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<strong>2018</strong>


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S<br />

W<br />

E d it or ’ s not e<br />

S mok e on. . . G o!<br />

outh Africa dominates the African airshow scene, hosting the most shows<br />

out of any country on the continent. <strong>No</strong>t j ust the best in Africa, our airshows<br />

give those in Europe and the U nited States a good run for their money,<br />

with highly skilled and internationally competitive pilots, uniq ue stunts and incredible<br />

aircraft that captivate and thrill spectators.<br />

In this edition of Smoke on...Go! we give you an informative look at what is happening<br />

on the airshow circuit; who the top rated pilots are; and which are the big teams to<br />

look out for. W e also delve into the fascinating history of aerobatics and the evolution<br />

of aeroatic aircraft e hae coe a long ay since the rst ricety aircraft too to<br />

the skies – going from aircraft that could barely handle a sharp turn to tough-as-nails<br />

aerobatic machines that can take more g-forces than their pilots could ever stand.<br />

n this essential copanion to airsho and display flying in outh frica e dont<br />

j ust tell you about the aircraft and pilots – we show you. W e have enlisted the best<br />

aviation photographer in South Africa, Justin de Reuck, who puts you in the cockpit of<br />

lean and mean aerobatic machines. This is the closest you will come to ex periencing<br />

aeroatic flight ithout leaing the ground<br />

e invite you to sit back, relax , and enj oy Smoke on...Go! <strong>2018</strong>. Through this musthave<br />

piece of aviation memorabilia we hope to share with you some of the magic of<br />

flight and gie you an idea of ust hy aiation is so captiating and hy it dras<br />

thousands of spectators to airshows every year.<br />

Leani Thomson<br />

Smo k e Smo o n . k . e . Go o n . . <strong>2018</strong> . Go <strong>2018</strong> • 1 • 1


2 • Smo k e o n . . . Go <strong>2018</strong>


W<br />

A not h e r b ump e r air sh ow ye ar<br />

Air sh o w So u t h Af r ic a For e w or d<br />

ith the best airshows on the continent, Airshow South<br />

Africa ( ASSA) takes great pleasure in bringing the thrills<br />

of aviation to hundreds of thousands of people every year.<br />

<strong>2018</strong> looks set to be no different, with nine airshows covering each and<br />

every region of South Africa.<br />

his years eagerly anticipated lineup coes hard on the heels of a<br />

successful 2017 season, which saw 12 airshows being hosted. This was<br />

a big year for aerobatic aviation in South Africa, as two airshows, in East<br />

London and Polokwane, were held in areas that have not had aerobatic<br />

aircraft grace their skies in many years. After their tremendous success<br />

we hope to see them repeating this during <strong>2018</strong> or 2019 and bringing the<br />

oy of display flying to ore areas of the country<br />

Casting a een eye on this years calendar the pulic can loo forard to<br />

their favourite airshow venues such as Z wartkop, Newcastle, Bethlehem<br />

and Nelspruit. W e also have a treat that comes about only once every<br />

two years – the Africa Aerospace and Defence ( AAD) airshow, which is<br />

held on not one but two days in September.<br />

The South African Air Force has been present at most airshows, much<br />

to the pulics great enoyent e loo forard to their presence this<br />

year as they are our strongest ally when it comes to bringing aviation<br />

and aviation career opportunities to the public and especially the youth,<br />

who would not normally be ex posed to the uniq ue opportunities the<br />

aviation industry offers. The Air Force will be out in greatest force at<br />

Z wartkop in May and at AAD in September.<br />

eroatic flying especially foration flying is as thrilling as it is risy e<br />

do our utmost to ensure airshows are held safely, without being overregulated<br />

ith this in ind e arranged a e day orshop in ugust<br />

0 ith all our ofcials ho ere illing to assist eent organisers<br />

doen delegates receied ualications to ae sure outh fricas<br />

airshows remain up to the highest safety standards, and that the public<br />

can relax and enj oy their airshow ex perience.<br />

Once again we thank our pilots, who make airshows as magical as they<br />

are and the pulic ho appreciate and support these agnicent en<br />

in their flying achines<br />

Rikus Erasmus<br />

Chairman<br />

Airshow South Africa<br />

Rikus Erasmus<br />

Smo k e o n . . . Go <strong>2018</strong> • 3


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4 • Smo k e o n . . . Go <strong>2018</strong><br />

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Contributors<br />

Editor & Production<br />

Leani Thomson<br />

Copywriter & Project Editor<br />

Guy Martin<br />

Sales<br />

Chris Theodosi<br />

Photographer<br />

Justin De Reuck<br />

Contributing Photographers<br />

Abri Kriegler<br />

Sub Editor<br />

Lauren de Beer<br />

Printing<br />

Typo Print<br />

Publisher<br />

Creative Space Media<br />

8 Sheldon Place<br />

5 Lone Close, Lonehill<br />

www.creativespacemedia.co.za<br />

Smoke On…Go! Is published by Creative Space<br />

Media. Copyright Creative Space Media <strong>2018</strong>. All<br />

rights reserved. Reproduction in whole or part is<br />

prohibited without prior permission of the Publisher.<br />

Opinions expressed do not necessarily reflect<br />

those of the Publisher. All correspondence about<br />

Smoke On…Go! Should be directed to Creative<br />

Space Media.<br />

Editor’s note 1<br />

Airshow South Africa – Foreword 3<br />

Airshow Calendar 6<br />

<strong>No</strong>te from RAASA 14<br />

Capital Sounds 16<br />

Contacts 100<br />

Features<br />

Mastering the skies –<br />

the evolution of aerobatics 8<br />

Masterful Machines –<br />

the evolution of aerobatic aircraft 20<br />

Capturing the passion of flight 60<br />

Team Display Pilots 18<br />

Goodyear Eagles 26<br />

Puma Flying Lions 30<br />

Silver Falcons 34<br />

The Cows Aerobatic Team 38<br />

Team Xtreme 45<br />

Military Display 46<br />

The South African Air Force 49<br />

SAAF Museum 54<br />

C ont e nt s<br />

Solo display artists 70<br />

Andrew Blackwood-Murray 72<br />

Nigel Hopkins 74<br />

Mark Hensman 82<br />

Mark Sampson 84<br />

Elton Bondi 88<br />

Ivan van der Schaar 90<br />

Neville Ferreira 92<br />

Jason Beamish 96<br />

Menno Parsons 98<br />

<strong>2018</strong><br />

Smo k e o n . . . Go <strong>2018</strong> • 5


A ir sh ow C ale nd ar<br />

AIRSHOW CALENDAR<br />

J<br />

SWARTKOPS AIRSHOW: 5 MAY <strong>2018</strong><br />

LOWVELD AIRSHOW: 12 MAY <strong>2018</strong><br />

MATSIENG AIRSHOW: 26 MAY <strong>2018</strong><br />

NEWCASTLE AIRSHOW: 2 UNE <strong>2018</strong><br />

RAND AIRSHOW: 19 AUGUST <strong>2018</strong><br />

BETHLEHEM AIRSHOW: 25 AUGUST <strong>2018</strong><br />

AAD EX PO, WATERKLOOF AIRFORCE BASE: -2 2<br />

6 • Smo k e o n . . . Go <strong>2018</strong>


S<br />

W<br />

Feat u r e<br />

M<br />

ast e r ing t h e sk ie s - t h e e v olut ion of ae r ob at ic<br />

licing through the air at hundreds of kilometres an hour and ex posing their bodies to<br />

forces that would make ordinary people pass out, aerobatic pilots are a special breed<br />

ho are not content to ust fly straight and leel lie ost other pilots Constantly<br />

pushing the envelope, they seem to laugh in the face of gravity.<br />

Aerobatic pilots need to be ex ceptionally skilled and trust their aircraft as they push them<br />

to the limits and ex pose them to great stresses – modern aerobatic aircraft can pull 10gs,<br />

ex posing their aircraft to 10 times the force of gravity. For instance, a 100kg pilot will push<br />

down on his seat with the force of 1,000kg during a 10g turn. If he stays in a high g manoeuvre<br />

for ore than a fe seconds lood flos aay fro the rain and he ill lac out n<br />

negative g manoeuvres, too much blood can go to the brain and disrupt vision and hearing.<br />

oe aeroatic pilots ear special g suits hich copress air or fluid around a pilots ody<br />

stopping lood floing don to his extreities his allos for 0 g anoeures ithout a<br />

g suit, a pilot must tense his muscles and control breathing to sustain even a few gs.<br />

hen aerobatics began, aircraft were too frail for high g manoeuvres and aerobatics were<br />

limited to things like rolls, loops, stall turns ( hammerheads) and tailslides, but as time went<br />

y pilots expanded and odied these going faster and perforing the in a shorter space<br />

For ex ample, the basic loop evolved into the outside loop, English bunt and looping with the<br />

engine off, among many other variations.<br />

Today pilots are capable of pushing their machines up to and then beyond the limits of<br />

controllale flight in incredily coplicated feats such as the locoa the aircraft tules<br />

end oer end and spins in flight y the tie a dictionary of aeroatic flight as pulished y<br />

Jose Luis de Aresti in 1961, it listed 3 000 manoeuvres and positions possible on the classic<br />

Bucker Jungmeister – today there are a staggering 15000 as pilots continually up the ante,<br />

and tougher and more powerful machines make more stunts possible.<br />

eroatics hae een around alost since the dan of flight itself as anoeures conducted<br />

to test the limits of a machine soon became hair-raising entertainment for spectators.<br />

eroatic stunts ere pioneered ery shortly after the right rothers seinal flight in 0<br />

– in 1910 they put together an ex hibition team to promote their aircraft. Just before the First<br />

orld ar in rances dolphe egoud for the rst tie fle his aircraft upside don<br />

and that sae year ussias etr estero fle the rst loop the loop he folloing year a<br />

British magazine coined the term aerobatics ( aerial acrobatics) , which back then went hand<br />

in hand ith stunt flying his sa pilots perfor incredily risy actiities in ricety achines<br />

that had ust egun exploring the possiilities of poered flight such as one adcap aiator<br />

in flying oer the iagara alls and under a suspension ridge<br />

It was during the First W orld W ar that aerobatics evolved at an astounding pace due to the<br />

harsh necessities of coat flying aircraft that started out doing siple reconnaissance<br />

issions ere soon forced to eade ghters resulting in the desperate deelopent of<br />

coat anoeuring and the dogght at rst deeloping spontaneously y pilots and then<br />

ofcially<br />

fter the conflict ended thousands of trained aiators left their air forces and to ae ends<br />

eet any discharged pilots ended up doing stunt flying or arnstoring ringing the thrill<br />

of flight to the pulic at shos in the and urope soe of these displays ere so ig<br />

they ere non as flying circuses hese proed to e iensely popular and along ith<br />

other aviation feats, such as the crossing of the Atlantic, they grew the popularity of aviation<br />

around the orld tunts lie ing aling airtoair transfers parachute uping and flying<br />

under bridges became the norm. U S pilot Lincoln Beachley, for ex ample, would often climb,<br />

8 • Smo k e o n . . . Go <strong>2018</strong>


Smo k e o n . . . Go <strong>2018</strong> • 9


Feat u r e<br />

sitch off the engine and die don pulling up ust etres fro the ground uch flying led<br />

to air races air shos and the rst orld Cup of aeroatics in in rance and aeroatic<br />

events at the 1936 Olympic Games in Germany.<br />

After the Second W orld W ar aerobatics became organised, with the FAI ( Federation<br />

eronautiue nternationale regulating the sport and the rst orld eroatic Chapionship<br />

as held in Cechosloaia in 60 Copetitions see pilots fly set seuences in the ox<br />

and are scored on their perforance and penalised if they oe out of the ox or ae other<br />

errors.<br />

he intricacies of serious copetition aeroatic flying can often e lost on spectators ut<br />

there are plenty of sex y moves that drop the j aws of crowds at airshows, such as when pilots<br />

hang on the prop tule their aircraft end oer end or fly headon the iler alcons<br />

for instance alays generate enthusiastic applause hen one of their Cs flies head<br />

on through a ox created y four Cs heading in the opposite direction outh frican<br />

aerobatic wunderkind Nigel Hopkins also knows how to wow the crowd with his signature<br />

high-alpha ( angle of attack) knife-edge pass, where he passes the runway with his nose up<br />

at a 45º angle and on his side, blasting smoke down towards the ground.<br />

eroatic flying is not ust for sport it is a useful part of training as it teaches pilots ho to<br />

recover from dangerous manoeuvres like spins. It is also an integral part of air force training,<br />

with many manoeuvres developed as essential combat tools.<br />

oration flying taes the deands and sill of aeroatic flying up a notch ith ultiple<br />

aircraft flying in coplete harony hile getting as close as a etre to each other t such<br />

close prox imity, the slightest mistake, or bad turbulence, could lead to disaster. Formation<br />

flying is as difcult as it gets ith pilots haing to contend ith the dangers of ae ortices<br />

or engine ex haust from other aircraft.<br />

ie uch of the history of aeroatics foration flying as largely deeloped during<br />

the irst orld ar as a eans of surial initially ghters escorting reconnaissance<br />

aircraft and then flying in pairs for etter coat results oday ghter pilots are trained<br />

to generally alays fly in foration for safety and efciency for instance taing off and<br />

landing in formation saves time. It also reduces the radar footprint, and helps pilots stick<br />

together in bad weather.<br />

here are asic rules foration pilots ust stic to ingen ust follo the flight leader<br />

the most ex perienced pilot in the formation, who calls out movements and actions. Popular<br />

formations include echelon ( wingmen behind and to the side of the leader) ; line abreast/ wall<br />

foration diaond foration and nger four one ingan on one side of the leader and<br />

two on his other side) .<br />

he ore aircraft are inoled the ore difcult foration flying ecoes ost aeroatic<br />

teas are still relatiely sall seldo exceeding a doen aircraft talys recce ricolori<br />

is the largest actie ilitary display tea ith 0 aircraft oration flying is physically<br />

difcult and deands high leels of concentration and exact tiing t is hardly surprising<br />

then that many formation aerobatic records set more than half a century ago still stand<br />

for exaple the lac rros loop of aer unters in ass foration has<br />

never been bested.<br />

Many countries in the world have aerobatic teams, either privately owned or state funded and<br />

flon y the air force to reflect national pride and sill hey are also a great ay of recruiting<br />

fresh pilots – displays by famous teams such as the U K Red Arrows, U S Blue Angels and<br />

Russian Knights have been seen by millions and millions of people.<br />

outh frica has ade enorous contriutions to the eld of aeroatics and stunt flying ith<br />

world class pilots winning dozens of competitions over the years. South Africa even hosted<br />

the 29 th FAI W orld Aerobatic Championships in Malelane in September 2017 and organises<br />

a dozen local aerobatic events a year. Teams like the FireStars and Goodyear Eagles do an<br />

excellent o of representing outh fricas aeroatic talent around the orld as far aeld<br />

as the and China in 0 outh frican pilots shone during the rst oration<br />

Aerobatic Challenge in Z hengzhou.<br />

10 • Smo k e o n . . . Go <strong>2018</strong>


Smo k e o n . . . Go <strong>2018</strong> • 11


12 • Smo k e o n . . . Go <strong>2018</strong>


Smo k e o n . . . Go <strong>2018</strong> • 13


T<br />

<strong>No</strong> t e f r o m R A A S A<br />

S af e ly and r e sp onsib ly sup p or t ing t h e<br />

S out h A f r ic an air sh ow sc e ne<br />

Neil de Lange<br />

he Recreational Aviation Administration of South Africa<br />

is designated to sere the recreational flyer and<br />

develop and grow the recreational aviation industry. An<br />

important part of this involves facilitating and approving airshows.<br />

Drawing tens of thousands of people, these events are the display<br />

windows of aviation in South Africa, ex posing young and old to the<br />

thrill professionalis and pleasure of flying<br />

Through airshows, spectators get a chance to see and hear aircraft in<br />

action and get up close and personal with them on the ground. This<br />

gives spectators the perfect chance to learn more about the different<br />

types of recreational and priate flying fro icrolights and gliders to<br />

ex perimental and ex ecutive aircraft.<br />

Airshow South Africa co-ordinates and facilitate events and provide<br />

training for ofcials at airshos he role of is to approe these<br />

events if the organiser meets all the req uirements. This is in addition<br />

to s ain o of regulating and licensing pilots aircraft and<br />

schools as part of its responsibilities designated by the South African<br />

Civil Aviation Authority ( SACAA) .<br />

Only properly ualied pilots ith alid aeroatic ualications<br />

and display authorisations are allowed to perform gravity-defying<br />

displays at special air events. These events include airshows,<br />

ex hibitions, races, rallies and regional, provincial and national<br />

competitions. <strong>No</strong>t all displays approved by RAASA are conducted, by<br />

dedicated aerobatic aircraft teams, but cover many disciplines such<br />

as skydiving, gliding and paragliding, among others.<br />

ASSA works with many people to make sure an airshow is run<br />

successfully he airsho tea includes safety ofcers and flight<br />

display directors ir rafc and aigation erices display<br />

pilots and others. Due to strict safety oversight, there have been<br />

very few accidents at South African airshows, and local standards<br />

compare favourably with those in Europe, and the U nited States.<br />

2017 was a busy year for airshows, with 14 events approved, and<br />

<strong>2018</strong> is set to be no different. This includes big events in Nelspruit<br />

( Lowveld Airshow) , Newcastle, Ermelo, New Tempe ( The Presidents<br />

Trophy Air Race) and Johannesburg ( Rand Airshow) .<br />

There is a dedicated group of airshow pilots approved by RAASA, with<br />

display pilot authorisations and aeroatic pilot ualications<br />

South Africa boasts a highly developed commercial and general<br />

aviation industry and arguably has the most developed recreational<br />

aviation sector in Africa. Through the approval of special air events,<br />

RAASA aims to assist and support in the development and growth of<br />

this industry in a safe and responsible way.<br />

Neil de Lange<br />

Chief xecutie Ofcer <br />

14 • Smo k e o n . . . Go <strong>2018</strong>


designated and dedicated to SERVE<br />

the recreational flyer<br />

R<br />

A<br />

S<br />

A<br />

R A A S A<br />

RECREATION AVIATION ADMINISTRATION - SOUTH AFRICA<br />

DESIGNATED AND DEDICATED TO SERVE THE RECREATIONAL FLYER<br />

Rand Airport Hangar 50 Germiston 1419 Tel: 0110821000 www.raasa.co.za<br />

Smo k e o n . . . Go <strong>2018</strong> • 15


Co mmen t at o r C ap it al S ound s<br />

CAPITAL SOUNDS<br />

FIRST AIRSHOW COMMENTATED AT: WELKOM AIRSHOW 1985<br />

LARGEST AIRSHOW COMMENTATED AT: SAAF 75 TH ANNIVERSARY<br />

<br />

NUMBER OF COUNTRIES COMMENTATED IN: 10<br />

NUMBER OF AIRSHOWS COMMENTATED AT: 1 000+<br />

BIGGEST MEX ICAN WAVE: SAAF 75 TH ANNIVERSARY<br />

<br />

Famous as the sound provider for most airshows in South Africa, thanks to<br />

airshow commentary icon Brian Emmenis, Capital Sounds has also brought<br />

its magic to events across the continent, from Kenya to Swaziland, Lesotho,<br />

Z imbabwe and Mozambiq ue. Apart from aviation events, Capital Sounds has<br />

worked on many other proj ects over the last three decades, such as car, yacht and<br />

bike racing events, athletic competitions, concerts, festivals, product launches,<br />

consumer and entertainment events such as the Rand Show and many others.<br />

Setting up kilometres and kilometres of wiring and dozens of speakers is no easy<br />

feat, and a large support team is needed. This includes 40 people backed up by<br />

seven custom mobile broadcast vans that have travelled the length and breadth of<br />

the country.<br />

16 • Smo k e o n . . . Go <strong>2018</strong><br />

16 • Smo k e o n . . . Go <strong>2018</strong>


BRIAN EMMENIS<br />

AGE: -<br />

NUMBER OF AIRCRAFT FLOWN IN: 400+<br />

NUMBER OF TEAMS FLOWN WITH: 3<br />

BEST KNOWN FOR: KNOWLEDGEABLE COMMENTARY AND<br />

QUALITY SOUND SYSTEMS<br />

//<br />

s fricas only peranent airsho coentator rian has een heard y any illions of people<br />

and is rightly known as Mr Airshow. During his decades commentating in South Africa and elsewhere<br />

around the world, Brian has seen it all, from the thrills to the spills, and has witnessed a huge number<br />

of orld records aiation rsts and achieeents ot content ith erely coentating rian has<br />

helped organise many shows and events. Since he established Capital Sounds, Brian has handled<br />

the sound systems and commentary for the maj ority of airshows in southern Africa as well as other<br />

sporting and ex treme events. Although not a pilot, Brian has accumulated a couple of thousand hours<br />

flying in any different types of aircraft and his passion for aiation has spread to all three of his sons<br />

who are all involved in aviation in their own respective ways.<br />

Smo k e o n . . . Go <strong>2018</strong> • 17<br />

Smo k e o n . . . Go <strong>2018</strong> • 17


C<br />

T e am D<br />

isp lay Pilot s<br />

onstantly pushing themselves and their aircraft to the limits, aerobatic pilots<br />

are the best of the best. Out of the more than 20,000 pilots in South Africa,<br />

only a tiny fraction of these pilots are skilled enough to take up aerobatic<br />

flying and an een saller nuer do foration flying perforing aeroatics is<br />

hard enough, but doing them in tight formation with other aircraft, with wingtips nearly<br />

touching, is even riskier.<br />

Every solo aerobatic display at an airshow is the culmination of vast q uantities of<br />

tie effort planning and practice ut ore so for foration flying as ore aircraft<br />

are involved and each pilot needs to know not j ust his routine but that of every other<br />

pilot as ell he sill and condence reuired for foration aeroatics does not<br />

coe uicly or easily hundreds if not thousands of flying hours are needed to<br />

aster this incredile type of flying<br />

Formation display pilots put themselves and their aircraft at risk every time they get<br />

airborn together. But the ability to wow thousands of spectators, to compete in and<br />

win at competitions and to land to thunderous applause from thousands of spectators,<br />

aes foration aeroatic flying the ost rearding ind<br />

Smo k e o n . . . Go <strong>2018</strong> • 19


T<br />

Feat u r e<br />

M ast e r f ul mac h ine s -<br />

t h e e v olut ion of ae r ob at ic air c r af t<br />

he rst aeroplanes ere ricety achines ade out of ood and cloth hich<br />

stumbled into the air on underpowered engines. Conducting any hard manoeuvres<br />

could and often did result in catastrophic structural failure ust eeping the in<br />

the air was a battle in itself, never mind performing aerial stunts. Before and during the First<br />

W orld W ar most aircraft had no brakes, no airspeed indicators ( or many other instruments for<br />

that atter and ere generally anufactured ith ings coered in flaale doped cloth<br />

any of these pioneering aircraft ere poered y nicy rotary engines hich had<br />

ex tremely limited throttle control, could seldom run for more than 10 hours without needing<br />

an oerhaul and used castor oil as a luricant eected fro the engine his ould often<br />

drench the pilot or accuulate in the engine coling here it posed a re haard ue to<br />

the fact that a rotary engine rotates ( and therefore tries to spin the aircraft in the opposite<br />

direction it ade certain sharp turns in an aircraft lie the opith Cael difcult and often<br />

downright dangerous.<br />

ircraft hae coe a long ay since then ith rotary engines replaced y ore efcient and<br />

powerful radial and inline engines, and then turboprops and turboj ets. In the half a century<br />

since the right rothers faous 0 flight top speed ent fro 0h to ore than<br />

000h ircraft ent further faster and higher and ecae a lot stronger flaale<br />

fabric has been replaced by metal and lightweight composites, for ex ample. Modern aerobatic<br />

aircraft are designed to ithstand extree stresses up to ties the force of graity ut<br />

een these highperforance achines hae their liits or instance in 0 igel opins<br />

was preparing for the W orld Aerobatic Championships in France when his MX2 aerobatic<br />

aircraft roe up in flight lucily he anaged to parachute to safety<br />

The limitations of early aircraft did not stop pioneering aviators from performing aerobatics,<br />

but as aircraft designs advanced, so did the ability to perform more ex treme manoeuvres.<br />

An important early evolution in aerobatics was the development of fuel and oil systems that<br />

could handle sustained inerted flight ithout the engine cutting out or seiing up any<br />

innovations occurred in the years between the First and Second W orld W ars, with specialist<br />

aeroatic aircraft lie the ruan ulfha eing uilt this as designed to fly for 0<br />

minutes upside down. Even simple things like harnesses have had to evolve with aerobatics<br />

a nuer of early aeroatic pilots ere illed or inured after falling out of their aircraft<br />

often while inverted.<br />

he eran ucer ungeister hich rst fle in as one of the rst idely<br />

successful aerobatic aircraft, dominating competitions in Europe and the U S due to its high<br />

poer to eight ratio and agility oed y flying clus as ell as aeroatic teas and air<br />

forces as a trainer, the biplane was one of the world’s top aerobatic aircraft until the arrival<br />

of the Pitts Special.<br />

n airsho faourite there are fe aircraft that epitoise aeroatic flying lie the itts<br />

pecial irst flon in this iconic iplane sept through the airsho circuit claiing<br />

wins for decades, and even to this day is still an ex tremely potent machine, having evolved<br />

with more power and better handling. Small and light, with an engine mounted close to the<br />

centre of gravity, it allows for very q uick manoeuvres, like the snap roll where one wing stalls<br />

and the aircraft rolls over. And being a biplane, it has double the aileron area of a typical<br />

monoplane, giving it ex cellent agility.<br />

20 • Smo k e o n . . . Go <strong>2018</strong>


Ex tra 200<br />

Smo k e o n . . . Go <strong>2018</strong> • 21


Feat u r e<br />

Tiger Moth<br />

1930’s Grumman Ag Cat<br />

ucer ungeister<br />

Christen Eagle<br />

22 • Smo k e o n . . . Go <strong>2018</strong>


Although biplanes may appear old fashioned, they are good for aerobatics because they are<br />

often more manoeuvrable than their monoplane counterparts since their shorter wingspan<br />

makes rolling faster. But with more drag than monoplanes, they are slower and do not climb<br />

as well. For these reasons aircraft like the landmark Stephens Akro allowed more altitude to<br />

be gained with better vertical performance. Although manufactured with conventional wooden<br />

wings and a fabric-covered steel fuselage, the pioneering Akro is built tough and rated to + 12<br />

and gs fter its rst flight in 6 the ro on ultiple aeroatic chapionships and<br />

led to the improved Laser 200, the Ex tra 230 and 300 in Germany and paved the way for the<br />

successful ussian uhoi u6 and its deriaties<br />

South Africa has made impressive contributions to the manufacture of aerobatic aircraft with<br />

proudly home-grown designs like the AX Sport two-seat light sport aircraft, and j oined a small<br />

and exclusie clu ith types lie the lic 60 and 0 hese dedicated high perforance<br />

design ere originally uilt at the reuest of the late aeroatic pilot len ell ased on the<br />

aser and xtra 0 the lic 60 is ade out of coposite aterials alloing for a cleaner<br />

aerodynamic shape and greater internal volume since no metal tubing is present. Its tough<br />

structure allos for g liits of plusinus 0 and a roll rate of ore than 60second he<br />

pilots seat is reclined to etter handle g forces siilar to ghter ets lies the 6 ighting<br />

alcon ince the lic 60 rst fle in eruary 00 around a doen hae een sold and<br />

the aircraft has gone on to be an aerobatic championship winner, notably winning the South<br />

frican ational eroatics Chapionship in une 00<br />

Oracle Challenger lll<br />

lic 60<br />

Apart from high-performance single-engined types, South African engineers have built<br />

competition gliders, such as the Celair GA-1 Celstar, and the hugely successful series from<br />

oner ailplanes that includes the copetitioninning eelation and apture<br />

lthough ets are faster than aircraft lie the lic 60 and ae for thrilling displays aeroatic<br />

pilots generally prefer propeller-driven aircraft, and not j ust because they are cheaper to<br />

operate. They have faster throttle response and, due to their slower speed, they can perform<br />

more stunts in a shorter display area. U nlike j ets, propeller-driven aircraft can make use of<br />

the gyroscopic forces created y the spinning propeller ith the propeller turning one ay<br />

Smo k e o n . . . Go <strong>2018</strong> • 23


Feat u r e<br />

ach <br />

torq ue pushes the aircraft in the opposite direction, making for q uick manoeuvres when<br />

used skilfully. It is also possible to “ hang on the prop” , climbing vertically until the aircraft is<br />

almost stationary and acting like a helicopter.<br />

Although they can’t “ hang on the prop” , astounding advances in j et technology have allowed<br />

the to perfor siilarly aaing feats hen a ets engine produces ore thrust than it<br />

weighs ( its thrust to weight ratio ex ceeding unity) , it can accelerate while climbing vertically,<br />

or still e controlled een after the airflo oer the ings has sloed don too uch and it<br />

has stalled for instance it can alost hoer in the air hile pointed up 0<br />

GB1 GameBird<br />

echnology such as thrust ectoring here the exhaust noles of a et engine can e tilted<br />

in different directions allos for superanoeuraility uge thrust and thrust ectoring<br />

engines allow manoeuvres like “ Pugachev’s Cobra” , in which the aircraft pulls its nose up 90<br />

or more degrees and almost stands still in the air, before dropping the nose and carrying on<br />

ith leel flight ariation the erst anoeure is siilar ut has the pilot roll the aircraft<br />

while its nose is pointed up, so it comes back down in a different direction. Y et another<br />

variant is the Kulbit, in which the aircraft goes into Pugachev’s Cobra, but somersaults,<br />

going nose oer tail efore carrying on ith straight and leel flight<br />

lthough ets hae ade flight faster aeroatic pilots are liely to stic to propellerdrien<br />

aircraft, although in the future they may look somewhat different to the aircraft we are<br />

so familiar with now. The nex t generation of aerobatic planes may have counter-rotating<br />

propellers to offset the effects of torq ue, or be powered by high-performance two-stroke<br />

engines these engines ix their luricating oil ith fuel and conseuently hae no oil<br />

pans aing the ale to operate inerted for unliited periods of tie oeer they<br />

pollute more and electric motors seem to be a better solution as they are light, simple, allow<br />

flight at any attitude and are extreely poerful or instance in arch 0 an xtra<br />

0 poered y a 60 ieens electric otor set a top speed record of 0 h<br />

oer and also ecae the rst electric aircraft to to a glider giing us an exciting<br />

glimpse of what the future may hold.<br />

24 • Smo k e o n . . . Go <strong>2018</strong>


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our comprehensive sourcing network. We don’t just<br />

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each and every purchase ensuring both technically<br />

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Additionally, we provide complete shipping solutions,<br />

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Smo k e o n . . . Go <strong>2018</strong> • 25


G<br />

Team Display<br />

ood ye ar E agle s<br />

GOODYEAR<br />

EAGLES<br />

1985<br />

4<br />

2<br />

+/-<br />

/<br />

The Goodyear Eagles team is one of the longest-running and most recognisable<br />

aeroatic teas in outh frica hey hae flon in ore than half a doen<br />

countries, from Botswana to the U nited Arab Emirates, where they have<br />

performed famous stunts such as multiple inverted parachute drops. Flying Pitts<br />

pecial s the tea as founded in y oner and operator ennis<br />

pence ho is tea leader along ith len arden ennis has nearly 0000<br />

hours in his logoo including around 000 on the itts pecial he pilots ho<br />

hae flon in the tea are all ig naes in aiation and include eil rollip len<br />

arden igel opins ohan an ols aul Coetser and ason eaish<br />

ince 00 the tea has een ofcially sponsored y oodyear iation<br />

26 • Smo k e o n . . . Go <strong>2018</strong>


Smo k e o n . . . Go <strong>2018</strong> • 27


Team Display<br />

G<br />

ood ye ar E agle s<br />

JOHAN VON SOLMS<br />

AGE: 53<br />

FLYING HOURS: 16 570<br />

NUMBER OF AIRSHOWS FLOWN: 46<br />

NUMBER OF TEAMS FLOWN IN: 3<br />

FIRST SOLOED IN: 1989<br />

GLEN WARDEN<br />

DENNIS SPENCE<br />

PAUL COETSER<br />

AGE: 68<br />

YEARS SINCE LICENCE ACQUIRED: 47<br />

NUMBER OF AIRCRAFT FLOWN: 85<br />

FYING HOURS: 26 100<br />

NUMBER OF AIRSHOWS FLOWN: 200+<br />

FIRST SOLOED IN: 1973<br />

NUMBER OF TEAMS FLOWN IN: 2<br />

COMPETITIONS WON: 3<br />

YEARS SINCE LICENCE ACQUIRED: 45<br />

NUMBER OF AIRCRAFT FLOWN: 37<br />

FAVOURITE AIRCRAFT: IMPALA MK I<br />

FLYING HOURS: 8 580<br />

NUMBER OF AIRSHOWS FLOWN: 53<br />

AIRCRAFT: PITTS SPECIAL<br />

LICENCE TYPE: ATPL


Flying in Africa? Got it covered!<br />

Tel. +27 11 465 2669 • +27 72 340 9943<br />

email: info@aviationdirect.co.za<br />

www.aviationdirect.co.za<br />

Smo k e o n . . . Go <strong>2018</strong> • 29


Team Display<br />

Puma Flying Lions<br />

PUMA<br />

FLYING LIONS<br />

1999<br />

4<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

he ua nergy lying ions is special in that its pilots fly oth the itts<br />

pecial Cos eroatic ea and the arard en though the lying<br />

ions arards are nearly 0 years old the tea still hiss the around<br />

the sky like they were built yesterday. Some j aw-dropping stunts have been<br />

performed with these aircraft, such as four being waterskiied across a dam<br />

in tight formation, gaining the team worldwide recognition. The Flying Lions<br />

are also known for their sunset and evening displays, with their display<br />

smoke turning pink in the dusk and the aircrafts’ landing lights illuminating<br />

the formation. Based at Rand Airport, the team was formed in 1999 and since<br />

then have been an indispensable part of the local airshow circuit.<br />

30 • Smo k e o n . . . Go <strong>2018</strong>


Team Display<br />

Puma Flying Lions<br />

NORTH AMERICAN<br />

HARVARD<br />

FIRST FLIGHT: 1935<br />

TOP SPEED: 340 KM/ H<br />

MAX ALTITUDE: 7 400 M<br />

MAX G FORCE: +5/-2<br />

WINGSPAN: 12. 9 M<br />

32 • Smo k e o n . . . Go <strong>2018</strong> Smo k e o n . . . Go <strong>2018</strong> • 32


