RTO MP-062 / HFM-050 - FTP Directory Listing - Nato

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NORTH ATLANTIC TREATY ORGANIZATION RTO-MP-062 AC/323(HFM-050)TP/34 RESEARCH AND TECHNOLOGY ORGANIZATION BP 25, 7 RUE ANCELLE, F-92201 NEUILLY-SUR-SEINE CEDEX, FRANCE RTO MEETING PROCEEDINGS 62 Operational Medical Issues in Hypo- and Hyperbaric Conditions (les Questions médicales à caractère opérationnel liées aux conditions hypobares ou hyperbares) Papers presented at the RTO Human Factors and Medicine Panel (HFM) Symposium held in Toronto, Canada, 16-19 October 2000.
Page 1: RTO-MP-062 NORTH ATLANTIC TREATY OR
Page 5 and 6: Operational Medical Issues in Hypo-
Page 7 and 8: Contents Executive Summary iii Synt
Page 9 and 10: Respiratory Changes and Consequence
Page 11 and 12: Introduction Technical Evaluation R
Page 13 and 14: In addition to cabin pressurisation
Page 15 and 16: critical. The so-called technical d
Page 17 and 18: levator veli palatini, like when sw
Page 19 and 20: Present and Future Compromises in A
Page 21 and 22: KN1-3 (RGE) as the safety criterion
Page 23 and 24: Pulmonary Barotrauma KN1-5 Free ven
Page 25 and 26: KN1-7 Future fighter aircraft may w
Page 27 and 28: KN1-9 Figure 1 Cabin Pressurisation
Page 29 and 30: KN1-11 Figure 3 The relationships b
Page 31 and 32: +\SHUEDULF 2[\JHQ $ 6FLHQWLILF 8SGD
Page 33 and 34: KN2-3 recovers spontaneously withou
Page 35 and 36: KN2-5 Hg or less. The attendant hyp
Page 37 and 38: KN2-7 8 Tompach PC, Lew D, Stoll JL
Page 39 and 40: USAF Experience with Hyperbaric The
Page 41 and 42: Exposure Results and Discussion The
Page 43 and 44: Symptomotology Symptom presentation
Page 45 and 46: Air Force Altitude DCS Treatment Al
Page 47 and 48: References 1. Atlas of Injuries in
Page 49 and 50: Headache and Decompression Sickness
Page 51 and 52: Numerous studies have been done to
Page 53 and 54:
8. Madeline LA and Elster AD. Sutur
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Figure 2. Sutural Movement with Spi
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Patent Foramen Ovale as a Risk Fact
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90 minutes prior to the start of th
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The Relevance of Patent Foramen Ova
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In a human population, Glen et al (
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Studies evaluating PFO detection me
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References 1. O’Rahilly, R., Mull
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55. Giroud, M., Tatou, E., Steinmet
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Introduction Altitude DCS Susceptib
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Cumulative DCS Incidence, % 100 90
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Pharmacological Correction of the H
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metabolic regulation remedies [A.S.
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asis of these indicators there were
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liquidation of energetic debt in mu
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Analysis of correlation structures
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Interesting data on bemithylum pres
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to high altitude hypoxia and allows
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35. Shanazarov, A.S., Ryskulova, G.
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Prognozing of the Resistance to Hyp
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autonomic cardiac control whereas i
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METHOD Subjects 21 male military pi
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mean R-R interval (X), STV, LTV (ms
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• Significant negative correlatio
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DISCUSSION Hypoxic Tolerance Our re
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8. Casa M., Casa H., Pages T., Rama
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66. Sheffield P., Heimbach R. Respi
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Abstract Alternobaric Vertigo: Inci
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12. Nagai H. et al. Effect of incre
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Neuropsychometric Test in Royal Net
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Table 4 Results of neuropsychometri
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Summary: Spanish Navy Up to Date Da
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Hypobaric Training for Royal Air Fo
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c. Fast jet high level. Climb to 18
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Introduction Hypobaric Training Iss
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To be able to tolerate breathing pr
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during the change in ambient pressu
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Designing Efficient and Effective,
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The Type II profile involves positi
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Pressurized, Cabin below 10,000 ft
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than 10 minutes at a hypoxia level
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Military Personnel Selection and Di
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expressed by them, are closely inte
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of shortage of blood circulation fu
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The results of the conducted resear
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15-9
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15-11
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In norm there is A > B, and the reg
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Burger, M., 1921, Uber der klinisch
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In: Sbornik nauchno-prakticheskih r
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Templeton, A.W., 1965, Renal Aortog
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Some Psycho-Physiological and Cogni
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Testing in hypobaric chamber condit
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supply immediately recovered. Subje
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The Role of PWC in Declaring a Dive
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Out of 1200 ergometric examinations
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Application of Hypo and Hyperbaric
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evaluation of mountain-climber's hy
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Figure 2 % oxyhemoglobin saturation
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The Effects of Normobaric Hypoxia i
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Memory Scanning Task: Cadets with p
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The statistical analysis of the beh
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ACKNOWLEDGMENTS The authors wish to
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Severe Decompression Illness Follow
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In this set of studies, observation
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pulmonary oedema, a diuretic may be
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Decompression Sickness Research: Ne
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Figure 3. Pigs treated with methano
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Abstract Using “Technical Diving
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ecreational diving training agencie
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After the intermediate or “deco
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include paresthesia, headache, dizz
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practice. Some dives were conducted
