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Breeding Daylilies in Germany<br />

by Harald Juhr<br />

of "Taunusgarten Juhr"<br />

Hessen, Germany<br />

Editors Note: Harald Jurr is a German daylily collector who has been hybridising for more than<br />

twenty years. He is based in Wallau im Taunus which is a quarter of Hofheim in Main-Taunus-<br />

Kreis in the state of Hessen, Germany. He has created many hybrids suitable to European climate<br />

and is one of Europe’s leading daylily hybridisers.<br />

Harald writes:<br />

I started breeding around 1982. One advantage was the support from US breeders. I visited the<br />

Mavis and Stewart Smith families in the USA every year between 1992 and 2001. There I bred in<br />

the garden of the Smith and got the seeds sent to Germany. So, of course, I had some advantages<br />

over the European breeders. I have been building my own breeding series for many years. However,<br />

breeding progress cannot be achieved, as breeders in the US have achieved much better breeding.<br />

‘Wildsachsen’ (Juhr, 2001)


‘Herbert Juhr’ (Juhr, 1995) ‘Haralds Creation’ (Juhr, 2005)<br />

Juris Fancy Eye (Juhr, 2014) Juris Minja (Juhr, 2014)<br />

From 2010, I started to import the latest daylilies from the famous breeders, Stamile, Smith,<br />

Lambertson, Gossard, Graze and Rice. In 2013, I bought a large collection of recent registrations.<br />

That was the right way, because I have now reached very good quality. The previous setting with<br />

long-term breeding lines was indeed important in the profiling, but the quality comes only with the<br />

use of the latest varieties.<br />

Therefore, I have short-term breeding lines and connect them with new genetic material. My goal<br />

is to breed modern daylilies that tolerate European climate. For me it is also very important to offer<br />

versatility. This affects colours and shapes, as well as many peculiarities that are now bred in the<br />

USA. With my attitude, I encounter the lack of understanding of some hardliners here in Germany.<br />

But the public opinion of international groups from the USA or Poland on my breeding is more<br />

important to me than the opinion of individual people.


‘Juris Little Blueberry’ (Juhr, 2014) ‘Juris Golden Triangel’ (Juhr, 2015)<br />

‘Meissner Porcelain’ (Juhr, 1998) ‘Karin Storch’ (Juhr, 2005)<br />

‘Juris Honey Spider’ (Juhr, 2005) ‘Saxon White Manta’ (Juhr, 2008)


‘Juris Sister Monika’ (NR)<br />

‘Juris Navy Style’ (NR)<br />

‘Juris Blue Circle’ (NR) ‘Thai Wedding’ (Juhr, 2008)<br />

HAROLD JUHR HEMEROCALLIS CROSSES<br />

1. Wildsachsen (Juhr, 2001), height 27 in.(69 cm), bloom 6.5 in.(17 cm), season EM,<br />

Dormant, Diploid, Fragrant, Pink self above yellow throat. ((Orchid Corsage × Citrine) ×<br />

(sdlg × Asterisk))<br />

2. Herbert Juhr (Juhr, 1995), height 25 in.(64 cm), bloom 5 in.(13 cm), season M,<br />

Dormant, Diploid, Cream with pink blush and lemon throat. (Enchanting Blessing ×<br />

(Lauren Leah × Salt Lake City))<br />

3. Haralds Creation (Juhr, 2005), height 35 in.(89 cm), bloom 4.5 in.(11 cm), season<br />

EM, Evergreen, Tetraploid, Fragrant, 3 buds, 5 branches, Yellow apricot self above<br />

yellow green throat. ((Taunus Gold × Forestlake Ragamuffin) × America's Most Wanted)<br />

4. Juris Fancy Eye (Juhr, 2014), height 26 in.(66 cm), bloom 4 in.(10 cm), season M,<br />

Dormant, Diploid, Fragrant, 5 buds, 5 branches, Cream yellow, purple patterned eye with<br />

silver purple line in eye, green throat. ((Wild Girl Pui × Elfin Etching) × Super Fancy<br />

Face)


5. Juris Golden Triangle (Juhr, 2015), height 28 in.(71 cm), bloom 5 in.(15 cm), season<br />

M, Dormant, Diploid, Fragrant, 4 buds, 4 branches, Unusual Form Crispate, Golden<br />

yellow, small green throat. ((Christine Bahlo × Taunus Green Meadow) × Taunus Bird<br />

Spider)<br />

6. Juris Honey Spider (Juhr, 2006), height 36 in. (91 cm), bloom 7.5 in.(19 cm),<br />

season MLa, Dormant, Diploid, Fragrant, 18 buds, 3 branches, Spider Ratio 5.00:1,<br />

Yellow peach self above green yellow throat. (Taunus Bird Spider × sdlg)<br />

7. Juris Minja (Juhr, 2014), height 26 in.(66 cm), bloom 5.5 in.(14 cm), season ML a,<br />

Semi-Evergreen, Tetraploid, Fragrant, 4 buds, 5 branches, Cream yellow with a touch of<br />

rose, red eye and border, dark yellow throat with notches. (((Patron Marco × Linda's<br />

Magic) × Taunusblick) × Dreamsicle Supreme)<br />

8. Meissner Porcelain (Juhr 1998), height 22 in.(56 cm), bloom 4.5 in.(11 cm), season<br />

M, Evergreen, Tetraploid, Fragrant, Pale pink with red eye and green throat. (Royal Braid<br />

× (Taunus Gem × Band of Color))<br />

9. Saxon White Manta (Juhr 2008), height 30 in.(76 cm), bloom 6.5 in.(17 cm), season<br />

EM, Dormant, Diploid, Fragrant, Near white self above lemon green throat. ((Taunus<br />

Manta × Golliwog) × Taunus Manta)<br />

10. Juris Little Blueberry (Juhr, 2014), height 18 in.(46 cm), bloom 3 in.(8 cm), season<br />

M, Dormant, Diploid, 5 buds, 3 branches, Purple with blue purple eyezone, green<br />

throat. ((Little Janko × Lavender Blue Baby) × Lavender Blue Baby)<br />

11. Taunus Lichtblick (Juhr, 2017), height 27 in.(68 cm), bloom 5 in.(12 cm), season<br />

EM, Dormant, Tetraploid, 4 buds, 4 branches, Cream pink with green throat. (Juris Born<br />

Beauty × Great White Dove)<br />

12. Thai Wedding (Juhr, 2008), height 24 in.(61 cm), bloom 5.5 in.(14 cm), season E,<br />

Semi-Evergreen, Tetraploid, Cream white with gold border above green throat. ((Taunus<br />

Ice Wine × Big Snow) × Michael Miller)<br />

13. Karin Storch (Juhr, 2005), height 22 in.(56 cm), bloom 4 in.(10 cm), season E,<br />

Evergreen, Tetraploid, Fragrant, 4 buds, 4 branches, Blush pink with golden edge above<br />

green throat. (((Ed Brown × Miss Aloha) × Shimmering Elegance) × Enchanted April)<br />

14. Juris Great Red (Juhr, 2006), height 45 in.(114 cm), bloom 9 in.(23 cm), season M,<br />

Dormant, Tetraploid, Fragrant, 28 buds, 6 branches, Unusual Form Crispate-Spatulate,<br />

Red bicolor above large yellow green throat. ((Spider Man × Point of View) × Red<br />

Suspenders)<br />

15. Kien Mill (Juhr, 1994), height 24 in.(61 cm), bloom 5.25 in.(13 cm), season M,<br />

Dormant, Diploid, Purple self with yellow throat. (Wind Frills × Lake Norman Sunset)<br />

Daylily Bloom Periods: EE, extra-early - the earliest flowers to bloom; E, early -<br />

overlap or follow slightly behind extra-early bloomers; EM, early to mid-season; M,<br />

midseason; ML, midseason to the beginning of the later portion of the bloom season; L,<br />

almost the end of the bloom season; and VL, very late - the last flowers of the bloom<br />

season.

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