PS390 Statistical Reasoning in Psychology Exam 1 Answers (Ashworth College)
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D.<br />
the normalized Z score.<br />
Question 4 of 20<br />
5.0/ 5.0 Po<strong>in</strong>ts<br />
A psychologist conducts a survey of job satisfaction among laborers and white-collar workers us<strong>in</strong>g a rat<strong>in</strong>g<br />
scale on which 1 <strong>in</strong>dicates low satisfaction and 10 <strong>in</strong>dicates high satisfaction. The f<strong>in</strong>d<strong>in</strong>gs are that laborers<br />
have a mean job satisfaction score of 4 and a variance of 1; white-collar workers have a mean job satisfaction<br />
score of 7 and a variance of 10. Which statement MOST completely describes the mean<strong>in</strong>g of these numbers?<br />
•<br />
A. White-collar workers are more satisfied than laborers.<br />
•<br />
B. White-collar workers and laborers are about equally satisfied.<br />
•<br />
C. Laborers generally are less satisfied than white-collar workers, but laborers are just as likely to be highly<br />
satisfied as white-collar workers are to be highly dissatisfied.<br />
•<br />
D. Laborers are less satisfied than white-collar workers, and most laborers are about equally dissatisfied, while<br />
there is more variation <strong>in</strong> the satisfaction of white-collar workers.<br />
Question 5 of 20<br />
5.0/ 5.0 Po<strong>in</strong>ts<br />
In a histogram, the vertical dimension shows:<br />
•<br />
A. the possible values the variable can have.<br />
•<br />
B. the <strong>in</strong>tensity of the variable.<br />
•<br />
C. the mean score.<br />
•<br />
D. the frequency.<br />
Question 6 of 20<br />
5.0/ 5.0 Po<strong>in</strong>ts<br />
Based on the scores 1, 9, 3, 6, 1, 2, 6, 2, 2, and 8, a score of 2 is the:<br />
•<br />
A. mode.<br />
•<br />
B. median.<br />
•<br />
C. mean.<br />
•<br />
D. standard deviation.<br />
Question 7 of 20<br />
5.0/ 5.0 Po<strong>in</strong>ts<br />
A psychologist who constructs a frequency table to summarize data collected on the amount of stress people<br />
have experienced <strong>in</strong> the last 2½ weeks is us<strong>in</strong>g:<br />
•<br />
A. a measure of central tendency.<br />
•<br />
B. a descriptive statistical method.<br />
•<br />
C. an <strong>in</strong>tuitive statistical method.<br />
•<br />
D. an <strong>in</strong>ferential statistical method.<br />
Question 8 of 20<br />
0.0/ 5.0 Po<strong>in</strong>ts<br />
The standard deviation of the scores: 2, 0, 1, 8, and 4 is: