NORTH KOREA COUNTRY HANDBOOK

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240MM ROCKET LAUNCHER M-1985 & 240MM ROCKET LAUNCHER M-1991 The North Koreans have produced two different 240mm rocket launchers, the 12 round M-1985 and 22 round M-1991. The M-1985 rocket pack is easily identified as it has 2 rows of 6 tubes and is mounted on a cab behind engine chassis. The M-1991 is mounted on a cab over engine chassis. Both launch packs could be adapted to any suitable heavy crosscountry truck. LINE DIAGRAM UNAVAILABLE FROG-3 Type: Free Rocket Over Ground (FROG) artillery system Range: 10,000 to 35,000 m Warhead: 454kg Other: Unguided, spin stabilized, solid fuel, 30-40 mins to prepare missile for firing, 60-70 mins to reload, mounted on wheeled chassis A-46
LINE DIAGRAM UNAVAILABLE FROG-5 Type: Free Rocket Over Ground (FROG) artillery system Range: 10,000 to 61,000 m Warhead: Up to 800lbs Other: Unguided, spin stabilized, solid fuel, 30-40 mins to prepare missile for firing, 60-70 mins to reload, mounted on wheeled chassis, vehicle can travel up to 44 km/hr FROG-7 Type: Free Rocket Over Ground (FROG) artillery system Range: 70,000 m Warhead: Up to 450kg, HE, possibly chemical Other: Unguided, spin stabilized, solid fuel, 20-30 mins to prepare for firing, system consists of a Transporter- Erector-Launcher (TEL) vehicle (ZIL-135 8x8) and a similar seperate vehicle used to transport 3 additional rockets A-47
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MCIA-2630-NK-016-97 DEPARTMENT OF D
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MEMORANDUM FOR DISTRIBUTION SUBJECT
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Contents (Continued) Climate . . .
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Contents (Continued) Counterattack.
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Contents (Continued) Division and R
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Contents (Continued) Division 122/1
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Contents (Continued) ZPU-4 Heavy AA
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Contents (Continued) K-61 Tracked A
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Contents (Continued) SOHUNG PTG . .
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North Korea—Political and Economi
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will likely cling to its outmoded s
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PYONGYANG Yellow Sea South Korea Ma
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heavy rolling stock, scarcity of he
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Chinese characters were used before
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ROK governments hold that the MDL i
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North Korea ELEVATION IN FEET 2000+
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Major Rivers Name Length Navigable
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one travels. Observation in the nor
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PUSAN, South Korea 35 o 10'N 129 o
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TAEJON, South Korea 36 o 27'N 127 o
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PYONGYANG, North Korea 39 o 01'N 12
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YANGDOK, North Korea 39 o 10'N 127
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Thunderstorms usually occur about 2
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agents at this time, dispersion pat
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Effects of Vegetation on Military O
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The DPRK enforces a mandatory consc
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The North Korean Air Force (NKAF) T
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The transport fleet has some 1950s-
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The DPRK's attack submarine invento
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to hinder a CFC counterattack. Pers
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The primary strength that the DPRK
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3. Overwhelming Firepower: Employ c
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coastal, rear area, or capital defe
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large quantities of armored personn
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KAESONG-MUNSAN CHORWON VALLEY EAST
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■ Close combat fires: Designed to
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The NKA uses two primary tactical f
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KILOMETERS 10 8 6 4 2 0 RECON UNIT
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NKA Attack Formation NKA combat org
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NKA Tactical Frontages and Depths i
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KILOMETERS 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 I Regime
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KILOMETERS 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2
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the main force is committed under t
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attack, it can also take place in t
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Infiltration I I Force LT (Rear Are
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Night Attack The NKA views night op
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NKA armor and infantry forces are e
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The combined-arms theory of the NKA
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The supporting artillery unit or ar
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Air Defense Support to Offensive Op
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assets at the service and national
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Generally, when in the defense, the
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deployed here. NKA reserves will be
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1.5 - 2.5 KM REGIMENT ARTILLERY CLO