Team Display<br />

Puma Flying Lions<br />

NO. 3<br />

ELLIS LEVIN<br />

NO. 1<br />

SCULLY LEVIN<br />

NO. 2<br />

ARNIE MENEGHELLI<br />

1963<br />

190<br />

29 000<br />

4<br />

2<br />

71<br />

28<br />

500<br />

3<br />

1982<br />

30<br />

4<br />

1991<br />

+/-2<br />

19 000<br />

NO. 4<br />

SEAN THACKWRAY<br />

51<br />

1984<br />

36<br />

24<br />

17 500<br />

Smo k e o n . . . Go <strong>2018</strong> • 33


Team Display<br />

S ilv e r Falc ons<br />

SILVER FALCONS<br />

1967<br />

2<br />

<br />

-<br />

<br />

The most recognisable face of the South African Air Force is the Silver Falcons<br />

aeroatic tea aed the iler alcons on oeer 6 they initially<br />

fle pala et trainers efore sitching to e C turoprops in<br />

1998. They are based at Air Force Base Langebaanweg, which is the SAAF’s<br />

main training base. U nlike most teams, the Silver Falcons is a part-time team<br />

as pilots and ground cre all hae regular duties in addition to display flying<br />

ith their otto of ride assion and recision they hae flon hundreds of<br />

displays that have wowed spectators at airshows, presidential inaugurations,<br />

red orces ays and any other eents o date oer 00 pilots hae flon<br />

in 82 teams.<br />

34 • Smo k e o n . . . Go <strong>2018</strong>


Smo k e o n . . . Go <strong>2018</strong> • 35


Team Display<br />

S ilv e r Falc ons<br />

TEAM LEADER<br />

MAJOR OMPHILE MUTLOANE<br />

LEFT WING<br />

MAJOR CORNE VAN DEVENTER<br />

SLOT PILOT<br />

MAJOR BHEKI SHABANGU<br />

<br />

2005<br />

2007<br />

2015<br />

<br />

2004<br />

2006<br />

2017<br />

<br />

2004<br />

2008<br />

2016<br />

SOLOIST<br />

MAJOR SIVUYILE TANGANA<br />

<br />

2003<br />

2007<br />

2017<br />

36 • Smo k e o n . . . Go <strong>2018</strong>


PILATUS<br />

PC-7 MK II<br />

10. 19 M<br />

10. 13 M<br />

555/<br />

7 622 M<br />

/<br />

Smo k e o n . . . Go <strong>2018</strong> • 37


Team Display<br />

T h e C ow<br />

s A e r ob at ic T e am


W<br />

THE COWS<br />

AEROBATIC TEAM<br />

PITTS<br />

SPECIAL S2B<br />

1985<br />

4<br />

<br />

1 700<br />

<br />

ith their distinctive mottled colour schemes it is easy to see that the Pitts<br />

Special S2Bs of The Cows Aerobatic Team support the COW S charity, which<br />

looks after cancer patients. It is comprised of aviation legends Scully and<br />

Ellis Levin, Arnie Meneghelli and Sean Thackwray, whose sponsor for <strong>2018</strong> is<br />

Tailifts South Africa. Scully is team leader, with Arnie on the right wing, Sean<br />

on the left and llis flying the solo routines ored as the rst professional<br />

nonilitary aeroatic tea in outh frica y cully in and non y<br />

seeral naes oer the years the tea has flon 00 foral displays<br />

ex posing their aerobatics to millions of people.<br />

<br />

1981 5<br />

/<br />

6 400 M<br />

2<br />

idely regarded as the denitie aeroatic display aircraft the itts pecial is an<br />

airshow staple that has been in production for more than half a century, having<br />

flon in prototype for in epteer radually iproed oer the years<br />

the Pitts Special started out as a single seater ( S1) and evolved into the larger<br />

and ore capale aailale in single and toseat congurations he <br />

is out of production ut the slightly odied C is still anufactured y iat<br />

ircraft ifty years on this little iplane is still diyingly agile and consistently<br />

wins aerobatic competitions. It is also a record-setter, holding the title of most<br />

inerted flat spins hich ere raced up in 06<br />

Smo k e o n . . . Go <strong>2018</strong> • 39


Team Display<br />

T h e C ow<br />

s A e r ob at ic T e am<br />

NO. 3<br />

ELLIS LEVIN<br />

2<br />

44<br />

1991<br />

<br />

<br />

NO. 1<br />

SCULLY LEVIN<br />

NO. 2<br />

ARNIE MENEGHELLI<br />

NO. 4<br />

SEAN THACKWRAY<br />

71<br />

3 000<br />

1963<br />

70<br />

-<br />

40 • Smo k e o n . . . Go <strong>2018</strong><br />

16 500<br />

1979<br />

28<br />

16<br />

<br />

<br />

2<br />

36<br />

<br />

MADMAX


Smo k e o n . . . Go <strong>2018</strong> • 41


Team Display<br />

T h e C ow<br />

s A e r ob at ic T e am<br />

42 •• Smo k k e o o n n . .. .. . Go Go <strong>2018</strong>


Tailifts South Africa ( TSA) is a young, dynamic company that balances youthful ex uberance<br />

with decades of ex perience in the commercial vehicle and logistics industries as a result of the<br />

acq uisition of Skyj acks and Ratcliff Tail Lifts. Our company motto is to be “ Committed to better<br />

business” . This ex tends to our supply of lifting eq uipment, maintenance and aftersales product<br />

support e represent the tail lift diision of gloal giant ia and supply the epro altco and<br />

el products in outhern frica<br />

In addition to our import business we are proud of and committed to South Africa and African<br />

ex cellence in manufacture. W e continually innovate and improve upon our locally produced tail<br />

lift product range Our anufacturing capaility allos us to custoie our product to our clients<br />

specications and it ensures that e create not only eployent ut also opportunity for our staff<br />

to grow and thrive within our business.<br />

TSA has both branches and agents in all of the maj or centres in Southern Africa, and as part of our<br />

initiative we look forward to touring Southern Africa with the airshow calendar and introducing our<br />

brand and our team at every opportunity. W e also hope to raise both funds and awareness for the<br />

excellent or that is done y the Childhood eatology and Oncology Centre COC through<br />

our association with the COW S.<br />

C o w s aero b at ic t eam: A rnie M enegh elli, Ellis Lev in, S c ully Lev in and<br />

S ean T h ac kw ray .<br />

Our partnership with the Cows aerobatic team speaks to our brand and also our intention. W e are<br />

committed to doing great work and having fun doing it. W e are also committed to raising funds<br />

for those who are not able to through illness or circumstances beyond their control. The aerobatic<br />

team is a visually appealing and dynamic team and we look forward to many years of working<br />

together.<br />

Smo k k e o o n n . .. .. . Go Go <strong>2018</strong> •• 43


Team Display<br />

T e am X t r e me<br />

44 • Smo k e o n . . . Go <strong>2018</strong>


TEAM XTREME<br />

4<br />

22<br />

100+<br />

47 700<br />

<br />

-<br />

ea tree as fored in 00 y ar ensan igel opins flying to<br />

aircraft in a highenergy duo display ro 0 the tea coprises <br />

igel opins leader flying an xtra 0C ar apson right hand<br />

ingan flying an treeir ason eaish left hand ingan<br />

flying an treeir and ar ensan ox and solo flying an <br />

The team has performed at many airshows and events in Southern Africa,<br />

including the 0 orld eroatic Chapionships and aroad in China <br />

during the rst oration eroatic Challenge held in China in 0 they ere<br />

voted as one of the top three civilian Aerobatic Teams.<br />

Smo Smo k e ko e n . o . . n Go . . . Go 201<strong>2018</strong> 8 • 45


Gripen<br />

Rooivalk<br />

Mil Mi-24 Hind D<br />

AHRLAC<br />

46 • Smo k e o n . . . Go <strong>2018</strong>


T<br />

M<br />

ilit ar y d isp lays<br />

here are few countries in southern Africa that give as much military support to airshows as South Africa<br />

does. The SA Air Force proudly displays the capabilities of its top pilots through the Silver Falcons<br />

aeroatic tea hich flies a doen displays throughout the year hey do this to not only entertain<br />

crowds, but to demonstrate the Air Force’s capabilities and showcase to the public the career options available in<br />

the airborne arm of the South African National Defence Force.<br />

In spite of budget cuts, the SA Air Force still does its best to support the airshow scene, particularly through the<br />

military-themed SAAF Museum Airshow and during the Africa Aerospace and Defence ex hibition airshow, which is<br />

unusual as it takes place over not one but two action-packed days.<br />

ot content y erely aaing spectators ith aerial iardry the outh frican ational efence orce also<br />

contributes capability displays on the ground, involving soldiers and vehicles often supported by aircraft. Such<br />

spectacular ‘ mini wars’ can be seen not only at airshows but also events like Armed Forces Day every February<br />

and the Rand Show. The military also provides paratroopers to many events, who often land in very tight spaces<br />

and difcult eather conditions efore aestruc crods<br />

For those keen on retired military aircraft, they can consider themselves lucky that South Africa has a large and<br />

lovingly cared for warbird population that includes aircraft that have served in the SAAF, such as the Harvard and<br />

Impala, to foreign aircraft like the L-39 Albatros, and airworthy museum aircraft that regularly take part in airshows.<br />

Many locally built machines grace South Africa’s skies, such as the Rooivalk, which is surprisingly agile for such<br />

a larger helicopter it can do loops and rolls and fly acards and sideays ith ease he next generation of<br />

military aviation can also be seen at airshows, such as the homegrown Ahrlac light attack and reconnaissance<br />

aircraft, which promises to be a South African aviation success story.<br />

Smo k e o n . . . Go <strong>2018</strong> • 47


T<br />

T h e S out h A f r ic an<br />

A ir For c e<br />

he South African Air Force ( SAAF) , established in 1920, is the oldest and most<br />

powerful air force in southern Africa, a fact that is not lost on people when they see<br />

the Mach 2 capable Gripen blasting through the air or the proudly South African<br />

Rooivalk attack helicopter pointing its cannon around during airshows.<br />

Although most visible to the public at events like airshows, Armed Forces Day and the<br />

Rand Show, the SAAF is busy with deployments across the continent, from border patrol to<br />

maritime surveillance far out at sea, ferrying V IPs to important meetings around the world<br />

and keeping the peace on U nited Nations missions. Other important tasks that keep the<br />

usy are search and rescue and reghting<br />

One of the aircraft that has done wonders for the SAAF’s image is the Rooivalk - days<br />

after it was deployed to the Democratic Republic of Congo with the U N’s Monusco<br />

peacekeeping mission in 2013, it was instrumental in the surrender of the M23 rebel group.<br />

he ost potent aircraft in the s inentory is the ripen ith 6 of these ghters<br />

in serice Other types at the sharp end of the fleet include a ghtertrainers and<br />

three Super Lynx naval helicopters, designed to hunt down enemy submarines and ships.<br />

laying a slightly less glaorous ut no less iportant role is the transport fleet ade up<br />

of three doen C0 ercules C uro aota Caraan C and ing ir utility<br />

transport aircraft.<br />

ets Oryx 0 and helicopters and C trainers round out the rest of the<br />

s extensie fleet<br />

48 • Smo k e o n . . . Go <strong>2018</strong>


GRIPEN<br />

TYPE: FIGHTER<br />

FIRST FLIGHT: 1988<br />

TOP SPEED: 2 204 KM/ H<br />

MAX G FORCE: +/-<br />

EMPTY WEIGHT: 6 800 KG<br />

Smo k e o n . . . Go <strong>2018</strong> • 49


HAWK MK 120<br />

ORYX<br />

TYPE: -<br />

FIRST FLIGHT: 2<br />

TOP SPEED: /+<br />

5<br />

PAYLOAD: <br />

he a 0s of the ir orce are an iportant type as they<br />

function as oth leadin ghters oring together ith the ripens they<br />

can share radar and other information) , and as advanced trainers for pilots<br />

transitioning fro the C art of the pacage the ir orce acuired<br />

included coprehensie training systes as hae trained doens<br />

of pilots since being introduced into service in 2006. The Hawk is used for<br />

eapons training it can e tted ith cannons os and issiles including<br />

the arter lthough anufactured y ystes in the ost of<br />

South Africa’s Hawks were assembled by Denel, with many local components.<br />

oled fro the original 0sera a the 0 is far ore adanced<br />

and capable, only sharing a few parts with its ancestors.<br />

TYPE: <br />

FIRST FLIGHT: 1987<br />

TOP SPEED: /<br />

7 100 M<br />

2-<br />

The Oryx makes up the backbone of the Air Force’s rotary wing transport<br />

fleet and is an indispensale asset for logistics edical eacuation<br />

reghting transport search and rescue and any other issions hich<br />

even stretch to electronic warfare and Antarctic operations. Based loosely<br />

on the Super Puma, the Oryx was manufactured by Atlas ( now Denel)<br />

to eet outh fricas tough hot and high reuireents resulting in an<br />

extreely poerful helicopter he proect egan in ith the Oryx<br />

entering service in the early 1990s. A total of 51 were built, and 39 upgraded<br />

by Denel with better avionics and other changes that will allow them to<br />

remain in service for many more years.<br />

50 • Smo k e o n . . . Go <strong>2018</strong>


ROOIVALK<br />

TYPE: ATTACK HELICOPTER<br />

FIRST FLIGHT: 1990<br />

TOP SPEED: /<br />

6 100 M<br />

25<br />

he ooial is the rst and only attac helicopter to hae een deeloped in<br />

frica a signicant achieeent Originally conceied as a Cold ar tan uster<br />

the Rooivalk has since <strong>No</strong>vember 2013 been engaged in peacekeeping operations<br />

in the Democratic Republic of Congo, where it has performed ex ceptionally well in<br />

support of the U nited Nations. The Rooivalk was designed and built to withstand<br />

the tough African environment – it has ex cess power for high payload and agility,<br />

asic aintenance reuireents and high leels of protection and redundancy to<br />

ensure it can survive combat damage. The Rooivalk became fully operational in<br />

