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ThuRSDaY<br />

Dhaka:July <strong>26</strong>, <strong>2018</strong>; Srabon 11, 1425 BS; Zilqad 12,1439 hijri<br />

www.thebangladeshtoday.com; www. tbtbangla.com<br />

Regd.No.Da~2065, Vol.16; No.187; 12 Pages~Tk.8.00<br />

inTeRnaTiOnal<br />

Tokyo company debuts<br />

Mobile Mosque ahead<br />

of 2020 Olympics<br />

>Page 7<br />

aRT & culTuRe<br />

There's a lot<br />

happening in this<br />

Sonakshi Sinha<br />

>Page 8<br />

SPORT<br />

Bangladesh-Sri Lanka<br />

encounter to kick-start<br />

<strong>2018</strong> Asia Cup<br />

>Page 9<br />

Total lunar eclipse<br />

on Friday<br />

DHAKA : A total lunar eclipse will occur<br />

on Friday, said the Climate Division of<br />

Bangladesh Meteorological Department<br />

on Wednesday, reports UNB.<br />

The eclipse will start at<br />

BangladeshStandard Time (BST) 23<br />

hours 13 minutes 06 seconds which will<br />

end at 05 hours 30 minutes 24 seconds<br />

BST on Friday.<br />

Total eclipse will occur at 02 hours 21<br />

minutes 48 seconds BST and the highest<br />

magnitude of the eclipse will be<br />

1.614.<br />

This eclipse will be totally visible from<br />

all over the country if the sky remains<br />

clear.<br />

For detailed information please visitwww.bmd.gov.bd/eclipse.<br />

Khaleda denied<br />

bail in Cumilla<br />

arson case<br />

CUMILLA : A court here on<br />

Wednesday rejected the bail petition of<br />

BNP Chairperson Khaleda Zia in a case<br />

filed under the Special Powers Act over<br />

the arson attack in Chouddagram<br />

upazila in the district in 2015.<br />

Cumilla District and Sessions Judge<br />

KM Shamsul Alam rejected the bail<br />

plea, reports UNB.<br />

Earlier on July 23, the High Court<br />

directed the Comilla Court to dispose of<br />

the bail petition filed by Khaleda within<br />

July <strong>26</strong>. On July 17, Khaleda Zia filed a<br />

petition before the court seeking bail in<br />

the case. Eight people were killed and<br />

20 others injured when miscreants<br />

hurled a petrol bomb at a bus at<br />

Jogmohanpur in Chouddagram of<br />

Cumilla district during the BNP-led<br />

alliance's movement on February 3,<br />

2015. Two cases were filed in this connection<br />

against Khaleda.<br />

On February 8, Khaleda Zia was sent<br />

to jail after a special court sentenced her<br />

to five years' rigorous imprisonment in<br />

the Zia Orphanage Trust graft case.<br />

Thai Airways to probe<br />

tyre burst at HSIA<br />

DHAKA : Thai Airways will conduct an<br />

investigation into the incident of tyre<br />

burst on landing by one of its flights at<br />

Hazrat Shahjalal International Airport<br />

(HSIA) here on Tuesday, reports UNB.<br />

"THAI will conduct an investigation as<br />

to the cause of the incident. THAI do<br />

apologize to all passengers for any inconvenience<br />

this may cause," said the Thai<br />

Airways International Public Company<br />

Limited (THAI) in a statement.<br />

Flight Lieutenant Pratana Patanasiri,<br />

THAI Vice President, Aviation Safety,<br />

Security and Standards Department<br />

said the flight TG321, operated with<br />

Boeing 777-200 aircraft, departed from<br />

Bangkok Suvarnabhumi Airport to<br />

Dhaka at 10.35 hours and arrived in<br />

Dhaka, at 12.10 hours (local time).<br />

"During touchdown at Hazrat Shahjalal<br />

International Airport (HSIA) there was<br />

heavy rain," reads the statement shared<br />

on its verified Facebook page. Captain of<br />

the flight found out that the aircraft's tyres<br />

had burst and the captain took control of<br />

the aircraft until it landed safely. The aircraft<br />

carried 172 passengers and 14 cabin<br />

crew. All the passengers and crew were<br />

safe with no injury.<br />

The Company urgently replaced spare<br />

parts necessary for the full operation of the<br />

aircraft and accommodated passengers who<br />

booked to travel on the return flight TG322<br />

from Dhaka to Bangkok on Wednesday<br />

with a larger aircraft, Boeing 777-300.<br />

Zohr<br />

04:00 AM<br />

12:00 PM<br />

04:43 PM<br />

06:49 PM<br />

08:12 PM<br />

5:24 6:46<br />

Spending on education<br />

investment, says PM<br />

DHAKA : Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina<br />

on Wednesday said spending money on<br />

education sector is a great investment for<br />

the future, not an expense, reports UNB.<br />

"I never see spending money on education<br />

as an expense, I think it's an<br />

investment," the Prime Minister said.<br />

She said this while distributing The<br />

Prime Minister Gold Medal Award at a<br />

ceremony arranged by the University<br />

Grants Commission (UGC) at the Shapla<br />

Hall of the Prime Minister's Office.<br />

Sheikh Hasina said public universities<br />

are statutory bodies but "more than 90<br />

percent of their expenditures-no, not 90<br />

percent-in fact, 100 percent expenditures<br />

are borne by the government...<br />

whatever development is needed we do<br />

that from the government."<br />

She said spending money on education<br />

means building the future generation<br />

which will be helpful in materialising<br />

the dream of Father of the Nation<br />

Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman<br />

to make the country a 'Golden Bengal'.<br />

The Prime Minister said the students<br />

will help continue the country's march<br />

forward initiated by the government.<br />

"Make sure the country never steps<br />

back."<br />

The Prime Minister said that to<br />

advance the country the necessity of education<br />

and educated people is the most<br />

urgent matter.<br />

"Our aim is to march forward the<br />

country, and for that we give utmost<br />

importance on the research. I think that<br />

we cannot make advance in any matter<br />

without research," she said.<br />

Terming the students of the country as<br />

most brilliant, Sheikh Hasina said that<br />

they just need the chance to flourish their<br />

merit.<br />

"Our children are not meritless, each<br />

and every child of ours is brilliant, they<br />

just need a chance to prove their merit,<br />

our responsibility is to create that scope<br />

for them," she said.<br />

The Prime Minister said they will have<br />

to build themselves as worthy citizens of<br />

the country to lead the nation in the<br />

future. She called upon the students who<br />

received the awards to properly utilise<br />

their talents for their self-development as<br />

well as the nation.<br />

The Prime Minister elaborated the<br />

steps taken by her government for<br />

making the higher education multifaceted<br />

one by setting up many specialised<br />

universities in the country to<br />

develop a science and technologybased<br />

educated nation.<br />

25 die in explosion at<br />

Pakistan polling station<br />

A Pakistan hospital official says an<br />

explosion outside crowded polling station<br />

in southwestern city of Quetta has<br />

killed 25 people and wounded 40. Jaffer<br />

Kakar, a doctor, says five policemen and<br />

two children are among the dead. He<br />

fears the death toll could rise as many of<br />

the wounded are in critical condition.<br />

Wednesday's attack comes as Pakistanis<br />

vote in general elections for 270 members<br />

of the law-making National Assembly, or<br />

lower house of parliament, and 577 seats<br />

in four provincial assemblies. No group<br />

immediately claimed responsibility for the<br />

explosion.<br />

Abdur Razzaq Cheema, the police<br />

chief in Quetta, Baluchistan's provincial<br />

capital, says the explosion took place<br />

when near the city's eastern bypass.<br />

Baluchistan also saw the deadliest suicide<br />

bombing in the run-up to election<br />

day, with 149 people, including a provincial<br />

assembly candidate, killed at a campaign<br />

this month.<br />

Pakistani police say a shooting<br />

between supporters of two opposing<br />

political parties has left one person dead<br />

and wounded two people in a village<br />

near the northwestern city of Sawabi.<br />

It is the first violence on election day in<br />

Pakistan. Ahead of Wednesday's balloting,<br />

over 170 people - including three candidates<br />

running in the elections - were killed<br />

in suicide bombings in southwestern<br />

Baluchistan and northwestern Khyber<br />

Pakhtunkhwa provinces.<br />

Police officer Khalid Hamdani says it's<br />

unclear what triggered the shootout<br />

between a group of supporters of the<br />

secular Awami National Party, which<br />

has often bbeen targeted by the Taliban,<br />

and the Tehrik-e-Insaf led by former<br />

cricket star Imran Khan, a center-right<br />

party. Hamdani says the situation is<br />

now under control and voting is underway<br />

in Col Sher Khan village.<br />

A hard-line Pakistani cleric who heads<br />

an alliance of religious parties and the<br />

country's parliament speaker have cast<br />

their ballots in the general elections<br />

underway in Pakistan.<br />

Maulana Fazlur Rehman voted in the<br />

northwestern city of Dera Ismail Khan<br />

soon after polls opened on Wednesday.<br />

His Muttahida Majlis-e-Amal is a<br />

potential threat to opposition leader,<br />

former cricket star Imran Khan's party<br />

in northwestern Khyber Pakhtunkhwa<br />

province. Khan's party has ruled the<br />

province for the last five years.<br />

Rehman appealed to citizens after<br />

casting his ballot to cast their votes with<br />

the full sense of responsibility so capable<br />

hands could take over the country.<br />

Due to three day's heavy rainfall, most of the roads of Dhaka City submerged and people suffering from<br />

traffic jam. The photo was taken from Mirpur Kalshi area road on Wednesday. Photo: Star Mail<br />

Prime Minister's ICT Advisor Sajeeb Wazed Joy seen at a programme titled 'Bangladesh 5G<br />

summit <strong>2018</strong>' at Pan Pacific Sonargaon, Dhaka.<br />

Photo : Star Mail<br />

Five killed in<br />

Cox's Bazar<br />

landslide<br />

COX'S BAZAR : Five people<br />

including four members of a family<br />

were killed and four others<br />

injured in separate incidents of<br />

landslide, triggered by incessant<br />

rainfall for the last couple of days<br />

in Sadar and Ramu upazilas of the<br />

district on Wednesday, reports<br />

UNB.<br />

Abdur Rahman,additionaldeputy<br />

commissioner, said four<br />

members of a family were killed<br />

while another injured in a landslide<br />

at Rumaliarchhara<br />

BachamiarGhonain the district<br />

town around 6:30 am.<br />

The deceased were identified as<br />

Marjina Akhter, 16, Kafia Akhter,<br />

14, Abul Khayer, 8, and<br />

Khairunnesa, 6, four children of<br />

Jamal Hossain of the area.<br />

The incident occurred when a<br />

chunk of mud from the hill collapsed<br />

on the house of Jamal<br />

Hossain while all the house<br />

inmates were asleep, leaving four<br />

dead on the spot.<br />

On information, a firefighting<br />

unit rushed in and recovered the<br />

bodies.<br />

In another incident, Morshed<br />

Alam, 5, son of Zafar Alam of<br />

South Mithacharri in Ramu<br />

upazila was killed and three others<br />

injured when a chunk of mud<br />

fell of their house around 7:30<br />

am, leaving one dead on the spot<br />

and three others injured.<br />

The injured were taken to local<br />

hospital.<br />

Bangladesh to become 5G<br />

forerunner, Joy hopes<br />

DHAKA : Information and<br />

Communication Technology (ICT)<br />

adviser to the Prime Minister Sajeeb<br />

WazedJoy on Wednesday said<br />

Bangladesh has one of the cheapest<br />

internets in the world, reports UNB.<br />

Joy, also the son of the Prime<br />

Minister, said this while inaugurating<br />

5G technologies demonstrated<br />

by Huawei and Robi at Pan Pacific<br />

Sonargaon Hotel in the city.<br />

"Technologically, Bangladesh was<br />

among the most backward countries<br />

in the world. Now, see where we are!<br />

I have put pressure on the regulators<br />

to reduce the cost of internet by 99<br />

percentwithin 5 years. Now,<br />

Bangladesh has one of the cheapest<br />

internets in the world", he said.<br />

"Whenever there is a new technology,<br />

I want it. That is my habit as a<br />

techie. Even though we have recently<br />

launched 4G, we are talking about<br />

5G. 5G is not a dream, it's a reality<br />

now. We are the country to deploy<br />

1G to 4G in the fastest time", he said.<br />

"No other country has been able to<br />

deploy next generation internet so<br />

fast", he added.<br />

"With 5G, my goal is that we are<br />

going to be one of the first countries<br />

to deploy 5G in the world. I want<br />

Bangladesh to relentlessly move forward.<br />

This is my promise to you that<br />

if you vote for Awami League once<br />

DHAKA : BNP on Wednesday<br />

termed 'inhuman and vindictive'<br />

Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina's<br />

recent comment that Khaleda Zia is<br />

'faking illness' in jail to avoid appearance<br />

in court, reports UNB.<br />

Speaking at a press conference at<br />

the party's Nayapaltan central office,<br />

BNP senior joint secretary general<br />

Ruhul Kabir Rizvi also alleged that<br />

the Election Commission (EC) is<br />

ignoring BNP's demand for deployment<br />

of army in three city polls only<br />

to manipulate the results in favour of<br />

the government.<br />

"At the Awami League executive<br />

committee meeting, the Prime<br />

Minister said Khaleda Zia is faking<br />

her illness. Her comment is inhuman<br />

which exposes her extreme political<br />

vengeance," he said.<br />

The BNP leader said the jail<br />

authorities on Tuesday said it is not<br />

possible to produce her before the<br />

court as she is seriously ill.<br />

"Government physicians and our<br />

leaders' personal ones are also saying<br />

Khaleda Zia is sick. So, how does<br />

Sheikh Hasina mock with our<br />

leader's illness," he said.<br />

again, we will bring 5G in<br />

Bangladesh. Thanks to Huawei for<br />

demonstrating 5G with their technologies",<br />

Joy said.<br />

Posts and Telecommunications<br />

Division of the Ministry of Posts,<br />

Telecommunications and<br />

Information Technology in cooperation<br />

with Huawei and Robi, demonstrated<br />

the 5G technology for the<br />

first time in Bangladesh.<br />

The purposes of this event are to<br />

show how a 5G ecosystem can be cultivated<br />

in Digital Bangladesh and<br />

how to use 5G to respond to the economic<br />

transformation of Bangladesh<br />

as well as the operators.<br />

Mustafa Jabbar, Minister of<br />

Posts, Telecommunications &<br />

Information Technology Ministry,<br />

Zunaid Ahmed Palak, State<br />

Minister for Information and<br />

Communication Technology,<br />

Shyam Sunder Sikder, Secretary of<br />

Posts & Telecommunications<br />

Division, Mahtab Uddin Ahmed,<br />

Managing Director and Chief<br />

Executive Officer of Robi Axiata<br />

Limited, James Wu, President of<br />

Huawei's Southeast Asia Region<br />

and Zhang Zhengjun, Chief<br />

Executive Officer of Huawei<br />

Technologies (Bangladesh)<br />

Limited were also present at the<br />

programme.<br />

PM's remark over Khaleda's<br />

illness 'inhuman': BNP<br />

Rizvi alleged that the Prime Minister<br />

is making such statements as she<br />

wants to put her political opponent<br />

Khaleda's life 'in danger without providing<br />

her treatment in jail'.<br />

He also said the Prime Minister is<br />

making various comments at different<br />

programmes about the BNP<br />

chairperson to influence the trial of<br />

the cases filed against Khaleda.<br />

The BNP leader renewed their<br />

party's demand for immediate<br />

release of Khaleda and better treatment<br />

of her.<br />

Rizvi alleged that Amar Desh acting<br />

editor Mahmudur Rahman was<br />

attacked in Kushtia at the behest of<br />

the government's highest level. "The<br />

attack on Mahmudur Rahman is the<br />

exposure of head of the government's<br />

cruel revenge."<br />

About the three city polls, he<br />

accused the ruling party leaders of<br />

indulging in widespread violation of<br />

the election code of conduct as the<br />

EC is not taking any action against<br />

them. "Expecting a fair and credible<br />

election under the current<br />

Commission is like crying in the<br />

wilderness."


NEWS<br />

THURSDAY,<br />

JULY <strong>26</strong>, <strong>2018</strong><br />

2<br />

KU Vice-chancellor Prof. Dr. Mohammad Fayez uz Zaman poses with six students who were awarded<br />

Prime Minister's Gold Medal in the facade of PMO.<br />

Photo: TBT<br />

14 return from India<br />

after serving jail<br />

BENAPOLE : Fourteen Bangladeshi nationals<br />

returned home on Tuesday after serving two years in<br />

an Indian jail, reports UNB<br />

Tariqul Islam, officer-in-charge of Benapole<br />

Immigration Police, said the returnees entered the<br />

Indian territory without valid documents three years<br />

ago in search of better job.<br />

They were arrested by Indian police from<br />

Bangalore. Later, an Indian court sentenced them to<br />

two years' imprisonment for illegally crossing the<br />

border.<br />

On completion of the jail term, the Bangladeshi<br />

nationals returned home through the Beanpole<br />

check-post.<br />

The returnees are hailing from Rajshahi, said the<br />

OC.<br />

Man killed in<br />

Kurigram road crash<br />

KURIGRAM : A man was killed when a truck hit his<br />

motorcycle at Matherpar in Ulipur upazila on<br />

Wednesday, reports UNB<br />

The deceased was identified as Mithu Roy, 32, a<br />

polling agent of the ongoing by-election to Kurigram-<br />

3 constancy.<br />

The accident took place around 6 am when a truck<br />

hit the motorbike carrying Mithu while he was<br />

heading towards Narikelbaria Government Primary<br />

School for performing duty, leaving him dead on the<br />

spot, said Mizanur Rahman, sub-inspector of Ulipur<br />

Police Station.<br />

Man killed by<br />

'younger brother' in<br />

Rajshahi<br />

RAJSHAHI : A man was killed allegedly by his<br />

younger brother at Ramchandrapur in Chandrima<br />

area of the city on Tuesday, reports UNB.<br />

The deceased was identified as Mulluk Chan<br />

Mandal, 44, son of Namazi Mandal of the area.<br />

Humayun Kabir, officer-in-charge of Chandrima<br />

Police Station, said Mulluk Chan Mandal had picked<br />

up a quarrel with his younger brother Jahangir<br />

Mandal over family feud around 6 am.<br />

At one stage, Jahangir hit Mulluk with a sharp<br />

weapon, leaving him dead on the spot.<br />

On information, police recovered the body and sent<br />

it to Rajshahi Medical College Hospital morgue for<br />

autopsy.<br />

US, Australian officials tout<br />

cooperation on North Korea<br />

U.S. Secretary of State Mike Pompeo, Defense Secretary James<br />

Mattis and top Australian officials on Tuesday reaffirmed their<br />

commitment to ridding North Korea of nuclear weapons and touted<br />

the strong relationship between the two countries as they ended two<br />

days of meetings.<br />

Pompeo told reporters at the Hoover Institution at Stanford<br />

University that reports that North Korea was dismantling a satellite<br />

launch site were "entirely consistent" with the commitment North<br />

Korean leader Kim Jong Un made to President Donald Trump at a<br />

summit in Singapore. He said the U.S. has been pressing for<br />

inspectors on the ground.<br />

"They need to completely, fully denuclearize," Pompeo responded<br />

after he was asked what more he wanted to see from North Korea.<br />

Pompeo is scheduled to testify before Congress Wednesday<br />

following President Donald Trump's widely criticized news<br />

conference with Russian President Vladimir Putin last week during<br />

which Trump openly questioned his own intelligence agencies'<br />

conclusions that Moscow tried to tip the scales of the 2016 election<br />

in his favor.<br />

Pompeo said history will show the world benefited from the<br />

meeting between the two leaders.<br />

The news conference was also attended by Mattis, Australian<br />

Foreign Minister Julie Bishop and Australian Defense Minister<br />

Marise Payne - who were glowing in their evaluation of U.S.-<br />

Australia relations.<br />

"The United States is the global bastion of freedom and<br />

democracy, and the great appeal of the United States and one of its<br />

undoubted strengths is its network of alliances and partnerships<br />

around the world," Bishop said.<br />

She congratulated the U.S. on the Singapore summit and said<br />

Australia backed the U.S. effort to bring "stability" to the Korean<br />

peninsula.<br />

Asked later whether Trump's unpredictability might jeopardize<br />

relations, Bishop said the relationship was so deep and enduring<br />

that changes at the White House or in Australian leadership could<br />

not weaken it.<br />

Trump and Australian Prime Minister Malcolm Turnbull got off<br />

to a rocky start within days of Trump taking office in January 2017<br />

after they sparred by phone over a plan for the U.S. to accept<br />

hundreds of mostly Muslim refugees that Australia didn't want to<br />

take in itself. The two have met multiple times since then and<br />

appeared to be chummy during a meeting at the White House in<br />

February.<br />

Payne said Australia has 43 people who are missing in action from<br />

the Korean War, and has given the U.S. dental records and DNA to<br />

assist in the identification of any remains the U.S. may receive.<br />

North Korea has yet to return the remains of some U.S. service<br />

members, as was promised as part of an agreement signed in<br />

Singapore. Payne said Australia was committed to enforcing<br />

sanctions on North Korea and achieving "the final, fully verified<br />

denuclearization" of North Korea.<br />

The two countries agreed to consult on their vision for the Indo-<br />

Pacific region and coordinate efforts to combat "foreign<br />

interference," among other commitments made at the meeting,<br />

according to the State Department.<br />

Ex-minister<br />

Kalparanjan<br />

Chakma<br />

passes away<br />

DHAKA : Former<br />

Chittagong Hill Tracts<br />

Affairs Minister and<br />

Awami League leader<br />

Kalparanjan Chakma died<br />

at a city hospital on<br />

Wednesday. He was 98,<br />

reports UNB.<br />

He breathed his last at<br />

Community Medical<br />

College Hospital at<br />

Moghbazar at 12:20 pm.<br />

Kalparanjan was<br />

admitted to the hospital<br />

with leg injury and old-age<br />

complications, said Sadek<br />

Hosain Chowdhury,<br />

personal secretary to State<br />

Minister for CHT Affairs<br />

Bir Bahadur Ushwe Sing.<br />

He is survived by his two<br />

sons, two daughters, wife<br />

and a host of relatives and<br />

well-wishers.<br />

His body will be taken to<br />

Rangamati on Thursday<br />

and cremated at Rajbana<br />

Bihara.<br />

In 1996, Kalparanjan<br />

Chakma was elected an<br />

MP from Khagrachhari<br />

with Awami League ticket.<br />

He was the first minister<br />

of the CHT Affairs<br />

ministry which was<br />

formed in the light of<br />

Chittagong Hill Tracts<br />

Peace Accord in 1997.<br />

In a message, Prime<br />

Minister Sheikh Hasina<br />

expressed profound shock<br />

at his death and conveyed<br />

sympathy to the bereaved<br />

family members.<br />

Local Government,<br />

Rural Development and<br />

Cooperatives Minister<br />

Khandaker Mosharraf<br />

Hossain also expressed<br />

deep shock at his death,<br />

said an official release.<br />

DUTA demands for taking<br />

legal action against DU<br />

Prof Akmal<br />

DHAKA : Dhaka University Teachers' Association (DUTA)<br />

here today demanded to take legal action against a former<br />

DU professor for making "indecent comments" about Father<br />

of the Nation Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman and<br />

the Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina.<br />

The teachers came up with the demand from a human<br />

chain held at Arts Building premises of the campus. They also<br />

urged the teacher to seek apology to the nation for his<br />

remarks.<br />

Meanwhile, Bangladesh Chhatra League (BCL), student<br />

wing of ruling Awami League, gave a memorandum to the<br />

DU Vice-Chancellor (VC) Prof Md Akhtaruzzaman at the<br />

latter's office demanding taking legal and administrative<br />

action against the retired prof Akmal Hossain.<br />

BCL general secretary read out the memorandum and<br />

urged to take action against those who are trying to<br />

destabilize the university campus.<br />

Prof Akmal Hossain, a retired teacher of the International<br />

Relations Department, at a teachers' solidarity rally under<br />

the banner of 'Teachers against Repression' on July 19,<br />

allegedly delivered "indecent remarks" about Bangabandhu<br />

Sheikh Mujibur Rahman and Sheikh Hasina's participation<br />

in the Liberation War.<br />

While addressing at the human chain, DUTA president<br />

Prof ASM Maksud Kamal said Prof Akmal Hossain insulted<br />

Bangabandhu and the Premier and humiliated our War of<br />

Liberation.<br />

"Our teachers' association will scrutinize what Prof Akmal<br />

taught in his 37-year teaching career. We urge him to seek<br />

unconditional apology. We also demand that DU<br />

administration will take legal action against him, otherwise<br />

we will go for tough movement," said Prof Maksud.<br />

DUTA general secretary Prof Dr Shibli Rubaiyat Ul Islam,<br />

Dean at Faculty of Pharmacy SM Abdur Rahman, Sociology<br />

Department Prof Abul Kashem Mohammad Jamal Uddin,<br />

among others, spoke at the programme.<br />

Couple held along with<br />

27,000 Yaba tablets in<br />

Chattogram<br />

CHATTOGRAM : Members of Rapid Action Battalion<br />

(Rab) arrested a young man and his wife along with<br />

27,000 Yaba pills from City Gate area under Akbar Shah<br />

Police Station here on Wednesday, reports UNB.<br />

The arrestees are Mohammad Sabuz,31 and his wife<br />

Zahinur Begum, hailing from Gopalganj district.<br />

Tipped off, a team of the elite set up a check post<br />

around 1pm and arrested the duo while they were trying<br />

to take the contraband tablets to Dhaka, said Mimtanur<br />

Rahman, Senior Assistant Director of Rab-7.<br />

UN envoy: 'Devastating' Israel-<br />

Hamas clash averted in Gaza<br />

The U.N. Mideast envoy said Tuesday that<br />

Israel and Hamas were "minutes away" from<br />

another "devastating confrontation" in Gaza<br />

on Saturday - a clash averted after U.N. and<br />

Egyptian diplomatic efforts got both sides to<br />

"step back from the brink."<br />

Nikolay Mladenov warned that "unless we<br />

begin in earnest the crucial work required to<br />

change the current deteriorating dynamics,<br />

another explosion is almost a certainty."<br />

He told the Security that he just returned<br />

from Gaza and "the situation is calming<br />

down although tensions remain," warning<br />

that he still "perilous" faceoff could lead to<br />

the fourth war in a decade between Hamas<br />

and Israel.<br />

"Only through the repeated, collective<br />

efforts of all sides has another catastrophic<br />

escalation been averted over the past weeks,"<br />

Mladenov said.<br />

The latest outbursts of violence followed<br />

months of near-weekly border protests<br />

organized by Gaza's Hamas rulers. Over 130<br />

Palestinians have been killed by Israeli<br />

gunfire since the protests began March 30.<br />

The protests were aimed at ending the<br />

Israeli-Egyptian blockade of Gaza that has<br />

brought severe economic hardship to the<br />

territory and demanding a "right of return"<br />

for descendants of Palestinian refugees to<br />

ancestral homes in what is now Israel. More<br />

than 700,000 Palestinians were expelled or<br />

fled during the 1948 Mideast war over<br />

Israel's creation, and two-thirds of Gaza's 2<br />

million residents are descendants of<br />

refugees.<br />

Israel says it is defending its sovereign<br />

border and accuses Hamas of using the<br />

protests as a cover for attempts to breach the<br />

border fence and attack Israeli civilians and<br />

soldiers.<br />

Israel's U.N. ambassador, Danny Danon,<br />

said flaming kites sent across the border by<br />

Hamas have destroyed over 7,400 acres -<br />

"that is half the size of Manhattan."<br />

He said it is time that the Security Council<br />

declares Hamas a terrorist organization like<br />

al-Qaida and the Islamic State group, saying<br />

it is "holding hostage the entire population of<br />

Gaza" and its goal is to destroy Israel.<br />

Danon again urged Hamas to release two<br />

Israeli civilians and the bodies of two<br />

soldiers. "One cannot demand humanitarian<br />

assistance to Gaza, which we support, while<br />

refusing to ensure the basic humanitarian<br />

rights of returning our captives and our<br />

fallen," he said.<br />

Palestinian Ambassador Riyad Mansour<br />

said the "dire humanitarian situation has<br />

placed an explosive pressure on the<br />

infrastructure and caused loss of livelihood<br />

among the entire population of the Gaza<br />

Strip."<br />

He accused Israel of persisting "with its<br />

willful killing of Palestinian civilians and<br />

disregard of human life," and said it is<br />

"imperative" that international protection be<br />

provided for Gaza's civilian population.<br />

Mansour said it is also imperative to<br />

mobilize funds for the U.N. agency for<br />

Palestinian refugees, known as UNRWA,<br />

"given its vital role in Gaza and beyond."<br />

UNRWA is facing a funding crisis<br />

following the Trump administration's<br />

decision to cut some $300 million to the<br />

agency this year. It is now reviewing some<br />

$200 million in assistance for the<br />

Palestinians.<br />

18th death anniv<br />

of Late Alhaj<br />

M A Chaklader<br />

18th death anniversary of<br />

renowned Industrialist & the<br />

founder Chairman of<br />

Maxwell Group and novelist<br />

social worker Late Alhaj M A<br />

Chaklader today <strong>26</strong>th July,<br />

on Thursday.<br />

On this occasion a Dua-<br />

Mahfil, Quraan Khani &<br />

serving feed has arranged at<br />

his apartment & family<br />

graveyard.<br />

Late Alhaj M A Chaklader<br />

Foundation has also<br />

arranged Doa-Munazat &<br />

serving feed at the<br />

foundation office in the city.<br />

Chaklader's family &<br />

foundation are requested to<br />

all his relatives & well<br />

wishers to present at those<br />

programs.<br />

Afghanistan<br />

keen to import<br />

quality<br />

products from<br />

Bangladesh<br />

DHAKA : Afghanistan has<br />

shown interest in<br />

importing quality<br />

products from Bangladesh<br />

including<br />

pharmaceuticals,<br />

readymade garments and<br />

other consumer goods,<br />

reports UNB.<br />

Newly appointed<br />

Ambassador<br />

of<br />

Afghanistan to Bangladesh<br />

Abdul Qayoom Malikzad<br />

met State Minister for<br />

Foreign Affairs M<br />

ShahriarAlam at the<br />

latter's office on<br />

Wednesday and discussed<br />

various bilateral issues.<br />

The State Minister<br />

welcomed the new<br />

Ambassador and assured<br />

him of all kind of support<br />

to further enhance the<br />

bilateral relations between<br />

the two countries.<br />

They discussed the<br />

entire gamut of the<br />

bilateral relations built up<br />

on common history and<br />

traditional linkages of the<br />

two peoples, said the<br />

Foreign Ministry here.<br />

The state Minister<br />

reiterated Bangladesh's<br />

willingness to deepen<br />

bilateral ties with<br />

Afghanistan and its<br />

readiness to be a trusted<br />

development partner.<br />

The new Ambassador<br />

emphasized further<br />

enhancing brotherly<br />

bilateral relations<br />

especially boosting the<br />

trade linkages.<br />

The State Minister<br />

wished Ambassador<br />

Malikzad a successful<br />

tenure in Bangladesh.<br />

GD-962/18 (6 x 4)<br />

Enthusiastic voters showed up at Janata High School at Kalapara to cast their vote in the Lalua<br />

Union Parisad election in Patuakhali.<br />

Photo: TBT


METRO<br />

THUrSDAY, JULY <strong>26</strong>, <strong>2018</strong><br />

3<br />

DSCC announces<br />

Tk 3,598.75 cr<br />

budget<br />

DHAKA : The Dhaka South<br />

City Corporation (DSCC)<br />

has announced a budget of<br />

Tk 3,598.75 crore for the<br />

fiscal year <strong>2018</strong>-19, reports<br />

UNB.<br />

South City Mayor Syed<br />

Khokon announced the<br />

budget at a meeting at the<br />

Nagar Bhaban auditorium<br />

on Wednesday.<br />

The revised budget of the<br />

fiscal year 2017-18 was Tk<br />

2014.31 crore.<br />

The Mayor also sought<br />

assistance from the city<br />

dwellers to implement the<br />

budget saying, "I will give<br />

you a livable city if you (city<br />

dwellers) stay with me."<br />

The revenue income in<br />

the new budget from own<br />

source is k 909.42 crore<br />

which include holding tax<br />

Tk 330 crore, market<br />

salami (possession fee) Tk<br />

305 crore, trade license<br />

fees Tk 80crore, assets<br />

handover fee Tk 100 crore.<br />

The government will<br />

provide Tk 70 crore as<br />

grant and Tk 439.86 crore<br />

as special allowance.<br />

Besides, Tk 2048.63 crore<br />

will come from<br />

government and private<br />

aid based project.<br />

Legal framework to<br />

ensure rights to food,<br />

safe water stressed<br />

DHAKA : Experts yesterday stressed<br />

formulation of a legal framework to ensure<br />

the people's rights to food, nutrition and<br />

safe water for achieving the targets of<br />

Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs).<br />

They urged political parties to include<br />

the issue of formulating a legal framework<br />

on rights to food in their election<br />

manifestos ahead of the upcoming general<br />

election.<br />

They came up with the call while<br />

addressing the inaugural session of 'Rights<br />

to Food and Nutrition Campaign' at the<br />

National Museum auditorium in the city's<br />

Shahbagh area.<br />

Right to Food Bangladesh (RTFB) is<br />

carrying out the campaign across the<br />

country from July to December <strong>2018</strong>.<br />

Chaired by Palli Karma Sahayak<br />

Foundation (PKSF) chairman Dr Qazi<br />

Kholiquzzaman Ahmad, the inaugural<br />

session of the campaign, was addressed,<br />

among others, by National Human Rights<br />

Commission (NHRC) chairman Kazi<br />

Reazul Hoque, executive director of<br />

Campaign for Popular Education<br />

(CAMPE) Rasheda K Choudhury, RTFB<br />

vice-chairman Ibrahim Khaled, PKSF<br />

managing director Md Abdul Karim,<br />

editor of The Daily Ittefaq Tasmima<br />

Hossain, country director of ActionAid<br />

Bangladesh Farah Kabir, chief of party of<br />

the Counterpart International Ellie<br />

Valentine and programme director of<br />

Concern Worldwide Helel Ware.<br />

Speaking on the occasion, Qazi<br />

Kholiquzzaman said: "We want a legal<br />

framework for the people who are being<br />

deprived of their rights to food, healthcare<br />

and education."<br />

He hoped that the present government<br />

would formulate a pro-people legal<br />

framework in this regard.<br />

Reading out a keynote paper on the<br />

perspectives and agenda of the campaign,<br />

RTFB general secretary and executive<br />

director of Wave Foundation Mohsin Ali<br />

said 25 lakh signatures will be collected<br />

during the campaign aiming to influence<br />

the political parties to insert the issue of<br />

formulation and implementation of the<br />

legal framework on the rights to food in<br />

their election manifestos.<br />

NHRC chairman Kazi Reazul Hoque<br />

said people have the rights to get access to<br />

all human rights, including food.<br />

"That's why all concerned should<br />

participate in the social safety<br />

programme," he said, adding Bangladesh<br />

should formulate a legal framework on the<br />

people's rights to food as many developing<br />

countries, including Brazil and Argentina,<br />

did so.<br />

Rasheda K Choudhury said women are<br />

involved in food management at their<br />

homes, so they should be included in the<br />

movement.<br />

She urged the stakeholders concerned to<br />

get involved in the process of formulation<br />

of a legal framework on the rights to food.<br />

In its 15th Corporation Meeting, the South Dhaka City Mayor Mohammad Sayed Khokon announced<br />

the budget for <strong>2018</strong>-19 session in Nagar Bhavan.<br />

Photo: TBT<br />

Bullet trains to<br />

ply on different<br />

routes: Mujibul<br />

DHAKA : Railways Minister<br />

Md Mujibul Haque yesterday<br />

said high speed bullet trains<br />

will run on different routes of<br />

the country aiming to improve<br />

its communication networks.<br />

"Bangladesh Railway (BR)<br />

will operate bullet trains on<br />

Dhaka-Chittagong, Dhaka-<br />

Sylhet, Dhaka-Rajshahi and<br />

Dhaka-Payra routes," he told<br />

a discussion on the Railways<br />

at the Deputy Commissioner<br />

Conference at the Cabinet<br />

Division, an official release<br />

said. Mujibul said the<br />

government will construct<br />

necessary infrastructures for<br />

smooth movement of bullet<br />

trains that will help bring a<br />

significant change in the<br />

communication sector.<br />

Railway Secretary Md<br />

Mofazzel Hossain and<br />

Director General of Railway<br />

Department Md Amjad<br />

Hossain, among others, were<br />

present at the discussion.<br />

First report on coal<br />

disappearance<br />

submitted<br />

DHAKA : The first<br />

investigation report on much<br />

talked-about disappearance of<br />

coal from Barapukuria Coal<br />

Mining Company Limited<br />

(BCMCL) was submitted to<br />

the ministry yesterday.<br />

After receiving the report<br />

State Minister for Power,<br />

Energy and Mineral<br />

Resources said the<br />

government would scrutinize<br />

the report and take necessary<br />

action against people<br />

responsible for the offense.<br />

He said, "I could not read<br />

the report yet. The action will<br />

be taken against the people<br />

responsible for it."<br />

Mosharraf seeks DCs' attention to<br />

'Ekti Bari Ekti Khamar' project<br />

DHAKA : Local Government, Rural Development and<br />

Cooperatives Minister Khandaker Mosharraf Hossain yesterday<br />

urged the deputy commissioners (DCs) to give more attention to<br />

the implementation of 'Ekti Bari Ekti Khamar' (One House One<br />

Firm) project to make the poor people self-reliant.<br />

"Ekti Bari Ekti Khamar' is a unique project of the government.<br />

The government is implementing the project to make the<br />

marginal people self-reliant through small savings instead of<br />

loan," he said, speaking at a meeting with the heads of country's<br />

district administrations on the second day of three-day DC<br />

Conference at the Cabinet Division here.<br />

Mosharraf said the 'Ekti Bari Ekti Khamar' project will be<br />

continued until the alleviation of poverty.<br />

He said a total of 60,615 associations (samity) will be formed<br />

across the country under the project within 2020 and the<br />

members of those associations will be around 3 crore.<br />

The minister said the DCs could play a vital role in improving<br />

the living standard of the common people as they are working at<br />

the field level. Noting the continuous success of implementing<br />

Annual Development Programme (ADP) of the ministry,<br />

Mosharraf said, "The deputy commissioners are also equal<br />

partners of the success and it was possible for your monitoring,<br />

coordination and skilled administrative role."<br />

The minister said there is no lack of coordination between the<br />

LGRD ministry and the district administrations. LGRD ministry<br />

and administrations are working jointly to implement the<br />

development programmes, he added.<br />

The DCs suggested strengthening union parishads (council),<br />

modernization of village police, setting up modern children<br />

parks in every city, district and upazila and waste treatment<br />

plant at Cumilla and Barishal city corporation areas.<br />

PEC, Ebtedayee examinations<br />

to begin Nov 18<br />

DHAKA : Primary Education Completion (PEC) and Ebtedayee<br />

Examinations for class V students will begin on November 18,<br />

reports UNB.<br />

The exam schedule was fixed at a meeting headed by Primary<br />

and Mass Education Minister Mostafizur Rahman at the<br />

secretariat on Wednesday, said Rabindranath Roy, Information<br />

andPublic Relations officerof the Primary and Mass Education<br />

Ministry. The two and a half hours tests will start at 10:30 am.<br />

The exam schedule for PSC: English on November 18,<br />

Bangladesh and World Introduction on November 20, Primary<br />

Science on November 22, Math on November 25, Religion and<br />

Moral Education on November <strong>26</strong>.<br />

The exam schedule for Ebtedayee: English on November 18,<br />

Bangla on November 19, Bangladesh and World Introduction<br />

and Science on November 20, Arabic on November 22, Math on<br />

November 25 and Quran and Tajbid and Akaid and Fikh on<br />

November <strong>26</strong>.<br />

163 students<br />

get Prime<br />

Minister<br />

Gold Medal<br />

DHAKA : A total of 163<br />

students was awarded the<br />

Prime Minister Gold Medal, in<br />

recognition of their securing<br />

highest marks/CGPA in their<br />

respective faculties, reports<br />

UNB.<br />

Prime Minister Sheikh<br />

Hasinaon Wednesdayhanded<br />

over the gold medals among<br />

the talented students of<br />

different public and private<br />

universities of the country.<br />

The Prime Minister Gold<br />

Medal award ceremony under<br />

the auspices of University<br />

Grants Commission (UGC)<br />

was held at the Shapla Hall of<br />

Prime Minister's Office.<br />

Nurul Islam Nahid,<br />

Education Minister and Md<br />

Sohorab Hossain, Secretary of<br />

Secondary and Higher<br />

Education Division of the<br />

Ministry of Education, was<br />

present there as special guests.<br />

Professor Abdul Mannan,<br />

Chairman of UGC, presided<br />

over the function where<br />

professor Dr Dil Afroza<br />

Begum, member of UGC,<br />

delivered the welcome speech.<br />

Prime Minister Gold Medal<br />

was introduced in 2005 as an<br />

effort to encourage the<br />

talented students of the<br />

universities of the country.<br />

Ministers, Advisers to the<br />

Prime Minister, National<br />

Professors, former UGC<br />

Chairmen, Secretaries of<br />

different Ministries, UGC<br />

Members, Vice-chancellors<br />

from public and private<br />

universities, educationists,<br />

high officials from Prime<br />

Minister's Office and UGC and<br />

parents and guardians of the<br />

awardees, among others, were<br />

present on the occasion.<br />

Dhaka University Teacher's Association protested in front of the 'Aporajeyo Bangla' through forming<br />

a Human Chain including teachers from different department.<br />

Photo: TBT<br />

Belgian<br />

envoy pays<br />

farewell<br />

call on<br />

President<br />

DHAKA : Ambassador of<br />

Belgium to Bangladesh Jan<br />

Luykx paid a farewell call<br />

on President Abdul Hamid.<br />

The Belgian non-resident<br />

envoy visited Bangabhaban<br />

on Wednesday afternoon,<br />

reports UNB.<br />

President's Press<br />

Secretary Joynal Abedin<br />

quoted the President as<br />

saying, "Trade and<br />

investment relations<br />

between Bangladesh and<br />

Belgium are increasing<br />

gradually. Exchange of<br />

trade delegation visits<br />

between the two countries<br />

is very important to utilize<br />

the potential of bilateral<br />

trade investment."<br />

The President hoped for<br />

Belgium's strong role to<br />

strengthen international<br />

cooperation in solving the<br />

Rohingya crisis.<br />

He urged Belgium<br />

government to take<br />

initiatives to launch a<br />

Belgian residential mission<br />

in Bangladesh.<br />

Ambassador said, "Many<br />

Belgian investors invest in<br />

various sectors, especially<br />

in the power and energy<br />

sectors, in Bangladesh.<br />

He appreciated the<br />

cooperation and hospitality<br />

of the people of<br />

Bangladesh.<br />

The ambassador also<br />

praised the various<br />

activities taken by<br />

Bangladesh on the<br />

Rohingya issue.<br />

Secretaries concerned to<br />

the Bangabhaban were<br />

present during the<br />

meeting.<br />

GD-963/18 (6 x 4)<br />

Dhaka-Beijing cooperation<br />

sees new momentum: China<br />

DHAKA : China has said the bilateral<br />

relationship between Bangladesh and China<br />

was upgraded to the 'Strategic Partnership of<br />

Cooperation', which maintains a new<br />

momentum of cooperation between the<br />

armed forces of the two nations, reports<br />

UNB.<br />

Military, Naval and Air Attache of China to<br />

Bangladesh senior Colonel Liu Fangjian said<br />

they are witnessing a new momentum of<br />

cooperation after President Xi Jinping's<br />

historical visit to Bangladesh in October<br />

2016.<br />

He was addressing a reception hosted by<br />

Chinese Embassy in Dhaka in celebration of<br />

the 91st Anniversary of the Founding of the<br />

Chinese People's Liberation Army (PLA) on<br />

Tuesday evening.<br />

Industries Minister Amir Hossain Amu,<br />

Chinese Ambassador in Dhaka Zhang Zuo<br />

along with his spouse and colleagues<br />

attended the reception.<br />

Senior officers and officials from<br />

Bangladesh as well as diplomats, military<br />

attaches and scholars also attended the<br />

reception.<br />

Senior Colonel Liu reviewed the PLA's<br />

achievements over the past 91 years, and its<br />

contributions to global peace and stability.<br />

He introduced that the PLA, under the<br />

leadership of the Central Military<br />

Commission (CMC) chaired by President Xi<br />

Jinping, has implemented significant<br />

military reforms to strengthen its armed<br />

forces, especially in terms of system and<br />

policy, and civil-military integration since<br />

the 18th National Congress of the<br />

Communist Party of China (CPC).<br />

He also emphasised that during the 19th<br />

National Congress of CPC in last October,<br />

President Xi reiterated that China would stay<br />

committed to the Chinese path of building<br />

strong armed forces and fully advance the<br />

modernisation of national defence and the<br />

military.<br />

Senior Colonel Liu said China remained<br />

firm in pursuing an independent foreign<br />

policy of peace and a national defense policy<br />

that was defensive in nature. "China is at<br />

present the largest contributor of<br />

peacekeepers among the P5 of the UN<br />

Security Council, and the second largest<br />

contributor to the UN peacekeeping budget."<br />

Liu highlighted the steady and rapid<br />

progress in China-Bangladesh military<br />

cooperation in recent years, "with frequent<br />

high-level visits, continuously deepening<br />

pragmatic cooperation and fruitful<br />

cooperation in personnel training".<br />

Nasim inaugurates<br />

4 emergency OT's<br />

at DMCH<br />

DHAKA : Health and Family Welfare<br />

Minister Mohammed Nasim yesterday<br />

inaugurated four emergency operation<br />

theaters (OTs) and modern equipment for<br />

Surgical High Dependency Unit (HDU)<br />

and Transfusion Medicine Department at<br />

Dhaka Medical College Hospital<br />

(DMCH).<br />

The minister during the time urged the<br />

hospital authority to further develop the<br />

standard of service at hospital's<br />

emergency department.<br />

"Just launching of new equipments will<br />

not do any good, we have to develop the<br />

standard of the service as well," Nasim<br />

said.<br />

The hospital authority said with the<br />

inauguration of four emergency operation<br />

theaters, they will be able to serve the<br />

patients of orthopedics, general surgery,<br />

thoracic surgery, urology, neurosurgery,<br />

ENT, eye, maxillofacial surgery and<br />

paediatric surgery departments 24/7.<br />

The minister asked the hospital<br />

authorities to keep the number of<br />

attendants in the hospital low, saying only<br />

one attendant will be allowed for each<br />

patients admitted to the hospital.<br />

Health Education and Family Welfare<br />

Secretary GM Saleh Uddin, Director<br />

General of Directorate General of Health<br />

Services Prof Abul Kalam Azad,<br />

Bangladesh Medical Association<br />

president Dr Mostafa Jalal Mohiuddin,<br />

DMCH Principal Prof Dr Khan Abul<br />

Kalam Azad and DMCH Director<br />

Brigadier AKM Nasir Uddin were present<br />

on the occasion, among others.


EDITORIAL<br />

THurSDAY,<br />

JuLY <strong>26</strong>, <strong>2018</strong><br />

4<br />

Acting Editor & Publisher : Jobaer Alam<br />

Telephone: +8802-9104683-84, Fax: 9127103<br />

e-mail: editor@thebangladeshtoday.com<br />

Thursday, July <strong>26</strong>, <strong>2018</strong><br />

Countering false publicities<br />

on garment sector<br />

M<br />

ost<br />

of the time on reading newspapers in<br />

Bangladesh or watching the electronic<br />

media, one cannot be blamed for getting<br />

afflicted by a notion as if our garments sector is but<br />

one monstrous creation inspired by sheer greed of<br />

its entrepreneurs and sustained by their devilish<br />

ways of exploiting the workers to maximize their<br />

profits. There would not be so much to be<br />

concerned by this one track publicity but for the<br />

fact that the same is now poised to strike a death<br />

blow to a sector that has over time evolved as one<br />

of the few pillars on which the country's economy<br />

presently stands.<br />

We cannot blame foreigners for putting into<br />

sharp focus mainly the negatives of the garments<br />

industry which then allows vested interest groups<br />

abroad to pile all sorts of undue pressures on this<br />

industry stating that all truths are on their side and<br />

that Bangladesh's own media has been supporting<br />

their views so overwhelmingly. The net output of<br />

these publicities has been vitiating the image of our<br />

garments industry to the extent that government in<br />

the USA, a major buyer of our garments, has<br />

suspended its GSP facility for Bangladesh. The<br />

latest is European Union (EU) is also dropping<br />

veiled warning about withdrawl of their GSP they<br />

provide to Bangladeshi garments products. The EU<br />

is the largest single buyer of our garments<br />

products and the USA is the second largest buyer.<br />

Certainly, the interests of our garments sector will<br />

likely be greatly undermined if these threats are<br />

allowed to be carried out. Thus, it is so very<br />

important that on our part in Bangladesh, we<br />

should do rightly what we can to clear blames on<br />

our garments industry instead of helping a process<br />

to further debilitate it with one side injurious<br />

publicities.<br />

Facts about our garments sector need to be<br />

separated from mere fancy, just like the grain from<br />

the chaff. Any such sincere exercise will show up<br />

that allegations of barbaric conditions in our<br />

garments industries suffer from the fallacy<br />

described in Logic as 'sweeping generalization'.<br />

This fallacy underlines that you just cannot point to<br />

one or too few examples and claim that these are<br />

representative of or explain the entire<br />

phenomenon.<br />

In other words, it is simply not fair to cite the<br />

example of some accidents in our garments<br />

industries at intervals (including at least one major<br />

one at RanaPlaza) and from that to draw the<br />

conclusion that all garments industries are well<br />

short of observing proper standards to be<br />

maintained at work places. Such a rabid<br />

conclusion is logically tenable.<br />

There are but 5,500 garments industries of<br />

varying capacities in Bangladesh. Out of them at<br />

least one-third of them or 1,833 industries have<br />

been found in reliable surveys to be fully meeting<br />

the internationally expected standards of work<br />

place safety and in providing the decent minimum<br />

of wages to workers. Specially, in the large number<br />

of garments industries located in the export<br />

processing zones (EPZs), the conditions of work<br />

and financial and other compensations given to<br />

workers are considered to be comparable to sound<br />

international standards. Such standards are also<br />

maintained in many factories outside the EPZs.<br />

The overall conditions in the rest of the industries<br />

are not all the same. Many are very close to<br />

attaining the standards of the first category while<br />

many are progressively getting closer. Only a small<br />

number out of the total can be considered as<br />

deficient in large measures but even the tracking<br />

down of these has started in zest and it is only a<br />

question of time before these would be bound to<br />

become compliant with expected standards from<br />

pressure both by the government and by the<br />

BGMEA, the association of the owners of garments<br />

industries themselves.<br />

Besides, it should be abundantly clear that in the<br />

wake of the accidents at Tazreen and Rana Plaza<br />

and the bitter fall outs from the same in the<br />

international media and the importing countries,<br />

BGMEA and the government in their own<br />

interests would be up and doing to bring the non<br />

compliant remaining industries around to fulfilling<br />

compliance needs.<br />

All of these plain truth truths about our garments<br />

sector need to be made clear to external quarters<br />

who seem to be suffering from so much negative<br />

views about the sector, deliberately or from<br />

misinformation.<br />

Notwithstanding the controversies<br />

surrounding the run-up to the<br />

elections, the country is set to<br />

achieve a second consecutive democratic<br />

transition. They may be dirty but the votes<br />

still count. The people will give their verdict<br />

today in what is believed to be one of the<br />

most critical elections to determine the<br />

future course of politics in this country. The<br />

outcome remains unpredictable.<br />

If opinion polls are to be believed, the<br />

PTI seems to be ahead in the contest, but<br />

that could change at the last moment with<br />

the PML-N running a close race. Whatever<br />

the result, one thing is almost certain: no<br />

party will be able to get an absolute<br />

majority to form the next government. The<br />

battle for Islamabad will not be decided at<br />

the polls alone, raising the stakes for the<br />

smaller parties. So most likely there will be<br />

another period of coalition rule for good or<br />

bad.<br />

The politics of vendetta must end after<br />

the polls and a broad agreement should<br />

be reached on key issues.<br />

A major question, however, is whether<br />

the elections will bring much-needed<br />

political stability. Given the intense<br />

political polarisation in the country and<br />

the growing imbalance of power among<br />

various state institutions, the challenges<br />

for the newly elected government will be<br />

daunting. The worsening economic<br />

situation and multiple external<br />

problems have made things more<br />

complex.<br />

Most importantly, the polls must be seen<br />

as credible and the results accepted by all<br />

parties and state institutions. Widespread<br />

allegations of pre-poll political engineering<br />

have already led to misgivings. But any<br />

attempt to tinker with the poll results could<br />

bring into question the entire democratic<br />

process and cause further political<br />

Anews item that has dominated the<br />

business media in India recently is<br />

that India has pipped France to<br />

become the sixth-largest economy in the<br />

world. ?Not surprisingly, the government<br />

of Prime Minister Narendra Modi has<br />

made a big song and dance about it, as it<br />

does for almost everything. At the same<br />

time, those against the Modi government<br />

have been asking, What's the big deal?<br />

The truth, as usual, is somewhere in<br />

between. Let's take a look at a graph that<br />

basically plots the gross domestic<br />

products of the world's 10 biggest<br />

economies.<br />

What does the graph tell us? The<br />

French GDP in 2017 was US$2.582<br />

trillion. The Indian GDP was $2.597<br />

trillion. As India has grown over the<br />

years, it has become bigger than many<br />

economies. This is par for the course. It's<br />

not the first time something like this has<br />

happened.<br />

Let's take the case of Canada. As we can<br />

see from the graph, Canada is the 10thlargest<br />

economy in the world. In 2009,<br />

the Canadian GDP was $1.371 trillion.<br />

The Indian GDP was slightly lower at<br />

$1.324 trillion. In 2010, the Canadian<br />

GDP was $1.613 trillion. The Indian GDP<br />

was $1.657 trillion. Thus, in 2010, India<br />

became a bigger economy than Canada.<br />

Let's go back a few years more and take<br />

the case of South Korea, which is<br />

currently the 12th-largest economy in the<br />

world. In 2006, it had a GDP of $1.012<br />

trillion. The Indian GDP was $920.317<br />

billion. In 20<strong>07</strong>, the Korean GDP was<br />

$1.123 trillion. The Indian GDP was<br />

$1.201 trillion. Thus India became a<br />

bigger economy than South Korea. The<br />

point here is that the Indian economy has<br />

become bigger than other major<br />

instability. It will be extremely difficult for<br />

a government with doubtful legitimacy to<br />

deal with the internal and external<br />

challenges.<br />

It will require a broad consensus among<br />

the major political forces to restore the<br />

credibility of the democratic process and<br />

strengthen the elected institutions. A<br />

credible democratic transition could open<br />

a window of opportunity for a national<br />

reconciliation. There is certainly a need for<br />

a new social contract to end the<br />

confrontation between various institutions<br />

of state that has been the major cause of<br />

political instability in the country. Surely,<br />

the democratic process cannot be<br />

sustained with the existing imbalance of<br />

power. But the supremacy of elected<br />

institutions is also linked with the rule of<br />

law. One hopes the newly elected<br />

lawmakers and government will learn<br />

from past mistakes that have allowed nonelected<br />

institutions to gain greater space.<br />

The politics of vendetta should come to an<br />

end after the elections and a broad<br />

agreement must be reached on key<br />

national issues. Surely, it is imperative to<br />

resolve the civil-military conflict, but it is<br />

also wrong to see all the issues in that<br />

binary. It is evident that the economy will<br />

be the thorniest issue for the new<br />

economies even in the past, during the<br />

era when Dr Manmohan Singh was the<br />

prime minister.<br />

As the pivot of global growth moves<br />

from Europe and North America to Asia<br />

(ex-Japan), the Indian economy will keep<br />

becoming bigger than other major<br />

economies in the years to come. It is more<br />

or less certain that the Indian economy<br />

will become bigger than the British<br />

economy this year. ?Getting back to<br />

France, that country has not grown in the<br />

last 10 years. In 20<strong>07</strong>, the French GDP<br />

was $2.657 trillion. In 2017, 10 years<br />

later, it was slightly lower at $2.582<br />

trillion.<br />

What about the UK? In 20<strong>07</strong>, the<br />

British GDP was $3.<strong>07</strong>4 trillion. In 2017,<br />

it was significantly lower at $2.622<br />

trillion.<br />

The larger point here is that the Indian<br />

economy in terms of size has been<br />

competing against economies that have<br />

contracted or barely grown over the<br />

years. Even Germany, which is currently<br />

the fourth-largest economy in the world,<br />

barely grew between 20<strong>07</strong> and 2017. In<br />

ZAHID HuSSAIN<br />

government. Unfortunately, there has not<br />

been much focus on this most critical issue<br />

in the election campaign beyond rhetoric.<br />

It is alarming that foreign exchange<br />

reserves are falling and the current account<br />

deficit growing, and it seems that the new<br />

administration will have no other option<br />

but to seek an IMF bailout. That means<br />

tightening one's belt. The previous<br />

government had failed to enforce critical<br />

structural reforms vital to sustainable<br />

economic development. It is true the<br />

growth rate remained relatively high, but<br />

the increasing debt burden, both domestic<br />

and external, has compounded financial<br />

woes. The circular debt has ballooned yet<br />

again, intensifying the energy crisis.<br />

Indeed, the new administration will have<br />

to introduce some tough reforms to deal<br />

with this serious financial crisis. But for<br />

that it will also need the support of the<br />

opposition parties and other state<br />

institutions. There is a need for a national<br />

economic charter to deal with the<br />

worsening economic crisis that also<br />

threatens our national security.<br />

Terrorism and religious extremism are<br />

another serious problem that would<br />

require parliamentary consensus. True,<br />

the level of militant violence has come<br />

down significantly because of successful<br />

20<strong>07</strong>, the German GDP was $3.44<br />

trillion. In 2017, it was $3.677 trillion.<br />

On the other side, as India has grown, it<br />

has pulled a multitude of its people out of<br />

poverty. A recent study by the Brookings<br />

Institution notes:<br />

"According to our projections, Nigeria<br />

has already overtaken India as the<br />

country with the largest number of<br />

extreme poor in early <strong>2018</strong>, and the<br />

Democratic Republic of the Congo could<br />

soon take over the No 2 spot. At the end<br />

of May <strong>2018</strong>, our trajectories suggest that<br />

Nigeria had about 87 million people in<br />

extreme poverty, compared with India's<br />

73 million. What is more, extreme<br />

poverty in Nigeria is growing by six<br />

people every minute, while poverty in<br />

India continues to fall."<br />

Indeed, this couldn't have been<br />

achieved without economic growth and<br />

the fact that the Indian economy has<br />

pipped many others to become a bigger<br />

economy over the decades.<br />

If anything, this tells our politicians all<br />

over again that economic growth is the<br />

best antidote to poverty, which is<br />

DIMAH TALAL ALSHArIF<br />

military operations in the tribal areas, but<br />

the recent attacks show that the terrorist<br />

threat is far from over. The growing<br />

activities of the militant Islamic State<br />

group must be a cause of serious concern.<br />

Political opportunism and expediency<br />

have further emboldened radical<br />

elements as seen in the emergence of<br />

new, even more extremist groups that<br />

have been allowed to participate in the<br />

elections. Similarly, banned<br />

organisations now functioning under<br />

new banners seem to have been<br />

legitimised in violation of the law and the<br />

National Action Plan.<br />

The arbitrary mainstreaming of some<br />

militant groups has provoked<br />

international criticism. At least three<br />

candidates belonging to a banned group<br />

are on the UN terror list. The issue has<br />

become serious with Pakistan having<br />

been placed on the FATF grey list. The<br />

concern is that unless it takes action, the<br />

country could be at risk of being<br />

blacklisted.<br />

Such a situation could increase<br />

Pakistan's international isolation<br />

compounding our economic woes. Can<br />

we afford this? More worrisome is that<br />

some political parties have a soft corner<br />

for these extremist groups and ignore the<br />

concerns of the international community<br />

including some of our closest allies. It is<br />

time our lawmakers realised the gravity of<br />

the situation.<br />

External challenges also demand a clear<br />

policy direction with all the stakeholders<br />

on board. The fast-changing regional<br />

geopolitics has exacerbated Pakistan's<br />

foreign policy predicament as well as<br />

opened a new window of opportunity.<br />

Source : Gulf news<br />

The truth behind India’s jump in global economy rankings<br />

VIVEk kAuL<br />

something some of them refuse to<br />

believe. ?Having said that, there are other<br />

points that need to be made here:<br />

In 2017, India's population was around<br />

1.34 billion. It took 1.34 billion Indians to<br />

generate a GDP of $2.597 trillion. On the<br />

other hand, the population of France in<br />

2017 was just 67 million, or around 5% of<br />

the population of India. They generated a<br />

GDP more or less similar to that of India.<br />

?What that basically means is that an<br />

average Frenchman is much more<br />

productive than an average Indian. The<br />

per capita income of France in 2017 was<br />

$38,476.70 and that of India was<br />

$1,939.60. The French per capita income<br />

is nearly 20 times India's. ?The poverty of<br />

India can also be gleaned from what it<br />

takes to be a part of India's richest 1%. As<br />

James Crabtree writes in his new book<br />

The Billionaire Raj: A Journey through<br />

India's New Gilded Age: "In North<br />

America it required $4.5 million in assets;<br />

in an average European country $1.4<br />

million. In India the same figure was just<br />

$32,892." ?The point is that the Indian<br />

economy still has a long way to go before<br />

it reaches anywhere near the French<br />

economy. GDP is just one measure.<br />

As India has grown over the years, the<br />

rich have captured the bulk of the gain.<br />

The World Inequality Report of <strong>2018</strong><br />

points out that the top 10% of the Indian<br />

population earned around 55% of the<br />

national income. In 1980, this was close<br />

to 32%. ?While some inequality will<br />

always be a part of society, nevertheless, a<br />

rapid increase creates its own set of<br />

problems.<br />

Source : Asia times<br />

How the rights of every Saudi consumer are protected<br />

Along with recent Saudi<br />

economic growth and new<br />

openness to business, there is<br />

increasing interest in consumer<br />

behavior and desires - especially with<br />

the emergence of a certain breed of<br />

traders who exploit consumers by<br />

raising prices, using market<br />

dumping and overlooking the need<br />

for quality.<br />

First, it may be useful to define<br />

what a consumer is. A consumer is<br />

an individual who purchases goods<br />

or products for personal use, such as<br />

food, clothing or tools; or a user of<br />

services of all kinds, therapeutic,<br />

recreational or other. Of course,<br />

there are also commercial<br />

consumers, such as organizations<br />

and businesses.<br />

For consumers, the aim is to obtain<br />

the maximum quantity and quality of<br />

goods and services at the lowest<br />

price, but many traders have become<br />

complacent about these standards -<br />

and the main casualty is the<br />

consumer.<br />

Sharia is the basis of law in the<br />

Kingdom, and fraud and deception<br />

in the marketplace are expressly<br />

A national democratic charter<br />

It will require a broad consensus among the major political<br />

forces to restore the credibility of the democratic process and<br />

strengthen the elected institutions. A credible democratic<br />

transition could open a window of opportunity for a national<br />

reconciliation. There is certainly a need for a new social<br />

contract to end the confrontation between various institutions<br />

of state that has been the major cause of political instability.<br />

As the pivot of global growth moves from Europe and<br />

North America to Asia (ex-Japan), the Indian<br />

economy will keep becoming bigger than other major<br />

economies in the years to come. It is more or less<br />

certain that the Indian economy will become bigger<br />

than the British economy this year. ?Getting back to<br />

France, that country has not grown in the last 10 years.<br />

In 20<strong>07</strong>, the French GDP was $2.657 trillion. In 2017,<br />

10 years later, it was slightly lower at $2.582 trillion.<br />

prohibited in the Qu'ran: "Woe to<br />

those that deal in fraud, those who,<br />

when they have to receive by<br />

measure from men, exact full<br />

measure, but when they have to give<br />

by measure or weight to men, give<br />

less than due."<br />

To reduce the incidence of this<br />

phenomenon, which has a significant<br />

impact on all members of society,<br />

several laws have been introduced to<br />

address the importance of consumer<br />

protection. They include the Anti-<br />

Fraud Law, the Insurance<br />

Companies Control Law and the<br />

Mortgage Financing Law. Perhaps<br />

the most important of these<br />

regulations on consumer protection<br />

is the Anti-Commercial Fraud Law.<br />

This criminalizes the conduct of<br />

any trader who deceives a consumer,<br />

or even attempts to do so, in any way,<br />

whether in relation to the nature of a<br />

product, its type or its essential<br />

characteristics, the source of the<br />

To reduce the incidence of this phenomenon, which<br />

has a significant impact on all members of society,<br />

several laws have been introduced to address the<br />

importance of consumer protection. They include the<br />

Anti-Fraud Law, the Insurance Companies Control<br />

Law and the Mortgage Financing Law. Perhaps the<br />

most important of these regulations on consumer<br />

protection is the Anti-Commercial Fraud Law.<br />

product or its weight, or in relation to<br />

the manufacture of a product that<br />

violates the approved standard<br />

specifications. Offenders may be<br />

fined up to SR500,000 and/or<br />

imprisoned for up to two years.<br />

Inspection of traders and their<br />

premises is carried out by<br />

supervisory teams from the Ministry<br />

of Commerce and Investment, the<br />

Ministry of Municipal and Rural<br />

Affairs, and the Saudi Food and<br />

Drugs Authority. Any infringement<br />

may be referred to the Public<br />

Prosecution.<br />

Social media may also play a major<br />

role in marketing unauthorized or<br />

counterfeit products, so the Ministry<br />

of Media is currently working on a<br />

document to organize the work of<br />

social media influencers in Saudi<br />

Arabia. The document aims to<br />

ensure the commitment of<br />

influencers to avoid the<br />

advertisement of counterfeit<br />

products and goods.<br />

Of course, consumers themselves can<br />

also play a part in addressing and<br />

combating fraud by acquiring a thorough<br />

knowledge of their rights. Any offense<br />

may be reported to the Center of<br />

Communications by phone on the<br />

number 1900, or through the mobile<br />

application or website of the Ministry of<br />

Commerce and Investment.<br />

Source : Arab news


HEALTH<br />

THURSDAY,<br />

JULY <strong>26</strong>, <strong>2018</strong><br />

5<br />

Don't put plastic containers in the microwave or dishwasher while containing fruits or<br />

vegetables in it.<br />

Photo: istock<br />

Chemicals in food is likely<br />

to harm children<br />

Roni Caryn Rabin<br />

A major pediatricians' group is urging<br />

families to limit the use of plastic food<br />

containers, cut down on processed<br />

meat during pregnancy and consume<br />

more whole fruits and vegetables rather<br />

than processed food. Such measures<br />

would lower children's exposures to<br />

chemicals in food and food packaging<br />

that are tied to health problems such as<br />

obesity, the group says.<br />

The American Academy of Pediatrics<br />

issued the guidelines in a statement<br />

and scientific technical report on<br />

Monday. The group joins other medical<br />

and advocacy groups that have<br />

expressed concern about the growing<br />

body of scientific evidence indicating<br />

that certain chemicals that enter foods<br />

may interfere with the body's natural<br />

hormones in ways that may affect longterm<br />

growth and development.<br />

The pediatricians' group, which<br />

represents some 67,000 of the<br />

country's children's doctors, is also<br />

calling for more rigorous testing and<br />

regulation of thousands of chemicals<br />

used as food additives or indirectly<br />

added to foods when they are used in<br />

manufacturing or leach from packaging<br />

and plastics.<br />

Among the chemicals that raised<br />

particular concern are nitrates and<br />

nitrites, which are used as<br />

preservatives, primarily in meat<br />

products; phthalates, which are used to<br />

make plastic packaging; and<br />

bisphenols, used in the lining of metal<br />

cans for canned food products. Also of<br />

concern to the pediatricians are<br />

perfluoroalkyl chemicals, or PFCs, used<br />

in grease-proof paper and packaging,<br />

and perchlorates, an antistatic agent<br />

Gretchen Reynolds<br />

For lifelong heart health, start<br />

exercising early in life and keep<br />

exercising often - ideally, at least four<br />

times a week, according to a<br />

remarkable series of recent studies<br />

involving hundreds of people and their<br />

hearts.<br />

But even if you have neglected to<br />

exercise in recent years and are now<br />

middle-aged, it is not too late. The same<br />

research shows that you still can<br />

substantially remodel your heart and<br />

make it more youthful by starting to<br />

work out in midlife, provided you<br />

exercise often enough.<br />

By the time many of us are in our mid<br />

to late 50s, portions of our heart muscle<br />

have begun to atrophy and weaken, and<br />

our major cardiac arteries - the blood<br />

vessels that move blood from our<br />

hearts and to the rest of the body - have<br />

stiffened.<br />

These changes increase blood<br />

pressure and make our hearts work<br />

harder and less well, raising the risk for<br />

subsequent health problems, including<br />

heart failure. But Dr. Benjamin Levine,<br />

used in plastic packaging.<br />

"The good news is there are safe and<br />

simple steps people can take right now<br />

to limit exposures, and they don't have<br />

to break the bank," said Dr. Leonardo<br />

Trasande, the lead author of the<br />

statement and chief of the division of<br />

environmental pediatrics at New York<br />

University's School of Medicine.<br />

"Avoiding canned food is a great way<br />

to reduce your bisphenol exposure in<br />

general, and avoiding packaged and<br />

processed food is a good way to avoid<br />

phthalates exposures," Dr. Trasande<br />

said. He also suggested wrapping foods<br />

in wax paper in lieu of plastic wrap.<br />

Jonathan Corley, a spokesman for<br />

the American Chemistry Council, a<br />

trade association, said: "Chemicals are<br />

critical to protecting the quality and<br />

integrity of food, help in the safe<br />

transportation and storage of food." He<br />

said that many of the chemicals<br />

referred to in the A.A.P. statement did<br />

not act as endocrine disrupters "in<br />

typical uses and at typical exposure<br />

levels," but did not provide scientific<br />

references to support that contention.<br />

In a separate development Monday,<br />

scientists at the University of<br />

California, San Francisco, who used a<br />

novel method for scanning blood said<br />

they had found dozens of chemicals<br />

called environmental organic acids, or<br />

E.O.A.s, in pregnant women.<br />

E.O.A.s, which include bisphenol-A,<br />

have chemical structures similar to<br />

hormones, meaning they may disrupt<br />

the endocrine system of the fetus and<br />

interfere with development.<br />

Researchers involved in the study,<br />

published in the journal<br />

Environmental Health Perspectives,<br />

said some of the chemicals had never<br />

a cardiologist and professor of<br />

medicine at the University of Texas<br />

Southwestern Medical Center and<br />

director of the Institute for Exercise<br />

and Environmental Medicine in Dallas,<br />

was not convinced that these effects<br />

were inevitable.<br />

He and his research colleagues<br />

wondered if they might be common<br />

only among aging people who are<br />

sedentary and not among those who<br />

are physically active. So they embarked<br />

upon a series of examinations of people<br />

and their cardiac systems.<br />

For the first of these, published in<br />

2014 in the Journal of the American<br />

College of Cardiology, they turned to<br />

102 older men and women who were<br />

part of a large-scale, ongoing study of<br />

heart health. All had provided detailed<br />

information about their physical<br />

activities for at least the past 20 years.<br />

The scientists then categorized these<br />

men and women, based on those<br />

exercise histories. Some were and had<br />

been sedentary throughout adulthood.<br />

Others, who reported that they had and<br />

continued to exercise two or three<br />

times a week for at least 30 minutes,<br />

before been documented in the blood of<br />

pregnant women, including two<br />

chemicals that are linked to genetic<br />

defects, fetal damage and cancer.<br />

Among the other chemicals detected<br />

in the pregnant women were an<br />

estrogenic compound used in foodrelated<br />

plastic products, plastic pipes<br />

and water bottles, as well as a<br />

compound banned for use as a diet<br />

drug by the Food and Drug<br />

Administration decades ago, because of<br />

the risks but still used in cosmetics,<br />

pesticides and as a coloring agent in<br />

industrial processes, said Aolin Wang,<br />

one of the study's authors.<br />

Infants and children are particularly<br />

vulnerable to the effects of chemicals in<br />

food in part because they eat more food<br />

per pound of body weight than adults.<br />

Perhaps more significantly, children's<br />

metabolic systems and key organ<br />

systems are still developing and<br />

maturing, so hormone disruptions can<br />

potentially cause lasting changes.<br />

"Because hormones act at low<br />

concentrations in our blood, it is not<br />

surprising that even low-level<br />

exposures to endocrine disrupters can<br />

contribute to disease," said Laura N.<br />

Vandenberg, an assistant professor in<br />

the department of environmental<br />

health sciences at the University of<br />

Massachusetts-Amherst's School of<br />

Public Health, who spoke on behalf of<br />

the Endocrine Society.<br />

Many of the chemicals described in<br />

the pediatrics report have been shown<br />

to interfere with normal hormone<br />

function "by mimicking or blocking the<br />

actions of hormones that are<br />

responsible for brain development,<br />

development of the sex organs and<br />

normal metabolic functions.<br />

Start exercising early in life for maintaining lifelong heart health.<br />

Photo: Collected<br />

Exercise reinvigorates aging heart<br />

were dubbed long-term "casual"<br />

exercisers.<br />

A third group, who had worked out<br />

four or five times a week for years, were<br />

classified as "committed" exercisers.<br />

And a fourth group, who exercised six<br />

or seven times a week and competed in<br />

sports, were marked as athletes.<br />

The researchers then scanned and<br />

tested everyone's hearts. They found<br />

that the sedentary group showed the<br />

usual effects of time. Parts of their heart<br />

muscles, particularly their left<br />

ventricles or chambers, were shrunken<br />

and less powerful than in younger<br />

people.<br />

The same changes were evident in<br />

casual exercisers. But they were not<br />

seen to the same extent in men and<br />

women who had exercised at least four<br />

times a week for years, or in those who<br />

were masters' athletes. Both of those<br />

groups had left ventricles that looked<br />

and functioned much like those of<br />

people decades younger. To extend<br />

those findings, the researchers next<br />

turned to cardiac arteries, which, like<br />

the heart muscle, typically become less<br />

healthy with age.<br />

How to minimize pancreatic<br />

cancer risk<br />

Jane E. Brody<br />

As an avid reader of<br />

obituaries, I've been struck<br />

by how many people these<br />

days are succumbing to<br />

pancreatic cancer, a cancer<br />

long considered rare.<br />

And relatively speaking, it<br />

is still rare, accounting for<br />

just 3 percent of all<br />

cancers. But it is also one<br />

of the deadliest because<br />

symptoms almost never<br />

develop until the disease is<br />

advanced and incurable.<br />

Although 55,440 cases,<br />

affecting 29,200 men and<br />

<strong>26</strong>,240 women, are<br />

expected to be diagnosed<br />

this year in the United<br />

States, 44,330 people will<br />

die of it, often within<br />

months of diagnosis,<br />

making it the fourth<br />

leading cause of cancer<br />

deaths in this country.<br />

Furthermore, it is on track<br />

to become the second most<br />

deadly cancer by 2030.<br />

At the same time, cases of<br />

pancreatic cancer are<br />

rising, even though the<br />

leading known risk factor -<br />

cigarette smoking - has<br />

been declining for decades.<br />

That fact alone has<br />

prompted researchers to<br />

seek explanations for other<br />

causes and, it is hoped,<br />

find ways, in addition to<br />

quitting smoking, to<br />

prevent it and detect it<br />

while still curable.<br />

In most of the<br />

approximately 6 percent of<br />

five-year survivors,<br />

pancreatic cancer is<br />

discovered early quite by<br />

accident, usually during a<br />

scan or surgery for some<br />

other reason. For example,<br />

in 2009, Ruth Bader<br />

Ginsburg, the associate<br />

justice of the Supreme<br />

Court, had part of her<br />

pancreas removed after a<br />

routine CT scan revealed a<br />

one-centimeter lesion.<br />

While that lesion was<br />

benign, a smaller tumor<br />

the surgeon found was<br />

malignant and had not yet<br />

spread beyond the<br />

pancreas.<br />

The pancreas is a small<br />

two-part glandular organ -<br />

about 7 inches long and 1.5<br />

inches wide - lying in the<br />

upper abdomen behind<br />

the stomach. It performs<br />

two vital functions. One<br />

part of the gland is a source<br />

of digestive enzymes and<br />

the other part produces the<br />

hormones insulin and<br />

glucagon that control<br />

blood levels of glucose and<br />

fatty acids.<br />

ome known risk factors for<br />

pancreatic cancer are<br />

beyond an individual's<br />

control: older age, being an<br />

African-American or<br />

Ashkenazi Jew and having<br />

two or more first-degree<br />

relatives (parents or<br />

siblings) who have had the<br />

cancer.<br />

But it is the modifiable risk<br />

factors that are currently of<br />

greatest concern. Aside<br />

from tobacco smoking,<br />

which accounts for 20<br />

percent to 25 percent of<br />

pancreatic cancers even as<br />

this risk factor continues to<br />

decline, the main risks for<br />

pancreatic cancer cases<br />

and deaths are obesity,<br />

Type 2 diabetes and<br />

metabolic syndrome, all of<br />

which have risen to<br />

epidemic levels in recent<br />

years.<br />

Data gathered in many<br />

studies "clearly show a<br />

relationship to obesity,"<br />

said Donghui Li, a<br />

molecular epidemiologist<br />

at the M.D. Anderson<br />

Cancer Center in Houston.<br />

"The higher the B.M.I., the<br />

greater the risk of<br />

pancreatic cancer," she<br />

said in an interview.<br />

"Obesity contributes to<br />

both onset and<br />

progression of this<br />

cancer."<br />

Dr. Li added, "The<br />

distribution of fat also<br />

plays a role - the higher the<br />

waist to hip ratio, the<br />

greater the risk." She<br />

found that cancer risk was<br />

greater the earlier in life a<br />

person becomes obese,<br />

and survival time was<br />

shorter among those who<br />

were still obese when the<br />

cancer was diagnosed.<br />

Obesity is also the leading<br />

risk factor for the<br />

development of Type 2<br />

diabetes, in which the body<br />

resists the action of<br />

insulin, prompting the<br />

pancreas to produce more<br />

and more of this hormone.<br />

Insulin promotes cell<br />

growth, providing a link<br />

between diabetes and the<br />

development of pancreatic<br />

cancer.<br />

However, the relationship<br />

is complicated, to say the<br />

least. In a 2011 report in<br />

Molecular Carcinogenesis,<br />

Dr. Li noted that "diabetes<br />

or impaired glucose<br />

tolerance is present in 50<br />

to 80 percent of patients<br />

with pancreatic cancer."<br />

She said, "Diabetes is both<br />

a cause and consequence<br />

of cancer," although which<br />

comes first - diabetes or<br />

cancer in the organ that<br />

controls blood glucose - is<br />

not crystal clear.<br />

A European study of more<br />

than 800,000 people with<br />

Type 2 diabetes found this<br />

disease is sometimes an<br />

early sign of an otherwise<br />

hidden pancreatic cancer.<br />

In studies at the Mayo<br />

Clinic, elevated glucose<br />

levels, a condition called<br />

pre-diabetes, were<br />

detected in some patients<br />

two years before<br />

pancreatic cancer was<br />

diagnosed. In these<br />

patients, Dr. Li explained,<br />

diabetes is actually a<br />

symptom of the hidden<br />

cancer. It is a type of<br />

diabetes called 3C, caused<br />

by a diseased or damaged<br />

pancreas, and medical<br />

researchers are now<br />

looking for ways for<br />

doctors to readily<br />

distinguish between Type<br />

3C and Type 2 diabetes.<br />

The lag time between the<br />

development of diabetes<br />

and diagnosis of cancer is a<br />

potential window of<br />

opportunity that may<br />

enable cancer detection at<br />

an early, curable stage, Dr.<br />

Li said. If a biomarker for<br />

the cancer was identified,<br />

it may be possible to find<br />

cancer in these patients<br />

when the tumor is too<br />

small to be seen on a scan<br />

and before symptoms<br />

develop. For example, an<br />

antibody might be used<br />

that targets a molecule on<br />

small tumors.<br />

The critical aspects of dining hour<br />

Anahad O'Connor<br />

Nutrition scientists have long debated<br />

the best diet for optimal health. But<br />

now some experts believe that it's not<br />

just what we eat that's critical for good<br />

health, but when we eat it. A growing<br />

body of research suggests that our<br />

bodies function optimally when we<br />

align our eating patterns with our<br />

circadian rhythms, the innate 24-hour<br />

cycles that tell our bodies when to<br />

wake up, when to eat and when to fall<br />

asleep. Studies show that chronically<br />

disrupting this rhythm - by eating late<br />

meals or nibbling on midnight snacks,<br />

for example - could be a recipe for<br />

weight gain and metabolic trouble.<br />

That is the premise of a new book,<br />

"The Circadian Code," by Satchin<br />

Panda, a professor at the Salk Institute<br />

and an expert on circadian rhythms<br />

research. Dr. Panda argues that people<br />

improve their metabolic health when<br />

they eat their meals in a daily 8- to 10-<br />

hour window, taking their first bite of<br />

food in the morning and their last bite<br />

Obesity, Type 2 diabetes and metabolic syndrome are linked to pancreatic<br />

cancer.<br />

Photo: Chiara Zarmati<br />

early in the evening.<br />

This approach, known as early timerestricted<br />

feeding, stems from the idea<br />

that human metabolism follows a daily<br />

rhythm, with our hormones, enzymes<br />

and digestive systems primed for food<br />

intake in the morning and afternoon.<br />

Many people, however, snack and<br />

graze from roughly the time they wake<br />

up until shortly before they go to bed.<br />

Dr. Panda has found in his research<br />

that the average person eats over a 15-<br />

hour or longer period each day,<br />

starting with something like milk and<br />

coffee shortly after rising and ending<br />

with a glass of wine, a late night meal<br />

or a handful of chips, nuts or some<br />

other snack shortly before bed.<br />

That pattern of eating, he says,<br />

conflicts with our biological rhythms.<br />

Scientists have long known that the<br />

human body has a master clock in the<br />

brain, located in the hypothalamus,<br />

that governs our sleep-wake cycles in<br />

response to bright light exposure. A<br />

couple of decades ago, researchers<br />

discovered that there is not just one<br />

The optimal bodily function relates with our circadian rhythms.<br />

Photo: Evan Cohen<br />

clock in the body but a collection of<br />

them. Every organ has an internal<br />

clock that governs its daily cycle of<br />

activity.<br />

During the day, the pancreas<br />

increases its production of the<br />

hormone insulin, which controls blood<br />

sugar levels, and then slows it down at<br />

night. The gut has a clock that<br />

regulates the daily ebb and flow of<br />

enzymes, the absorption of nutrients<br />

and the removal of waste. The<br />

communities of trillions of bacteria<br />

that comprise the microbiomes in our<br />

guts operate on a daily rhythm as well.<br />

These daily rhythms are so ingrained<br />

that they are programmed in our DNA:<br />

Studies show that in every organ,<br />

thousands of genes switch on and<br />

switch off at roughly the same time<br />

every day.<br />

"We've inhabited this planet for<br />

thousands of years, and while many<br />

things have changed, there has always<br />

been one constant: Every single day<br />

the sun rises and at night it falls," Dr.<br />

Panda said. "We're designed to have<br />

24-hour rhythms in our physiology<br />

and metabolism. These rhythms exist<br />

because, just like our brains need to go<br />

to sleep each night to repair, reset and<br />

rejuvenate, every organ needs to have<br />

down time to repair and reset as well."<br />

Most of the evidence in humans<br />

suggests that consuming the bulk of<br />

your food earlier in the day is better for<br />

your health, said Dr. Courtney<br />

Peterson, an assistant professor in the<br />

department of nutrition sciences at the<br />

University of Alabama at Birmingham.<br />

Dozens of studies demonstrate that<br />

blood sugar control is best in the<br />

morning and at its worst in the<br />

evening. We burn more calories and<br />

digest food more efficiently in the<br />

morning as well.<br />

At night, the lack of sunlight prompts<br />

the brain to release melatonin, which<br />

prepares us for sleep. Eating late in the<br />

evening sends a conflicting signal to<br />

the clocks in the rest of the body that<br />

it's still daytime, said Dr. Peterson.


