GBS_smartWLI_extended
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Peak Performance in<br />
Optical 3D Surface Metrology<br />
1
Product Description<br />
Optical 3d measuring device based on white-light interferometry<br />
• designed as universal lab measuring system for R&D and quality control<br />
• Speedytec<br />
o massive parallel data processing on GPU’s<br />
o extreme fast scanning<br />
o real time 3d evaluation<br />
o optimized for steep structures<br />
o integrated data quality parameter for sample optimized filtering processes<br />
• turret with up to 5 objectives<br />
o manual exchangeable<br />
o automated detection<br />
o magnifications from 2.5x ... 100x<br />
• push button scan and evaluation macros using smartVIS 3D as system- and MountainsMap as<br />
evaluation software<br />
• equipped with and xy-table<br />
• manual positioning<br />
• optional with automated positioning systems available<br />
• automated stitching possible<br />
• handling of up to app. 100 Mio. data points
Technical Product Specification<br />
Measurement Technique<br />
Dimension<br />
Weight<br />
Power Supply<br />
Algorithms<br />
Scanner<br />
<strong>smartWLI</strong> <strong>extended</strong><br />
White-light interferometry<br />
app. 450 x 360 x 260 mm³<br />
app. 14 kg<br />
Scan Range 500 µm<br />
Resolution<br />
System Software<br />
Evaluation Software<br />
Focus<br />
xy-positioning<br />
Tilt +-3°<br />
100 to 240 VAC, 50/60 Hz<br />
vertical scanning<br />
phase shifting<br />
combined method<br />
Precision piezo drive with capacitive gauge control<br />
Linearity 0.03 %<br />
1 nm VSI<br />
0.1 nm PSI<br />
smartVIS 3D / Speedytec on GPU / real time 3D calculation<br />
MountainsMap with <strong>GBS</strong> programmed extensions<br />
70 mm fast and 1.9 mm fine manual z adjustment<br />
manual xy table 73 x 55 mm²<br />
motorized xy table 75 x 50 mm²<br />
3
Optical and Camera Configuration<br />
high speed camera 1936 x 1216 pixel / 166 Hz<br />
Scanning Speed<br />
up to 250 µm/s – full camera resolution<br />
Magnification 2.5x 5x 10x 20x 50x 100x<br />
FOV / mm² 7.2 x 4.5 3.6 x 2.3 1.8 x 1.1 0.9 x 0.56 0.36 x 0.23 0.18 x 0.11<br />
Spacing / µm 3.7 1.9 0.9 0.47 0.19 0.09<br />
WD / mm 10.3 9.3 7.4 4.7 3.4 2<br />
high resolution camera 2456 x 2054 pixel / 86 Hz<br />
Scanning Speed<br />
up to 120 µm/s – full camera resolution<br />
Magnification 2.5x 5x 10x 20x 50x 100x<br />
FOV / mm² 5.4 x 4.5 2.7 x 2.2 1.3 x 1.1 0.67 x 0.56 0.27 x 0.22 0.13 x 0.11<br />
Spacing / µm 2.2 1.1 0.55 0.27 0.11 0.05<br />
WD / mm 10.3 9.3 7.4 4.7 3.4 2<br />
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Vertical Scanning using White-Light Interferometry (WLI)<br />
Vertical Scanning Principle<br />
• the Piezo lifts the objective in z axis and the camera the grabs images in equidistant steps<br />
• the image stack contains the information to calculate the profile data from the surface<br />
• each independent pixel will show an so named correlogram an the maximum sinus like light variation<br />
indicates an defined z-distance from the objective
Interferometry, Interference Objectives, Principles<br />
Exchangeable Interference Objectives<br />
• Mirau objectives are used for higher<br />
magnification (10x; 20x; 50x; 100x)<br />
• Michelson objectives are used for lower<br />
magnification (2.5x; 5x)<br />
• the objectives are exchangeable and<br />
this can be used to adapt the system to<br />
the necessary field of view and<br />
resolution<br />
• interference pattern will pictured if<br />
object and reference beam have the<br />
same length<br />
• the interferometry provides the extreme<br />
height resolution of 0.1 nm for all<br />
objectives (in contrary to other<br />
principles as confocal microscopy and<br />
focus variation)
<strong>GBS</strong>’s Speedytec - Power out of modern Graphic Boards<br />
Speedytec - <strong>smartWLI</strong>’ s<br />
• calculation on the graphic board<br />
• sample: Tesla K40: 4290 GFOPS<br />
• real time image processing<br />
• optimized light sources<br />
o enhanced coherence length<br />
o processing of larger image<br />
stacks<br />
o better signal quality on<br />
sloped objects<br />
• improved phase shift algorithms<br />
o<br />
sub nanometer z - resolution<br />
on higher objects<br />
• high resolution cameras and xy<br />
point densities<br />
Traditional WLI<br />
• calculation on the CPU<br />
• sample: Core I7990x: 166 GFLOPS<br />
• delayed image processing<br />
• white light<br />
o short coherence length<br />
o processing of limited image<br />