2011, with eleven in service. Denel developed the potent Mokopa 10 km range<br />

antitan issile specically for the ooial hich has een exported the<br />

programme as a whole has been a success story for local industry.<br />

Smo k e o n . . . Go <strong>2018</strong> • 51


O<br />

H E N S O LD T O p t r onic s<br />

ur HENSOLDT site in Irene is globally renown for a range of sophisticated observation<br />

and sighting systems used by military and security operators worldwide, on platforms<br />

ranging from Submarines to Helicopters and Fighter Jets. Based near Pretoria, South<br />

frica ith aout 00 eployees it is the headuarter of O Optronics ty td<br />

HENSOLDT Optronics Pty ( Ltd) is an early pioneer in researching and developing laser<br />

rangenders night sights and heletounted pilot display and aiing systes for outh fricas<br />

on ilitary during the 0s oadays e proudly see our euipent integrated in soe of the<br />

ost adanced platfors in the orld such as uroghter yphoon and ripen<br />

Advanced in-house research, development and manufacturing of optronics systems have resulted<br />

in the sophisticated airborne payloads now deployed on helicopters, U AV s ( unmanned aerial<br />

ehicles and xeding aircraft operated y seeral defence forces and la enforceent agencies<br />

around the world. These systems include the renowned LEO-II and -III for paramilitary operations,<br />

and the rgos and osha high denition oseration and sighting systes typically for<br />

military use. In conj unction with our site in Oberkochen the submarine periscope SERO 250 is also<br />

anufactured in rene as ell as a ide range of laser rangenders<br />

The success of our HENSOLDT site in Irene is based on the capabilities in optical and mechanical<br />

design including lens cutting polishing and coating using stateoftheart euipent syste<br />

engineering electronics and softare deelopent prototyping odelling and testing ualication<br />

and product support n eeping ith the high standards of precision and uality reuired lean<br />

manufacturing processes were adopted to provide customers with the most cost-effective solutions<br />

available today.<br />

52 • Smo k e o n . . . Go <strong>2018</strong>


25


S A A F M<br />

use um<br />

T<br />

he useu is fairly uniue in that it is one of the fe aiation useus<br />

in the orld ith a large nuer of flyale aircraft isitors ho arrie at the<br />

ain ranch at ir orce ase artop on the rst aturday of each onth are<br />

treated to the sights and sounds of its onthly flying day hen all the airorthy aircraft<br />

tae to the sies his ranges fro arard trainers to order arera light utility aircraft<br />

lie the oso and udu to oneoffs lie the atchen xplorer prototype and ets such as<br />

the V ampire. Three different types of helicopters spanning 50 years regularly take to the<br />

air, namely the Alouette II and III and Puma.<br />

Few people realise how much history lies in each of the SAAF Museum’s hangars – it<br />

coers a solid 00 years of flight and any uniuely outh frican deelopents such<br />

as the Champion unmanned aerial vehicle, Flowchart stealth drone concept, locally<br />

developed missiles and relics from South Africa’s space programme, such as the RSA-3<br />

rocket complete with spy satellite.<br />

The South African Air Force played an important role in shaping world history, and took<br />

part in any signicant eents including to orld ars the erlin irlift orean ar<br />

and less proudly the order ar hese stories are told through each aircraft and the<br />

multitude of displays and ex hibits.<br />

Although the SAAF Museum’s Z wartkop branch houses the biggest aviation collection with<br />

aircraft diisions at ort liaeth and sterplaat in the Cape also host ipressie<br />

ex hibits, such as an Avro Shackleton that regularly has its engines started up.<br />

Apart from the SAAF Museum, aviation history is also well preserved at the National<br />

Museum of Military History in Johannesburg, which has many SA Air Force aircraft as<br />

ell as uniue exhiits lie the orlds only suriing e6 night ghter dating fro the<br />

econd orld ar<br />

PIAGGIO ALBATROSS<br />

TYPE: MARITIME PATROL AIRCRAFT<br />

FIRST FLIGHT: 1957<br />

TOP SPEED: 5/<br />

7 600 M<br />

<br />

The Piaggio P.166 was developed from the amphibious P.136, which<br />

ex plains its pusher propeller engines and gull wing – it was originally<br />

designed this way to keep spray away from the engines. In South African Air<br />

Force service the P.166 was known as the Albatross. It supplemented the<br />

orld ar era C in the aritie patrol role sering fro 6 until the<br />

early 1990s. South Africa’s P.166S models differ from the standard P.166<br />

with a longer nose and wingtip fuel tanks for increased endurance needed<br />

to onitor the countrys long coastline enty ere acuired fro taly and<br />

ost ere sold off at retireent suseuently ecoing popular sights at<br />

airshos he useu at artop still regularly flies its airorthy<br />

Albatross.<br />

54 • Smo k e o n . . . Go <strong>2018</strong>


ALOUETTE II<br />

TYPE: <br />

FIRST FLIGHT: 1955<br />

TOP SPEED: 200 KM/ H<br />

2<br />

<br />

Smo k e o n . . . Go <strong>2018</strong> • 55


VAMPIRE<br />

TYPE: <br />

FIRST FLIGHT: <br />

TOP SPEED: 866 KM/ H<br />

12 200 M


PUMA<br />

FIRST FLIGHT: 1965<br />

TOP SPEED: 260 KM/ H<br />

4 800 M<br />

<br />

PAYLOAD: 2 500 KG<br />

Developed in the 1960s, the Puma became a successful and widely used<br />

helicopter ale to transport up to 6 troops ro 0 the receied<br />

0C uas and seeral ciilian odels hich ere heaily<br />

used during the order ar for logistics and coat support the ua<br />

was fast, reliable and had a long range, making it the most versatile<br />

helicopter in South African Air Force service. It was also widely used for<br />

search and rescue flood relief ntarctic supply and other issions such<br />

as testing weapons and systems for the Rooivalk attack helicopter. The<br />

Puma was developed into the bigger and more powerful Oryx , which<br />

remains in SAAF service to this day.<br />

Smoke on... Go <strong>2018</strong> • 57


A<br />

D E LI V E R I N G U N M A T C H E D<br />

D E FE N C E S O LU T I O N S T O A FR I C A<br />

A N D T H E R E S T O F T H E W O R LD<br />

rmscor, the acq uisition agency for the South African Department of Defence is<br />

renowned for its acq uisition ex pertise in providing turnkey defence solutions<br />

to its clients.<br />

Key to its research and development output is to create an environment which is<br />

conducive for economic growth whilst driving defence innovation. Armscor delivers<br />

innovative technology used in the commercial sectors locally and globally.<br />

58 • Smo k e o n . . . Go <strong>2018</strong>


urtherore rscor oasts capailities in arious elds such as its counication systes<br />

eg radar and counication euipent and serices hich are used to strengthen order<br />

controls and security and unanned aerial ehicles as ell as the engineering sills to<br />

deelop artillery and other technologies to eet the needs of the changing gloal landscape<br />

he entitys forensic laoratory testing proides solutions for the preention of cheical<br />

arfare rscors testing facilities include the autootie ehicle testing erote and the<br />

long range artillery testing ltantpan hich has aided gloal clientelle for ore than to<br />

decades<br />

rscor reains coitted to proide costeffectie turney defence solutions gloally hilst<br />

placing fricas highuality expertise on the glo al ap to secure and strengthen relations<br />

hilst oosting outh fricas socioeconoic deelopent<br />

ollo us on aceoo itter inedn<br />

CONTACT US<br />

Corporate Communication<br />

Private Bag X337, Pretoria, 0001, Republic of South Africa<br />

Tel: +2 7 ( 0) 12 428 1911<br />

E-mail: Info@ armscor.co.za<br />

www.armscor.co.za<br />

YEARS<br />

Towards a Sustainable Future<br />

Smo k e o n . . . Go <strong>2018</strong> • 59


W<br />

Feat u r e Capturing the passion of flight<br />

JUSTIN DE REUCK<br />

idely regarded as one of the best aviation photographers currently active in Africa,<br />

Justin has captured some spectacular sights, from in-cockpit views of the Silver Falcons<br />

aeroatic tea at or to roc and ron aidens assie oeing flying oer ale<br />

ountain any of these iconic photos hae appeared in oe on o oer the last e years ustin<br />

has rought his rearale sill to the denitie outh frican airsho oo as its ofcial photographer<br />

ustin has alays had a urning passion for oth photography and all things flying started playing<br />

with my dad’s camera when I was a young boy. My other passion was aeroplanes. I never ever thought<br />

of putting the two together,” he says. His love of aircraft saw him get his private pilot’s licence at the age<br />

of 18 and he has since logged 120 hours at the controls, but arguably far more hours have been spent<br />

in the cabin of an aircraft, with a camera in his hand.<br />

fter oring as an electrical technician for a nuer of years he nally put oth photography and flying<br />

together in 006 and since then has een pulished in ust aout eery local aiation againe as ell<br />

as any foreign pulications fro erany to rance and iterland<br />

Earlier in his career Justin enj oyed shooting the odd airshow but what he really wanted to do was get up<br />

in the air – photographing shows from the ground can get repetitive. “ I looked at the works of guys like<br />

Herman Potgieter and Frans Dely and thought that’s where I’d love to end up one day. At a local airshow<br />

at tellenosch uped into rans e sat don had a long chat and efore ne it he as illing<br />

to take me under his wing and show me the ropes.<br />

<br />

AGE: 46<br />

CAMERA: -<br />

2-5/<br />

COOLEST CAMERA SHIP:-<br />

e ent to the together in 00 and did the airsho circuit e had a lot of tie to chat ustin<br />

says hen they got ac he egan his on airtoair shoots under his entors guidance and learnt<br />

soe iportant lessons to capture the speed and energy of flying hotos need to e aout eotion<br />

They need to evoke emotion and that realisation changed everything. Ever since that, I’ve looked at<br />

background, smoke, angle of aircraft, the pilots, formations – it changes everything.”<br />

ith the tragic and untiely passing of rans ely in 0 he has stepped up to ll soe ig shoes<br />

Justin’s passion has taken him across continents, from Europe to the U nited States and around Africa.<br />

