.<br />

( ) bring details about the news story.<br />

( ) always bring the full name of the people they refer to.<br />

3. Study how the following facts became news and then headlines.<br />

Fact: Two people were killed in a chemical explosion that occurred downtown last night.<br />

News: Two people are killed in a chemical explosion downtown.<br />

Headline: Two killed in chemical explosion downtown.<br />

Fact: The Celtics won the seventh game in a row on Sunday.<br />

News: The Celtics win the seventh game in a row.<br />

Headline: Celtics win 7 th straight.<br />

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Inglês – 1 a série – Volume 1<br />

Now match the beginning of the sentences to their endings to find the explanations:<br />

(a) The fact is in the<br />

(b) The news is in the<br />

(c) The headline is in the<br />

( ) present (reduced passive or active) with only key information.<br />

( ) past tense (passive or active) because it is about something<br />

that has already happened.<br />

( ) present (passive or active) to emphasize the relevance of the<br />

fact as an updated piece of news.<br />

4. Language study: passive voice x active voice.<br />

a) Study these pairs of sentences.<br />

Somebody KILLED two teenagers last night. (past, active)<br />

Two teenagers WERE KILLED last night. (past, passive)<br />

They MAKE paper out of wood. (present, active)<br />

Paper IS MADE out of wood. (present, passive)<br />

The man IS BUILDING a house. (present continuous, active)<br />

A house IS BEING BUILT. (present continuous, passive)<br />

They WILL DISCUSS this topic in the staff meeting. (future, active)<br />

This topic WILL BE DISCUSSED in the staff meeting. (future, passive)<br />

b) Now tick the correct options to complete the rules.<br />

The passive voice is formed by:<br />

the auxiliary verb ( ) to be + the main verb in the ( ) infinitive.<br />

( ) to have ( ) gerund.<br />

( ) to do ( ) past participle.<br />

In the passive voice, the verb tense is indicated by the:<br />

( ) auxiliary verb.<br />

( ) main verb.<br />

c) Go back to the headlines in Activity 1. Which ones are in the passive voice? Which ones are<br />

in the active voice? Why?<br />

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Inglês – 1 a série – Volume 1<br />

HOMEWORK: FOCUS ON LANGUAGE 8<br />

1. Passive or active? Choose the correct option to complete the sentences.<br />

a) The song Imagine was written/wrote by John Lennon.<br />

b) Several people were seen/saw the accident.<br />

c) English is spoken/speaks in several countries.<br />

d) These electronic devices are made/make in India.<br />

e) VW is manufactured/manufactures cars in different countries.<br />

f) They have been sold/have sold all the tickets for the show.<br />

g) Brian has been sent/has sent 1,000 letters to the Congress.<br />

2. Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the verbs in parentheses. Use the passive voice.<br />

a) Six people (kill) in the accident yesterday.<br />

b) The telephone (invent) by Alexander Graham Bell.<br />

c) Ten houses (build) by this company everyday.<br />

d) This product (use) for cleaning silver.<br />

e) Two accidents (cause) by drunken drivers since last Tuesday.<br />

f) Only one theft (report) in the school since last year.<br />

g) In 2002 the graduation ceremony and the party<br />

(organize) by all the students in class.<br />

h) We don’t have a coach, so the school soccer team<br />

(train) by a volunteer for the time being.<br />

i) The recommendations (send) tomorrow.<br />

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Inglês – 1 a série – Volume 1<br />

3. Use the verbs in the box to complete this news story.<br />

were sheltered has announced are sending<br />

had to leave<br />

increased<br />

Millions of reais worth of damage in the South of Brazil<br />

Due to prolonged rain in Santa<br />

Catarina, the level of water in several<br />

rivers<br />

(a), causing<br />

floods in both small and big cities in the<br />

last two weeks. Thousands of families<br />

(b) their homes and<br />

(c)<br />

in schools and government buildings.<br />

People from other regions of the country<br />

(d) food and<br />

clothes to help, and the federal government<br />

(e)<br />

the provision of financial aid to three hundred<br />

municipalities.<br />

LITERARY MOMENT<br />

“It is never too late to give up our prejudices.” THOREAU, Henry David. Walden.<br />

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Inglês – 1 a série – Volume 1<br />

?<br />

!<br />

SITUATED LEARNING 9<br />

HEADLINES FOR A CLASS OR SCHOOL NEWSPAPER<br />

1. You will now write headlines for the front page of a class or school newspaper. Follow steps a)<br />

to c).<br />

a) Class work – Part A:<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

Sports, Entertainment, Local<br />

news, among others).<br />

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Inglês – 1 a série – Volume 1<br />

b) Group work:<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

repetition – each group should get a different event;<br />

<br />

Situated Learning sections;<br />

<br />

c) Class work – Part B:<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

your newspaper. Your teacher – or one of the students – should be the editor in chief, the<br />

professional in charge of organizing the meeting;<br />

<br />

page;<br />

<br />

in a facsimile of the front page! You may do it on the computer and then print copies<br />

of the front page or you may use kraft paper (wrapping paper) and produce one single<br />

large-sized front page of your newspaper!<br />

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Inglês – 1 a série – Volume 1<br />

Draft<br />

47


Inglês – 1 a série – Volume 1<br />

LEARN MORE<br />

Para aprender mais sobre os conteúdos do segundo tema (Newspaper – Part I), sugerimos<br />

uma lista de músicas (songs), sites e filmes (films) com os quais você pode ampliar suas<br />

oportunidades de aprender inglês.<br />

Songs<br />

Para encontrar as letras das músicas sugeridas, basta escrever o título, o nome do artista e a<br />

palavra lyrics em seu site preferido de busca na internet. As músicas a seguir estão ligadas ao tema<br />

notícias, não necessariamente a jornais, e podem gerar boas discussões.<br />

The news (Jack Johnson, 2001)<br />

No news is good news (New Found Glory, 2004)<br />

Sunday, bloody Sunday (U2, 1983)<br />

Sites<br />

No site BBC Learn English (acesso em:<br />

20 maio 2013), é possível selecionar notícias, artigos ou entrevistas em versões adaptadas, na<br />

seção News English, e para cada notícia selecionada há um pequeno glossário. É possível ouvir<br />

não só a notícia ou o artigo, mas também as palavras do glossário. Além desses recursos, você<br />

encontra ainda atividades com vocabulário e gramática, testes de conhecimento, vídeos e até<br />

uma pequena novela chamada The flatmates.<br />

A seguir estão os sites oficiais de algumas redes de televisão:<br />

<br />

<br />

CNN (acesso em: 20 maio 2013) – a versão deste site com notícias<br />

estritamente estadunidenses é acessada por um link na própria página.<br />

Fox News (acesso em: 20 maio 2013) – apresenta tanto notícias<br />

estadunidenses como internacionais.<br />

Alguns sites de jornais em língua inglesa:<br />

<br />

The Independent (acesso em: 20 maio 2013); The New<br />

York Times (acesso em: 20 maio 2013) e The Guardian (acesso em: 20 maio 2013).<br />

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Inglês – 1 a série – Volume 1<br />

Films<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

Homem-Aranha (Spiderman). Direção: Sam Raimi. EUA, 2002. 121 min. Aventura. Livre.<br />

Homem-Aranha 2 (Spiderman 2). Direção: Sam Raimi. EUA, 2004. 127 min. Aventura. Livre.<br />

Homem-Aranha 3 (Spiderman 3). Direção: Sam Raimi. EUA, 2007. 139 min. Aventura. 12 anos.<br />

No primeiro filme da trilogia Homem-Aranha, Peter Parker, ainda adolescente, descobre<br />

que adquiriu poderes semelhantes aos de uma aranha. Quando sai da escola, acaba trabalhando<br />

como fotógrafo freelancer para um dos jornais da cidade, The Daily Bugle. No segundo<br />

filme, Parker já é um jovem em início de carreira, tentando conciliar o trabalho temporário<br />

como entregador de pizza com o trabalho no jornal, a faculdade e as várias tarefas de<br />

um super-herói. Nesse filme, há várias cenas que envolvem a rotina de um jornal, assim<br />

como no último filme da série, Homem-Aranha 3. Neste há ainda uma disputa por cargos<br />

entre Parker e Eddie Brock dentro do jornal.<br />

O preço de uma verdade (Shattered glass). Direção: Billy Ray. Canadá/Estados Unidos, 2003.<br />

95 min. Drama. 14 anos. Este filme é baseado em fatos reais e conta a história do jornalista<br />

Stephen Glass, que trabalhou por três anos na revista The New Republic. Aos 20 anos de<br />

idade, Glass já era considerado um dos principais jornalistas de seu país graças aos seus escritos.<br />

Surge então um grande problema, quando se descobre que aquilo que ele escrevia era<br />

completa ou parcialmente inventado.<br />

Uma vida em sete dias (Life or something like it). Direção: Stephen Herek. EUA, 2002.<br />

104 min. Comédia romântica. Livre. O filme conta a história de uma repórter que sonha ser<br />

âncora de jornal, tornando-se assim uma workaholic. No entanto, uma inesperada previsão<br />

a fará mudar sua forma de encarar a vida.<br />

<br />

Nunca fui beijada (Never been kissed). Direção: Raja Gosnell. EUA, 1999. 107 min. Comédia<br />

romântica. 12 anos. Comédia na qual uma jovem jornalista (Drew Barrymore) em<br />

início de carreira tem a oportunidade de tornar-se repórter fazendo uma matéria sobre o que<br />

está “na moda” entre os jovens do Ensino Médio. Para isso, ela se disfarça de estudante e se<br />

matricula novamente na escola que frequentou.<br />

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Inglês – 1 a série – Volume 1<br />

LEARN TO LEARN<br />

Using a bilingual dictionary<br />

Agora você vai aprender um pouco mais sobre como usar o dicionário para estudar inglês.<br />

Material necessário: vamos precisar de um dicionário bilíngue (inglês-português-inglês).<br />

Obs.: se você não tiver um dicionário, use o da biblioteca da sua escola ou peça um emprestado<br />

a um colega ou parente.<br />

1. Um verbete de dicionário contém várias informações, além dos significados de uma palavra:<br />

a classe gramatical à qual a palavra pertence, os diferentes contextos de uso e as formas<br />

flexionadas, entre outras. Estude os verbetes a seguir.<br />

work /w:rk/ 1 s [não contável] trabalho: to go to work ir para o trabalho 2 s obra: the<br />

complete works of Dante as obras completas de Dante 3 vi (pret, pp worked) trabalhar:<br />

to work as a clerk trabalhar como balconista 4 vi (mec) funcionar: the watch isn’t working o<br />

relógio não está funcionando 5 adj working de trabalho: working hours horário de trabalho.<br />

trabalho sm 1 work: trabalho pesado hard work 2 (emprego) job: tenho dois trabalhos<br />

I have two jobs trabalho bem pago well-paid job 3 (na escola) assignment,<br />

project: fazer um trabalho de História to do a History assignment/project.<br />

Agora, decida se as afirmações a seguir são verdadeiras ou falsas. Corrija as afirmações falsas.<br />

a) A palavra work só pode ser usada como verbo em inglês.<br />

b) Worked pode ser o pretérito e o particípio passado do verbo work.<br />

c) A frase “He has two works” equivale, em português, a “Ele tem dois trabalhos”.<br />

d) Em inglês, a palavra equivalente a “trabalho” no contexto escolar é diferente da palavra<br />

