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10,000 Hands - 2017-2018

Community Environmental Outreach and Education in Saint John, New Brunswick, 2017-2018

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Riparian and Coastal Enhancement<br />

Riparian Enhancement is vital for improving watercourses and wildlife habitat in Saint John’s urban<br />

environment and watersheds. ACAP Saint John’s Riparian Enhancement project is a recognized<br />

component of urban sustainability whereby community stakeholders can participate in hands-on<br />

improvements to their local environment that will provide immediate and long-term benefits to our urban<br />

ecology. The project’s success lies in ACAP Saint John’s ability to maintain a strong partnership with<br />

landowners and volunteers and the NB Environmental Trust Fund for financial support. Public support<br />

of enhancement projects and ACAP Saint John’s ability to maintain an established and dedicated<br />

network of volunteers have upheld Riparian Enhancement as a key environmental project for Greater<br />

Saint John.<br />

Methods<br />

The Riparian and Coastal Enhancement project was carried out by spreading seeds, planting trees and<br />

shrubs, and staking cuttings to enhance habitat and increase native vegetation in Saint John during the<br />

<strong>2017</strong> field season. Riparian Enhancement took place in seven locations over the season as detailed in<br />

this report.<br />

Plantings were completed with the help of volunteers who learned how to plant by digging holes and<br />

using fertilizer and top soil to plant young potted plants and seedlings. Potted plants, seedlings, and seeds<br />

were ordered from nurseries around the Maritimes and Quebec or were donated by J.D. Irving. The<br />

planting sites were chosen by ACAP Saint John employees who targeted riparian and coastal areas within<br />

the city. Native species for each site were also selected by employees and where determined based on<br />

the site conditions and availability of desired species.<br />

Staking was completed by ACAP Saint John employees to re-vegetate a project area after a culvert<br />

removal was completed. For this staking, Red Osier dogwood stakes were cut from a site with a vast<br />

number of Red Osier dogwood plants to ensure that the act of cutting would not damage the existing<br />

shrubs. Once the cuttings were made, they were dipped in rooting hormone (Wilson Liquid Root<br />

Stimulator) and placed in soil until they could be staked into the ground on site.<br />

Results<br />

This year, a total of eight community tree and shrub plantings were organized by ACAP Saint John at<br />

seven different locations, as well as, Red Osier dogwood staking was completed by ACAP Saint John<br />

staff after a culvert removal project. Through these eight events a total of 1,940 native trees and shrubs<br />

were planted by 139 volunteers (Figure 2). Volunteers had the opportunity to be involved in, and learn<br />

about, habitat restoration while experiencing nature first-hand and getting their hands dirty. A diversity<br />

of volunteers participated in planting events including a wide range of ages, experience, and<br />

backgrounds.<br />

6 | P age

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