60 • Smo k e o n . . . Go <strong>2018</strong>


Ex tra 300L<br />

Smo k e o n . . . Go <strong>2018</strong> • 61


Ph o t o g r aph y<br />

62 • Smo k e o n . . . Go <strong>2018</strong>


“ It’s a challenging environment but I love it,” he says. “ There are so few of us because it is a<br />

ery difcult area to rea into<br />

Over the years Justin has built up an impressive international client base, including Bell<br />

elicopter ilatus iper and raer ho hae coissioned shoots in places lie the<br />

Oaango elta aiia and ale ountain he ountain has een good to e he says<br />

e hae great scenery here ocally ustin started out photographing light aircraft for flight<br />

schools, but “ hit the big time” when moving up to airliners, such as Bidair’s 737 cargo j ets and<br />

executie aircraft for ational irays Corporation C<br />

ustin has done so any airtoair photo shoots oer the last decade each edition of oe<br />

on o reuires a doen sorties at least that he long ago lost count of the y faourite<br />

thing to shoot is arirds he says such as enno arsons ustang ally and tu<br />

aidsons aer ea ury or years he has een oring ith teas such as the lying<br />

Lions, Team Xtreme and the Raptors.<br />

iger oth<br />

One of y est partnerships to date is the iler alcons ustin proudly says e has a<br />

special relationship ith the outh frican ir orces aeroatic tea eing one of the fe<br />

civilians privileged enough to go air-to-air with them – a feat which was seven years in the<br />

aing e has since een in the cocpit of their Cs and also shot the fro the open rap<br />

of a C0 ercules transport in hat as one of his est eer photo shoots as the C0<br />

rap gies an uninterrupted 0degree eld of ie hat shoot alone too to years to reach<br />

fruition he iler alcons hae een so ipressed ith his eyeatering aerial photography<br />

that they hae ofcially thaned hi for his unselsh and continuous support to the tea<br />

irtoair photography is not easy and people often dont realise its intricacies inoled he<br />

rst fe ties it as daunting ts a challenging enironent ut loe it ustin says s<br />

operating aircraft is ex pensive, time is usually always in short supply. Then there is the logistics of<br />

organising a caera ship and pilot nding a suitale area to fly in and arranging a tie and date<br />

when aircraft are available and the weather is good.<br />

raer egacy 0<br />

Smo k e o n . . . Go <strong>2018</strong> • 63


Boeing 747<br />

64 • Smo k e o n . . . Go <strong>2018</strong>


Smo k e o n . . . Go <strong>2018</strong> • 65


W<br />

Once in the air, one has to deal with the weather conditions of the day and turbulence and coordinate the<br />

formation, all the while searching for the ultimate composition and lighting. A lot of the time Justin is shooting<br />

out of an open door and being buffeted by the wind, which does not make it easy to keep the horizon level in<br />

his iender and shutter speeds at the desired rate he radio is hard to hear een ith a noise cancelling<br />

headset Often hae to rely on hand signals ts an incredily challenging enironent aing learned to fly<br />

has helped a lot in coordinating the shoots.<br />

Often photo shoots are done in tight formation, with an open door, which Justin acknowledges can be<br />

dangerous, but fortunately he hasn’t had any serious incidents. However, things do go wrong and he has<br />

ex perienced undercarriage failures and engines stuttering – he has even sometimes landed without working<br />

aionics or flaps<br />

Pilatus PC6<br />

ustin loes his arirds lie the latros trainer hich is one of the coolest caera ships ut they<br />

are often difcult to shoot out of lthough aesoe to fly one of the ost difcult caera platfors is the<br />

C as the front cocpit causes aor reflections in the rear cocpit here is nothing can do to loc the<br />

out,” Justin laments. As a result he prefers shooting from aircraft with big doors, like the Beech A36 Bonanza,<br />

hich is the est caera ship out there due to its doule door high top speed and passengerfriendly exhaust<br />

placement.<br />

ith thousands of iconic aircraft photos to his name, Justin’s photography is a great source of inspiration for<br />

aspiring photographers. One of his top tips for shutterbugs is to not use too high a shutter speed - by shooting<br />

as slowly as realistically possible one can nicely blur the propellers, rotor blades or background to give a sense<br />

of otion One of the things learnt fro rans as there has to e oeent in a photograph t gies it a<br />

wow factor and a sense of speed. Even air-to-air I will shoot as slow as I can.”<br />

Justin obviously shoots with the best eq uipment – his go-to air-to-air hardware is the top-of-the-line Canon<br />

1D-X with the Canon 24-105mm f/ 4 L-series lens – but he advises aviation photographers to get the best gear<br />

they can afford preferaly ith a decent focusing speed irshos need a iniu 00 lens he says<br />

Depending on the setup, Justin also typically uses 70-200mm and 300 or 500mm lenses.<br />

Bombardier Challenger 601<br />

One of the most important things in taking a great photo lies not in eq uipment but in passion, Justin maintains.<br />

ou ust shoot your passion it coes out in your photographs<br />

66 • Smo k e o n . . . Go <strong>2018</strong>


Pilatus PC-12<br />

Smo k e o n . . . Go <strong>2018</strong> • 67


G<br />

<br />

PURSUE PURSUE<br />

e t c lose r t o t h e ac t ion<br />

PERFECTION PERFECTION<br />

W h e t h e r you ar e j ust st ar t ing out w it h av iat ion p h ot ogr ap h y or h av e alr e ad y sp e nt a f air amount of t ime p e r f e c t ing<br />

t h e ar t , C anon h av e j ust t h e c ame r as and le nse s you ne e d t o k e e p you going.<br />

Let’s start with the camera bodies. In order to get the most out of your aviation f you are ust starting out e ould recoend the Canon 0 f6 <br />

photography, your camera needs to cater to the various modes needed for each STM lens. This lens is affordable while still providing image stabilisation, a focal length<br />

situation – this should include shutter priority, aperture priority, manual ex posure of 250mm and good f-stop range. It’s lower range of 55mm allows the lens to take closer<br />

correction and spot metering mode. Having said this, we would advise against using a shots as well.<br />

digital copact caera or any caera here the lens is peranently attached ry and nd<br />

Designed to perform in every<br />

an interchangeale lens caera that ts your udget e ould recoend the folloing<br />

situation, the EOS 5D Mark IV<br />

is beautifully engineered and<br />

• Canon EOS 1300D for beginners<br />

a thoroughly accomplished<br />

• Canon EOS 80D for intermediate photographers<br />

all-rounder providing<br />

• Canon EOS 5D Mark IV for professionals uncompromising image<br />

quality and professional<br />

ot a ody reat ou are hallay there no performance you need to pic with the every correct click. lens he lens<br />

you pick will be determined by the types of shots that you would like to get.<br />

hen it coes to lenses you ill need a long oo lens to capture that aerial display and<br />

something shorter to capture some static images of the people and maybe some aircraft<br />

on the flight line<br />

Designed to perform in every<br />

Our state of the art L-series EF lenses are the nex t logical step in gearing up for aviation<br />

situation, the EOS 5D Mark IV<br />

photography. These beauties provide unrivalled optical performance in challenging light<br />

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a thoroughly accomplished<br />

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series range here httpscanoncoalenseslseriesef quality and professional to nd the perfect lens<br />

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performance with every click.<br />

our udget ill oiously deterine the gear you ill use lays get to no your caera<br />

and lenses in order to fully utilise their potential and get the most bang for your buck.<br />

hotography is a sill and no aount of euipent ill e ale to copensate for that<br />

by: Abri Kriegler<br />

68 • Smo k e o n . . . Go <strong>2018</strong>


Smo k e o n . . . Go <strong>2018</strong> • 69


Boeing Stearman<br />

Ex tra 300<br />

Slick 540<br />

MX2<br />

70 • Smo k e o n . . . Go <strong>2018</strong>


A<br />

S olo d isp lay ar t ist s<br />

eroatic flying is an iensely challenging ut rearding tas hese<br />

pilots need to hae lightningfast reflexes and sharp inds capale of<br />

reeering display routines and calculating fuel urn and 00 other<br />

factors all the hile anaging to fly an aircraft up to its controllale liits<br />

hese liits are often roen such as hen a pilot delierately stalls spins or<br />

tules his aircraft an aeroatic pilot needs to asolutely aster control of the<br />

aircraft and e supreely condent of his or her on ailities<br />

pilot needs to eep a leel head at all ties and e cool cal and collected panic<br />

does not help if soething goes rong ut its not enough to e entally prepared<br />

and silled in the art of aerial allet pilots also need to e physically tough as they<br />

often hae to ithstand any ties the force of graity hile perforing extree<br />

anoeures that could cause the to pass out or ecoe disorientated<br />

outh fricans are lucy to hae so any silled and internationally copetitie<br />

aeroatic pilots and teas ready and illing to thrill the at eery chance they can<br />

get and get the adrenalin floing on the ground as ell as in the air<br />

ustang<br />

oeing tearan<br />

Smo k e o n . . . Go <strong>2018</strong> • 71


So lo Display A nd r e w B lac k w ood - M ur r ay<br />

ANDREW<br />

BLACKWOOD-MURRAY<br />

AGE: 54<br />

FIRST SOLOED IN: 1984<br />

NUMBER OF AIRCRAFT FLOWN: 30<br />

NUMBER OF FLIGHT HOURS: 15 500<br />

NUMBER OF AIRSHOWS FLOWN: 50<br />

fter learning to fly at the age of ndre spent seen years in the outh<br />

frican ir orce flying arards osos Caraans and palas fter<br />

leaing the serice he ent into coercial aiation and his day o is as a<br />

oeing reighter captain ith he is rated on 0 aircraft including<br />

oeing and irus odels ndre enoys flying types lie the arard and<br />

lin 0 the latter as used for airshos and copetition aeroatics ut<br />

he no flies a toseat xtra 00 n addition to solo displays ndre has<br />

flon an ith the asol igers and arards ith the lying ions e<br />

enoys outdoor actiities ut is happiest hen inerted in the sy<br />

72 • Smo k e o n . . . Go <strong>2018</strong>


EXTRA 300LP<br />

TOP SPEED: 408 KM/ H<br />

MAX ALTITUDE: 4 875 M<br />

ENDURANCE: 3. 5 HOURS<br />

MAX ROLL RATE: 400 DEGREES/ SECOND<br />

MAX G FORCE: +/-<br />

Smo k e o n . . . Go <strong>2018</strong> • 73


So lo Display N ige l H op k ins<br />

EXTRA 330SC<br />

TYPE: AEROBATIC AIRCRAFT<br />

FIRST FLIGHT: <br />

TOP SPEED: 418 KM/ H<br />

MAX ALTITUDE: 4 875 M<br />

ENDURANCE: 2. 5 HOURS


NIGEL HOPKINS<br />

AGE: 45<br />

FIRST SOLOED IN: 1991<br />

COMPETITIONS WON: 17<br />

MEDALS: 10<br />

FAVOURITE AIRCRAFT: CORSAIR<br />

ithout dout one of outh fricas ost faous aeroatic pilots igel<br />

is a household nae n addition to flying for the oodyear agles ea<br />

orthest and asol igers igel has flon for ea tree doing spirited<br />

displays in his xtra 0C is day o is as head of training for s<br />

0 fleet igel ay e considered oerualied as he has flon ore<br />

than 00 different types is a ualied instructor and test pilot as ell as<br />

airline transport pilot fter learning aeroatics fro cully ein at the age<br />

of he ent on to clai 6 ational titles in eroatics ally lying and<br />

recision lying e has garnered any other accolades including ten <br />

international edals and ultiple ero Clu ilot of the ear aards<br />

Smo k e o n . . . Go <strong>2018</strong> • 75


Por sc h e S out h A f r ic a<br />

n 6 ritish driers ic lford and aid tone secured the rst ictory for orsche in<br />

the onte Carlo ally affectionately referred to as the ueen of rallies hilst at the heel<br />

of a his as folloed y three further ins n excellent eighttopoer ratio the<br />

inherently superior traction of the rear engine sports car and its exceptional reliaility ere<br />

the eys to success ac then these characteristics distinguish the to this day<br />

ith the Carrera stands for ouring orsche is reiing the purist concept<br />

ehind the of 6 less eight and rearheel drie ith echanical rear differential<br />

loc for enhanced perforance and intense driing pleasure<br />

nterior euipent leels coine sportiness ith lighteight construction for exaple the<br />

rear indo and rear side indos are ade fro lighteight glass ound asorption<br />

has een reduced to a iniu offering occupants a truly inoling sensory experience<br />

t the sae tie the orsche ctie uspension anageent sports chassis <br />

loered y 0 as ell as a echanical rear differential loc are part of the standard<br />

euipent in this rearheel drie as are 0inch Carrera heels and sports exhaust<br />

syste ogether these easures reduce the oerall eight y 0g copared to a<br />

Carrera ith siilar euipent<br />

he design of the Carrera highlights the eotionality and sportiness of the rear<br />

heeldrie coup he ody parts and heels function as clear differentiating eleents<br />

t the front the Carrera features an aerodynaically optiised front spoiler lip and<br />

the port esign exterior irrors are painted in gate rey etallic ro the side the<br />

ne odel is easily recognisale thans to its 0inch Carrera heels in itaniu rey<br />

he Carrera logos represent another distinctie feature at the side he rear ie<br />

is characterised y the slats in the rear lid grille the orsche logo the Carrera <br />

odel designation in gate rey and the sports exhaust syste proided as standard ith<br />

centrally positioned tailpipes painted in lac he exterior colour options are lac aa<br />