“trabalho” no sentido de emprego.<br />

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Inglês – 1 a série – Volume 1<br />

2. As variantes linguísticas dominantes do inglês (o inglês estadunidense e o inglês britânico)<br />

também aparecem indicadas em vários dicionários. Estude os verbetes a seguir.<br />

taxi /’tæksi/ 1 s (tb taxicab, esp USA cab) táxi 2 vi (part pres taxiing) (Aeronáut) taxiar.<br />

apartment /’partmnt/ (GB tb flat) s apartamento.<br />

Agora, complete:<br />

Na variante estadunidense, a palavra em inglês equivalente a “táxi” é .<br />

Na variante britânica, a palavra em inglês equivalente a “apartamento” é .<br />

3. Explore o dicionário. Procure as palavras indicadas a seguir e responda às perguntas:<br />

a) Procure a palavra checkers. O que ela significa? Há alguma indicação sobre a qual variante<br />

do inglês ela pertence?<br />

b) Procure a palavra move. Ela varia de classe gramatical? Há contextos de uso diferentes<br />

para essa palavra?<br />

Think about it!<br />

Você conhece palavras ou expressões que têm sentidos<br />

diferentes no português falado no Brasil e no<br />

português falado em Portugal?<br />

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Inglês – 1 a série – Volume 1<br />

Getting to know different kinds of dictionary<br />

Agora você vai aprender um pouco mais sobre diferentes tipos de dicionário. Ao conhecê-los,<br />

você poderá encontrar aquele que melhor atende a suas necessidades de estudo!<br />

4. Relacione os tipos de dicionário a seguir com suas definições:<br />

a) bilingual dictionary<br />

b) pocket dictionary<br />

c) thesaurus<br />

d) monolingual dictionary<br />

e) crossword dictionary<br />

f) rhyming dictionary<br />

g) etymological dictionary<br />

( ) A kind of dictionary that is small and portable; it is designed to be carried around. Also<br />

called mini-dictionary.<br />

( ) A kind of dictionary that uses the same language for the words and their definitions.<br />

( ) A kind of dictionary in which words are grouped together by their end sounds. When<br />

two words end with the same sound, they rhyme. It is used more frequently in poetry<br />

than in prose.<br />

( ) A kind of dictionary that brings words in two languages. Each language is grouped<br />

alphabetically in separate halves of the book, with translations into the other language.<br />

( ) A kind of dictionary that organizes words by categories and concepts, so synonyms and<br />

near-synonyms will be grouped together.<br />

( ) A kind of dictionary that traces the development of a word over time, giving historical<br />

examples to show changes.<br />

( ) A kind of dictionary that has words grouped together by the number of letters in them to<br />

help people find words of a certain length to complete their crossword puzzles.<br />

Resposta da questão 4: b; d; f; a; c; g; e.<br />

5. Agora leia os verbetes de dicionário a seguir e identifique o tipo de dicionário a que eles<br />

pertencem:<br />

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Inglês – 1 a série – Volume 1<br />

a) dictionary n (pl –aries) 1. a book that<br />

consists of an alphabetical list of words<br />

with their meanings.<br />

b) dictionary from Medieval Latin dictionarium,<br />

“collection of words and phrases”; from<br />

Classical Latin dictionarius, “of words”; from<br />

Classical Latin dictio, “word”; probably first<br />

English use in the title of a book was in Sir<br />

Thomas Elyot’s Latin Dictionary (1538).<br />

c) dictionary sm dicionário, vocabulário,<br />

glossário.<br />

d) d_ _ t_ _ _a_ _ (10 letters) – DEATH<br />

CHAIR/DEATH TRAPS/DENTAL<br />

CARE/DEUTOPLASM/DICTIONARY/<br />

DIETICIANS/DIETITIANS/<br />

DISTILLATE.<br />

e) dictionary – revolutionary, commentary,<br />

extemporary, nonmilitary.<br />

f) dictionary – synonyms: lexicon, wordbook;<br />

related words: glossary, thesaurus,<br />

vocabulary.<br />

6. Escolha uma palavra em inglês e pesquise-a em cada um dos sites a seguir. Veja quantas coisas<br />

você pode aprender cruzando as informações encontradas nos diferentes dicionários!<br />

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Inglês – 1 a série – Volume 1<br />

Há vários dicionários on-line gratuitos, além dos sugeridos a seguir. Faça sua<br />

própria busca usando as palavras “free + online + dictionary” e encontre aquele que<br />

você acha mais completo ou mais fácil de utilizar!<br />

<br />

<br />

index.php>. Acesso em: 20 maio 2013.<br />

Thesaurus: . Acesso em: 20 maio 2013.<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

Think about it!<br />

Nesta seção, você acabou de conhecer alguns tipos de dicionário disponíveis para o<br />

estudo da língua inglesa. Você conhece dicionários semelhantes em língua portuguesa?<br />

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Inglês – 1 a série – Volume 1<br />

VOCABULARY LOG<br />

Aqui você vai registrar o vocabulário que aprendeu nas Situated Learning 1, 2, 3, 5, 6, 7 e 8.<br />

Escolha duas palavras ou expressões de cada situação e escreva cada uma delas no campo 1 (My word<br />

or expression). No campo 2 (Definition or translation), você anota uma definição ou tradução para a<br />

palavra. Depois, no campo 3 (Association, example or picture), escreva algo ligado à primeira palavra<br />

ou dê um exemplo; você também pode fazer uma ilustração nesse espaço. No campo 4 (Sentence<br />

from the text), você anota a frase em que a palavra apareceu no Caderno.<br />

Situated Learning 1<br />

Sentence<br />

from the text<br />

Situated Learning 1<br />

Sentence<br />

from the text<br />

Situated Learning 2<br />

Sentence<br />

from the text<br />

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Inglês – 1 a série – Volume 1<br />