NATIONAL<br />

THURSDAY, JUlY <strong>26</strong>, <strong>2018</strong><br />

6<br />

Vice-Chancellor of Barisal University (BU) Professor Dr SM Imamul Huq was present at the Prime<br />

Minister Gold Medal-2017 award ceremony under the auspices of University Grants Commission<br />

(UGC) on Wednesday.<br />

Photo: BU<br />

3 BU students get Prime<br />

Minister Gold Medal<br />

BU Correspondent: Three meritorious of Barisal University<br />

(BU) was awarded the Prime Minister Gold Medal, in<br />

recognition of their securing highest marks/CGPA in their<br />

respective faculties on Wednesday, reports a press release.<br />

The Prime Minister Gold Medal-2017 award ceremony<br />

under the auspices of University Grants Commission<br />

(UGC) was held at the Shapla Hall of Prime Minister's<br />

Office. Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina handed over the<br />

gold medals among the talented students as the chief<br />

guest.<br />

The meritorious students of the Barisal University, who<br />

received the Prime Minister Gold Medal are, Soma Rani<br />

Sarkar of 2011-2012 academic session of the Department<br />

of Social Sciences, received CGPA-3.96, Tanisha Debnath<br />

of 2011-112 academic session of the Management Studies<br />

Department under the Faculty of Business Education,<br />

received the CGPA-3.94 and Suraiya Akhter Sumna of<br />

2011-2012 academic session of the English Department<br />

under Arts and Humanities Faculty, received received<br />

CGPA-3.63.<br />

The three students were nominated for the Prime<br />

Tree fair abuzz<br />

with nature<br />

lovers in Khulna<br />

KHULNA: A fifteen-day tree<br />

fair and tree plantation<br />

campaign in Khulna division<br />

is gaining momentum at<br />

Khulna Circuit House<br />

Ground in the city, reports<br />

BSS.<br />

A large number of tree<br />

lovers thronged the tree fair<br />

on Wednesday with the<br />

nursery owners turning the<br />

fair ground into a fiesta of<br />

different local and foreign<br />

varieties.<br />

Short varieties of plants,<br />

especially early fruiting<br />

saplings are the most<br />

desirable by the urban<br />

planters and gardeners as<br />

those are suitable for<br />

gardening. Plant lovers can<br />

buy from an array of<br />

saplings of seasonal fruits to<br />

flowers, fruit, ornamental<br />

and medicinal plants and<br />

banana plants derived<br />

through tissue culture to<br />

bonsai.<br />

Different kinds of farm<br />

instrument like grubber,<br />

sprayer, pot, fertilizer are<br />

also selling at the fair.<br />

An employee of tree fair<br />

control room Z M Manjurul<br />

Karim said that a total of<br />

1,718 tree saplings have been<br />

sold on Wednesday. Large<br />

crowds were seen at Sonali<br />

Nursery as they are<br />

displaying different kinds of<br />

dwarf fruit plants.<br />

The visitors were<br />

impressed by the fruits<br />

already hanging on the<br />

plants. Md Shafiqul Islam,<br />

the owner of the nursery,<br />

said he bought different<br />

kinds of dwarf fruit plants<br />

mainly targeting the urban<br />

gardeners.<br />

He is also displaying<br />

moringa plants of different<br />

sizes and ages at his stall.<br />

"The plants bear fruit<br />

throughout the year and the<br />

price of each plant ranges<br />

between Tk 300 to Tk 500,"<br />

Islam said.<br />

He said he brought the<br />

seed of moringa from India<br />

and used the seeds to made<br />

saplings. Islam is also<br />

displaying some moringa<br />

trees.<br />

Shanti Ranjan Ghosh, an<br />

official of Agrani Bank in the<br />

city, bought a moringa plant,<br />

two mango plants and three<br />

lemon plants from the<br />

nursery.<br />

Minister Gold Medal 2017 award after achieving the<br />

highest CGPA in the final honors examination of the<br />

university.<br />

Nurul Islam Nahid, Education Minister, Md Sohorab<br />

Hossain, Secretary of Secondary and Higher Education<br />

Division of the Ministry of Education, Professor Abdul<br />

Mannan, Chairman of UGC, Vice-Chancellor of Barisal<br />

University (BU) Professor Dr SM Imamul Huq, Ministers,<br />

Advisers to the Prime Minister, National Professors,<br />

former UGC Chairmen, Secretaries of different Ministries,<br />

UGC Members, and Vice-chancellors from public and<br />

private universities were present at the occasion.<br />

In response, Vice-Chancellor of Barisal University said<br />

that as a young university, the achievement of Prime<br />

Minister Gold Medal Award of 3 students of Barisal<br />

University is a matter of great pride and joy. This<br />

achievement is not only of the Barisal University family,<br />

this achievement is for the entire Barisal people.<br />

The Vice Chancellor also expressed his hope that Barisal<br />

University will soon become a world class university<br />

through this achievement.<br />

Teachers and students of Abdul Kadir Mollah City College in Narsingdi celebrate<br />

their success of the HSC exams. Photo: Moshiur Rahman Selim<br />

Abdul Kadir Mollah City<br />

College maintains success<br />

Moshiur Rahman Selim, Narsingdi Correspondent:<br />

Narsingdi's Abdul Kadir Mollah City College has continued its success this year as well. This<br />

year all the 804 students passed under Dhaka Education Board's Higher Secondary<br />

Examination. Among them, 271 students received GPA-5.<br />

According to the administrative department of the college, Abdul Kadir Mollah City College<br />

has achieved the second position under Dhaka Board for continuous three years since 2012.<br />

Although there are no toppers since 2015, still they remain consistent in their continuity.<br />

A total of 804 students participated in this year's HCS examinations and got 271 GPA-5 with<br />

100 percent pass rate. Among them, 432 participated from science department, 191 got GPA-<br />

5, 42 of the 194 participants from the business education department got GPA 5 and 38 of the<br />

178 members from the Humanities department got GPA-5.<br />

Abdul Kadir Mollah City College's founder and managing director of Tharmex Gropu Abdul<br />

Kadir Molla said, 'compared to the disaster of all the notable colleges across the country, our<br />

young teachers' hard work and the sincerity of the students have brought success this year<br />

too. Our 271participants got GPA-5, including 100 percent pass rate. I have a constant effort<br />

to preserve the continuity of it, even before, also in the future '. Principal of the College Dr.<br />

Mashiur Rahman Mridha said, "The hard work of the young meritorious teachers is the<br />

reason behind the success of the college. This year the type of question structure was prepared<br />

by the board has verified the merit of a student. And the success of our college is the merit of<br />

the teachers and the merit bridge bonding of the students.<br />

37 held in Dinajpur special drives<br />

DINAJPUR: Law enforcers, in special drives arrested 37 persons including 13 drug traders<br />

and three activists of Jamaat-E-Islami from different areas of the district in 12-hour ending<br />

at 8am last morning, reports BSS.<br />

Law enforcers also seized 204 bottles of Phensidyl and 500 pieces of Yaba tablets during the<br />

drives. Police said they were picked up from different areas of the district on different charges.<br />

During the drives, Dinajpur Sadar police arrested 12 persons including seven drug traders<br />

with 500 pieces of Yaba tablets, Biral Thana police arrested three drug traders with 52 bottles<br />

of Phensidyl, Birganj Thana police arrested four persons including two activists of Jamaat-E-<br />

Islami, Nawabganj Thana police arrested one person, Chirirbandar Thana police arrested<br />

three persons, Bochaganj Thana police arrested five persons including an activist of Jamaat-<br />

E-Islami, Kaharole Thana police arrested two persons, Hakimpur Thana police arrested one<br />

person and Khansama Thana police arrested three persons. Several cases, including charges<br />

of subversive activities, are pending with different police stations.<br />

Anisul for<br />

boosting<br />

agro-forestry<br />

for more<br />

outputs<br />

RAJSHAHI: Minister for<br />

Environment, Forest and<br />

Climate Change Barrister<br />

Anisul Islam Mahmud, MP,<br />

said successful promotion of<br />

agro-forestry can be the<br />

effective means of boosting<br />

production of both farm<br />

outputs and forestry<br />

resources, reports BSS.<br />

The minister was<br />

addressing a seminar at<br />

conference hall of Barind<br />

Multipurpose Development<br />

Authority (BMDA) in<br />

Rajshahi city today as the<br />

chief guest. BMDA<br />

organised the seminar styled<br />

"Community Forestry in<br />

Barind Tract:<br />

Role of BMDA Focusing<br />

on Ultra High Density<br />

Mango Plantation for<br />

Improvement of Nutrition of<br />

Ultra Poor in Barind Tract".<br />

Barind Integrated<br />

Landscape Transformation<br />

Multi Stakeholder Platform<br />

supported the programme.<br />

Chaired by BMDA<br />

Chairman Dr Akram<br />

Hossain Chowdhury, the<br />

seminar was addressed,<br />

among others, by Director of<br />

Department of Environment<br />

Md Ashrafuzzaman,<br />

Conservator of Forest Abdul<br />

Awal Sarker, Director of<br />

International Centre for<br />

Climate Change and<br />

Development Dr. Saleemul<br />

Huq, BMDA Executive<br />

Director Abdur Rashid and<br />

Senior Advisor of Asian<br />

Development Bank Dr.<br />

Assaduzzaman.<br />

Executive Engineer of<br />

BMDA Engineer Abdul<br />

Latif, Bangladesh<br />

Coordinator of 2030 Water<br />

Resource Group Sayef<br />

Tanzeem Qayyum and<br />

Zahirul Islam from Syngenta<br />

Foundation for Sustainable<br />

Agriculture presented three<br />

separate keynote papers on<br />

different dimensions of the<br />

issue. Minister Barrister<br />

Mahmud said, "Agroforestry<br />

will be useful in<br />

addressing the needs of fuel,<br />

fodder, green leaf manure<br />

and medicinal plants."<br />

"Family farming, promoting<br />

homestead agro-forestry<br />

models will be the best step<br />

forward….This combination<br />

of environmental services<br />

and agricultural production<br />

makes agro-forestry an<br />

exciting opportunity both to<br />

feed the region and save the<br />

planet," he added.<br />

Barrister Mahmud opined<br />

that optimum agro-forestry<br />

could be effective means of<br />

reducing carbon emission at<br />

a substantial level and that is<br />

very important to face the<br />

adverse impact of climare<br />

change. Time has come to<br />

make the farmers<br />

habituated towards agroforestry.<br />

Presenting his paper<br />

Engineer Abdul Latif said<br />

mango intercropping with<br />

various cereal crops<br />

especially paddy has started<br />

contributing a lot towards<br />

boosting mango yield in the<br />

region. More than 120<br />

scientists and researchers<br />

representing various<br />

agricultural institutions and<br />

other entities concerned<br />

joined the seminar.<br />

BPDB begins<br />

vending in 3<br />

private banks<br />

in Jamalpur<br />

JAMALPUR: Bangladesh<br />

power Development Board<br />

(BPDB) launched vending<br />

system for pre-paid<br />

consumers in three banks in<br />

the district yesterday,<br />

reports BSS.<br />

BPDB, Jamalpur office<br />

sources said pre-paid<br />

consumers can avail the<br />

vending system from Social<br />

Islami Bank, Dutch Bangla<br />

Bank and National Bank in<br />

the town.<br />

Executive Engineer,<br />

BPDB, Jamalpur, Md<br />

Obaidul Islam Selim said<br />

earlier pre-paid consumers<br />

could avail the vending<br />

system only from the BPDB<br />

office which was causing<br />

sufferings for consumers.<br />

Traffic awareness programs<br />

held in Rajbari<br />

M Moniruzzaman, Rajbari Correspondent:<br />

Traffic awareness programs including<br />

awareness rally. Leaflet distribution and<br />

view exchange meeting was held on<br />

Wednesday under the 'Transportation<br />

Sector Community Policing Banner' at<br />

Daulatdia Ghat of Rajbari. Traffic<br />

department of Rajbari district police<br />

organised the programs.<br />

An awareness rally was brought out from<br />

Daulatdia Rest House premises which<br />

paraded the main streets of the town. During<br />

the rally various awareness leaflets were<br />

distributed among the local people. After the<br />

rally a view exchange meeting was held<br />

where Rajbari Police Super Asma Siddiqa<br />

Mili BPM was present as the chief guest.<br />

Among others, Senior Assistant Police Super<br />

(Sadar) Md Asaduzzaman, Addition Police<br />

Super Md Rakib Khan, Additional Police<br />

Super (Sadar Circle) Md Rezaul Karim PPM,<br />

General Secretary of the District Road<br />

Transport Owners Group Abdur Rashid, OC<br />

of Goalundo Ghat Police Station Mirza Abul<br />

Kalam Azad, Senior Inspector of Traffic Police<br />

Abul Hossain and Inspector Mridal Ranjan<br />

Das were also present at the occasion.<br />

Rajbari Police Super Asma Siddiqa Mili BPM was present as the chief guest<br />

at a view exchange meeting under traffic awareness program on<br />

Wednesday at Daulatdia Ghat of Rajbari. Photo: M Moniruzzaman<br />

A week-long fruit and tree fair began at Manikganj Boys High School field<br />

on Wednesday.<br />

Photo: Monirul Islam Mihir<br />

Fruit and tree fair begins in Manikganj<br />

Monirul Islam Mihir, Manikganj Correspondent:<br />

A week-long fruit and tree fair began at Manikganj Boys High School field on Wednesday.<br />

Manikganj District Administration, Department of Forests and Department of Agricultural<br />

Extension jointly organized the event. Manikganj Zila Parishad chairman Adv Golam<br />

Mohiuddin inaugurated the fair as the chief guest. Among others, in-charge Deputy<br />

Commissioner and Deputy Director at Local Government Department, Mohammad Abdul<br />

Matin, deputy director of the Department of Agricultural Extension, Habibur Rahman<br />

Chowdhury and other officials of the Department of Agriculture and the districts were also<br />

present at the occasion. On the occasion of the fair, a colorful procession was carried out in<br />

the city. Various voluntary organizations, NGOs and students of various educational<br />

institutions participated in the rally with fruit and trees.<br />

Brand Manager (GM) of KSRM Group Moniruzzaman Riyad and Assistant<br />

Manager Mizanul Haque distributed raincoats among hard working<br />

rickshaw pullers of Chattogram recently.<br />

Photo: S M Akash.<br />

KSRM family beside hard<br />

working rickshaw pullers<br />

S M Akash, Chattogram Bureau Chief:<br />

Kabir Group (KSRM) family distributes raincoats among hard working rickshaw pullers of<br />

Chattogram every year. This year too Kabir Group took the initiative of distributing raincoats<br />

among rickshaw pullers.<br />

Around 500 rain coats were distributed among rickshaw pullers starting from the<br />

Chittagong metropolitan city to various areas of the district recently.<br />

Brand Manager (GM) of KSRM Group Moniruzzaman Riyad and Assistant Manager<br />

Mizanul Haque were among others present at the raincoat distribution ceremony.<br />

The enthusiastic rickshaw pullers welcomed this noble initiative of KSRM and said that if<br />

the rich people of the society come forward like this then there will be a lot of discrimination<br />

among people in this country.


INTERNATIONAL ThURsdAy,<br />

7<br />

JULy <strong>26</strong>, <strong>2018</strong><br />

Tokyo company debuts<br />

Mobile Mosque ahead<br />

of 2020 Olympics<br />

A large white and blue truck pulls up<br />

outside a stadium in central Japan and<br />

slowly expands into a place of worship.<br />

Welcome to the Mobile Mosque.<br />

As Japan prepares to host visitors from<br />

around the world for the 2020 Summer<br />

Olympics, a Tokyo sports and cultural<br />

events company has created a mosque<br />

on wheels that its head hopes will make<br />

Muslim visitors feel at home.<br />

Yasuharu Inoue, the CEO of Yasu Project,<br />

said the possibility that there might<br />

not be enough mosques for Muslim visitors<br />

in 2020 is alarming for a country<br />

that considers itself part of the international<br />

community. His Mobile Mosques<br />

could travel to different Olympic venues<br />

as needed.<br />

"As an open and hospitable country,<br />

we want to share the idea of 'omotenashi'<br />

(Japanese hospitality) with Muslim people,"<br />

he said in a recent interview.<br />

The first Mobile Mosque was unveiled<br />

earlier this week outside Toyota Stadium,<br />

a J-League soccer venue in Toyota<br />

City, which is also the headquarters of<br />

the car company with the same name.<br />

The back of the modified 25-ton truck<br />

flipped up to reveal an entrance and then<br />

the side slid out, doubling the width of<br />

the truck. The 48-square-meter (515-<br />

square-foot) room can accommodate 50<br />

people.<br />

Muslim guests prayed inside the<br />

mosque, which includes outdoor taps<br />

and a washing area for pre-worship<br />

cleansing.<br />

Indonesian students who were victims<br />

of the 2004 Indian Ocean tsunami<br />

also participated in the debut ceremony.<br />

"The Mobile Mosque is very important<br />

to Muslim people such as Japanese people<br />

or tourists, Muslim tourists who visit<br />

Japan," said 14-year-old Nur Azizah. "I<br />

want to show my friends."<br />

An estimated 100,000 to 200,000<br />

Muslims live in Japan.<br />

Tatsuya Sakaguchi, a Japanese guest,<br />

expressed hope that the Mobile Mosque<br />

would help open people's minds worldwide.<br />

"Looking in from the outside at the<br />

people in the mosque, they looked very<br />

happy," said Sakaguchi, the representative<br />

director of an Osaka retail company.<br />

Inoue said the inspiration for the project<br />

came to him on a trip to Qatar four<br />

years ago.<br />

Initially, the project organizers plan to<br />

target international sporting events both<br />

in Japan and overseas. Inoue said he<br />

hopes the project will do more than fill a<br />

gap in religious infrastructure.<br />

"Going forward, I would be so happy if<br />

people from Indonesia, Malaysia, Africa,<br />

the Middle East and, for example,<br />

refugees who are coming from Syria are<br />

able to use the mosque as a tool to promote<br />

world peace," he said.<br />

Tokyo company debuts Mobile Mosque ahead of 2020 Olympics. In this July 23, <strong>2018</strong>, photo provided<br />

by Mobile Mosque Executive Committee.<br />

Photo: Internet<br />

Rescue work underway in villages<br />

flooded by Laos dam breach<br />

Rescuers were searching Wednesday for<br />

villagers left missing when part of a newly<br />

built hydroelectric dam was breached<br />

in southeastern Laos, flooding the surrounding<br />

countryside.<br />

SK Engineering & Construction, one of<br />

two South Korean partners in the project,<br />

said in a statement late Tuesday that<br />

the top of one of five auxiliary earth-fill<br />

dams at the project "got swept away" on<br />

Sunday night after heavy rains.<br />

But Korea Western Power, which was<br />

due to operate the hydroelectric power<br />

plant after its completion, said problems<br />

first emerged Friday when workers discovered<br />

the dam's center had sunk by 11<br />

centimeters (4.3 inches).<br />

Repair work for the earth-fill dam was<br />

hampered by heavy rain, and damage<br />

worsened on Monday, causing water to<br />

overflow and flood seven out of 12 villages<br />

in the area, SK E&C said. It was<br />

helping to evacuate and rescue residents<br />

while also trying to contain further damage.<br />

The cascade of 5 billion cubic meters<br />

(176 billion cubic feet) from the collapse<br />

left more than 6,600 people homeless,<br />

the official Lao news agency KPL said.<br />

The number of victims was unclear.<br />

KPL had said Tuesday afternoon that<br />

hundreds of people were missing, without<br />

providing details. More recent<br />

reports put the number missing in the<br />

dozens.<br />

The website of the state-run Vientiane<br />

Times newspaper reported Wednesday<br />

two confirmed deaths. The government<br />

declared the area a disaster zone and top<br />

officials were rushing to the site, it said.<br />

Photos and videos posted on social<br />

media showed people sitting on rooftops<br />

to escape the surging water, while others<br />

were carried to safety or rescued by boat.<br />

State media said helicopters were also<br />

being used to rescue people.<br />

Continued heavy rain and strong<br />

winds forecast for the area could hinder<br />

rescue efforts, and risks from flooding<br />

persisted in the mountainous region.<br />

Provincial authorities issued a call for<br />

emergency aid - clothing, food, drinking<br />

water, medicine, cash and other items -<br />

from the "party, government organizations,<br />

business community, officials,<br />

police and military forces and people of<br />

all strata."<br />

The International Red Cross said food<br />

was a concern because village food supplies<br />

were drenched in the flooding. It<br />

was arranging for water purification<br />

units to be sent to the area to ensure supplies<br />

of clean drinking water.<br />

The presidential office in South Korea<br />

said President Moon Jae-in had ordered<br />

an emergency relief team to help with<br />

the disaster.<br />

SK E&C sent its president to Laos and<br />

set up an emergency team in Seoul,<br />

South Korea's Yonhap News agency<br />

reported.<br />

The $1.02 billion project encompassing<br />

several river basins in a remote corner<br />

of southeastern Laos is the first<br />

hydroelectric dam to be built by a South<br />

Korean company, and it was unclear<br />

how severe the damage would be to the<br />

overall plan. The dam was due to begin<br />

operating in 2019, with 90 percent of the<br />

power generated going to Thailand.<br />

Shares of companies affiliated with SK<br />

E&C sank on Wednesday on concerns<br />

over potential costs for compensation<br />

and other financial setbacks from the<br />

disaster.<br />

SK Discovery Co., SK E&C's secondlargest<br />

shareholder with a 28.25 stake in<br />

the builder, tumbled more than 10 percent<br />

to trade at its lowest level in more<br />

than three years. SK Holdings Co., the<br />

biggest shareholder in SK E&C with a<br />

44.48 percent stake, fell 3 percent.<br />

Laos has dozens of hydroelectric projects<br />

under construction and plans for<br />

sales of power to neighboring countries,<br />

now accounting for about a third of its<br />

exports, to grow substantially.<br />

But dam building along the Mekong<br />

River and its tributaries, including those<br />

affected by this disaster has raised concerns<br />

over environmental impact and<br />

other problems.<br />

Japan hosts<br />

multinational<br />

drills to intercept<br />

weapons at sea<br />

Japanese navy sailors on a<br />

speedboat raced to a simulated<br />

suspicious boat while aircraft<br />

watched from the sky in<br />

a multinational exercise<br />

Wednesday off Tokyo's<br />

southern coast to practice<br />

intercepting weapons of<br />

mass destruction at sea.<br />

Destroyers and surveillance<br />

aircraft, as well as coast<br />

guard ships from Japan, the<br />

U.S., South Korea and Australia,<br />

participated in the<br />

exercise, part of the Proliferation<br />

Security Initiative.<br />

Journalists observed from<br />

the Japanese destroyer<br />

Murasame.<br />

Wednesday's "Pacific<br />

Shield 18" exercise off the<br />

coast of the Boso Peninsula,<br />

southeast of Tokyo, simulated<br />

the halting of ships suspected<br />

of carrying materials<br />

related to weapons of mass<br />

destruction to conduct<br />

inventory checks.<br />

Personnel from several<br />

countries took turns<br />

approaching the target ship<br />

and communicating with its<br />

crew.<br />

Thirty countries participated<br />

in the exercise, along with<br />

20 observers and four nonmembers,<br />

mainly from the<br />

Indo-Pacific region and<br />

Europe.<br />

American pastor<br />

charged in Turkey<br />

put under house<br />

arrest<br />

An American pastor who has been<br />

in custody for nearly two years on<br />

terror and espionage charges will<br />

be put under house arrest as his trial<br />

continues, Turkey's official news<br />

agency said Wednesday.<br />

Anadolu news agency said that<br />

Pastor Andrew Craig Brunson, a<br />

50-year-old evangelical pastor<br />

from Black Mountain, North Carolina<br />

would be released from a jail<br />

in western Turkey and be remanded<br />

at his house. It's not clear when<br />

he will be transferred.<br />

Brunson has been in custody<br />

since he was arrested in December<br />

2016.<br />

If convicted, he faces up to 15<br />

years in prison for "committing<br />

crimes on behalf of terror groups<br />

without being a member," in reference<br />

to outlawed Kurdish militants<br />

and the network of a U.S-based<br />

Muslim cleric blamed for a failed<br />

coup attempt, as well as an additional<br />

20 years for espionage.<br />

Brunson strongly denies the<br />

charges.<br />

The case has strained ties<br />

between NATO allies Turkey and<br />

the United States. President Donald<br />

Trump has repeatedly demanded<br />

his release.<br />

Trump tweeted in Brunson's<br />

defense last week, calling it "a total<br />

disgrace" that Brunson is being<br />

held. "He has done nothing wrong,<br />

and his family needs him!"<br />

Brunson's case was among issues<br />

Trump and Turkish President<br />

Recep Tayyip Erdogan discussed<br />

by telephone earlier.<br />

At the end of a recent hearing,<br />

the court inside a prison complex<br />

in the town of Aliaga in western<br />

Turkey rejected Brunson's lawyer's<br />

request that he be freed pending<br />

the outcome of the trial. The case<br />

was adjourned until Oct. 12.<br />

A hard-line Pakistani cleric who heads an alliance of religious parties and the country's parliament<br />

speaker have cast their ballots in the general elections underway in Pakistan. Photo: Internet<br />

