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6<br />

Sunday, <strong>Feb</strong>ruary <strong>18</strong>, 20<strong>18</strong><br />

Biz<br />

Hefty taxes on petroleum products<br />

disaster for economy says BMP<br />

I<br />

KARACHI: The<br />

Businessmen Panel (BMP)<br />

said on Saturday that Rs 40<br />

per liter tax on diesel and Rs<br />

34 on petrol is a disaster for<br />

the economy as it would put<br />

a heavy burden on the people<br />

while Pakistan’s annual<br />

inflation had climbed to 4.4<br />

per cent in January from 3.7<br />

pc in the same month last<br />

year, mainly due to hike in<br />

petroleum prices.<br />

BMP Secretary-General<br />

(Punjab), Mian Usman<br />

Zulfiqar, said such heavy<br />

taxes on petroleum products<br />

was shocking which<br />

showed how the finance<br />

ministry was serious for the<br />

welfare of the people.<br />

"I think officials of<br />

finance ministry don’t<br />

know the cost impact on the<br />

farmers and businessmen<br />

who already faced the high<br />

cost of business and inputs,<br />

R A W A L P I N D I :<br />

Director General, Akhter<br />

Hameed Khan National<br />

Center for Rural<br />

Development (NCRD),<br />

Fida Muhammad Wazir,<br />

has said livestock sector<br />

has great potential of<br />

income resource and it can<br />

be taped by adopting good<br />

practices of Livestock<br />

Management.<br />

He stated this while<br />

addressing the participants<br />

of 5-Day training Course<br />

about Livestock<br />

Management for Income<br />

and these figures will put<br />

further disappointing them.<br />

Generation in rural areas.<br />

The participants of course<br />

belonging to different<br />

areas shared their experiences<br />

and success stories.<br />

Fida Muhammad Wazir<br />

said that it is need of hour<br />

that we should adopt modern<br />

methods of Livestock<br />

Farming to increase the<br />

production. He said<br />

increasing the production<br />

of food stuff in different<br />

sectors is dire need of<br />

future and by conducting<br />

capacity building training<br />

programmes, we can<br />

Usman said high oil<br />

prices meant that<br />

improve efficiency and<br />

production.<br />

He also mentioned the<br />

role of NCRD for extending<br />

training facilities to the<br />

participants from all over<br />

the country and abroad.<br />

Director Training Israr<br />

Muhammad Khan,<br />

Research Officer<br />

Muhammad Ahsan Jamil<br />

and Deputy Director<br />

Training II Ms. Soba<br />

Saleemi in their presentations<br />

highlighted various<br />

issues regarding use of latest<br />

methods of farming,<br />

Pakistan’s export competitiveness<br />

went down and<br />

Livestock sector has great potential<br />

of income resource says DG NCRD<br />

RAWALPINDI: A vendor displaying strawberries to attract the customers at roadside.<br />