Situated Learning 2<br />

Sentence<br />

from the text<br />

Situated Learning 3<br />

Sentence<br />

from the text<br />

Situated Learning 3<br />

Sentence<br />

from the text<br />

Situated Learning 5<br />

Sentence<br />

from the text<br />

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Inglês – 1 a série – Volume 1<br />

Situated Learning 5<br />

Sentence<br />

from the text<br />

Situated Learning 6<br />

Sentence<br />

from the text<br />

Situated Learning 6<br />

Sentence<br />

from the text<br />

Situated Learning 7<br />

Sentence<br />

from the text<br />

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Inglês – 1 a série – Volume 1<br />

Situated Learning 7<br />

Sentence<br />

from the text<br />

Situated Learning 8<br />

Sentence<br />

from the text<br />

Situated Learning 8<br />

Sentence<br />

from the text<br />

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Inglês – 1 a série – Volume 1<br />

INSTANT LANGUAGE<br />

Nesta seção de seu Caderno, você encontra alguns conteúdos linguísticos sistematizados em<br />

tabelas para auxiliá-lo em seu trajeto de aprendizagem da língua inglesa. Você pode usar essas tabelas<br />

como um material de referência e consultá-las mesmo quando estiver utilizando outros volumes e<br />

até estudando em outras séries do Ensino Médio!<br />

Some uses of -ING forms in English<br />

Progressive form of verbs:<br />

Verbs after prepositions:<br />

Adjective:<br />

Noun:<br />

You are working very hard.<br />

She is thinking about taking a trip to Germany.<br />

She looks forward to meeting you.<br />

Jamaica is an English-speaking country.<br />

Swimming is good for your health.<br />

Most verbs are followed by infinitives<br />

She wants to go home.<br />

He promised to talk to you.<br />

I need to see you.<br />

They chose to travel by train.<br />

She refused to see the doctor.<br />

They can’t afford to buy a new house.<br />

Some verbs are followed by -ING<br />

I enjoy travelling.<br />

She has given up smoking.<br />

They couldn’t help crying.<br />

I can’t stand listening to punk music.<br />

She feels like dancing.<br />

They won’t mind explaining the situation again.<br />

I miss talking to you.<br />

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Inglês – 1 a série – Volume 1<br />

Some verbs can be followed by -ING or infinitives with no<br />

significant difference in meaning<br />

She loves walking. (or) She loves to walk.<br />

I hate talking on the phone. (or) I hate to talk on the phone.<br />

They started fighting. (or) They started to fight.<br />

I like reading. (or) I like to read. (*)<br />

(*) Be careful! Would like is always followed by the infinitive: I would like to live abroad.<br />

Some verbs can be followed by -ING or infinitives with different meanings<br />

He stopped to count the stars. (He stopped the action he was performing to start doing<br />

something different.)<br />

He stopped counting the stars. (He stopped the action he was performing.)<br />

I remember going to a lot of parties. (It refers to the past, to things that I did.)<br />

I will remember to bring all your books back. (It refers to what I still have to do.)<br />

Collocations<br />

Adjectives + prepositions<br />

afraid of<br />

interested in<br />

good at<br />

tired of<br />

excited about<br />

worried about<br />

Verbs + prepositions<br />

depend on<br />

succeed in<br />

listen to<br />

belong to<br />

wait for<br />

thank for<br />

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Inglês – 1 a série – Volume 1<br />

Linking words<br />

Addition: and, in addition, what’s more<br />

Contrast: fortunately, unfortunately, however<br />

Consequence: so, as a consequence, thus<br />

Condition: if, whether<br />

Time: then, when, as soon as, since, ago, during<br />

Present simple<br />

Affirmative Negative Interrogative<br />

I work... I don’t work... Do I work...?<br />

You work... You don’t work... Do you work...?<br />

He works... He doesn’t work... Does he work...?<br />

She works... She doesn’t work... Does she work...?<br />

It works... It doesn’t work... Does it work...?<br />

We work... We don’t work... Do we work...?<br />

You work... You don’t work... Do you work...?<br />

They work... They don’t work... Do they work...?<br />

Past simple<br />

Affirmative Negative Interrogative<br />

I worked... I didn’t work... Did I work...?<br />

You worked... You didn’t work... Did you work...?<br />

He worked... He didn’t work... Did he work...?<br />

She worked... She didn’t work... Did she work...?<br />

It worked... It didn’t work... Did it work...?<br />

We worked... We didn’t work... Did we work...?<br />

You worked... You didn’t work... Did you work...?<br />

They worked... They didn’t work... Did they work...?<br />

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Inglês – 1 a série – Volume 1<br />

Relative pronouns and adverbs<br />

who/that – used to refer to a person or people<br />

where – used to refer to a place<br />

when – used to refer to time<br />

which/that – used to refer to a thing or things<br />

Numbers, figures and measurements<br />

100 – one hundred<br />

1,000 – one thousand<br />

1,000,000 – one million<br />

1,000,000,000 – one billion<br />

10.77 sq ft (square feet) = 1 m 2 (square meter)<br />

4 x 4 – four by four<br />

3 + 1 – three plus one<br />

1 mile = 1,609 meters<br />

Some verbs & phrases<br />

lower is/are due go back<br />

drop make sure hide the truth<br />

leaf through make a cake win three games in a row<br />

get together<br />

hand in<br />

hold the attention<br />

stand up for<br />

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Inglês – 1 a série – Volume 1<br />

Passive voice<br />

verb to be in the appropriate verb tense + main verb in the past participle<br />

