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PB 300 new page 15-16-17.indd - Plymouth Club

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Unlike most of the station wagons available<br />

at the time, the Plainsman was a<br />

two-door model and featured a wide Bpillar,<br />

decorated with a hand-crafted<br />

steer’s head badge which provided a<br />

focal point for the southwestern theme of<br />

the interior. There was comfortable seating<br />

for up to eight. An upholstery combination<br />

of leather bolsters with genuine<br />

unborn baby calf-skin inserts helped<br />

carry the motif throughout the vehicle. Up to six<br />

adults could sit comfortably on the front and center<br />

bench seats, while a rear-facing power seat<br />

was accessible from the fold-down power<br />

tailgate. This trendsetting seat could accommodate<br />

a pair of youngsters in what would<br />

later be known as the “Spectator Seats.”<br />

As stunning as this dream car was to<br />

behold, it was still a test bed for proposed production<br />

details that would eventually find their<br />

ways onto the station wagons offered by<br />

<strong>Plymouth</strong>, DeSoto, Dodge and Chrysler.<br />

In addition to the rear-facing seats,<br />

another innovation first seen on the<br />

Plainsman was the unique storage of the<br />

spare tire, which was concealed under a<br />

flip-panel that comprised the lower portion<br />

of the right rear quarter panel and<br />

blended in with the design of the car.<br />

A functional and utilitarian vehicle,<br />

the Plainsman offered over 106 cubic<br />

feet of load space with the tailgate lowered<br />

and the center and rear seats folded<br />

down. With the tailgate down, it provided<br />

just over seven feet of depth for storage<br />

and a width of five feet. All told,<br />

there was plenty of room for sports<br />

equipment, picnic gear, groceries, gardening<br />

supplies and more.<br />

The effect was magnificent and the<br />

buying public was in love. The western-style Plainsman won<br />

rave reviews wherever it was shown, but as so often happens<br />

with one-of-a-kind vehicles of this type, it had to be retired<br />

from the limelight. Unlike a number of show cars that were<br />

destroyed after their show life was over, the Plainsman was<br />

more fortunate. Due to the fact that its body had been crafted<br />

in Italy by Ghia, Chrysler was told by US Customs that the<br />

car would have to either leave the country or they would have<br />

to pay the duty within 18 months of importation. Thus, in<br />

1957, the car was shipped to Cuba where it was loaned to the<br />

president of the Cuban bank who used it as a family wagon.<br />

The wagon was eventually purchased by the Chrysler Export<br />

Manager who was living in Cuba. This gentleman was later<br />

forced to escape Cuba in order to avoid being arrested by<br />

Castro’s government, and he took the Plainsman with him.<br />

In the 1960s, he was assigned to Australia, and while<br />

there he had several modifications made to the wagon. First,<br />

in order to comply with local laws, the Plainsman was converted<br />

to right-hand-drive. While it had originally been pow-<br />

-33-<br />

ered by what was described as a<br />

“Chrysler Special V8,” a modern 440<br />

cubic inch V8 was installed with plenty<br />

of power. For many years, the legend of<br />

the Plainsman circulated around<br />

Australia. It came back to the United<br />

States when this export manager retired. 2<br />

It was enjoyed for nearly 20 years<br />

as a family car, driven on many occasions<br />

in the United States. A private collector<br />

eventually acquired the car and converted it<br />

back to left-hand drive. Even in its unrestored<br />

and “as-found” condition, this car is a tribute to<br />

the skill and craftsmanship of a bygone era of<br />

show cars. The details of its remarkable history<br />

and escape from Cuba have been obtained<br />

from conversations by the owner with the<br />

export manager’s family. It retains the 440cubic-inch<br />

V8 engine and automatic transmission<br />

and continues to be very driveable and street legal,<br />

although it is in need of a complete cosmetic<br />

restoration.<br />

This is a remarkable, trendsetting<br />

and one-off station wagon in the grand<br />

tradition of the American West.<br />

-- Reprinted with permission from RM<br />

Auctions: www.rmauctions.com<br />

extensive article written by Leon<br />

An Dixon on the Plainsman first<br />

appeared in the February, 1980, issue of<br />

Special Interest Autos, and was reprinted<br />

in PLYMOUTH BULLETIN 198. The article<br />

can now be found on the plymouthbulletin.com<br />

website. The information in<br />

the following footnotes was taken from<br />

Dixon’s article. (Another reference to the<br />

Plainsman, including a picture of it as an<br />

RHD vehicle, appears in BULLETIN 205,<br />

<strong>page</strong> 11.) -- LDK<br />

1Although the Plainsman was created while Virgil Exner was corporate<br />

vice-president of styling, he had little to do with its development.<br />

The car was designed in total by David Scott, a young designer<br />

in the <strong>Plymouth</strong> studios. Thus, as many critics have suspected,<br />

the vehicle, lacking many of Exner’s styling cues, is not of his<br />

design. Exner’s one contribution was to encourage Scott to take his<br />

original design, which was for a cabriolet, and make it into that of a<br />

sporty station wagon.<br />

2Following its Cuban sojourn, the Plainsman spent time in Mexico<br />

and New York before being driven cross-country to San Francisco to<br />

be shipped to Australia. Years later, it spent time in Japan before<br />

returning to the United States. After being driven around southern<br />

California for some time, the Plainsman’s original 260 V8 gave out.<br />

The 4900-pound vehicle, sorely underpowered with the small V8,<br />

finally had adequate power with the <strong>new</strong>ly-installed 440. A true<br />

restoration would dictate a return to original power. However, the<br />

Plainsman’s actual 260 engine, with correct numbers, is likely long<br />

gone.<br />

PHOTOS BY DARIN SCHNABEL / RM AUCTIONS

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