LA chief says police, not gunman,<br />

fired fatal shot at market<br />

A supermarket worker was killed by a<br />

bullet fired by Los Angeles police - not<br />

the gunman they were trying to stop -<br />

the city's police chief acknowledged<br />

Tuesday, defending the decision to use<br />

deadly force as an attempt to stop what<br />

officers feared could become a mass<br />

shooting.<br />

The suspect, Gene Evin Atkins, 28,<br />

already had shot his grandmother, kidnapped<br />

his girlfriend and shot at officers<br />

Saturday afternoon as they chased<br />

his car and then as he ran into the Trader<br />

Joe's in the city's congested Silver<br />

Lake neighborhood, according to<br />

police.<br />

After exchanging gunfire with police,<br />

Atkins ran into the store and took about<br />

40 people hostage, police said.<br />

Police released several minutes of<br />

body camera and dash-cam video that<br />

showed Atkins leading officers on the<br />

high-speed chase - during which officers<br />

say he's shooting at them - before<br />

he crashed into a pole outside the market.<br />

In deciding whether to open fire, officers<br />

had to consider whether the gunman<br />

was likely to harm the scores of<br />

shoppers and workers inside, police<br />

Chief Michel Moore said.<br />

It's "every officer's worst nightmare<br />

to harm an innocent bystander," he<br />

said.<br />

"Those officers' actions to stop him,<br />

the split-second decisions they had to<br />

make, I recognize how they will forever<br />

go through their lives debating whether<br />

that was what they had to do," Moore<br />

said. "I believe it's what they needed to<br />

Complaint filed over ketamine<br />

research without prior consent<br />

A consumer rights group has filed a complaint alleging a<br />

Minneapolis health care provider ignored ethical practices<br />

and federal safeguards when it researched the effect of the<br />

powerful sedative ketamine on more than 100 participants<br />

without their prior consent.<br />

The Public Citizen complaint asks the Food and Drug<br />

Administration and the Office for Human Research Protection<br />

to investigate whether Hennepin Healthcare complied<br />

with federal regulations during clinical trials of ketamine . In<br />

the trials, paramedics sedated people before taking them to<br />

the hospital.<br />

The Star Tribune says the federal complaint alleges<br />

researchers put patients at unnecessary risk and enrolled<br />

them in the study without their prior consent. Hennepin<br />

Healthcare spokesman Thomas Hayes says the hospital<br />

accreditation ensures it follows "rigorous standards for<br />

ethics, quality, and protections for human research."<br />

do in order to defend ... the people in<br />

that store and to defend themselves."<br />

As police chased the gunman after<br />

the car crash, one officer is heard on<br />

video saying she had pulled out her<br />

gun, but her partner tells her not to<br />

shoot.<br />

However, two officers did fire back at<br />

Atkins just as the store's assistant manager,<br />

Melyda Corado, 27, was walking<br />

out the door. One of the rounds went<br />

through her arm and into her body and<br />

she died at the scene, Moore said. No<br />

other bystanders were shot. Atkins was<br />

wounded in the arm.<br />

The videos show Atkins running from<br />

his car after the crash and shooting at<br />

officers as they duck for cover behind<br />

the doors of their police car and return<br />

fire. They then position themselves<br />

behind a cement wall on the far end of<br />

the store's parking lot as Atkins shoots<br />

three times from inside the store.<br />

Officers fired a total of eight gunshots,<br />

Moore said.<br />

Several friends of Corado have questioned<br />

why officers chose to open fire<br />

outside the crowded supermarket.<br />

Geoff Alpert, a criminal justice professor<br />

at the University of South Carolina,<br />

said the video appeared to show a<br />

"very controlled police response" with<br />

few bystanders in the background.<br />

"The officers were firing at a serious<br />

threat to the community. And then we<br />

have this tragedy of her coming out of<br />

the door," said Alpert, who helped<br />

investigate a 2014 hostage standoff at a<br />

cafe in in Sydney, Australia.<br />

"This is one of those tragic situations<br />

that is kind of a lose-lose situation for<br />

the police," he said.<br />

Moore said Corado walked back<br />

inside the store after she was shot and<br />

collapsed behind the manager's counter,<br />

where she died.<br />

"It is unimaginable, the pain of the<br />

Corado family. We share that pain,"<br />

Moore said.<br />

Christian Dunlop, a real estate agent<br />

and actor who lives nearby, was on a<br />

corner near the store when he saw an<br />

employee dragging Corado out of the<br />

store by her hands.<br />

"She appeared lifeless," he said.<br />

Some people inside the supermarket<br />

climbed out windows and others barricaded<br />

themselves in rooms as scores of<br />

police and firefighters and 18 ambulances<br />

converged on the scene and prepared<br />

for the possibility of mass casualties<br />

as the standoff played out on live<br />

television.<br />

About three hours later, Atkins<br />

agreed to handcuff himself and walked<br />

out the front door of the store, surrounded<br />

by four hostages.<br />

Hours earlier, police said, Atkins shot<br />

his grandmother, Mary Madison, seven<br />

times in her South Los Angeles home<br />

and kidnapped his girlfriend - who was<br />

grazed by a bullet, Moore said. Madison,<br />

76, remained hospitalized in critical<br />

condition.<br />

Atkins' cousin, Charlene Egland, said<br />

Atkins had been arguing with Madison<br />

- who had raised him since he was 7 -<br />

"on and off for about two or three<br />

weeks" over his girlfriend staying at the<br />

woman's home.<br />

In Uganda, Modi says<br />

Africa is a top priority<br />

for India<br />

Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi is pledging to "intensify<br />

and deepen" the Asian country's engagement with Africa.<br />

In remarks to Uganda's legislature, Modi said Wednesday<br />

that "Africa will be at the top of our priorities." He said India<br />

intends to open 18 embassies in Africa.<br />

He extoled the ideals of Indian leader Mahatma Gandhi,<br />

saying: "India's freedom will remain incomplete so long as<br />

Africa remains in bondage."<br />

India's government is planning to build a Gandhi heritage<br />

center at the source of the Nile River in eastern Uganda<br />

where some of Gandhi's ashes were immersed.<br />

Modi earlier announced a $205 million loan to Uganda, to<br />

expand the electricity grid and boost commercial farming.<br />

Later Wednesday Modi will attend a summit in South<br />

Africa of the BRICS emerging economies.<br />

Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi is pledging to "intensify and deepen" the Asian country's<br />

engagement with Africa.<br />

Photo: Internet


ART & CULTURE<br />

THUrSdAy,<br />

JULy <strong>26</strong>, <strong>2018</strong><br />

8<br />

Group painting exhibition 'Prothom<br />

Parbo' begins in city Friday<br />

A group painting exhibition<br />

titled 'Prothom Parbo' (The<br />

First Chapter) by 'Outdoor<br />

Artist Group' will begin at<br />

Galerie Zoom of Alliance<br />

Fran&ccedil;aise de Dhaka in<br />

the city on Friday, reports<br />

UNB.<br />

The participating artists are:<br />

Agoy Paul, Diptha Modak, M<br />

Faijul Islam, Nafisa Hossin<br />

Peo, Nasrin Zahan Onika,<br />

Saiful Islam, Sheikh Sarmina<br />

Mannan, Sumaiya Sharmin<br />

and Trisha Ferdoushi.<br />

After the inaugural<br />

ceremony, the exhibition will<br />

remain open to all till August<br />

11, said a press release on<br />

Wednesday.<br />

Joint secretary and project<br />

director, Ministry of Shipping<br />

M Saiful Hassan Badal will<br />

attend the inaugural session<br />

as the chief guest.<br />

Artist Rezaun Nabi, chief<br />

news editor of ATN Bnagla<br />

Rumi Noman and Chairman,<br />

Faculty of fine Arts, University<br />

of Development Alternative<br />

Prof Shahjahan Ahmed Bikash<br />

will also attend the opening<br />

ceremony as special guests.<br />

The participants of this<br />

group art exhibition are<br />

students of fine arts at the<br />

University of Development<br />

Alternative (UODA).<br />

The media used for<br />

realising the artworks were<br />

not restricted to<br />

conventional materials and<br />

most of the works has their<br />

bases in nature, said the<br />

press release.<br />

Though these nine budding<br />

artists are exhibiting as a<br />

group, their styles and<br />

interpretation of artistic<br />

imagination are unique to<br />

each of them, it said.<br />

The participating artists are<br />

an intense observer of their<br />

surrounding ambiences and<br />

they meticulously projected<br />

them.<br />

Happy Phirr Bhag Jayegi trailer<br />

There's a lot happening<br />

in this Sonakshi Sinha,<br />

Jimmy Shergill starrer<br />

Happy Phirr Bhag Jayegi, the sequel to 2016 hit Happy<br />

Bhag Jayegi, is all set to release in theatres on August 24<br />

this year. Before the release, the makers have shared the<br />

trailer of Happy Phirr Bhaag Jayegi. While Diana Penty,<br />

Jimmy Shergill, Ali Fazal, Abhay Deol and Piyush Mishra<br />

will reprise their roles, actor Sonakshi Sinha and Punjabi<br />

actor-singer Jassie Gill are joining the cast for the sequel.<br />

The more than two-and-a-half-minute long trailer has<br />

a lot happening. While Happy aka Sonakshi Sinha has<br />

been kidnapped by some Chinese goons, Jimmy<br />

Shergill's marriage gets called off on the day of the<br />

wedding (just like his many other movies) as he too has<br />

been abducted by a Chinese gang. Later, Happy runs<br />

away from her abductors and the next moment all the<br />

characters of the movie find themselves stuck in a mess.<br />

Piyush Mishra and his Urdu are once again spot on.<br />

Diana Penty and Ali Fazal make a late and a small<br />

appearance in the trailer.<br />

Emraan Hashmi starts<br />

shooting for Cheat India<br />

in Lucknow<br />

Bollywood star Emraan Hashmi has started shooting for his next film Cheat India in<br />

Lucknow on Wednesday.<br />

Taking to Twitter, film trade analyst Taran Adarsh wrote," #CheatIndia begins filming<br />

in Lucknow today [25 July <strong>2018</strong>]... Stars Emraan Hashmi... Directed by Soumik Sen...<br />

Produced by Bhushan Kumar, Tanuj Garg, Atul Kasbekar and Emraan Hashmi... 25 Jan<br />

2019 release... #RepublicDayWeekend..."<br />

CheatIndia begins filming in Lucknow Stars Emraan Hashmi... Directed by Soumik<br />

Sen... Produced by Bhushan Kumar, Tanuj Garg, Atul Kasbekar and Emraan Hashmi...<br />

25 Jan 2019 release... #RepublicDayWeekend... Official announcement:<br />

The movie is inspired by the crimes in the Indian education system that has created a<br />

parallel ecosystem infested with education mafia.<br />

Earlier, in a press statement, Hashmi said, "The script and title of Cheat India are<br />

supremely powerful. This is among the most engaging and riveting stories I've read in a<br />

while and I am thrilled to be essaying what I believe will be a landmark role in my<br />

filmography. I am also looking forward to working with some formidable partners -<br />

Soumik, an amazing storyteller."<br />

H o roSCoPE<br />

ArIES<br />

(March 21 - April 20):<br />

Natives of Aries are often<br />

confident and energetic<br />

people, who should consider<br />

setting up arrangements for larger family<br />

gatherings like reunions. Natives of this<br />

sign are often driving forces in the<br />

professional and political areas.<br />

TAUrUS<br />

(April 21 - May 21): The<br />

obstacles you face at the<br />

moment may be daunting<br />

but you have what it takes<br />

to overcome them. Don't try to avoid<br />

what fate sends your way over the next<br />

few days - it is designed to strengthen<br />

you, not destroy you.<br />

GEMINI<br />

(May 22 - June 21): There<br />

may be times when you<br />

would like nothing better<br />

than to cut yourself off<br />

from the world at large but that simply<br />

isn't possible. Make the best job of<br />

what you are expected to do and try to<br />

steal a few hours for yourself later on.<br />

LIBrA<br />

(Sept. 24 - Oct. 23): At<br />

some stage over the next<br />

few days you will see or<br />

hear something that makes<br />

you view the world in a new light. A<br />

change of perspective will lead to new<br />

ways of thinking, ways that answer all<br />

the questions you have been asking.<br />

SCorPIo<br />

(Oct. 24 - Nov. 22): Find<br />

out why a partner or loved<br />

one is behaving so<br />

erratically, then do what<br />

you can to assist them. Most likely<br />

their problems are nowhere near as big<br />

as they think they are and can quite<br />

easily be corrected - as can your own!<br />

SAGITTArIUS<br />

(Nov. 23 - Dec. 21): Yours is<br />

a sign of boundless selfconfidence<br />

and that's good<br />

because you will need it<br />

over the next few days. If you are not<br />

happy in your current environment<br />

don't be afraid to pack a bag and take<br />

off for a few days.<br />

The makers of Gold have released a new<br />

song titled, Ghar Layenge Gold, and it has<br />

Akshay Kumar bringing together a hockey<br />

team that could win the Olympics. Voiced by<br />

Daler Mehndi and composed by Sachin-Jigar,<br />

the song has high pitched vocals typically<br />

associated with patriotic songs.<br />

Written by Javed Akhtar, the song shows<br />

how Akshay, who is playing a Bengali hockey<br />

player in the film, is meeting players from all<br />

parts of India and asking them to play for the<br />

national team. Actually, Gold is the story of a<br />

Bengali hockey player who wants to represent<br />

independent India at the World Cup. It's his<br />

dream, but it's almost impossible to fulfil it.<br />

Directed by Reema Kagti, who has earlier<br />

directed Talaash, the film explores what it<br />

meant to be a patriotic player in the preindependence<br />

era. The film also marks the<br />

Bollywood debut of TV actor Mouni Roy. It<br />

was earlier reported that Gold is a biopic of<br />

former hockey player Balbir Singh Sr. In an<br />

interview, producer Ritesh Sidhwani denied<br />

the claim. He said, "It is not a biopic. It is a<br />

completely fictional story but it is set against a<br />

real backdrop between 1933-48 India about<br />

what the country was, the sports... about<br />

hockey. It is not based on any character."<br />

Gold is scheduled to hit the screens on<br />

August 15, <strong>2018</strong>.<br />

Gold song Ghar Layenge Gold has Akshay<br />

Kumar and the formula of winning<br />

Demi Lovato: Suspected overdose follows long battle to stay sober<br />

CANCEr<br />

(June 22 - July 23): Some<br />

things are important and<br />

some things are not and if<br />

you don't yet know the<br />

difference then it's time you found out.<br />

This should be a productive time for<br />

you but you need to learn how to say<br />

"no" when people ask you for favours.<br />

LEo<br />

(July 24 - Aug. 23): If you<br />

are not yet getting the<br />

rewards and the respect you<br />

deserve don't worry, in a<br />

matter of days your name will be on<br />

everybody's lips. The sun in Aries makes<br />

you both creative and adventurous, so<br />

do something out of the ordinary.<br />

VIrGo<br />

(Aug. 24 - Sept. 23): You may<br />

be tempted to go on a<br />

journey today but the planets<br />

warn it could lead you in<br />

some unforeseen directions, so make<br />

sure you take a map and don't promise<br />

to be at a certain place at a specific time<br />

- because you won't make it.<br />

CAPrICorN<br />

(Dec. 22 - Jan. 20): You seem<br />

to lack purpose at the<br />

moment but that will change<br />

if you look for ways to express<br />

yourself. Whatever challenges come your<br />

way, and there will be plenty, see them as<br />

opportunities to be embraced rather than<br />

as threats to be avoided.<br />

AQUArIUS<br />

(Jan. 21 - Feb. 19): Stay calm<br />

and keep setbacks in<br />

perspective. If you can learn<br />

to take yourself a bit less<br />

seriously over the coming week then your<br />

problems, such as they are, will fade into<br />

insignificance. Rest assured your successes<br />

will always outnumber your failures.<br />

PISCES<br />

(Feb. 20 - Mar. 20): It does<br />

not matter if other people<br />

approve of what you are<br />

doing, it matters only that<br />

it means something to you. The very<br />

last thing you should be doing now is<br />

asking friends and family for their<br />

opinions - it's your views that count.<br />

"The last time I did an interview<br />

this long, I was on cocaine."<br />

It's clear from the first minute of<br />

Demi Lovato's official documentary,<br />

released last October, that the singer<br />

has no problem being open about her<br />

addictions.<br />

The previous interview she refers<br />

to was for another documentary -<br />

2012's Stay Strong - in which she<br />

spoke of her "daily battle" with eating<br />

disorders, self-harm and mental<br />

health issues, as well as addiction.<br />

Lovato had "Stay" tattooed on one<br />

wrist and "Strong" on the other. She<br />

seemed to be keeping the demons at<br />

bay. She insisted she got clean soon<br />

after making that film.<br />

However, a month ago, fans<br />

discovered she had relapsed when<br />

she revealed in a new song: "I'm not<br />

sober any more."<br />

So her apparent overdose on<br />

Tuesday is a heart-wrenching twist<br />

for the 25-year-old and all those who<br />

had followed her on her rough<br />

journey from Disney star to troubled<br />

pop icon.<br />

The pressures of being a teen star,<br />

a dysfunctional relationship with her<br />

father and bullying all contributed to<br />

the issues that have threatened to<br />

drag her under at various points in<br />

her career, those documentaries<br />

revealed.<br />

Her problems with food and<br />

suicidal thoughts began even before<br />

her big break on TV show Barney &<br />

Friends at the age of 10, she said,<br />

while at the age of 12 kids in her class<br />

signed a petition encouraging her to<br />

kill herself.<br />

The pressures were exacerbated<br />

when she found stardom in Disney<br />

Channel hits Camp Rock and Sonny<br />

with a Chance, before launching a<br />

pop career.<br />

"I felt the pressure increase when<br />

the fame started to creep into my<br />

life," she said in the latest<br />

documentary. "I started to feel<br />

pressure to look a certain way, to sing<br />

music that people would like rather<br />

than sing music that I would like.<br />

"There was more pressure to<br />

succeed... I was a perfectionist and I<br />

really wanted to be the best of the<br />

best. It didn't let up at all. It just<br />

mounted more and more."<br />

She first tried cocaine at the age of<br />

17 when she was working on the<br />

Disney Channel. "I felt out of control<br />

with the coke the first time," she said.<br />

"My dad was an addict and an<br />

alcoholic and I guess I always<br />

searched for what he found in drugs<br />

and alcohol because it fulfilled him<br />

and he chose that over a family."<br />

The first public admission that<br />

anything was wrong came in 2010<br />

when she dropped out of the Camp<br />

Rock 2 tour with the Jonas Brothers<br />

and went into rehab for what were<br />

described at the time as "emotional<br />

and physical issues she has dealt with<br />

for some time".<br />

The breaking point had come<br />

when she and her backing dancers<br />

trashed their hotel one night after<br />

drinking and smoking weed.<br />

Lovato was also taking Adderall, an<br />

addictive prescription stimulant -<br />

and she punched a backing dancer<br />

who told her parents and manager<br />

she was using the drug.<br />

"I lived fast and I was going to die<br />

young," she said in 2016. "I didn't<br />

think I would make it to 21."