Present simple: It is made of wood. They aren’t made of wood.<br />

Past simple: It was made in the 1970’s. Were they made in the 1970’s?<br />

Present continuous: It is being made now. Are they being made now?<br />

Past continuous: It wasn’t being made yesterday. They were being made yesterday.<br />

Present perfect: It has been made several times. They haven’t been made several times.<br />

Modal verbs: Can it be made? It should be made. It mustn’t be made.<br />

Future: It will be made next month. They won’t be made next month.<br />

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Inglês – 1 a série – Volume 1<br />

Some irregular verbs<br />

Base form Past simple Past participle<br />

be was, were been<br />

become became become<br />

build built built<br />

buy bought bought<br />

do did done<br />

drink drank drunk<br />

eat ate eaten<br />

fall fell fallen<br />

get got got, gotten<br />

give gave given<br />

go went gone<br />

grow grew grown<br />

have had had<br />

hear heard heard<br />

hold held held<br />

know knew known<br />

lead led led<br />

leave left left<br />

lose lost lost<br />

make made made<br />

meet met met<br />

read read read<br />

ride rode ridden<br />

see saw seen<br />

send sent sent<br />

spend spent spent<br />

take took taken<br />

tell told told<br />

wear wore worn<br />

write wrote written<br />

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Inglês – 1 a série – Volume 1<br />

