Agriculture App An Opportunity To Enhance Farmer Business
Create successful ePaper yourself
Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.
<strong>Agriculture</strong> <strong>App</strong> <strong>An</strong> <strong>Opportunity</strong> <strong>To</strong> <strong>Enhance</strong> <strong>Farmer</strong><br />
<strong>Business</strong><br />
dev.to/briannacastroa/agriculture-app-an-opportunity-to-enhance-farmer-business-2l6<br />
Brianna Castro<br />
Information and communication technologies (ICTs) gives private companies and<br />
government departments of developing countries many means to broadcast knowledge<br />
and information, especially to farmers. This is because in the last few years, mobile phone<br />
coverage has become increasingly popular across African, Asian, and Latin American<br />
countries. Reports show that a majority of the population of sub-Saharan Africa, Asia, and<br />
Latin America had access to mobile phones in the year 2009. Interestingly, it was only a<br />
few years ago when mobile phones were primarily used only by rich people residing in<br />
urban areas. Nowadays mobile phones have also become quite popular even in the rural<br />
areas of developing countries. Perhaps that is the reason why almost every app<br />
development company should design apps for the farming community.<br />
Despite the many benefits, mobile phones continue to be very expensive in some<br />
developing countries. Moreover, the cost of recharging the phones often poses a hindrance<br />
in rural regions of countries such as Kenya. In addition to those hindrances in using ICT<br />
tools, farmers of rural regions also face technical, organizational, social, and financial<br />
obstacles, besides the age-old problem of illiteracy. Moreover, the lack of interest by higher<br />
authorities, lack of interest by the private sector to take part in developing ICT programs for<br />
rural areas, and the low quality of services provided by the companies are other challenges<br />
in the development of a digital agricultural application in the rural areas of developing<br />
countries. But of late more and more entities, regardless of whether they are into android<br />
app development, or iOS app development are joining the fray and building effective<br />
agricultural apps.<br />
1.Communication and Social Relationships<br />
Mobile phone apps have dramatically reduced the cost of communication in rural areas<br />
across the globe. Rural farmers use them to obtain information and increase their<br />
1/3
knowledge about the various agricultural problems and come up with feasible solutions. In<br />
the agricultural sector, <strong>Agriculture</strong> application Development could be used to get<br />
information on weather, transport, market, and agricultural techniques, and also to contact<br />
the concerned departments. With such help, farmers would be able to make tentative<br />
decisions with a new approach and with much more ease, and that could also lead to a<br />
greater social relationship between farmers and business communities. This could be made<br />
possible with the short message service (SMS) and voice recordings in addition to voice<br />
calls. These kinds of approaches can make ICTs, such as mobile phones, of great<br />
importance to agricultural developments by offering connectivity, security, and mobility to<br />
the farmers.<br />
2.Market Insight<br />
Besides those benefits, there are many other fields where farmers could benefit from the<br />
use of mobile phones. The most important benefit among them is the information about the<br />
market. Earlier, it was very difficult for small farmers to obtain such information, but these<br />
days farmers have been able to collect the correct information when it comes to market<br />
price, quantities, and the availability of a product. Additionally, mobile phones could also<br />
assist farmers in selling their fresh products to the market quickly, thereby avoiding<br />
wastage. <strong>Farmer</strong>s would be able to sell their products to the best bidder and avoid the<br />
brokers who often bargain on the prices. <strong>Farmer</strong>s in remote areas would be able to gain<br />
access to market information and be aware of prices and available commodities. They<br />
would save their time and money on traveling to gather such information. <strong>Farmer</strong>s could<br />
explore new markets and reach out to new customers. They could also learn about the<br />
market conditions at a specific time and be able to coordinate with brokers and customers<br />
more accurately.<br />
3.Cattle Rearing and Weather Forecast<br />
Mobile phones could help the cattle farmers in contacting veterinary officers to get<br />
information about infectious diseases. That kind of information would prove very useful in<br />
rearing cattle, especially during situations such as calving, and hence help in reducing the<br />
number of stillborn calves. In the long term, such information could help farmers in<br />
increasing their income through cattle rearing and add to the welfare of the cattle farmers.<br />
Using the SMS, a Web-based system could be used to keep the farming communities<br />
informed about the weather and pesticides. The potential of such a program can be seen in<br />
India, where rural communities gather information about weather disasters and also contact<br />
the metrological department to get information before they treat their crops with pesticides.<br />
Real-Time Examples<br />
<strong>An</strong> example of the power of ICT tools was seen in Pakistan. Its Information and<br />
Communication Center (ICC) helped in bringing the latest information at the doorstep of the<br />
farmers and provided them with information about the weather and also forecasted market<br />
prices. Such information helped those farmers in initiating a powerful social discourse to<br />
evaluate the applicability and significance of the new information. The success of ICC<br />
shows that there is a need to help farmers so that they can appropriate choose from a<br />
variety of seeds, pesticides, fertilizers, and a range of other agricultural information to<br />
2/3
enhance their business. Therefore, farmers need to have the latest knowledge and<br />
information about inter-mixture of cropping, water management, land preparation,<br />
harvesting, and other related activities. This information can be made possible only by<br />
using ICTs such as mobile phones, radios, and televisions.<br />
<strong>An</strong>other example of how mobile phones can benefit the farmers was found in the<br />
Philippines. Mobile phones helped the farmers in the country to get advice about using<br />
fertilizers through text messages. The farmers were able to enhance their production using<br />
that information. A similar example was observed in Kenya, where some farmers gathered<br />
information about the costs of fertilizers, pesticides, and seeds along with advice on<br />
growing crops in bad weather using their mobile phones. Perhaps the most significant<br />
results were achieved in Uganda, where farmers bought fertilizers and certified seeds using<br />
mobile phones. <strong>An</strong>other fantastic example was seen in India, where farmers explored the<br />
use of a voice message forum to get access to appropriate agricultural knowledge and<br />
information from experts in a timely fashion.<br />
The above examples show that among the many ICT tools, mobile phones are the best<br />
sources to circulate relevant information among the farmers and various other layers of the<br />
society.<br />
Conclusion<br />
Now-a-days, Mobile app is the best Platform to circulate relevant information with the<br />
people from every corner via online. In the agricultural sector it is very useful for farmers to<br />
sell their Products online, get information on weather, transport, market, and to know<br />
agricultural techniques with a agricultural experts. Thus, with a mobile app it become an<br />
opportunity for farmers to enhance farm business.<br />
3/3