SPORTS<br />

THURSDAy, JULy <strong>26</strong>, <strong>2018</strong><br />

9<br />

Bangladesh and Sri Lanka will face off in the first game of the <strong>2018</strong> Asia Cup on September 15. Photo: AP<br />

Bangladesh-Sri Lanka encounter<br />

to kick-start <strong>2018</strong> Asia Cup<br />

Sports Desk: Bangladesh and Sri<br />

Lanka will face off in the first game of<br />

the <strong>2018</strong> Asia Cup on September 15, it<br />

was confirmed on Tuesday(July 24).<br />

The tournament, which will be staged<br />

in the United Arab Emirates, sees<br />

Afghanistan paired with Sri Lanka and<br />

Bangladesh in one group. Defending<br />

champions India will play the winner of<br />

the Asia Cup qualifiers on September<br />

18,before taking on arch-rivals<br />

Pakistan the very next day with these<br />

three teams getting paired in the other<br />

group, reports Cricibuzz.<br />

The two teams that finish at the<br />

bottom of their respective groups will<br />

be eliminated with the rest playing<br />

against each other once in the Super 4<br />

Lochte ban shows<br />

US tough on<br />

doping - Adrian<br />

Sports Desk: Ryan<br />

Lochte's 14-month ban for<br />

use of a prohibited<br />

intravenous infusion was the<br />

right call, US swimming<br />

stars said Tuesday, they just<br />

hope athletes in other<br />

countries are being held to<br />

similarly high standards,<br />

reports BSS.<br />

"I don't think that this<br />

punishment would have<br />

necessarily been as strict if<br />

he was part of certain other<br />

federations, to be totally<br />

honest," said Nathan<br />

Adrian, whose five Olympic<br />

victories include 100m<br />

freestyle gold at the 2012<br />

London Olympics.<br />

Lochte, a six-time Olympic<br />

champion, was suspended by<br />

the US Anti-Doping Agency<br />

on Monday for use of the IV,<br />

which isn't allowed even<br />

though the infusion involved<br />

permitted substances. "We<br />

all understand how harsh<br />

USADA is now on our<br />

American athletes," Adrian<br />

said on the eve of the US<br />

national championships in<br />

Irvine, south of Los Angeles.<br />

"It would be nice if the rest<br />

of the world kind of did the<br />

same thing -felt that they<br />

were not there to protect their<br />

athletes, that they were there<br />

to govern their sport," Adrian<br />

said.<br />

Lochte's ban was<br />

backdated to May 24, the<br />

date he received the<br />

treatment. The 33-year-old<br />

American posted a picture of<br />

himself getting the IV on<br />

social media, which<br />

prompted USADA to open an<br />

investigation with which<br />

Lochte "fully cooperated"<br />

officials said. Adrian, 29,<br />

acknowledged that the<br />

complexities of the antidoping<br />

code can be hard to<br />

navigate. "You have to ask a<br />

lot," said Adrian, who said he<br />

consults with USA<br />

Swimming officials or<br />

directly with USADA if he has<br />

a question.<br />

He was aware of the<br />

prohibition in intravenous<br />

infusions - except in the case<br />

of medical treatment - thanks<br />

to a USADA lecture he was<br />

required to attend when<br />

training at the US Olympic<br />

Training Center in Colorado.<br />

Chase Kalisz, winner of the<br />

200m and 400m individual<br />

medley world titles in<br />

Budapest last year, said he<br />

was made aware of the rule in<br />

a similar meeting at the<br />

training center three years<br />

ago.<br />

stage. The two teams that finish at the<br />

top of the table after the conclusion of<br />

the Super 4 stage will meet in the final<br />

in Dubai on September 28.<br />

As per the new guidelines, the<br />

tournament will be played in the ODI<br />

format with the 50-over World Cup<br />

scheduled to be held next year. The<br />

previous tournament in Bangladesh in<br />

2016 was played in the T20 format<br />

ahead of the World T20.<br />

The qualifier tournament featuring<br />

Hong Kong, Malaysia, Nepal, Oman,<br />

Singapore and UAE will be held in<br />

India in September, with the winner<br />

joining the rest of the five teams in the<br />

main draw.<br />

Group Stage: September 15-<br />

Bangladesh vs Sri Lanka, September<br />

16-Pakistan vs Qualifier, September 17<br />

Sri Lanka vs Afghanistan ,<br />

September 18-India vs Qualifier,<br />

September 19-India vs Pakistan,<br />

September 20-Bangladesh vs<br />

Afghanistan.<br />

Super Four: September 21-Group A<br />

Winner vs Group B Runner-up,<br />

September 22-Group B Winner vs<br />

Group A Runner-up, September 23-<br />

Group A Winner vs Group A Runnerup,<br />

September 24-Group B Winner vs<br />

Group B Runner-up, September 25-<br />

Group A Winner vs Group B Winner,<br />

September <strong>26</strong>-Group A Runner-up vs<br />

Group B Runner-up.<br />

Final: September 28 in Dubai.<br />

Sick star Lee out of badminton World<br />

Championships, Asian Games<br />

Sports Desk: Malaysian badminton star Lee Chong Wei has pulled out of the World<br />

Championships and Asian Games because of a respiratory illness, officials said Wednesday,<br />

after a gruelling schedule in recent months, reports BSS.<br />

The world number two has been advised to rest and undergo treatment after competing in<br />

nine tournaments so far this year.The week-long World Championships in Nanjing, China,<br />

begin on Monday while the Asian Games in Indonesia are from August 18 to September 2.<br />

"(Lee) is unwell and suffering from a respiratory related disorder," the Badminton<br />

Association of Malaysia (BAM) said in a statement. "For the time being, he cannot undergo<br />

any intensive physical activity for a period of at least one month and therefore we have to<br />

withdraw Lee from his participation at the BWF World Championships… and the Asian<br />

Games." BAM did not give any further details about the three-time Olympic silver medallist's<br />

illness. Speculation had been mounting over the past week about the 35-year-old's health<br />

after he failed to show up for training.<br />

The development is a blow for the former world number one, who has never won gold at<br />

either the World Championships or the Asian Games during a stellar 17-year career.<br />

Steven Smith to join Barbados<br />

Tridents for upcoming CPL<br />

Sports Desk: Steven Smith is set to play his<br />

second T20 tournament after being axed<br />

from Australian cricket for his involvement<br />

in the ball-tampering scandal. Smith has<br />

now signed with Barbados Tridents for the<br />

upcoming CPL season after he played the<br />

Global T20 Canada tournament earlier this<br />

month. Smith will replace Shakib Al Hasan<br />

in the Tridents squad as the Bangladesh<br />

allrounder is no longer available for the<br />

tournament, reports Cricinfo.<br />

"It is a huge blow to lose Shakib for the<br />

tournament but in Steve Smith we have a<br />

truly world-class replacement who can help<br />

to bring power to our batting lineup,"<br />

Tridents coach Robin Singh said. "As a man<br />

who has played cricket at the highest level all<br />

over the world we are very confident that<br />

Smith will be a big success with the<br />

Tridents."<br />

David Warner, who was also banned for<br />

one year from Australian cricket like Smith,<br />

is going to represent St Lucia Stars in the<br />

CPL.<br />

After Smith was banned by Cricket<br />

Australia in March, he returned to<br />

competitive cricket in June to represent<br />

Toronto Nationals in the Global T20 Canada<br />

tournament and scored a half-century in his<br />

first match. Even though his team finished<br />

last overall, Smith played six innings and<br />

scored 167 runs with two fifties at an average<br />

of 33.40 and strike rate of 119.28. On his<br />

return to the field, Smith had spoken about<br />

how he had been making "horrible<br />

decisions" in the aftermath of last summer's<br />

Ashes series, culminating in the Newlands<br />

ball-tampering scandal.<br />

Last month, Darren Sammy had asked the<br />

media to get off Smith's back because of the<br />

heightened attention he attracted since the<br />

ball-tampering fiasco. A day later, Smith's<br />

compatriot Shane Watson stated he wanted<br />

Cricket Australia to allow Smith and Warner<br />

to play in the Big Bash League if they were<br />

participating in other leagues.<br />

Tridents had an unimpressive season last<br />

year when they finished second-last with<br />

four wins from 10 matches. This season, they<br />

will be led by Jason Holder, who will take<br />

over from Kieron Pollard. The CPL will run<br />

from August 8 to September 16 this time,<br />

with Tridents' first match on August 13<br />

against Guyana Amazon Warriors.<br />

Steven Smith smiles during a match against Winnipeg Hawks.<br />

Photo: AP<br />

Mitchell<br />

Johnson retires<br />

from Big Bash<br />

Sports Desk: Mitchell<br />

Johnson has announced his<br />

retirement from the Big<br />

Bash League, it was<br />

confirmed on Wednesday<br />

(July 25). The former<br />

Australia pacer, however,<br />

will continue to play in<br />

domestic T20 tournaments<br />

across the globe, reports<br />

Cricbuzz.<br />

Johnson featured for<br />

Perth Scorchers in the last<br />

two seasons and played a<br />

key role in the side winning<br />

the title in 2016-17. In the<br />

final against Sydney Sixers,<br />

the pacer ended with 4-0-13-<br />

1 and didn't allow the<br />

visitors to get going.<br />

Scorchers chased down the<br />

target with ease and<br />

registered a nine-wicket win.<br />

Johnson played a total 19<br />

Big Bash games and picked<br />

up 20 wickets at a strike rate<br />

of 22.2. His best<br />

performance of 3 for 3 came<br />

against Melbourne Stars in<br />

the semifinal in 2016-17.<br />

"The intensity and length<br />

of the BBL is just too much<br />

for someone who will be 37<br />

at the start of the summer,"<br />

Sam Halvorsen, Johnson's<br />

manager, told The West<br />

Australian newspaper.<br />

"Mitch has put his name up<br />

for the Emirates tournament<br />

in Dubai, but that is half the<br />

length of the BBL."<br />

The BBL has decided to<br />

expand the tournament with<br />

each team playing 14 games<br />

in a home-and-away format<br />

before the knockout stage.<br />

As many as 59 matches will<br />

be played in the eighth<br />

edition of the tournament -<br />

an increase of 16 matches<br />

from the previous season.<br />

There's still no clarity if<br />

Johnson will feature in the<br />

Indian Premier League<br />

which also includes 14<br />

games per team. He is,<br />

however, willing to play in<br />

the 10-over tournament in<br />

the UAE and will hope he's<br />

picked by one of the eight<br />

franchises in the draft in<br />

September.<br />

Ajaz Patel in New<br />

Zealand Test squad<br />

to face Pakistan<br />

Sports Desk: Indian-born<br />

spinner Ajaz Patel was<br />

named Wednesday in the<br />

New Zealand Test squad to<br />

play Pakistan in a threematch<br />

series in the United<br />

Arab Emirates in October,<br />

reports BSS.<br />

Patel, 29, has been the<br />

leading wicket taker in New<br />

Zealand's domestic Plunket<br />

Shield for the past three<br />

years and was named<br />

domestic player of the year in<br />

2017.<br />

The finger spinner, who<br />

was born in Mumbai and<br />

moved to New Zealand as a<br />

child, took 48 wickets at an<br />

average of 21.52 in his most<br />

recent season with Central<br />

Stags. Chief selector Gavin<br />

Larsen said Patel would<br />

replace the injured Mitchell<br />

Santner in the 15-man squad<br />

to face Pakistan.<br />

"Ajaz has deserved his<br />

inclusion on the sheer weight<br />

of his domestic first-class<br />

form over the past couple of<br />

summers," he said.<br />

Ozil has ‘respect of every<br />

player’, says Arsenal boss<br />

Sports Desk: Arsenal boss Unai Emery said<br />

Mesut Ozil has nothing but respect from his<br />

team-mates after his decision to quit<br />

Germany's national team claiming racism<br />

sparked uproar in his home country, reports<br />

BSS.<br />

Emery on Wednesday said Arsenal were<br />

taking pains to make sure Ozil, 29, feels<br />

comfortable at the club as controversy rages<br />

in Germany over his acrimonious walk-out<br />

following the World Cup in Russia.<br />

"We want to help all the players and Mesut<br />

to feel here with us like he's at home, like a<br />

family," Emery, who is in his first weeks as<br />

Arsenal coach, said during a pre-season visit<br />

to Singapore.<br />

"We are every player's family and for him<br />

to work every day, to work well with his<br />

team-mates, is good for us… I'm very happy<br />

with him. I'm looking at every player and I<br />

think Mesut, he has here the respect of every<br />

player."<br />

Ozil, who was born in Germany to Turkishorigin<br />

parents, said he felt "racism and<br />

disrespect" - pointing the finger at German<br />

football authorities - in his no-holds-barred<br />

statement released over the weekend.<br />

The 2014 World Cup-winner said he was<br />

unfairly maligned over Germany's groupstage<br />

exit in Russia, after some media<br />

highlighted a pre-tournament photo with<br />

Turkey's strongman President Recep Tayyip<br />

Erdogan. "I am German when we win, but I<br />

am an immigrant when we lose," Ozil wrote,<br />

adding: "Certain German newspapers are<br />

using my background and photo with<br />

President Erdogan as right-wing<br />

propaganda to further their political cause."<br />

Germany's football federation swiftly<br />

denied the allegation of racism, while<br />

Erdogan called Ozil to praise his decision -<br />

which follows a resurgence of the German far<br />

right.<br />

Ozil declined to comment on Wednesday<br />

as he took part in a training session at a<br />

private school in Singapore ahead of<br />

Thursday's friendly against Atletico Madrid.<br />

"For him it's one thing with the national<br />

team and another with us," Emery said.<br />

"Normality is the best thing for him and I<br />

am sure he's going to do a big season with us<br />

this year… it's very, very personal and here I<br />

want to help him.<br />

"Everybody at the club is thinking like me<br />

to help him and to feel (good) here and<br />

express his quality with us."<br />

Arsenal goalkeeper Petr Cech also said the<br />

players were keen to support Ozil, who<br />

smashed the club's transfer record when he<br />

moved from Real Madrid in 2013.<br />

"What happened between him and the<br />

national team is his private matter so this is<br />

not an issue for us," said Cech.<br />

"It's something which is unfortunate for<br />

him but we will try to do everything so that<br />

he feels good, that he trains well so he feels<br />

good for the season, because he's one of the<br />

key players."<br />

Arsenal player Mesut Ozil (C) attends training session with team mates<br />

during their pre-season tour for the International Champions Cup match<br />

in Singapore on July 25, <strong>2018</strong>.<br />

Photo : AP<br />

Spanish defender Rico signs<br />

for Bournemouth<br />

Sports Desk: Bournemouth have signed<br />

Diego Rico from Leganes, subject to the<br />

defender receiving international clearance,<br />

the English Premier League club said<br />

Tuesday, reports BSS.<br />

The 25-year-old Spaniard has joined the<br />

south coast side on a four-year contract for<br />

an undisclosed fee.<br />

"I'm very happy to be here and would like<br />

to thank everyone at AFC Bournemouth for<br />

making me feel so welcome," Rico said in a<br />

club statement.<br />

"This is a new step for me in my career and<br />

from my heart I can say I am truly excited to<br />

be here and looking forward to the future."<br />

In Eddie Howe the Cherries have one of<br />

the most highly-regarded young managers in<br />

the English game and Rico said: "I've heard<br />

so much about the manager.<br />

"I learnt he is very professional and has a<br />

great philosophy on football and I can see<br />

that is true from the short time I have met<br />

him so far.<br />

"I am very excited to be a Bournemouth<br />

player."<br />

Rico scored four goals in 58 appearances<br />

during two seasons with Leganes, helping<br />

them avoid relegation from La Liga with<br />

successive 17th-place finishes.<br />

He has now become Howe's second preseason<br />

signing following the arrival of Wales<br />

midfielder David Brooks from Sheffield<br />

United earlier this month.<br />

"Diego is a player we have been tracking<br />

throughout the summer, and although we<br />

had to be patient, it's great to finally be able<br />

to call him an AFC Bournemouth player,"<br />

said Howe.<br />

"Diego is fast, physical, aggressive in attack<br />

and aggressive defensively. He takes an<br />

excellent set piece and has a powerful left<br />

foot.<br />

"Once he gets used to the way we play, we<br />

believe he can be a real force for this football<br />

club."<br />

Bournemouth, who have just returned<br />

from a pre-season training camp in Spain,<br />

begin their Premier League campaign at<br />

home to newly-promoted Cardiff City on<br />

August 11.<br />

Freestyle star Ledecky still<br />

pushing boundaries<br />

Sports Desk: Katie Ledecky, the<br />

freestyle phenomenon who bagged her<br />

14th world record in May, says she'll<br />

keep trying to push her boundaries as<br />

she looks toward the 2020 Olympics in<br />

Tokyo, reports BSS.<br />

Ledecky, who won four gold medals at<br />

the 2016 Rio Olympics to take her tally<br />

to five, obliterated her own 1,500m<br />

freestyle world record at Indianapolis<br />

on May 16 - her first event since<br />

announcing she was turning<br />

professional and giving up the amateur<br />

status that allowed her to compete for<br />

Stanford University.<br />

In June she inked a sponsorship deal<br />

with TYR Sport Inc., the timing giving<br />

her plenty of time to adapt to the<br />

demands of a pro career before 2020<br />

arrives. Ledecky is entered in five events<br />

at the US national championships that<br />

start on Wednesday in Irvine, south of<br />

Los Angeles. The meet is a qualifier for<br />

the Pan Pacific championships in Tokyo<br />

next month, with the two meets<br />

together serving as selectors for the<br />

2019 world championships in South<br />

Korea.<br />

"Make the Pan Pacs team," Ledecky<br />

said Tuesday of her goals for the week.<br />

"That's as much as I'm going to share.<br />

"I want to be my best this summer at<br />

Pan Pacs, but if it's kind of split between<br />

these two meets and some of my best<br />

swims are at this meet and some are at<br />

Pan Pacs, I'll take that, too."<br />

Ledecky was 16 when she set her first<br />

world record, in the 1,500m free at the<br />

2013 world championships in<br />

Barcelona. She had improved that<br />

record and grabbed the 800m free<br />

world record before she set her first<br />

400m free world mark at the 2014 US<br />

championships in Irvine.<br />

"I definitely walked in here yesterday<br />

and it brought me back to some good<br />

memories," Ledecky said. "It was the<br />

first time I broke that one. So that was a<br />

memorable one, not to say all of them<br />

aren't. But that was especially<br />

memorable."<br />

Since then Ledecky has proven herself<br />

with world and Olympic gold in the 200m<br />

free, and she remains in a class by herself<br />

in the distance freestyle events.<br />

For Ledecky, 21, that only adds to<br />

the challenge. "I think it gets harder.<br />

It's not any easier being me and<br />

having the times that I have to go best<br />

times," she said. "But the work I've put<br />

in over the past year has been really,<br />

really good, some of my best training<br />

I've ever put in.


ECONOMY & BUSINESS<br />

BANGLADESHTODAY 10<br />

THE<br />

THURSDAY, JULY <strong>26</strong>, <strong>2018</strong><br />

Iran replaces central bank<br />

chief as economy faces crisis<br />

Branch Manager Conference-<strong>2018</strong> of Federal Insurance Company Ltd. was held recently at the Samson H Chowdhury Centre,<br />

Dhaka Club Ltd. A M M Mohiuddin Chowdhury, Managing Director of the company presided over the conference. Enamul<br />

Hoq, Chairman of the company delivered speech as Chief Guest and expressed satisfaction over the performance of the company.<br />

Claims Committee Chairman Alhaj Sabirul Haque, Audit Committee Chairman Md. Didarul Anwar, Directors Jainul<br />

Abedin Jamal, Khadizaul Anwar, Morshedul Shafi, Jamal Abdul Naser Chowdhury, Md. Anisul Hoque, Rokan Uddin<br />

Chowdhury and Adviser A K M Sarwardy Chowdhury delivered speech and advised employees to ensure better services to<br />

insured and prepare themselves to achieve the target for the year <strong>2018</strong>. Among others Additional Managing Director Md.<br />

Mahabubul Alam, Deputy Manging Director Md. Abu Bakkar Siddique, Assistant Managing Director Md.Bahauddin, SVP S.M.<br />

Md. Azimuddoula Khan, SAVP Md. Mamunur Rashid (Milton) delivered their speech regarding problems of the branch and<br />