stacks<br />
o limited quality on sloped<br />
objects<br />
o<br />
phase shift algorithms<br />
o<br />
sub nanometer z – resolution<br />
only on flat samples<br />
• compromise between camera<br />
resolution and speed
Shine Surfaces – Nozzle / polished Chrome Steel<br />
flash<br />
flash<br />
camera image - interference patter<br />
color coded 3d plot<br />
Application nozzle scanning using an 50x objective<br />
• interference patterns are very clear visible<br />
• shine polished surfaces can easily be scanned<br />
• the defect – flash in the upper sample area - can be detected and used to classify the sample
Transparent Surfaces – Hardness Test of an Optical Coating<br />
smartVIS 3D<br />
color coded 3d plot<br />
Application hardness test on an optical coating using an 50x objective<br />
• interference patterns are very clear visible<br />
• shine polished surfaces can easily be scanned<br />
• the defect – flash in the upper sample area - can be detected and used to classify the sample
High Lateral Resolution – Structured Wafer (ASIC)<br />
Scanning of an structured wafer / ASIC using an 100x objective<br />
• FOV 180 x 110 µm² point density 0.09 µm can be used to analyze the fine structures<br />
• wall seize app. 1 µm
Fast Scanning of larger Objects – Insert app. 15 x 15 mm<br />
Scanning of an insert using an<br />
5x objective<br />
• 5 min measuring time<br />
• xy-table used for stitching<br />
• data quality suitable for<br />
roughness and form<br />
measurement
Sub Nanometer Resolution for the Scanning of Glass Surfaces<br />
µm<br />
20<br />
15<br />
10<br />
5<br />
0<br />
-5<br />
0.0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 m<br />
micro lenses<br />
nm<br />
1<br />
0<br />
-1<br />
-2<br />
0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 µm<br />
flat partial area
Accurate Reproduction of Certified Step Heights<br />
Calibrated standards are used for the verification of the<br />
absolute measuring accuracy.
Without the Limitation of Stylus Tips<br />
5 µ m<br />
Resolving of much more finer details compared to<br />
tactile scans with min tip radii of app. 2 ... 3 µm.<br />
Algorithms for the compensation of the tactile limits<br />
based on the high resolution data are part of the<br />
software.<br />
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Accurate Reproduction of Certified Roughness Parameters<br />
certificate<br />
Ra: 24.1<br />
Uncertainty: +- 11 %<br />
measurement results:<br />
Ra / Average value:<br />
Standard deviation:<br />
24.24 nm<br />
0.1 nm<br />
Technical Specification<br />
field of view: 1.9 x 1.1 mm²<br />
scan time:<br />
< 2 s<br />
point density: 0.9 µm<br />
z-resolution: 0.1 nm<br />
24.500<br />
24.400<br />
24.300<br />
24.200<br />
Ra / nm<br />
24.100<br />
24.000<br />
23.900<br />
0 5 10 15 20 25 30<br />
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Advantages of the <strong>smartWLI</strong> Technology<br />
General advantages of the <strong>smartWLI</strong> technology<br />
• easy handling<br />
• short scanning time<br />
• one button scan and evaluation possible<br />
• optimized for shop floor and line integrated operation<br />
• complete software based on MountainsMap with customized evaluation macros<br />
• <strong>GBS</strong> programmed functional extensions<br />
Compared to systems based on confocal measuring technologies<br />
• extreme height resolution of 0.1 nm for all magnification / objectives<br />
• no reduction of the height resolution for larger scanning areas in single scans<br />
• independent height calculation of direct neighborhood points for improved xy resolution (in contrary to<br />
the necessary correlation matric for focus variation which needs many points for contrast evaluation)<br />
• without limitations as pinhole density of confocal microscopes<br />
Compared to competitive systems with based on similar White-light interferometric technology<br />
• Speedytec use the power of high speed graphic boards enable the systems to real time calculation of<br />
the point cloud even for high speed high resolution matrix cameras<br />
• improved algorithms provide a lower noise and better data quality on geometries with steep slopes and<br />
samples with extreme black white differences<br />
Customized solutions and automation<br />
• <strong>GBS</strong> has the experience of app. 200 installed full automated systems<br />
• R&D capacities - programmers and engineers can provide the solution for your specific task<br />
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