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Positional Defense Positional defen
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KILOMETERS 10 8 6 4 2 0 Regimental
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Counterattack A counterattack would
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sions of repelling CFC attacks and
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Engineer Support to Defensive Opera
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■ Employment of land-based antish
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circumstances (language capabilitie
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Tunnel Constructed by the North Und
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ARMY Private Private First Class Co
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Winter Full Dress Uniform (Generals
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Captain North Korean Navy Rank Insi
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North Korean Air Force Rank Insigni
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Artillery Tanker Finance Transporta
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Armored Corps Forward Army Corps* 1
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C & S X REAR SVC X I I I I I I I I
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I HQ INFANTRY DIVISION T-54/55 M198
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HQ Infantry Battalion I INFANTRY BA
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I HHC Field Hospital HQ Chemical Ba
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I ATGM BATTALION UAZ-69 ATGM AT-1 A
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I Command & Control SAM (SA-3) Regi
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I HHC RIVER-CROSSING BRIGADE K-61 T
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I Command & Met SCUD BATTALION SCUD
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I HQ 170 170 170 170 170 170 X I I
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H&S Division 122/152mm Towed Artill
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I HQ I I ARMOR BRIGADE T-62 VTT-323
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RECONNAISSANCE BATTALION I HQ RECON
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I HQ I MECHANIZED INFANTRY BRIGADE
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SECTION 5 MEDICAL ASSESSMENT Key Ju
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Typhus. Typhus includes any of seve
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Page 171 and 172: ■ Keep as dry as possible. Many d
Page 173 and 174: APPENDIX A: Equipment Recognition B
Page 175 and 176: Type: BTR-60PA/PB Amphibious, armor
Page 177 and 178: Type: BTR-40 4-wheel drive command
Page 179 and 180: MODEL 531A Type: Chinese, amphibiou
Page 181 and 182: TYPE 85 ATGM CARRIER Type: ATGM car
Page 183 and 184: LINE DIAGRAM UNAVAILABLE M1992 Type
Page 185 and 186: TYPE-62 LIGHT TANK Type: Light tank
Page 187 and 188: LINE DIAGRAM UNAVAILABLE PT-85 (TYP
Page 189 and 190: T-54 Type: Medium tank Armament: 10
Page 191 and 192: TYPE-59 Type: Medium tank Armament:
Page 193 and 194: SU-100 Type: Assault tank Armament:
Page 195 and 196: M-1942 (ZIS-3) Type: Antitank gun C
Page 197 and 198: D-48 Type: Antitank gun Caliber: 85
Page 199 and 200: AT-1/SNAPPER The AT-1 is a MCLOS AT
Page 201 and 202: AT-4/SPIGOT The AT-4 is a SACLOS gu
Page 203 and 204: RPG-7 Type: 85mm warhead, 40mm laun
Page 205 and 206: B-10 RCL Type: 82mm smoothbore anti
Page 207 and 208: OTHER ARTILLERY EQUIPMENT The follo
Page 209 and 210: A-19 (M-1937) Type: 122mm towed gun
Page 211 and 212: D-20 Type: 152mm towed howitzer Max
Page 213 and 214: M-1978 (KOKSAN) Type: 170mm self pr
Page 215 and 216: BM-21 Type: 122mm multiple rocket l
Page 217: BMD-20 Type: 200mm multiple rocket
Page 221 and 222: M-38/46 DSHK Type: 12.7x108mm heavy
Page 223 and 224: ZPU-2 Type: 14.5x114mm twin heavy A
Page 225 and 226: LINE DIAGRAM UNAVAILABLE M-1983 Typ
Page 227 and 228: M-1939 Type: 37mm automatic cannon
Page 229 and 230: Type-74 Type: 37mm twin automatic c
Page 231 and 232: S-60 Type: 57mm automatic AA gun Ta
Page 233 and 234: LINE DIAGRAM UNAVAILABLE TWIN 57MM
Page 235 and 236: KS-19 Type: 100mm single shot AA gu
Page 237 and 238: SA-3 GOA The SA-3 B/C is a somewhat
Page 239 and 240: SA-7B The SA-7B is a short range, m
Page 241 and 242: SA-16 The SA-16 is an improvement o
Page 243 and 244: CSA-3A PGLM No data is available on
Page 245 and 246: TOKAREV TT-33 7.62MM PISTOL The Tok
Page 247 and 248: AK-47 ASSAULT RIFLE The AK-47 is a
Page 249 and 250: TYPE-68 (AKM) ASSAULT RIFLE The Typ
Page 251 and 252: PPSH 1943 SUBMACHINEGUN (TYPE-50 CH
Page 253 and 254: DRAGUNOV SNIPER RIFLE (SVD) The Dra
Page 255 and 256: RPK LIGHT MACHINEGUN The RPK is a g
Page 257 and 258: RP-46 LIGHT MACHINEGUN The RP-46 is
Page 259 and 260: DSHK 38/46 HEAVY MACHINEGUN The DSh
Page 261 and 262: AGS-17 AUTOMATIC GRENADE LAUNCHER T
Page 263 and 264: 120MM M-1943 MORTAR The Soviet M-19
Page 265 and 266: F-1 FRAGMENTATION HAND GRENADE The
Page 267 and 268: RGD-5 FRAGMENTATION HAND GRENADE Th
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UNKNOWN FRAGMENTATION HAND GRENADE
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RDG-2 SMOKE HAND GRENADE The RDG-2
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LACRIMATORY HAND GRENADE The grenad
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RKG-3 ANTITANK HAND GRENADE The RKG
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TMD-B ANTITANK MINE The TMD-B is an
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TM-46 AND TMN-46 ANTITANK MINE The
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POMZ-2 ANTIPERSONNEL MINE The POMZ-
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Main Charge Propelling Charge OZM-3
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BTM HIGH SPEED DITCHING MACHINE The
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MDK-2 TRENCH DIGGING MACHINE The MD
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BLG-60 ARMORED VEHICLE-LAUNCHED BRI
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MT-55 TANK-LAUNCHED BRIDGE The MT-5