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Abstract Into the Theater of Operat
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Procedures: The FCT evaluation init
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The matrix of tests conducted, some
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6. Kennedy, T. Concept of Operation
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The Relevance of Hyperbaric Oxygen
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In reperfusion injury, HBO diminish
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HBO has long been known to favorabl
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3-Nitrotyrosine Predicts Healing in
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corresponded respectively to the si
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that in these diabetic subjects, ne
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Summary Role of a Clinical Hyperbar
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Benefits to the Defence Secondary C
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The study has been deferred due to
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ABSTRACT Incidence of Decompression
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Table 1: Number of Diving Incidents
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Introduction Evaluation of Treatmen
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Table 6A (CF TT6A, initial recompre
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INTRODUCTION Modelling and Validati
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moved to the treatment chamber. Fiv
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Figure 3 The predicted gas in bubbl
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Table 5 shows the same information
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CONCLUSIONS Although it would have
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Respiratory Changes and Consequence
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Table 2 Inspired-expired oxygen dif
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Figure 2 Respiratory patterns, expe
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Apnoea is characteristic of herniat
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Effect of Exercise on Bubble Activi
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The KISS is an index derived from i
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DISCUSSION: In all group comparison
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Thermography - A Method for the Eva
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level atmospheric pressure O2 parti
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lower extremities cephalic extremit
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1-st group - flying crews We divide
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ABSTRACT Altitude Decompression Sic
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Table 1. Results of validation Prof
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Summary Altitude Decompression Illn
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17 oxygen demand regulator with a p
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During these altitude exposures a n
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Subject Number Subject Number Subje
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that this discrepancy in the incide
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Extrapolation of the data presented
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MITCHELL SJ & LEE VM. (2000) A surv
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Expression of Neuronal and Inducibl
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Experimental procedures Groups of 1
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immunoreactive Purkinje cells were
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Western blotting Cerebral cortical
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certain proteins as substrates for
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Griffiths, T., Evans, M.C. and Meld
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Simon, R.P., Griffiths, T., Evans,
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RESUME Intérêt du caisson d’alt
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3. TYMPANOMETRIE La tympanométrie
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quelconque douleur. Dans ce cas, il
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Altitude DCS Research in Support of
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Altitude, feet X 1000 30 25 20 15 1
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2. POST-LANDING EXERCISE AND RISK O
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addition to observed or reported DC
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% DCS 100 80 60 40 20 0 25,000 30,0
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Modeling Approach for Oxygen Exchan
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The first equation states that the
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may cause the remaining discrepanci
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0 0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1 1.2 1.4 1.6 F
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Sa (%) Pa (mmHg) 100 80 60 40 V’E
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Sa (%) Pa (mmHg) V’E (L/min) 100
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Changes of Ventilator Generated Vol
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Emergency descent : Oxylog 2000 : C
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&DELQ $OWLWXGH IHHW Table 6 &DELQ D
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The Effect of Increased Full Covera
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assembly incorporating FCAGTs infla
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Following garment fitting, subjects
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Mean CBV (cm/s) 70 60 50 40 30 20 1
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Alveolar Carbon Dioxide Tension Alv
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Phase 2 All experimental exposures
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Diffusion coefficient for carbon mo
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Mean arterial pressure (mmHg) 140 1
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In previous studies (Ernsting, 1966
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Determination of the Most Effective
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Decompression Sickness, Extravehicu
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As a corollary, what about the alle
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Introduction Optimizing Denitrogena
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Cumulative % DCS 100 90 80 70 60 50
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Benefit of Acclimatization to Moder
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. Following completion of the quest
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Discussion This study demonstrated
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12. White, D.P., K. Gleeson, C.K. P
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Introduction: Physiological and Cli
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The steepness of hypoxia-induced de
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RESUME Évaluation d’équipements
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2.1. Règlement TSO-C99 Le règleme
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autre personne s’assure que, sans
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Il est équipé de l’équipement
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REPORT DOCUMENTATION PAGE 1. Recipi
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NORTH ATLANTIC TREATY ORGANIZATION
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