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About Drought Showcase Review (Post-Event)

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Interactive Sessions<br />

<strong>Drought</strong> Narratives<br />

FACILITATORS AND PRESENTERS<br />

Session Leader: Dr Rebecca Pearce, University of Exeter<br />

Dr Carmen Dayrell Gomes Da Costa, University of Lancaster<br />

Dr Helen Baker, University of Lancaster<br />

Dr Dolores Rey Vicario, Cranfield University<br />

WHAT WAS THIS SESSION ABOUT?<br />

How do we talk about drought?<br />

Communicating drought information presents many<br />

difficulties, not least deciding when to officially announce<br />

a drought, identifying how best to describe the<br />

situation and choosing the most appropriate language<br />

to use. The dynamics of the situation inevitably give<br />

rise to satirical jibes if it rains and a blaming culture if<br />

it doesn’t. To many, the word drought is just shorthand<br />

for hosepipe ban.<br />

Based on the evidence provided, discussions focused on<br />

the true meaning of drought to those who experience<br />

them. We discussed the answer to the question:<br />

How do we talk about drought and how can we<br />

improve our drought communications?<br />

In this interactive session we carefully examined<br />

some of the ways that droughts have previously been<br />

discussed in national, regional and local media. We<br />

compared these discourses with oral history narratives<br />

based on memories of past droughts.<br />

We drew on the newly released Historic <strong>Drought</strong><br />

Inventory: a collection of news articles, official reports<br />

and personal diary entries relating to some of the key<br />

droughts in living memory. We also looked at fresh<br />

analysis of media uses of the word drought and the<br />

subjects it is often associated with, which are not<br />

always anything to do with diminishing water supplies.<br />

Tabloid newspaper analysis of the word ‘drought’ and its<br />

collocates - Dr Carmen Dayrell, ESRC Centre for Corpus<br />

Approaches to Social Science, University of Lancaster<br />

WHAT HAPPENED<br />

Science communicators and others involved in<br />

preparing advice about droughts and water shortages<br />

for a variety of audiences, joined the session. They<br />

learned about new social research in this area, the<br />

Historic <strong>Drought</strong> Inventory and how best to utilise<br />

the resulting data. Delegates were able to review and<br />

refine their own drought communication methods.<br />

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