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GROUND TRANSPORTATION VEHICLES The
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UAZ-469 The Russian designed UAZ-46
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FIGHT 66 (TUJAENG) The Fight 66 (TU
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ISUZU TWD25 This 6x6 2.5 ton cargo
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NISSAN TZA52PP This 6x6 30 ton Japa
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KRAZ-260 This Russian produced vehi
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INDEPENDENCE 82 (CHAJU 82) The Inde
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ARS-12U TRUCK-MOUNTED DECONTAMINATI
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MODEL DP-62 LIGHTWEIGHT SURVEY METE
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2 1 6 8 5 7 11 9 1. Case 2. Case li
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MI-4 HOUND The Mi-4 is a multirole
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MI-17 HIP The Mi-17 has an airframe
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F-5 (MIG-17) FRESCO A/B/C/D The DPR
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MIG-21 FISHBED D/F/J The DPRK has a
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MIG-29 FULCRUM A/B The DPRK has abo
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SU-25 FROGFOOT A The DPRK has about
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Y-5 (AN-2 COLT) The DPRK has about
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IL-18 COOT The DPRK has 2 of these
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BAR LOCK Name: P-35/37 Type: EW Fre
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FLAT FACE Name: P-15 Type: EW/ACQ F
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LOW BLOW Type: FC Trk/FC Guid Freqe
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SPOON REST A/C/D Name: P-12 Type: A
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TALL KING Name: P-14 Type: BW Freqe
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LINE DIAGRAM UNAVAILABLE SOHO FF LO
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d.c. 25mm 53cm TT (pt, stbd) Radar
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CHAHO PB LOA/Beam/Draft: 85.3x19x6.
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Ammo housing/ loading ramp for MRL
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37mm 37mm MGs (pt, stbd) K-48 PC LO
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37mm 25mm (pt, stbd) Latticed tripo
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LINE DIAGRAM UNAVAILABLE MAYANG PG
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14.5mm Folding mast 14.5cm (pt, stb
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14.5mm 53cm TT (pt, stbd) Folding m
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Latticed tripod mast 88mm (pt, stbd
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SSM (pt, stbd) Tripod mast SOHUNG P
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14.5mm (to stbd) Latticed mast NAMP
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LINE DIAGRAM UNAVAILABLE HANTAE LCU
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ROMEO SS LOA/Beam/Draft: 252x23x20
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THE NAVAL MINE THREAT TO AMPHIBIOUS
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PDM-1M SHALLOW WATER MINE The PDM-1
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CSS-N-1 SCRUBBRUSH The CSS-N-1 is t
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CSSC-3 SEERSUCKER The Chinese SEERS
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APPENDIX C: Conversion Charts When
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Heat Wave A Hot Summer Day A Warm W
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Vowels a-father = a a-had = ae ya-y
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Questions What is your name? ee-rum
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Do you have weapons? moo-gee ee-so-
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Food/Shelter What food is there? mo
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Air Force kong-goon Alley gol-mok A
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Crash (aircraft) choo-rak-hae-yo Cu
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Height no-pee Help do-oom Here yo-g
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Name ee-rum Navy hae-goon NCO ha-sa
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Sign pyo-jee/gan-pan Sink chim-mol-
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Why we Width nol-bee Woman yo-ja Ya
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APPENDIX E: Individual Protective M
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■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ Do
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Protective Measures Against the For
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■ ■ ■ current I.D. card must
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APPENDIX F: FIRST AID/HOT AND COLD
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Arm-Lift Method. If mouth to mouth
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BLEEDING External bleeding falls in
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6. Have the casualty lie on the inj
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10. Splint fractures of the lower a
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■ Do not allow your thirst to be
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WIND SPEED KNOTS MPH TEMPERATURE (
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increased warmth, and a sensation o
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■ Drink plenty of fluids, at leas
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many other factors. The normal reac
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the frozen part - MEDEVAC immediate
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FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY FOR OFFICIAL
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NORTH KOREA COUNTRY HANDBOOK

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