Stock volatility: back with a<br />

bang and here to stay<br />

NEW YORK: U.S. stock markets are<br />

unlikely to return to the unusually calm conditions<br />

seen last year, even though equities<br />

have already recovered more than half the<br />

ground lost in the recent selloff and traders<br />

have rapidly dialed down fear.<br />

Stock market volatility spiked to a multiyear<br />

high in the selloff and some products<br />

that flourished in low volatility collapsed. A<br />

higher-volatility environment means the 1<br />

percent stock market swings of the past two<br />

weeks will become commonplace, strategists<br />

said.<br />

It is something that investors will have to<br />

get used to. The Cboe Volatility Index .VIX,<br />

the most widely followed barometer of<br />

expected near-term volatility for stocks, last<br />

year logged a historically low average of 11.<br />

“We expect the current shock to herald a<br />

higher volatility regime,” said Jim Strugger,<br />

CHINIOT: Farmers loading sugarcane on trolley in a field .<br />

derivatives strategist at MKM Partners in<br />

New York.<br />

The VIX reached a 2-1/2-year high of<br />

50.30 on <strong>Feb</strong>. 6. Since then it has slipped to<br />

17.60, still well above the record low of 8.56<br />

hit in November.<br />

“Fear has come down dramatically but<br />

certainly not to the level of complacency<br />

seen pre-correction,” said Randy Frederick,<br />

vice president of trading and derivatives for<br />

Charles Schwab in Austin, Texas.<br />

“VIX futures seem to indicate that the<br />

VIX could trend down from current levels to<br />

maybe as low as 15 over the next couple of<br />

months, but there are few, if any, signs we’ll<br />

see 10 again any time soon,” he said.<br />

The VIX is derived from the price of<br />

S&P 500 options and is an indicator of<br />

investors’ collective estimate of near-term<br />

gyrations for the benchmark stock index.<br />

value addition, quality production,<br />

effective marketing<br />

and proper care of animals<br />

to get benefits of livestock<br />

and their by-products.<br />

Dr. Mahida of<br />

Livestock & Dairy<br />

Development Department<br />

Punjab, Rawalpindi along<br />

with other doctors and<br />

trainees presented the<br />

model of Mobile Training<br />

which has been specially<br />

designed to train rural<br />

population about care of<br />

animals.<br />

ADM, Syngenta<br />

settle lawsuit<br />

over biotech corn<br />

exports to China<br />

CHICAGO: U.S. grain<br />

merchant Archer Daniels<br />

Midland Co has settled a<br />

lawsuit with Syngenta over<br />

the seed company’s launch<br />

of a biotech corn strain that<br />

roiled grain exports to<br />

China, according to regulatory<br />

documents filed on<br />

Friday.<br />

ADM sued Syngenta<br />

four years ago for selling<br />

the corn variety known as<br />

Agrisure Viptera or MIR<br />

162 before it was approved<br />

for import by China, an<br />

importer on U.S. grain.<br />

China rejected U.S. corn<br />

cargoes that contained the<br />

unauthorized strain, which<br />

caused financial losses for<br />

ADM, according to the<br />

lawsuit.<br />

China<br />

approved imports of<br />

Viptera corn in 2014.<br />

ADM and Syngenta<br />

reached a confidential settlement<br />

over the matter in<br />

December.<br />

VIENNA: International<br />

Monetary Fund chief<br />

Christine Lagarde has no<br />

objection to plans to turn<br />

the euro zone’s bailout<br />

fund into a European<br />

Monetary Fund, she said<br />

in comments published on<br />

Saturday.<br />

The European<br />

Commission has suggested<br />

transforming the role of<br />

the government-controlled<br />

European Stability<br />

Mechanism (ESM) into a<br />

full-blown European<br />

Monetary Fund under parliamentary<br />

control and<br />

anchored in European<br />

Union law, which would<br />

also become a backstop<br />

for the euro zone’s bank<br />

resolution fund.<br />

The plan is backed by<br />

countries including France<br />

and Germany.<br />

“Why not?” Lagarde<br />

said in an interview with<br />

exports were already<br />

falling. It also raises questions<br />

about the decision to<br />

depreciate the Pakistani<br />

rupee. The logic of depreciation<br />

was to make the<br />

export sector more competitive<br />

but in an importdependent<br />

economy,<br />

depreciation is likely to<br />

increase domestic prices by<br />

a similar amount. The<br />

petrol price had to go up<br />

simply because the value<br />

of Pakistani currency has<br />

