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September 2017

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COMMUNITY<br />

The world is a<br />

hungry place…<br />

Fighting world hunger from Florida<br />

by Bill Johnson<br />

Vic Estoye begins tour at ECHO’s<br />

Global Farm, Fort Myers.<br />

By most estimates, nearly a billion<br />

people sharing the planet with us<br />

do not have enough to eat or are<br />

malnourished. That’s about one in seven<br />

of us. Thousands of people in third-world<br />

countries starve to death every day.<br />

Many international organizations help<br />

to feed these hungry people in various<br />

ways. Among them is ECHO, a non-profit<br />

Christian-based organization that operates<br />

from Fort Myers, Florida.<br />

ECHO is dedicated to reducing<br />

hunger and improving life for<br />

small-scale farmers. It does<br />

that primarily by providing<br />

technical support to development<br />

groups, teaching more efficient<br />

and sustainable agriculture<br />

methods to farmers, Peace Corps<br />

volunteers, and community<br />

by<br />

groups.<br />

Palmer Peters<br />

Those people, in turn, teach others – what<br />

they call the ECHO effect. ECHO reaches<br />

these people from operational centers in<br />

Asia, West Africa, East Africa, and Central<br />

America. In ECHO’s Asian Regional Office<br />

Seed Bank in Thailand, for instance, they<br />

identify underdeveloped seeds and spread<br />

their use throughout the region to help<br />

supply nutritional food.<br />

In addition to efficient farming<br />

practices, ECHO teaches simple<br />

technology methods that are<br />

primitive to us but dramatically<br />

improve the lives of impoverished<br />

people.<br />

They call this “appropriate technology,”<br />

which they research, demonstrate, and<br />

build to help provide people with food,<br />

water, and shelter.<br />

At its Fort Myers headquarters, ECHO<br />

conducts one-hour public tours of its<br />

20<br />

Global Farm to demonstrate efficient<br />

farming methods in conditions around<br />

the world. The farm serves as a training<br />

ground for interns who train for 14 months<br />

before working with small-scale farmers in<br />

developing countries.<br />

On this day, veteran tour guide Vic Estoye<br />

explained various farming methods and<br />

simple technologies ECHO brings to<br />

impoverished regions of the world. “We<br />

help them make what they need out of<br />

what they have,” he said. “Nothing is<br />

universal. It must adapt to the country,<br />

culture, and skills.” Walking among tall<br />

bamboo stands and exotic plants, we<br />

stopped to taste cherries from a Barbados<br />

cherry tree. Estoye explained that when<br />

these trees are planted along school yards<br />

in poor areas, the cherries provide children<br />

with a rich supply of vitamin C.<br />

By mixing animal waste and water in a<br />

barrel, ECHO teaches how to produce<br />

methane gas to fuel a simple one-burner<br />

stove for cooking, which is especially<br />

important in areas with a growing wood<br />

shortage because so much has been<br />

used. Among other things, ECHO teaches<br />

how to make cooking stoves of clay, how<br />

to build a motor-free well water pump,<br />

and how to filter dirty<br />

water, making it safe<br />

to drink.<br />

The Global Farm<br />

demonstrates the<br />

value of unusual<br />

plants. Farmers, for<br />

instance, can plant<br />

a special peanut<br />

variety whose roots<br />

fertilize the nearby<br />

soil for growing other<br />

farm products. At<br />

the farm, you’ll see<br />

SEPTEMBER <strong>2017</strong><br />

demonstration of rice paddies, pools of<br />

fish (tilapia) that feed on duckweed, and<br />

above ground and rooftop gardening<br />

methods that don’t need traditional<br />

fertilizer.<br />

The Global Farm offers two tours – one<br />

focusing on farming, the other on simple<br />

technology. The farm also features a<br />

nursery that displays exotic plants, with<br />

fruits and vegetables for sale. A gift shop<br />

and bookstore offers books and seeds<br />

that are helpful to Florida gardeners. The<br />

tour fee is $12.50 for adults.<br />

As a non-profit organization, ECHO<br />

receives the highest marks from Charity<br />

Navigator, which rates substantial charities<br />

from financial data. According to the latest<br />

report, Echo spends little more than 6<br />

percent of money raised on fundraising,<br />

about 10 percent on administration and<br />

general expenses, and 84 percent directly<br />

on programs and services – a top rating.<br />

You can learn more about ECHO from its<br />

website, echonet.org. P<br />

Boys in West Africa community grow moringa<br />

trees for edible and nutritious parts.<br />

Photo Courtesy of Danielle Flood, ECHO

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