Orange uards ed acing ello hite and iai lue as ell as the etallic colours<br />

Carrara hite et lac and iler<br />

he drier enoys lac fouray electric sports seats ith a seat centre in portex faric<br />

hile the headrests feature a logo stitched in lac his ne Carrera odel also<br />

coes ith the option to choose full ucet seats for the rst tie he decoratie tris<br />

on the dashoard and doors are lac as are the door opening loops ne addition is<br />

the interior pacage hich creates an een sportier loo ith the contrasting colours of<br />

acing ello uards ed or iler hese colours can e used to add isual accents<br />

on arious interior coponents such as the seat elts the logo on the headrests the<br />

door opening loops or the centres of the portex seats<br />

he sixcylinder flat engine ith a displaceent of three litres and tin turocharging<br />

generates an output of 0 hp and a axiu torue alue of 0 at eteen<br />

0rp and 000rp hans to the shorter rearaxle gear ratio and echanical<br />

differential loc the Carrera can sprint fro ero to 00h in seconds he<br />

odel reaches the 00h ar in ust seconds orsche oppelupplung <br />

is also aailale enaling the ehicle to reach 00h in seconds and 00h in<br />

seconds oth transission ariants enale a top speed of ore than 0h ith a<br />

anual gearox and port or port lus selected donshifts are autoatically punctuated<br />

y a reatching throttle lip<br />

he idea ehind the ne car as it as ith the original is siple his is a ehicle that<br />

has een reduced to the ery essence of a sports car ith an unltered driing sensation<br />

Copared to the other odels in the range the is pursuing an alternatie route that<br />

of the attainale purist orsches intent ith this car is ac to your roots driing or siply<br />

driing for the loe of driing<br />

76 • Smo k e o n . . . Go <strong>2018</strong>


PORSCHE 911<br />

CARRERA T<br />

TOP SPEED: OVER 290 KM/ H<br />

OUTPUT: 22<br />

-/4. 5 SECONDS<br />

MAX IMUM TORQUE: 450 NM<br />

PASSENGERS: 4


78 • Smo k e o n . . . Go <strong>2018</strong>


THE<br />

ONLY<br />

AIRSHOW<br />

IN KZN<br />

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083 375 5883


WORKING ON FIRE AVIATION<br />

fights to cool the wildfire furnace<br />

Aerial firefighting is a key component in the effective<br />

combating of wildfires in South Africa. Whilst the<br />

spotter aircraft enable Incident Commanders to<br />

take informed decisions and properly coordinate<br />

other resources, the bomber aircraft offer much<br />

needed support to the wildland firefighting crew<br />

labouring on the ground.<br />

By dousing flames with water and chemical<br />

suppressants, firefighting pilots cool down the fire<br />

line, enabling ground teams to get closer and<br />

extinguish the flames. Through this collaboration of<br />

air and ground resources, companies like Working<br />

on Fire are able to help protect lives, properties and<br />

the environment from the devastating effects of<br />

unwanted wildfires.<br />

Working on Fire (WOF) is a government-funded,<br />

job-creation programme focussed on implementing<br />

Integrated Fire Management (IFM) in South African,<br />

by upskilling and employing previously unemployed<br />

youth as wildland firefighters. WOF has more than<br />

5,000 firefighters based at over 200 bases across<br />

South Africa.<br />

Working on Fire Aviation provides the WOF<br />

Programme with an aerial firefighting component. It<br />

operates a fleet of Spotters, Air Tractor 802<br />

fixed-wing Bombers, Huey Helicopters and Aircraft<br />

Support Vehicles (ASVs) – for the conveyance of<br />

80 • Smo k e o n . . . Go <strong>2018</strong><br />

fuel to the operating sites. WOF Aviation’s aircraft<br />

and pilots are supplied and maintained by Kishugu<br />

Aviation (Pty) Ltd and are contracted to partners in<br />

both the winter and summer fire prone areas to<br />

support ground teams in these entities’ areas of<br />

influence. These entities include government, Fire<br />

Prevention Associations (FPAs), municipalities,<br />

conservation agencies and landowners across the<br />

country.<br />

“We go to great lengths to ensure that all our bases<br />

are fully operational and ready to assist if and when<br />

needed,” says Mike Assad, National WOF Aviation<br />

Manager. “We realise that large parts of South<br />

Africa are still experiencing a measure of drought<br />

and we are therefore extra vigilant.”<br />

Over the previous two fire seasons, 2017/<strong>2018</strong><br />

Winter and <strong>2018</strong> Summer Fire Season (May 2017<br />

until April <strong>2018</strong>) WOF Aviation flew in excess<br />

of 2,000 hours, assisting in combating 250<br />

wildfires across South Africa – of which a number of<br />

fires ran over multiple days. WOF Aviation was also<br />

very involved in combatting the devastating Knysna<br />

Fires.<br />

By working together with the WOF ground crews<br />

and other wildfire firefighting agencies, WOF<br />

Aviation helps make a real difference when wildfires<br />

threaten life and limb.


Working on Fire Aviation<br />

Proud supplier of aerial firefighting services.<br />

Working on Fire Aviation provides an aerial firefighting service to national and provincial government, conservation agencies,<br />

Fire Protection Associations and other landowners. The aerial firefighting component supports ground teams in combating wildfires.<br />

Assists clients across South Africa, during winter and summer fire seasons.<br />

Hours flown in active aerial firefighting over the past year: 2,005 | Resources: 16 Spotters, 4 AT-802 Bombers,<br />

13 Huey Helicopters and 17 Aircraft Support Vehicles<br />

For more information: +27 13 741 6400 | workingonfire.org<br />

Smo Smo k ke e o o n n . . . . . . Go Go <strong>2018</strong> • • 81 81


So lo Display M ar k H e nsman<br />

MARK HENSMAN<br />

AGE: 52<br />

NUMBER OF AIRCRAFT FLOWN: 93<br />

NUMBER OF FLIGHT HOURS: 15 700<br />

NUMBER OF AIRSHOWS FLOWN: 300+<br />

AIRCRAFT: MX 2<br />

he flying ug it ar early and he ent solo in a glider at the age of <br />

is passion for aiation led to a career as an airline pilot and suseuently<br />

an aeroatic pilot he entered his rst copetition at the age of 0 ith ell<br />

oer 000 flight hours to his credit ar has a nuer of achieeents<br />

under his elt including eroatic Chapion in 006 and 00 and siler<br />

edallist for the outh frican tea at the 00 and 00 danced orld<br />

Chapionships e is rated on soe different aircraft and together ith<br />

igel opins set up ea tree in 00 and suseuently the China<br />

ased iretars eroatic ea hich rst perfored at a sho in 0<br />

82 • Smo k e o n . . . Go <strong>2018</strong>


Smo k e o n . . . Go <strong>2018</strong> • 83


84 • Smo k e o n . . . Go <strong>2018</strong>


So lo Display M<br />

ar k S amp son<br />

MARK SAMPSON<br />

AGE: 49<br />

NUMBER OF AIRCRAFT FLOWN: 32<br />

NUMBER OF FLIGHT HOURS: 11, 500<br />

NUMBER OF AIRSHOWS FLOWN: 55<br />

AIRCRAFT: X TREMEAIR X A41<br />

ars day o is an airline captain on the oeing ut he is rated on<br />

to doen xed ing aircraft and half a doen rotary ing types is flying<br />

career egan at age 0 ith a priate pilots license and expanded hen<br />

he oined the outh frican ir orce in here he trained on arards<br />

and fle helicopters at n he aeroatic ug it soe years later and<br />

he egan flying an ith ar ensan he no flies the treeir<br />

ach at airshos as ith ea tree oe of his greatest<br />

achieeents include inning a siler for ea outh frica at the danced<br />

orld eroatic Chapionships in oland in 00 and representing outh<br />

frica at the nliited orld eroatics 0 in taly<br />

Smo<br />

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Go<br />

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<strong>2018</strong><br />

<strong>2018</strong><br />

•<br />

•<br />

85<br />

85


A<br />

Kishugu Aviation<br />

erthing an anthing to o ith fling<br />

Kish u g u Av iat io n :<br />

erial firefighting, aerial work, fuel supply and distribution, aviation maintenance and aviation training.<br />

t ishugu iation the air ing of ishugu oldings e partner ith our clients<br />

to tae care of anything and eerything to do ith flyinge are est non<br />

for proiding aerial support to the outh frican oernents epartent of<br />

nironental ffairs xpanded ulic ors rograe the oring on ire O<br />

rograe<br />

AMO<br />

iation O 6 td is a outh frican Ciil iation uthority pproed ircraft<br />

aintenance facility ll aintenance is carried out as per anufacturers recoendations<br />

C regulations and approed aircraft aintenance schedules<br />

Our ildre reghting aircraft includes the Cessna 00 and 00 series aircraft ir ractor<br />

0s and our pride and oy the ell 06 and ell 0 series hese toladed<br />

seirigid seesa onded achines earned the nicnae uey explains CO for ishugu<br />

iation ohan eine<br />

ishugu iation also inests ac into aiation y again proudly hosting the oeld ir<br />

ho in oela his aardinning ishugu oeld ir ho shocases the est<br />

aeroatic pilots in the country at our hoe ase of the elspruit ireld to the oeld<br />

counity ith a OC the unay thee<br />

Specialised Aerial Work<br />

he facility aintains oth aeroplanes and helicopters hich include Cessna 00 and 00<br />

series ir ractor 0 series ell 06 and ell 0 series aintenance consists off<br />

scheduled aintenance defect repairs structural repairs and ai ucet aintenance<br />

uring the period eceer to pril the aircraft and helicopters are aintained in the Cape<br />

roince and fro ay to oeer the aintenance is done in elspruit<br />

ll the aintenance operations are planned and controlled fro elspruit<br />

Kishugu Training trains you to become a pilot<br />

Other than aerial or ishugu iation is oersees and anages its on iation<br />

raining Organisation O hich proides training serices fro to C and froen<br />

ishugu iation not only uses its aerial fleet for reghting ut also for ore delicate aerial suects as ell as tin ratings C courses and instructors ratings<br />

Aerial<br />

or<br />

Firefighting<br />

hich recently included<br />

Training stalished Aerial in 0 Workthe O has recently successfully trained Maintenance nine students for the<br />

outh frican olice erices ho are currently nishing off their C suects<br />

We are the official irlifting aviation hite service hinos fro outh frica Our training to the Oaango academy elta offers as a wide part of a cross order We ishugu provide iation charter is and also aerial responsile work for all aircraft Highly fuel supplies qualified at aircraft the elspruit engineers airport<br />

vider to the initiatie Government’s y conserationists<br />

Working<br />

range of general aviation training<br />

services such as game work and<br />

ensure the reliability, safety and<br />

on Fire he Programme. delicate aerial placeent of a ne catal courses. straddling isa orge in the ale<br />

ountain Chain using our ueys<br />

eine concluded anti-poaching. y saying ishugu iation aes productivity it its usiness of to your partner assets. ith its clients<br />

to professionally tae care of anything and eerything to do ith flying<br />

upporting the refurishent y airlifting aterials for the ea oint Cape onighthouse<br />

ishugu iation proides a ide range of specialist aircraft and highly silled pilots to<br />

shugu.comclients ho reuire the serices of a professional independent aiation copany eine<br />

stated<br />

Aviation<br />

n-Services-FP-Smoke-on-Go.indd 1<br />

86 • Smo k e o n . . . Go <strong>2018</strong><br />

<strong>2018</strong>/03/27 12:44:58 PM


Kishugu Aviation<br />

Aerial firefighting, aerial work, fuel supply and distribution, aviation maintenance and aviation training.<br />