gone down and petrol is an<br />

imported good. The only<br />

way to control its price is<br />

to reduce the tax charged to<br />

consumers.<br />

BMP Secretary-General<br />

further added that the country’s<br />

energy import bill had<br />

already risen heftily as the<br />

global oil prices had spiked<br />

by almost a third in the last<br />

several months.<br />

Trader sues Fidelity<br />

over website glitch<br />

during market rout<br />

BOSTON: A New Jersey<br />

trader filed a lawsuit against<br />

Fidelity Investments, accusing<br />

it of “gross negligence”<br />

because he could not make<br />

trades on the company’s website<br />

earlier this month during<br />

a volatile time on the stock<br />

market.<br />

The complaint by<br />

Christopher Musso comes<br />

after mutual fund company<br />

Fidelity, which also operates<br />

one of the largest U.S. online<br />

brokerages, said on <strong>Feb</strong>. 6<br />

that its website experienced<br />

“intermittent technical difficulties”<br />

as brokerage clients<br />

watched a stock market rout<br />

reverberate around the globe.<br />

The lawsuit is seeking classaction<br />

status.<br />

Musso said he could not<br />

execute trades using Fidelity’s<br />

Active Trader Pro platform<br />

when the market opened on<br />

<strong>Feb</strong>. 6, according to his lawsuit,<br />

filed in U.S. District<br />

Court in Trenton, New Jersey.<br />

“Considering the volatility<br />

(a day earlier), it was<br />

important for (Musso and<br />

others) ... to have access to<br />

Fidelity’s Active Trader Pro<br />

platform in order to monitor<br />

their respective investments<br />

and be able to execute fast<br />

and quick trades,” according<br />

to the complaint.<br />

President FPCCI leads delegation<br />

to Iran for ECO-CCI Meetings<br />

S L A M A B A D :<br />

Ghazanfar Bilour, President<br />

of the Federation of<br />

Pakistan Chambers of<br />

Commerce and Industry<br />

(FPCCI) and ECO<br />

Chamber of Commerce and<br />

Industry (ECO-CCI) will<br />

preside the forthcoming<br />

statutory meeting of ECO-<br />

CCI scheduled to be held on<br />

March 5, 20<strong>18</strong> at Tehran,<br />

Iran.<br />

The meetings will be<br />

attended by the representatives<br />

of Chambers of<br />

Commerce and Industry of<br />

Afghanistan, Azerbaijan,<br />

Iran, Pakistan, Turkey,<br />

Kazakhstan, Kyrgyz<br />

Republic, Turkmenistan,<br />

Tajikistan and Uzbekistan.<br />

Prior to the statutory meetings,<br />

there will be six<br />

TORONTO: Commerce<br />

Minister Pervaiz Malik has<br />

invited Canadian companies<br />

and investors to invest in<br />

Pakistan where there is no<br />

restriction on repatriation of<br />

profits and dividends.<br />

He was talking to representatives<br />

of large multinational<br />

companies of<br />

Canadian origin at Chamber<br />

of Commerce in Ontario on<br />

Saturday.<br />

The Minister apprised<br />

them that Pakistan has overcome<br />

socio-economic and<br />

security related challenges<br />

and laid down the foundation<br />

of sustained economic<br />

growth in the Country.<br />

He said the government’s<br />

prudent policies<br />

have also restored macroeconomic<br />

stability.<br />

The Minister informed<br />

that Pakistan’s investment<br />

policy is one of the most liberal<br />

in the region, provides<br />

conducive environment for<br />

Specialized Committees<br />

Meetings on Trade facilitation,<br />

Transportation,<br />

Tourism, Arbitration,<br />

Industry, Investment and<br />

SMEs Promotion and<br />

Women Entrepreneurs<br />

Council on March 3 & 4,<br />

20<strong>18</strong>.<br />

At present, the total trade<br />

of all ECO members countries<br />

stood at US$ 638 billions<br />

which has registered a<br />

declining trend compared to<br />

US$ 836 billions in 2012<br />

and the reason behind the<br />

declining of trade is global<br />

recession and low oil prices<br />

on which this natural<br />

resources heavily depend.<br />

The contribution of ECO<br />

region in world trade is just<br />

two percent despite the fact<br />

that ECO has 6.2 percent of<br />

attracting FDI.<br />

He said that no foreign<br />

firm has made losses in<br />

Pakistan.<br />

Pervez Malik said<br />

besides the China-Pakistan<br />

world population. Intraregional<br />

trade accounts 8.4<br />

percent of total trade of<br />

world which is far below<br />

the potentials available.<br />

The Executive<br />

Committee and General<br />

Assembly will review<br />

lower intra-regional trade<br />

and investment, removal of<br />