Can-do Chart<br />

Competências/habilidades<br />

Consigo<br />

Consigo, mas<br />

com ajuda<br />

Ainda não<br />

consigo<br />

1. Leitura (organização macrotextual):<br />

reconhecer o gênero de um texto.<br />

2. Leitura: localizar informações específicas<br />

em um texto.<br />

3. Leitura (vocabulário): relacionar tópicos<br />

a vocabulário pertinente.<br />

4. Leitura: localizar informações explícitas<br />

em um texto.<br />

5. Leitura: levantar hipóteses sobre o assunto<br />

de um texto e verificá-las a partir<br />

da leitura.<br />

6. Leitura: identificar palavras cognatas<br />

ou emprestadas da língua inglesa para<br />

compreender um texto.<br />

7. Escrita: escrever um texto informativo<br />

sobre os benefícios de um programa de<br />

estudos interculturais.<br />

8. Leitura e escrita: trabalhar em equipe,<br />

assumindo funções e contribuindo para<br />

o trabalho em grupo.<br />

9. Reconhecer o uso do tempo verbal<br />

presente simples.<br />

10. Reconhecer o uso do tempo verbal<br />

passado simples.<br />

11. Leitura: reconhecer os usos de algumas<br />

preposições em contexto: go to, stay<br />

with, presentations about.<br />

12. Leitura: reconhecer o uso das palavras<br />

during, since, ago.<br />

65


Inglês – 1 a série – Volume 1<br />

13. Reconhecer, em um jornal em língua<br />

portuguesa, sua organização em seções.<br />

14. Relacionar os nomes das seções de um<br />

jornal em língua portuguesa aos nomes,<br />

em língua inglesa, dessas mesmas seções.<br />

15. Relacionar conteúdos e manchetes às<br />

suas respectivas seções em um jornal.<br />

16. Deduzir uma regra gramatical com base<br />

na análise de exemplos.<br />

17. Aplicar regras em situações de uso.<br />

18. Identificar o gênero de um texto por<br />

meio da apreensão de sua organização<br />

geral.<br />

19. Comparar gêneros distintos, identificando<br />

suas características.<br />

20. Identificar as características de organização<br />

de uma manchete.<br />

21. Escrever uma manchete, observando<br />

suas características de organização.<br />

22. Escrever manchetes para a primeira página<br />

de um jornal.<br />

23. Inferir significados não explícitos no<br />

texto.<br />

24. Identificar a opinião do autor com base<br />

em pistas verbais presentes no texto.<br />

66


CONCEPÇÃO E COORDENAÇÃO GERAL<br />

NOVA EDIÇÃO 2014-2017<br />

COORDENADORIA DE GESTÃO DA<br />

EDUCAÇÃO BÁSICA – CGEB<br />

Coordenadora<br />

Maria Elizabete da Costa<br />

Diretor do Departamento de Desenvolvimento<br />

Curricular de Gestão da Educação Básica<br />

João Freitas da Silva<br />

Diretora do Centro de Ensino Fundamental<br />

dos Anos Finais, Ensino Médio e Educação<br />

Profissional – CEFAF<br />

Valéria Tarantello de Georgel<br />

Coordenadora Geral do Programa São Paulo<br />

faz escola<br />

Valéria Tarantello de Georgel<br />

Coordenação Técnica<br />

Roberto Canossa<br />

Roberto Liberato<br />

Suely Cristina de Albuquerque Bomm<br />

EQUIPES CURRICULARES<br />

Área de Linguagens<br />

Arte: Ana Cristina dos Santos Siqueira, Carlos<br />

Eduardo Povinha, Kátia Lucila Bueno e Roseli<br />

Ventrela.<br />

Educação Física: Marcelo Ortega Amorim, Maria<br />

Elisa Kobs Zacarias, Mirna Leia Violin Brandt,<br />

Rosângela Aparecida de Paiva e Sergio Roberto<br />

Silveira.<br />

Língua Estrangeira Moderna (Inglês e<br />

Espanhol): Ana Paula de Oliveira Lopes, Jucimeire<br />

de Souza Bispo, Marina Tsunokawa Shimabukuro,<br />

Neide Ferreira Gaspar e Sílvia Cristina Gomes<br />

Nogueira.<br />

Língua Portuguesa e Literatura: Angela Maria<br />

Baltieri Souza, Claricia Akemi Eguti, Idê Moraes dos<br />

Santos, João Mário Santana, Kátia Regina Pessoa,<br />

Mara Lúcia David, Marcos Rodrigues Ferreira, Roseli<br />

Cordeiro Cardoso e Rozeli Frasca Bueno Alves.<br />

Área de Matemática<br />

Matemática: Carlos Tadeu da Graça Barros,<br />

Ivan Castilho, João dos Santos, Otavio Yoshio<br />

Yamanaka, Rodrigo Soares de Sá, Rosana Jorge<br />

Monteiro, Sandra Maira Zen Zacarias e Vanderley<br />

Aparecido Cornatione.<br />

Área de Ciências da Natureza<br />

Biologia: Aparecida Kida Sanches, Elizabeth<br />

Reymi Rodrigues, Juliana Pavani de Paula Bueno e<br />

Rodrigo Ponce.<br />

Ciências: Eleuza Vania Maria Lagos Guazzelli,<br />

Gisele Nanini Mathias, Herbert Gomes da Silva e<br />

Maria da Graça de Jesus Mendes.<br />

Física: Carolina dos Santos Batista, Fábio<br />

Bresighello Beig, Renata Cristina de Andrade<br />

Oliveira e Tatiana Souza da Luz Stroeymeyte.<br />

Química: Ana Joaquina Simões S. de Matos<br />

Carvalho, Jeronimo da Silva Barbosa Filho, João<br />

Batista Santos Junior e Natalina de Fátima Mateus.<br />

Área de Ciências Humanas<br />

Filosofia: Emerson Costa, Tânia Gonçalves e<br />

Teônia de Abreu Ferreira.<br />

Geografia: Andréia Cristina Barroso Cardoso,<br />

Débora Regina Aversan e Sérgio Luiz Damiati.<br />

História: Cynthia Moreira Marcucci, Maria<br />

Margarete dos Santos e Walter Nicolas Otheguy<br />

Fernandez.<br />

Sociologia: Alan Vitor Corrêa, Carlos Fernando de<br />

Almeida e Tony Shigueki Nakatani.<br />

PROFESSORES COORDENADORES DO NÚCLEO<br />

PEDAGÓGICO<br />

Área de Linguagens<br />

Educação Física: Ana Lucia Steidle, Eliana Cristine<br />

Budisk de Lima, Fabiana Oliveira da Silva, Isabel<br />

Cristina Albergoni, Karina Xavier, Katia Mendes<br />

e Silva, Liliane Renata Tank Gullo, Marcia Magali<br />

Rodrigues dos Santos, Mônica Antonia Cucatto da<br />

Silva, Patrícia Pinto Santiago, Regina Maria Lopes,<br />

Sandra Pereira Mendes, Sebastiana Gonçalves<br />

Ferreira Viscardi, Silvana Alves Muniz.<br />

Língua Estrangeira Moderna (Inglês): Célia<br />

Regina Teixeira da Costa, Cleide Antunes Silva,<br />

Ednéa Boso, Edney Couto de Souza, Elana<br />

Simone Schiavo Caramano, Eliane Graciela<br />

dos Santos Santana, Elisabeth Pacheco Lomba<br />

Kozokoski, Fabiola Maciel Saldão, Isabel Cristina<br />

dos Santos Dias, Juliana Munhoz dos Santos,<br />

Kátia Vitorian Gellers, Lídia Maria Batista<br />

Bomm, Lindomar Alves de Oliveira, Lúcia<br />

Aparecida Arantes, Mauro Celso de Souza,<br />