Aerial Firefighting Training Aerial Work<br />

Maintenance<br />

We are the official aviation service<br />

provider to the Government’s Working<br />

on Fire Programme.<br />

Our training academy offers a wide<br />

range of general aviation training<br />

courses.<br />

We provide charter and aerial work<br />

services such as game work and<br />

anti-poaching.<br />

Highly qualified aircraft engineers<br />

ensure the reliability, safety and<br />

productivity of your assets.<br />

kishugu.com<br />

Aviation


So lo Display E lt on B<br />

ond i<br />

ELTON BONDI<br />

NUMBER OF AIRCRAFT FLOWN: 40<br />

MEDALS: 30<br />

AGE: 49<br />

AIRCRAFT: EX TRA 300L/ CESSNA 140<br />

LICENSE TYPE: PPL<br />

ie so any accoplished aiators lton started flying hen he as<br />

young ust in iae here he as a flight instructor is day<br />

o is director of an copany ut aiation is his passion he has on the<br />

nterediate ational itle once the danced ational itle tice senior<br />

national aeroatics colours tice and has raced up ore than 0 edals for<br />

podiu nishes at national and regional aeroatic copetitions ostly flying<br />

an xtra 00 Chipun and itts pecial at air shos soe of his flying<br />

highlights include taing part in a ship foration oer arare iae<br />

atersiing a Cessna 0 perforing torue rolls in a itts pecial and<br />

doing gyroscopic tules in an xtra 00<br />

Smo k e o n . . . Go <strong>2018</strong> • 88


EXTRA 300L<br />

MAX ROLL RATE: 400 DEGREES/ SECOND<br />

MAX CLIMB RATE: 16 M/ S<br />

MAX G FORCE: +/-<br />

EMPTY WEIGHT: 682 KG<br />

WINGSPAN: 7. 3 M


So lo Display I v an V an D e r S c h aar<br />

IVAN VAN DER SCHAAR<br />

AGE: 39<br />

YEARS SINCE LICENSE ACQUIRED: 22<br />

NUMBER OF AIRCRAFT FLOWN: 50+<br />

NUMBER OF FLIGHT HOURS: 14 000<br />

NUMBER OF AIRSHOWS FLOWN: 20<br />

ans passion for aiation egan early and after a flip in an aircraft at the age<br />

of he as deterined to ecoe a pilot ashing aircraft to pay for pilot<br />

lessons he soloed at the age of and later earned his coercial license<br />

fter oring at a flight acadey and in the charter industry here he fle<br />

to places lie ra an oined Coair in 00 and still flies oeing s for<br />

the n his spare tie he teaches aeroatics through his copany erican<br />

Classics using a itts pecial and a restored oeing tearan an is also<br />

a rade test pilot and flies arards for the arard Clu ut he is ost<br />

ell non at airshos for flying his pristine tearan no sponsored y<br />

andolph unglasses<br />

90 • Smo k e o n . . . Go <strong>2018</strong>


BOEING STEARMAN<br />

PT-17<br />

TYPE: TRAINER<br />

FIRST FLIGHT: 1933<br />

TOP SPEED: 217 KM/ H<br />

MAX ALTITUDE: 4 000 M<br />

ENDURANCE: 5 HOURS<br />

Smo k e o n . . . Go <strong>2018</strong> • 91


So lo Display N<br />

e v ille Fe r r e ir a<br />

NEVILLE FERREIRA<br />

AGE: 49<br />

NUMBER OF FLIGHT HOURS: 1 600<br />

NUMBER OF CRASHES: 2<br />

NUMBER OF AIRSHOWS FLOWN: 50+<br />

FIRST SOLOED IN: 2000<br />

s his father as a charter pilot efore eille ent to school he as in an aircraft<br />

alost eery day etting his priate pilots licence at 0 he uicly progressed<br />

to aeroatics and egan copeting ith a a in 00 he folloing year he<br />

ought a a ut no flies the hoegron lic 0 at copetitions and<br />

airshos oth locally and as far aay as places lie ussia n eteen his day<br />

o as a consuer electronics specialist eille has accuulated ore than<br />

00 hours and ore than 00 flights in the lic 0 including racing it against<br />

cars at airshos eille nds unliited aeroatic flying the ost rearding ith<br />

alost half his 600 flight hours accuulated doing aeroatics eille is also<br />

ice chairan of the port eroatic Clu of outh frica<br />

Smo 92 k • e Smo o n . . . k Go e o <strong>2018</strong> n . . . Go • <strong>2018</strong> 92


SLICK 540<br />

FIRST FLIGHT: 2004<br />

MAX ALTITUDE: 5 900 M<br />

EMPTY WEIGHT: 465 KG<br />

WINGSPAN: 7. 3 M<br />

LENGTH: 5. 97 M<br />

Smo k e o n . . . Go <strong>2018</strong> • 93


H<br />

e nle y A ir<br />

HENLEY AIR<br />

YEAR ESTABLISHED: 1995<br />

NUMBER OF EMPLOYEES: 32<br />

NUMBER OF AIRCRAFT IN FLEET: 31<br />

HOURS FLOWN A YEAR: 8 000<br />

NUMBER OF PILOTS: 25<br />

6 O O<br />

O C<br />

O O 0 O <br />

0 0 0 <br />

CO<br />

Operating out of and irport enley ir offers pilot training and charters as<br />

ell as other serices such as reghting and arious training courses t has<br />

gone fro strength to strength since it as estalished oer 0 years ago <br />

starting out ith a single ell et anger its fleet no includes oer a doen<br />

different odels ts ell s are congured for the edical role and are<br />

operated together ith etcare ready to respond to eergencies hours<br />

a day CO ndre Coetee is one of the ig naes in the local aiation scene<br />

ith soe 000 flight hours to his credit n aid helicopter pilot he is rated<br />

on different types including the ooial e is also a flight exainer and<br />

aintenance engineer ndre regularly pushes helicopters to their liits during<br />

his energetic airsho displays<br />

Aviation is essentially not about flying, it’s fundamentally about landing<br />

94 • Smo k e o n . . . Go <strong>2018</strong>


BELL 222UT<br />

TYPE: LIGHT UTILITY HELICOPTER<br />

FIRST FLIGHT: 1983 222<br />

TOP SPEED: 250 KM/ H<br />

MAX ALTITUDE: 4 800 M<br />

ENDURANCE: 3 HOURS<br />

ntroduced in the 0s as the rst light coercial tin turine in the<br />

nited tates the ell s slee and sexy lines still loo fresh een today<br />

ith its spacious interior and executie conguration it is a popular <br />

helicopter ut also regularly used for eergency edical serices and other<br />

operations it can carry nine passengers he ell features innoations<br />

lie a iration reduction syste retractale landing gear for a cleaner<br />

aerodynaic conguration and aility to e flon y a single pilot he<br />

aseline odel as folloed y the ith ore poerful engines<br />

and other iproeents and the ell ith sid landing gear and<br />

greater fuel capacity round 00 helicopters ere uilt<br />

Smo k e o n . . . Go <strong>2018</strong> • 95


So lo Display J ason B e amish<br />

JASON BEAMISH<br />

AGE: 29<br />

NUMBER OF AIRCRAFT FLOWN: 70<br />

NUMBER OF FLIGHT HOURS: 2 700<br />

NUMBER OF AIRSHOWS FLOWN: 100<br />

NUMBER OF TEAMS FLOWN IN: 13<br />

iation runs in asons lood as his grandfather on fl e in the and<br />

his father arry is a seasoned pilot ason is also a test pilot and licensed<br />

aircraft engineer he is the engineer for ea tree ason flies a itts<br />

pecial ith the oodyear agles and an xtra 00 ith ea tree e<br />

learnt to fly at age nine ut as legally only alloed to solo at age on a<br />

iper Cu e has flon soe 0 different aircraft including the pitre<br />

roan and a and has turine display and ultiengine ratings oe<br />

of asons f ying highlights include a foration ith the et an ea at<br />

the 0 orld ir aes in uai aeroatics ith the iretars eroatic<br />

ea in China and tructop landings aongst any others<br />

96 • Smo k e o n . . . Go <strong>2018</strong>


EXTRA 300<br />

FIRST FLIGHT: 1993<br />

TOP SPEED: 408 KM/ H<br />

MAX ALTITUDE: 4 875 M<br />

ENDURANCE: 3. 5 HOURS<br />

LENGTH: 6. 95 M<br />

Smo k e o n . . . Go <strong>2018</strong> • 97


So lo Display M<br />

e nno Par sons<br />

MENNO PARSONS<br />

BORN: 1973<br />

STARTED FLYING IN: 2006<br />

FLYING HOURS: 1 500+<br />

NUMBER OF AIRCRAFT RATED ON: 20<br />

CALLSIGN AT AIRSHOWS: -<br />

BELL UH-1 IROQUOIS<br />

FIRST FLIGHT: 1956<br />

2/<br />

SERVICE CEILING: 3 800 M<br />

ENDURANCE: 2. 5 HOURS<br />

<br />

Menno Parsons’ vast aircraft collection is the envy of many pilots and<br />

airsho enthusiasts his includes classic and odern types oth xed ing<br />

and rotary such as a ell 0 ell C C and ing<br />

ir rgualy his ost faous aircraft are his roan and iconic <br />

ustang ustang ally hich are airsho faourites and hae een<br />

displayed in outh frica as ell as the rest of the continent enno has<br />

een flying since 006 and has attained any different ratings since then as<br />

ell as thousands of flight hours ennos nae is also synonyous ith his<br />

successful poer supply usiness aster oer echnologies


P-51 MUSTANG<br />

FIRST FLIGHT: 1940<br />

TOP SPEED: 680 KM/ H<br />

MAX ALTITUDE: 12 700 M<br />

ENDURANCE:-<br />

MAX ROLL RATE: 120 DEGREES/ SECOND<br />

Smo k e o n . . . Go <strong>2018</strong> • 99


C ont ac t s<br />

AV IATION REGU<br />

LATORY BODIES<br />

AIR SHOW SOU TH<br />

AFRICA ( ASSA)<br />

Louise Hofmeyr<br />

083 454 1104<br />

louise@ airshowsa.org.za<br />

RECREATIONAL AV IATION<br />

ADMINISTRATION OF SOU TH AFRICA<br />

( RAASA)<br />

Neil de Lange<br />

011 827 9330/ 5/ 7<br />

www.raasa.co.za<br />

AIRSHOW CONTACTS<br />

ANDREW BLACKW OOD-MU RRAY<br />

083 659 1997 / 021 439 4139<br />

ablackwoodm@ gmail.com<br />

ANDRE COETZ EE<br />

082 447 1084<br />

Andre@ henleyair.co.za<br />

CAPITAL SOU NDS<br />

057 388 2351<br />

capital@ icon.co.za<br />

ELTON BONDI<br />

083 607 4362<br />

ebondi@ cyestcorp.com<br />

THE FLY ING LIONS<br />

Arnie Meneghelli<br />

083 701 5715<br />

mendoza@ telkomsa.net<br />

GOODY EAR EAGLES<br />

AEROBATIC TEAM<br />

Dennis Spence<br />

082 440 2298<br />

aerobat@ iafrica.com<br />

IV AN V AN DER SCHAAR<br />

082 375 9180<br />

afc@ webmail.com<br />

JASON BEAMISH<br />

083 702 3838<br />

j ason.beamish@ gmail.com<br />

KISHU GU AV IATION<br />

Mike Assad<br />

013 741 6400<br />

ieassadorecoa<br />

MARK HENSMAN<br />

082 774 4644<br />

markhensman@ me.com<br />

MARK SAMPSON<br />

084 835 1978<br />

sampsonmc@ me.com<br />

MENNO PARSONS<br />

011 792 7230<br />

mail@ kva.co.za<br />

NIGEL HOPKINS<br />

083 226 5854<br />

Nigel777@ icloud.com<br />

NEV ILLE FERREIRA<br />

083 279 1965<br />

Neville.ferreira@ me.com<br />

THE COW S AEROBATIC TEAM<br />

Ellis Levin<br />

082 372 8790<br />

ellislevin001@ gmail.com<br />

MILITARY CONTACTS<br />

SOU TH AFRICAN AIR FORCE<br />

ead Ofce 0 <br />

SILV ER FALCONS<br />

022 766 2471<br />

www.af.mil.za<br />

PHOTOGRAPHER<br />

JU STIN DE REU CK<br />

082 457 5299<br />

j ustin@ aviationphotographer.co.za<br />

100 • Smo k e o n . . . Go <strong>2018</strong>


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spacesci-info@sansa.org.za • www.sansa.org.za

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