trade barriers, harmonization<br />

in trade and investment<br />

regulations, SMEs, arbitration<br />

and gradual integration<br />

of the member state’s<br />

economies, development of<br />

transport and communication,<br />

effective infrastructure<br />

linking in the region.<br />

Pakistan will handover<br />

Presidentship of ECO-CCI<br />

for the year 20<strong>18</strong>-19 to<br />

Afghanistan as per the<br />

statute of ECO-CCI.<br />

Commerce Minister invites Canadian<br />

companies to invest in Pakistan<br />

PESHAWAR: In<br />

Khyber Pakhtunkhwa government<br />

is spending more<br />

than fifteen billion rupees<br />

on construction of various<br />

hydro power projects.<br />

A spokesman of<br />

Khyber Pakhtunkhwa<br />

TORONTO: Federal Minister for Commerce and Textile,<br />

Mohammad Pervaiz Malik after a meeting with president<br />

Ontario chamber of commerce, Rocco Rossi.<br />

Energy Development<br />

Organization told that two<br />

hundred and fifty<br />

hydropower projects have<br />

been completed, while<br />

work is underway on one<br />

hundred and six hydro<br />

power projects will be<br />

Economic Corridor,<br />

investors from USA, UK,<br />

France, Germany, Japan,<br />

Switzerland, South Korea<br />

and the oil rich Gulf States<br />

are investing in Pakistan.<br />

KP govt spends Rs15bn on<br />

construction of hydro power projects<br />

completed within next two<br />

months.<br />

These projects are<br />

being constructed in<br />

Hazara and Malakand<br />

divisions which after completion<br />

will generate forty<br />

megawatt electricity.<br />

Cyberattacks are costly, things could get worse: US<br />

Swiss newspaper Tages-<br />

Anzeiger.<br />

“The crisis the euro<br />

zone went through showed<br />

that it needs a crisis management<br />

system that is<br />

independent, able to act<br />

quickly and that works<br />

according to strict rules.<br />

What that mechanism is<br />

called is secondary. If one<br />

wants to call it European<br />

Monetary Fund, then<br />

please.”<br />

She also brushed aside<br />

the suggestion that the<br />

IMF’s role was being<br />

usurped in a region where<br />

it has been involved in<br />

bailing out Portugal,<br />

Ireland, Cyprus and<br />

Greece in recent years –<br />

often in exchange for<br />

oversight and painful<br />

reforms.<br />

“We do not serve a<br />

region but <strong>18</strong>9 countries.<br />

That also includes euro<br />

zone countries. And if<br />

together they decide that<br />

other crisis mechanisms<br />

like the ESM are involved,<br />

WASHINGTON: Cyberattacks<br />

cost the United States between $57 billion<br />

and $109 billion in 2016, a White<br />

House report said Friday, warning of a<br />

“spillover” effect for the broader economy<br />

if the situation worsens.<br />

ultimately A report by the White House<br />

Council of Economic Advisers sought<br />

to quantify what it called “malicious<br />

cyber activity directed at private and<br />

public entities” including denial of<br />

service attacks, data breaches and<br />

theft of intellectual property, and sensitive<br />

financial and strategic information.<br />

It warned of malicious activity by<br />

“nation-states” and specifically cited<br />

Russia, China, Iran, and North Korea.<br />

The report noted particular concern<br />

over attacks on so-called critical infrastructure,<br />

such as highways, power<br />

grids, communications systems, dams,<br />

and food production facilities which<br />

could lead to important spillover<br />

impacts beyond the target victims.<br />

“If a firm owns a critical infrastructure<br />

asset, an attack against this firm<br />

could cause major disruption throughout<br />

the economy,” the report said.<br />

It added that concerns were high<br />

around cyberattacks against the financial<br />

and energy sectors.<br />

“These sectors are internally interconnected<br />

and interdependent with<br />

other sectors as well as robustly connected<br />

to the internet, and are thus at a<br />

highest risk for a devastating cyberattack<br />

that would ripple through the<br />

entire economy,” it said.<br />

IMF chief says ‘Why not?’ to European Monetary Fund plan: report<br />

VIENNA: Christine Lagarde, Managing Director of the International Monetary Fund (IMF),<br />

attends a conference on "Transforming France’s Economy and Completing the Integration<br />

of the Eurozone" with French Treasury and the IMF at the Bercy Ministry in Paris.<br />

that is in order,” she was<br />

quoted as saying.

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