Neusa A. Abrunhosa Tápias, Patrícia Helena<br />

Passos, Renata Motta Chicoli Belchior, Renato<br />

José de Souza, Sandra Regina Teixeira Batista de<br />

Campos e Silmara Santade Masiero.<br />

Língua Portuguesa: Andrea Righeto, Edilene<br />

Bachega R. Viveiros, Eliane Cristina Gonçalves<br />

Ramos, Graciana B. Ignacio Cunha, Letícia M.<br />

de Barros L. Viviani, Luciana de Paula Diniz,<br />

Márcia Regina Xavier Gardenal, Maria Cristina<br />

Cunha Riondet Costa, Maria José de Miranda<br />

Nascimento, Maria Márcia Zamprônio Pedroso,<br />

Patrícia Fernanda Morande Roveri, Ronaldo Cesar<br />

Alexandre Formici, Selma Rodrigues e<br />

Sílvia Regina Peres.<br />

Área de Matemática<br />

Matemática: Carlos Alexandre Emídio, Clóvis<br />

Antonio de Lima, Delizabeth Evanir Malavazzi,<br />

Edinei Pereira de Sousa, Eduardo Granado Garcia,<br />

Evaristo Glória, Everaldo José Machado de Lima,<br />

Fabio Augusto Trevisan, Inês Chiarelli Dias, Ivan<br />

Castilho, José Maria Sales Júnior, Luciana Moraes<br />

Funada, Luciana Vanessa de Almeida Buranello,<br />

Mário José Pagotto, Paula Pereira Guanais, Regina<br />

Helena de Oliveira Rodrigues, Robson Rossi,<br />

Rodrigo Soares de Sá, Rosana Jorge Monteiro,<br />

Rosângela Teodoro Gonçalves, Roseli Soares<br />

Jacomini, Silvia Ignês Peruquetti Bortolatto e Zilda<br />

Meira de Aguiar Gomes.<br />

Área de Ciências da Natureza<br />

Biologia: Aureli Martins Sartori de Toledo, Evandro<br />

Rodrigues Vargas Silvério, Fernanda Rezende<br />

Pedroza, Regiani Braguim Chioderoli e Rosimara<br />

Santana da Silva Alves.<br />

Ciências: Davi Andrade Pacheco, Franklin Julio<br />

de Melo, Liamara P. Rocha da Silva, Marceline<br />

de Lima, Paulo Garcez Fernandes, Paulo Roberto<br />

Orlandi Valdastri, Rosimeire da Cunha e Wilson<br />

Luís Prati.<br />

Física: Ana Claudia Cossini Martins, Ana Paula<br />

Vieira Costa, André Henrique Ghel Runo,<br />

Cristiane Gislene Bezerra, Fabiana Hernandes<br />

M. Garcia, Leandro dos Reis Marques, Marcio<br />

Bortoletto Fessel, Marta Ferreira Mafra, Rafael<br />

Plana Simões e Rui Buosi.<br />

Química: Armenak Bolean, Cátia Lunardi, Cirila<br />

Tacconi, Daniel B. Nascimento, Elizandra C. S.<br />

Lopes, Gerson N. Silva, Idma A. C. Ferreira, Laura<br />

C. A. Xavier, Marcos Antônio Gimenes, Massuko<br />

S. Warigoda, Roza K. Morikawa, Sílvia H. M.<br />

Fernandes, Valdir P. Berti e Willian G. Jesus.<br />

Área de Ciências Humanas<br />

Filosofia: Álex Roberto Genelhu Soares, Anderson<br />

Gomes de Paiva, Anderson Luiz Pereira, Claudio<br />

Nitsch Medeiros e José Aparecido Vidal.<br />

Geografia: Ana Helena Veneziani Vitor, Célio<br />

Batista da Silva, Edison Luiz Barbosa de Souza,<br />

Edivaldo Bezerra Viana, Elizete Buranello Perez,<br />

Márcio Luiz Verni, Milton Paulo dos Santos,<br />

Mônica Estevan, Regina Célia Batista, Rita de<br />

Cássia Araujo, Rosinei Aparecida Ribeiro Libório,<br />

Sandra Raquel Scassola Dias, Selma Marli Trivellato<br />

e Sonia Maria M. Romano.<br />

História: Aparecida de Fátima dos Santos<br />

Pereira, Carla Flaitt Valentini, Claudia Elisabete<br />

Silva, Cristiane Gonçalves de Campos, Cristina<br />

de Lima Cardoso Leme, Ellen Claudia Cardoso<br />

Doretto, Ester Galesi Gryga, Karin Sant’Ana<br />

Kossling, Marcia Aparecida Ferrari Salgado de<br />

Barros, Mercia Albertina de Lima Camargo,<br />

Priscila Lourenço, Rogerio Sicchieri, Sandra Maria<br />

Fodra e Walter Garcia de Carvalho Vilas Boas.<br />

Sociologia: Anselmo Luis Fernandes Gonçalves,<br />

Celso Francisco do Ó, Lucila Conceição Pereira e<br />

Tânia Fetchir.<br />

Apoio:<br />

Fundação para o Desenvolvimento da Educação<br />

- FDE<br />

CTP, Impressão e acabamento<br />

Gráca e Editora Posigraf


GESTÃO DO PROCESSO DE PRODUÇÃO<br />

EDITORIAL 2014-2017<br />

FUNDAÇÃO CARLOS ALBERTO VANZOLINI<br />

Presidente da Diretoria Executiva<br />

Antonio Rafael Namur Muscat<br />

Vice-presidente da Diretoria Executiva<br />

Alberto Wunderler Ramos<br />

GESTÃO DE TECNOLOGIAS APLICADAS<br />

À EDUCAÇÃO<br />

Direção da Área<br />

Guilherme Ary Plonski<br />

Coordenação Executiva do Projeto<br />

Angela Sprenger e Beatriz Scavazza<br />

Gestão Editorial<br />

Denise Blanes<br />

Equipe de Produção<br />

Editorial: Amarilis L. Maciel, Angélica dos Santos<br />

Angelo, Bóris Fatigati da Silva, Bruno Reis, Carina<br />

Carvalho, Carla Fernanda Nascimento, Carolina<br />

H. Mestriner, Carolina Pedro Soares, Cíntia Leitão,<br />

Eloiza Lopes, Érika Domingues do Nascimento,<br />

Flávia Medeiros, Gisele Manoel, Jean Xavier,<br />

Karinna Alessandra Carvalho Taddeo, Leandro<br />

Calbente Câmara, Leslie Sandes, Mainã Greeb<br />

Vicente, Marina Murphy, Michelangelo Russo,<br />

Natália S. Moreira, Olivia Frade Zambone, Paula<br />

Felix Palma, Priscila Risso, Regiane Monteiro<br />

Pimentel Barboza, Rodolfo Marinho, Stella<br />

Assumpção Mendes Mesquita, Tatiana F. Souza e<br />

Tiago Jonas de Almeida.<br />

Direitos autorais e iconografia: Beatriz Fonseca<br />

Micsik, Érica Marques, José Carlos Augusto, Juliana<br />

Prado da Silva, Marcus Ecclissi, Maria Aparecida<br />

Acunzo Forli, Maria Magalhães de Alencastro e<br />

Vanessa Leite Rios.<br />

Edição e Produção editorial: Jairo Souza Design<br />

Gráco e Occy Design projeto gráco.<br />

CONCEPÇÃO DO PROGRAMA E ELABORAÇÃO DOS<br />

CONTEÚDOS ORIGINAIS<br />

COORDENAÇÃO DO DESENVOLVIMENTO<br />

DOS CONTEÚDOS PROGRAMÁTICOS DOS<br />

CADERNOS DOS PROFESSORES E DOS<br />

CADERNOS DOS ALUNOS<br />

Ghisleine Trigo Silveira<br />

CONCEPÇÃO<br />

Guiomar Namo de Mello, Lino de Macedo,<br />

Luis Carlos de Menezes, Maria Inês Fini<br />

coordenadora e Ruy Berger em memória.<br />

AUTORES<br />

Linguagens<br />

Coordenador de área: Alice Vieira.<br />

Arte: Gisa Picosque, Mirian Celeste Martins,<br />

Geraldo de Oliveira Suzigan, Jéssica Mami<br />

Makino e Sayonara Pereira.<br />

Educação Física: Adalberto dos Santos Souza,<br />

Carla de Meira Leite, Jocimar Daolio, Luciana<br />

Venâncio, Luiz Sanches Neto, Mauro Betti,<br />

Renata Elsa Stark e Sérgio Roberto Silveira.<br />

<strong>L<strong>EM</strong></strong> – Inglês: Adriana Ranelli Weigel Borges,<br />

Alzira da Silva Shimoura, Lívia de Araújo Donnini<br />

Rodrigues, Priscila Mayumi Hayama e Sueli Salles<br />

Fidalgo.<br />

<strong>L<strong>EM</strong></strong> – Espanhol: Ana Maria López Ramírez, Isabel<br />

Gretel María Eres Fernández, Ivan Rodrigues<br />

Martin, Margareth dos Santos e Neide T. Maia<br />

González.<br />

Língua Portuguesa: Alice Vieira, Débora Mallet<br />

Pezarim de Angelo, Eliane Aparecida de Aguiar,<br />

José Luís Marques López Landeira e João<br />

Henrique Nogueira Mateos.<br />

Matemática<br />

Coordenador de área: Nílson José Machado.<br />

Matemática: Nílson José Machado, Carlos<br />

Eduardo de Souza Campos Granja, José Luiz<br />

Pastore Mello, Roberto Perides Moisés, Rogério<br />

Ferreira da Fonseca, Ruy César Pietropaolo e<br />

Walter Spinelli.<br />

Ciências Humanas<br />

Coordenador de área: Paulo Miceli.<br />

Filosofia: Paulo Miceli, Luiza Christov, Adilton Luís<br />

Martins e Renê José Trentin Silveira.<br />

Geografia: Angela Corrêa da Silva, Jaime Tadeu Oliva,<br />

Raul Borges Guimarães, Regina Araujo e Sérgio Adas.<br />

História: Paulo Miceli, Diego López Silva,<br />

Glaydson José da Silva, Mônica Lungov Bugelli e<br />

Raquel dos Santos Funari.<br />

Sociologia: Heloisa Helena Teixeira de Souza Martins,<br />

Marcelo Santos Masset Lacombe, Melissa de Mattos<br />

Pimenta e Stella Christina Schrijnemaekers.<br />

Ciências da Natureza<br />

Coordenador de área: Luis Carlos de Menezes.<br />

Biologia: Ghisleine Trigo Silveira, Fabíola Bovo<br />

Mendonça, Felipe Bandoni de Oliveira, Lucilene<br />

Aparecida Esperante Limp, Maria Augusta<br />

Querubim Rodrigues Pereira, Olga Aguilar Santana,<br />

Paulo Roberto da Cunha, Rodrigo Venturoso<br />

Mendes da Silveira e Solange Soares de Camargo.<br />

Ciências: Ghisleine Trigo Silveira, Cristina Leite,<br />

João Carlos Miguel Tomaz Micheletti Neto,<br />

Julio Cézar Foschini Lisbôa, Lucilene Aparecida<br />

Esperante Limp, Maíra Batistoni e Silva, Maria<br />

Augusta Querubim Rodrigues Pereira, Paulo<br />

Rogério Miranda Correia, Renata Alves Ribeiro,<br />

Ricardo Rechi Aguiar, Rosana dos Santos Jordão,<br />

Simone Jaconetti Ydi e Yassuko Hosoume.<br />

Física: Luis Carlos de Menezes, Estevam Rouxinol,<br />

Guilherme Brockington, Ivã Gurgel, Luís Paulo<br />

de Carvalho Piassi, Marcelo de Carvalho Bonetti,<br />

Maurício Pietrocola Pinto de Oliveira, Maxwell<br />

Roger da Puricação Siqueira, Sonia Salem e<br />

Yassuko Hosoume.<br />

Química: Maria Eunice Ribeiro Marcondes, Denilse<br />

Morais Zambom, Fabio Luiz de Souza, Hebe<br />

Ribeiro da Cruz Peixoto, Isis Valença de Sousa<br />

Santos, Luciane Hiromi Akahoshi, Maria Fernanda<br />

Penteado Lamas e Yvone Mussa Esperidião.<br />

Caderno do Gestor<br />

Lino de Macedo, Maria Eliza Fini e Zuleika de<br />

Felice Murrie.<br />

A Secretaria da Educação do Estado de São Paulo autoriza a reprodução do conteúdo do material de sua titularidade pelas demais secretarias de educação do país, desde que mantida a integridade<br />

da obra e dos créditos, ressaltando que direitos autorais protegidos*deverão ser diretamente negociados com seus próprios titulares, sob pena de infração aos artigos da Lei n o 9.610/98.<br />

* Constituem “direitos autorais protegidos” todas e quaisquer obras de terceiros reproduzidas no material da SEE-SP que não estejam em domínio público nos termos do artigo 41 da Lei de<br />

Direitos Autorais.<br />

* Nos Cadernos do Programa São Paulo faz escola são indicados sites para o aprofundamento de conhecimentos, como fonte de consulta dos conteúdos apresentados e como referências bibliográficas.<br />

Todos esses endereços eletrônicos foram checados. No entanto, como a internet é um meio dinâmico e sujeito a mudanças, a Secretaria da Educação do Estado de São Paulo não garante que os sites<br />

indicados permaneçam acessíveis ou inalterados.<br />

* Os mapas reproduzidos no material são de autoria de terceiros e mantêm as características dos originais, no que diz respeito à grafia adotada e à inclusão e composição dos elementos cartográficos<br />

(escala, legenda e rosa dos ventos).


Validade: 2014 – 2017

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