achievement of the Target-<strong>2018</strong>.<br />

Photo: Courtesy<br />

Iran replaced its central bank chief on<br />

Wednesday, local media reported, amid the<br />

fallout over banking scandals and the crisis<br />

facing the country's economy.<br />

Valiollah Seif, who had served as the bank's<br />

governor since President Hassan Rouhani took<br />

power in August 2013, was replaced by<br />

Abdolnasser Hemati following a cabinet<br />

meeting, according to the official IRNA news<br />

agency.<br />

Hemati, 61, previously served as head of<br />

Central Insurance of Iran, as well as both Sina<br />

Bank and Bank Melli. He had been slated to<br />

become ambassador to China until he was<br />

recalled at the last minute.<br />

The head of Iran's Planning and Budget<br />

Organisation, Mohammad-Bagher Nobakht,<br />

who is also government spokesman, offered his<br />

resignation at the cabinet meeting but it was<br />

rejected by Rouhani.<br />

The central bank has been criticised<br />

particularly over its handling of a currency<br />

crisis that has seen the rial lose more than half<br />

its value against the dollar in the past year.<br />

An attempt in April to enforce a fixed rate for<br />

the rial sparked a boom in black market<br />

exchanges, forcing the bank to backtrack as the<br />

currency's street value crashed to record lows<br />

in June. The crisis coincided with<br />

Washington's announcement in May that it<br />

was pulling out of the 2015 nuclear deal and<br />

reimposing full sanctions on Tehran,<br />

exacerbating the run on the rial.<br />

The US also slapped individual sanctions on<br />

Seif in May, accusing him of helping Iran's<br />

Revolutionary Guard Corps transfer millions of<br />

dollars to Lebanon's Hezbollah.<br />

Rouhani thanked Seif for his "strong and<br />

serious service", and said the cabinet had "full<br />

confidence" in Hemati.<br />

He said a key priority was tackling "illegal<br />

credit institutions".<br />

Bankruptcies at several unlicensed lenders -<br />

which had offered high interest rates and cheap<br />

loans with little capital to back them up - wiped<br />

out the savings of millions of depositors and<br />

has been a key driver of recent protests.<br />

Rouhani vowed to crackdown on unlicenced<br />

banks when he came to power.<br />

His government has been pressured to repay<br />

lost deposits, further straining government<br />

resources.<br />

Asian markets eke out gains<br />

amid trade war fears<br />

Asian stocks made modest gains<br />

Wednesday, after a batch of generally solid<br />

US earnings and news of China's stimulus<br />

plans helped drive markets up.<br />

Beijing on Tuesday signalled that it would<br />

shift to a looser fiscal policy in a bid to protect<br />

the world's second largest economy from the<br />

impact of an escalating trade row with<br />

Washington.<br />

The announcement sent Shanghai's main<br />

stock index up 1.6 percent on Tuesday, while<br />

the yuan hit a 13-month low versus the US<br />

dollar.<br />

Shanghai's rally stalled Wednesday, with<br />

the market edging down 0.1 percent. But<br />

Hong Kong and Singapore jumped one<br />

percent while Tokyo rose 0.5 percent.<br />

European markets stabilised in opening<br />

trade on Wednesday, with Paris adding 0.2<br />

percent and London down 0.1 percent while<br />

Frankfurt was flat.<br />

The mixed movements in markets came as<br />

analysts warned that investors were still<br />

weighing the implications of the spat<br />

between Washington and its main trading<br />

partners including China and the European<br />

Union.<br />

In addition to slapping hefty import taxes<br />

on steel and aluminium from the EU, Canada<br />

and Mexico, Trump has imposed 25 percent<br />

tariffs on $34 billion of Chinese products,<br />

drawing a retaliatory response from Beijing.<br />

Washington has since threatened tariffs on<br />

another $200 billion of Chinese goods.<br />

"While investors remain upbeat about<br />

earnings and the US economy, it's<br />

increasingly challenging to stay optimistic<br />

given all the negative geopolitical news flows<br />

all the while staring at the possibility of US<br />

follow-through with another 200 billion (in)<br />

tariffs late August," said Stephen Innes, head<br />

Germany's biggest lender Deutsche<br />

Bank said Wednesday a major<br />

restructuring under its new chief<br />

executive was in full swing, as it<br />

confirmed second-quarter profits that<br />

beat analysts' previous expectations.<br />

Net profits reached 401 million<br />

euros ($468 million) on the back of 6.6<br />

billion euros in revenue, in line with<br />

preliminary figures the lender released<br />

earlier this month. Analysts surveyed<br />

by data company Factset had earlier<br />

forecast profits of around 120 million<br />

euros.<br />

But the result was still 14 percent lower<br />

than last year's second-quarter earnings<br />

of 466 million euros.<br />

of Asia-Pacific trading at Oanda trading<br />

group.<br />

"The price of US soybeans, meanwhile, has<br />

dropped roughly 20 per cent since Trump<br />

announced his first round of tariffs in<br />

March," Innes added.<br />

In what appeared to be the first<br />

acknowledgement that Trump's aggressive<br />

trade strategy was hurting ordinary<br />

Americans, the US government on Tuesday<br />

announced $12 billion in aid for farmers who<br />

have been the primary targets of retaliatory<br />

measures.<br />

But the US leader showed no sign of<br />

backing down on his approach, tweeting:<br />

"Tariffs are the greatest!"<br />

European Commission President Jean-<br />

Claude Juncker, who was on his way to<br />

Washington on Wednesday to meet Trump<br />

in a bid to prevent an escalation of tariffs, said<br />

he was "not very optimistic" about the<br />

outcome.<br />

"I know Mr Trump pretty well. I have met<br />

him frequently and know how to deal with<br />

him and know how he deals with others. We<br />

will negotiate as equals," Juncker told<br />

German public broadcaster ZDF.<br />

Oil prices rose in Asian trade Wednesday<br />

following a report by the industry group<br />

American Petroleum Institute (API) showing<br />

a decline in US crude inventories.<br />

"Crude oil prices scaled the charts as<br />

markets reacted to a US inventory drawdown<br />

in API reports," said Bemjamin Lu, a<br />

Singapore-based commodities analyst with<br />

Phillip Futures.<br />

He cautioned however that "though oil<br />

prices have recuperated in the coming term,<br />

bearish signals continue to permeate chart<br />

activities as the threat of rising supplies<br />

looms large".<br />

Trade fears weigh on German<br />

business confidence<br />

Confidence among German<br />

business leaders fell slightly in<br />

July, a closely-watched survey<br />

showed Wednesday, as trade<br />

war fears weighed on the<br />

outlook for the future.<br />

The Munich-based Ifo<br />

institute's monthly<br />

barometer, based on a survey<br />

of 9,000 businesses, shed 0.1<br />

points for a reading of 101.7<br />

this month.<br />

"Companies were slightly<br />

more satisfied with their<br />

current business situation,<br />

but scaled back their business<br />

expectations slightly," Ifo<br />

president Clemens Fuest<br />

noted in a statement.<br />

Levels of German business<br />

and investor confidence have<br />

fallen back in recent months,<br />

as companies weathered a<br />

growth slowdown in the first<br />

quarter and eyed an escalating<br />

tit-for-tat trade war between<br />

the European Union and the<br />

United States.<br />

Early indicators suggest<br />

growth may have recovered<br />

slightly between April and<br />

June. But trade war fears<br />

remain live, as European<br />

Commission President Jean-<br />

Claude Juncker travels to<br />

Washington for last-ditch<br />

talks with US President<br />

Donald Trump.<br />

Juncker said Wednesday he<br />

was "not very optimistic" that<br />

he could talk the US leader out<br />

of border taxes on car imports<br />

from the EU.<br />

After Trump first hit steel<br />

and aluminium with tariffs,<br />

the EU reacted with levies of<br />

its own on a selection of<br />

American goods like<br />

motorcycles, jeans and peanut<br />

butter.<br />

"Chances for a return to<br />

powerful growth in the second<br />

half of the year<br />

look good, even if there are<br />

two weighty risks with the<br />

trade dispute between<br />

the US and the rest of the<br />

world as well as Brexit,"<br />

economists at public<br />

bank LBBW commented on<br />

the Ifo result. UAE port<br />

operator signs deal for<br />

logistics hub in Mali.<br />

Deutsche Bank says big-bang restructuring on track<br />

"We accelerated the reshaping of our<br />

bank significantly and proved the<br />

resilience of our global business"<br />

between April and June, said CEO<br />

Christian Sewing, who took over from<br />

crisis firefighter John Cryan in April with<br />

promises of a far-reaching shakeup.<br />

Deutsche highlighted some 239<br />

million euros in costs for restructuring<br />

and employee severance - twice as much<br />

as the same quarter last year - as around<br />

1,700 workers left.<br />

It added that it was "on track" to slash<br />

another 1,500 from its total headcount<br />

to dip below 93,000 by the end of the<br />

year, with a further ambition to shrink<br />

"well below" 90,000 by the end of 2019.<br />

EU's Juncker<br />

says 'not very<br />

optimistic'<br />

about Trump<br />

trade talks<br />

European Commission chief<br />

Jean-Claude Juncker<br />

dampened expectations<br />

ahead of talks Wednesday<br />

with US President Donald<br />

Trump that they would<br />

resolve a bitter trade dispute<br />

between the two giant<br />

economies.<br />

"I am not very optimistic. I<br />

know Mr Trump pretty well. I<br />

have met him frequently and<br />

know how to deal with him<br />

and know how he deals with<br />

others. We will negotiate as<br />

equals," Juncker told German<br />

public broadcaster ZDF.<br />

Juncker said that the EU is<br />

"not in the dock - we don't<br />

need to defend ourselves.<br />

"We are here to explain<br />

ourselves and explore ways<br />

to avoid a trade war," he<br />

said. Juncker renewed his<br />

pledge of retaliatory<br />

measures should Trump<br />

make good on his threat to<br />

slap new tariffs on EU car<br />

imports.<br />

"We are ready to do that,"<br />

he said. "We are in a position<br />

to respond appropriately<br />

right away."<br />

Brussels already retaliated<br />

against steel and aluminium<br />

tariffs levelled last month,<br />

imposing punitive duties on<br />

over $3 billion (2.5 billion<br />

euros) of US goods,<br />

including blue jeans,<br />

bourbon and motorcycles, as<br />

well as orange juice, rice and<br />

corn.<br />

Ryanair says<br />

300 jobs under<br />

threat in Dublin<br />

overhaul<br />

Irish no-frills airline Ryanair<br />

warned Wednesday of<br />

around 300 potential job<br />

cuts for pilots and cabin<br />

crew under plans to reduce<br />

its Dublin-based aircraft<br />

fleet.<br />

Ryanair said in a<br />

statement that it has issued<br />

"protective notice" to the<br />

staff under winter plans to<br />

slash its Dublin fleet from 30<br />

to around 24, and partly<br />

blamed the impact of Irish<br />

pilots' strikes. Iran replaces<br />

central bank chief as<br />

economy faces crisis.<br />

Meanwhile it finished integrating of<br />

subsidiary Postbank into its retail<br />

banking division in May.<br />

And in its investment banking<br />

division, Deutsche reported<br />

"substantial" reductions in "leveraged" -<br />

or borrowing-fuelled - holdings of stocks<br />

and bonds, accounting for most of an 85-<br />

billion-euro reduction in such exposures<br />

across the bank.<br />

There was slower progress on cutting<br />

costs, which fell 1.0 percent to 5.6 billion<br />

euros in adjusted terms in the second<br />

quarter. But executives said they<br />

remained committed to reducing<br />

outlays from last year's 23.8 billion euros<br />

to 23 billion in <strong>2018</strong>.<br />

Chittagong South Zone of Islami Bank Bangladesh Limited organized Business Development<br />

Conference on 20 July <strong>2018</strong> Friday at a Hotel of Cox's Bazar. Mohammed Monirul Moula, Additional<br />

Managing Director of the Bank was present in the program as chief guest. Abu Reza Md. Yeahia,<br />

Deputy Managing Director, M. Zubayer Azam Helali and Mohammed Shabbir, Senior Vice<br />

Presidents were present as special guest. Md. Nizamul Haque, Executive Vice President & Head of<br />

Chittagong South Zone presided over the function. Heads of nine branches of Cox's Bazar District<br />

along with officials attended the function.<br />

Photo: Courtesy<br />

Trump to meet EU's Juncker in<br />

bid to resolve trade dispute<br />

US President Donald Trump is due to<br />

meet Wednesday with European<br />

Commission President Jean-Claude<br />

Juncker in a bid to resolve a festering<br />

trade dispute between the two key<br />

economies.<br />

Trump on Tuesday crowed that it was<br />

his tough stance and threats of auto tariffs<br />

that brought the European leader to the<br />

bargaining table.<br />

But at home, Trump is facing<br />

increasing criticism as consumers,<br />

farmers and businesses are taking a hit<br />

from the retaliation to the raft of US<br />

tariffs on steel, aluminum, and tens of<br />

billions of dollars in products from China<br />

that he has imposed in recent weeks.<br />

"What the European Union is doing to<br />

us is incredible," he said. "They sound<br />

nice, but they're rough."<br />

But when threatened with tariffs on<br />

autos and auto parts, EU officials rushed<br />

to come to Washington, Trump claimed.<br />

"Countries that have treated us unfairly<br />

on trade for years are all coming to<br />

Washington to negotiate," he said in a<br />

Lending to the private sector<br />

picked up in the eurozone in<br />

June as businesses borrowed<br />

more, data from the European<br />

Central Bank showed<br />

Wednesday.<br />

Adjusted for some purely<br />

financial transactions, the<br />

pace of growth in lending to<br />

non-financial firms jumped<br />

from 3.7 to 4.1 percent yearon-year.<br />

With growth in lending to<br />

households flat at 2.9 percent,<br />

that meant businesses<br />

accounted for all of a 0.2<br />

percentage-point increase in<br />

the pace of overall lending to<br />

the private sector, which<br />

reached 3.5 percent.<br />

Economists watch loan<br />

growth closely, as more cash<br />

pre-dawn tweet. "Tariffs are the greatest!"<br />

While Juncker is set to make a last<br />

effort to talk Trump out of the auto tariffs,<br />

which would hit Germany's dominant<br />

carmakers hard, the EU has vowed a<br />

withering response if the US goes ahead.<br />

Brussels already retaliated against the<br />

steel and aluminum tariffs, imposing<br />

punitive duties on over $3 billion of US<br />

goods, including blue jeans, bourbon and<br />

motorcycles, as well as orange juice, rice<br />

and corn.<br />

White House economic advisor Larry<br />

Kudlow said last week that Juncker could<br />

be coming to Washington with a "very<br />

important free trade offer," but the<br />

Commission dismissed that idea.<br />

French Finance Minister Bruno Le<br />

Maire said over the weekend: "We refuse<br />

to negotiate with a gun to the head." EU<br />

Trade Commissioner Cecilia Malmstrom,<br />

who will accompany Juncker, expressed<br />

hope for a "de-escalation" of the tensions,<br />

but said the EU is drawing up a list of<br />

more US products that could be hit with<br />

retaliatory duties if the trip fails.<br />

Businesses drive faster eurozone<br />

lending growth in June<br />

flowing into the economy<br />

points to an increase in activity.<br />

The data is especially vital for<br />

the ECB as it eyes the results of<br />

its decision last month to<br />

dismantle a key pillar of its<br />

support to the eurozone by the<br />

end of the year.<br />

Aiming to boost growth and<br />

stoke inflation to the target of<br />

just below 2.0 percent, the<br />

Frankfurt institution has set<br />

interest rates at historic lows<br />

and buys 30 billion euros ($35<br />

billion) of government and<br />

corporate bonds per month.<br />

Both policies are designed to<br />

pump cash through the<br />

financial system and into the<br />

real economy, where it can<br />

power investments, hiring<br />

and consumer spending.<br />

But from October, the ECB<br />

will reduce purchases to 15<br />

billion euros per month before<br />

ending them in December,<br />

saying the move is justified as<br />

inflation is on a solid path<br />

towards its goal.<br />

A quarterly survey<br />

published yesterday by the<br />

central bank showed that<br />

between April and June,<br />

demand for credit remained<br />

strong among firms and<br />

households and banks were<br />

loosening conditions for<br />

issuing and repayment of<br />

loans. ECB policymakers<br />

have nevertheless left their<br />

options open to extend bondbuying<br />

again if needed if the<br />

economy shows signs of<br />

weakening.<br />

Canada, Mexico and China - the main<br />

target of Trump's trade offensive -also<br />

have hit back with steep duties on US<br />

goods, and have filed complaints against<br />

Washington at the World Trade<br />

Organization.<br />

While the US claims the retaliation is<br />

"illegal," the Trump administration<br />

recognized that it is doing damage to<br />

American farmers. The Agriculture<br />

Department announced it will provide up<br />

to $12 billion in aid to farmers hurt by<br />

trade tariffs.<br />

In an ironic tweet, Trump mocked his<br />

European trading partners.<br />

"The European Union is coming to<br />

Washington tomorrow to negotiate a deal<br />

on Trade. I have an idea for them. Both<br />

the U.S. and the E.U. drop all Tariffs,<br />

Barriers and Subsidies!" he wrote.<br />

"That would finally be called Free<br />

Market and Fair Trade! Hope they do it,<br />

we are ready - but they won't!"<br />

But more voices even in Trump's own<br />

Republican ParGerman post office<br />

delivers electric car surprise.<br />

European<br />

stock markets<br />

steady at open<br />

European stock markets<br />

stabilised in opening trade<br />

on Wednesday, ahead of US-<br />

EU trade talks to resolve a<br />

festering dispute.<br />

US President Donald Trump<br />

will meet later with European<br />

Commission President Jean-<br />

Claude Juncker to address a<br />

simmering row between the<br />

two key economies.<br />

In initial deals, London's<br />

benchmark FTSE 100 index<br />

was down 0.1 percent at<br />

7,702.66 points, compared<br />

with Tuesday's closing level.<br />

In the eurozone,<br />

Frankfurt's DAX 30 was<br />

almost flat at 12,688.71<br />

points and the Paris CAC 40<br />

added 0.2 percent to<br />

5,445.24EU's Juncker says<br />

'not very optimistic' about<br />

Trump trade talks.


MISCELLANEOUS<br />

thurSDAY, julY <strong>26</strong>, <strong>2018</strong><br />

11<br />

Suicide bombings kill<br />

38 in southern<br />

province: Syrian media<br />

A series of suicide bombings and attacks<br />

in southern Syria, including a suicide<br />

bomber who struck at a busy vegetable<br />

market, killed 38 people on Wednesday,<br />

state media reported, blaming Islamic<br />

State militants for the carnage.<br />

The attacks, the worst in recent months,<br />

were reminiscent of the horrific violence<br />

by the Islamic State group that spread<br />

mayhem across the country, already<br />

ravaged by the civil war.<br />

Al-Ikhbariya state-run TV showed<br />

images from several locations in Sweida<br />

province where the bombers blew<br />

themselves up.<br />

The breakdown of the fatalities from the<br />

attack on the vegetable market and also<br />

from other suicide bombings in the<br />

provincial capital, also called Sweida, was<br />

not immediately known.<br />

The rare attacks in Sweida and its<br />

capital, a predominantly Druze city, came<br />

amid a government offensive in the<br />

country's south. Government forces are<br />

battling an affiliate of the Islamic State<br />

group near the frontier with the Israelioccupied<br />

Golan Heights area and the<br />

border with Jordan.<br />

The Islamic State group has been<br />

largely defeated in Syria and Iraq, but<br />

still has pockets of territory it controls<br />

in eastern Syria and in the country's<br />

south.<br />

Since its offensive in June, Syrian<br />

President Bashar Assad's forces have<br />

retaken territories controlled by the<br />

rebels along the Golan Heights frontier<br />

and are now fighting militants in the<br />

country's southern tip.<br />

The death, initially reported at 27,<br />

quickly climbed.<br />

The Britain-based Syrian Observatory<br />

for Human Rights also reported a series<br />

of suicide blasts and other attacks in the<br />

southern province.<br />

The Observatory said the clashes in the<br />

Sweida countryside and the bombings in<br />

the provincial capital killed 56 people,<br />

including 28 pro-government fighters,<br />

four attackers and 12 militants. The<br />

discrepancy in death tolls is common in<br />

the early hours of such large attacks.<br />

Al-Ikhbariya said one of the attackers<br />

hit at a vegetable market in the city just<br />

after 5 a.m., a busy time for the merchants<br />

at the start of their day.<br />

The bomber drove through the market<br />

on a motorcycle and blew himself up, the<br />

TV station said. The second attacker hit in<br />

another busy square in the city. Two other<br />

attackers blew themselves up when they<br />

were chased by authorities.<br />

The city of Sweida has largely been<br />

spared most of the violence that Syrian<br />

cities have witnessed in the years since<br />

the conflict started in 2011.<br />

For the southern offensive, government<br />

forces redeployed troops from Sweida<br />

province last month to attack rebels and<br />

IS-affiliate militants in the nearby<br />

provinces of Daraa and Quneitra.<br />

The government is now in control of<br />

Daraa, but continues to battle the ISaffiliate<br />

militants in Quneitra.<br />

Malaysia to be firmer in<br />

row over South China Sea<br />

Foreign Minister Saifuddin Abdullah said Wednesday that<br />

Malaysia's new government will adopt a firmer stand in<br />

tackling a decades-old territorial row in the South China Sea<br />

amid China's aggressive expansion in the disputed area.<br />

Prime Minister Mahathir Mohamad, who won a stunning<br />

electoral victory in May, has said warships should be<br />

removed from the South China Sea.<br />

Saifuddin said that Mahathir was "sending a signal that we<br />

want to be more firm, more serious" in handling the<br />

maritime dispute.<br />

The 2002 declaration of conduct by claimants in the South<br />

China Sea that set loose guidelines for behavior in the<br />

disputed waters has "no fangs," and China's continued<br />

militarization of the area has raised concern and could<br />

potentially escalate regional tensions, he told Parliament.<br />

China has sent big coast guard vessels that resemble<br />

warships to the potentially energy rich territory and has<br />

caused uneasiness among its neighbors, he said.<br />

Malaysia's previous government rarely criticizes China,<br />

even though Chinese coast guard ships have sailed near<br />

Malaysia's waters. In the Spratly island chain, China has<br />

constructed seven man-made islands and equipped them<br />

with runways, hangers, radar and missile stations, further<br />

cementing its vast territorial claims in the busy waterway.<br />

Saifuddin said Southeast Asian foreign ministers meeting<br />

in Singapore next week will seek to accelerate negotiations<br />

for a new code of conduct to ensure peace in the South China<br />

Sea, which is claimed by China almost in its entirety.<br />

Vietnam, Brunei, Malaysia, the Philippines and Taiwan all<br />

dispute Beijing's holdings.<br />

All parties should exercise self-restraint and any actions<br />

must be based on international law, Saifuddin said.<br />

China and the 10-member Association of Southeast Asian<br />

Nations earlier this year began negotiations on the new code<br />

of conduct. However, officials have warned it could take a<br />

long time, with no agreement on whether the pact will be<br />

legally binding, raising doubts over its effectiveness.<br />

Mahathir, who previously led Malaysia for 22 years until<br />

2003, has sought to reduce China's economic influence by<br />

reassessing lopsided Chinese investment since taking power<br />

for a second stint. The government recently suspended work<br />

on a multi-billion-dollar rail link that is central to China's Belt<br />

and Road initiative, and two gas pipeline projects to<br />

renegotiate for better terms.<br />

Analysts however, say Mahathir's more assertive stance on<br />

the South China Sea is unlikely to amount to a challenge to<br />

Beijing, which is Malaysia's top trading partner.<br />

Wildfires in Greece kill 74 in<br />

deadliest blazes in decades<br />

The death toll from Greece's deadliest<br />

wildfires in decades climbed to 74 Tuesday as<br />

rescue crews searched on land and sea for<br />

those who sought to escape the blazes that<br />

engulfed popular summer resort spots near<br />

Athens.<br />

The number of victims appeared set to go<br />

even higher, with crews checking charred<br />

homes and vehicles and the coast guard<br />

scouring beaches and deeper waters. There<br />

was no definitive count of the missing.<br />

Fueled by 80 kph (50 mph) winds that<br />

frequently changed direction, the fires - one<br />

to the west of Athens near the town of Kineta<br />

and another to the northeast near the port of<br />

Rafina - spread at speeds that surprised<br />

many, trapping hundreds on beaches and<br />

cutting off escape routes.<br />

All the casualties appeared to be from the<br />

fire near Rafina, a popular seaside area that is<br />

a mix of permanent residences and vacation<br />

homes. The blaze broke out Monday<br />

afternoon during a hot, dry spell but the cause<br />

was not immediately clear. Aerial photos<br />

showed charred swathes of forest and homes.<br />

Prime Minister Alexis Tsipras declared<br />

three days of national mourning. Apart from<br />

the dead, which included children, hospitals<br />

treated 187 people, most for burns, with 10<br />

listed in serious condition.<br />

Although it had abated by Tuesday<br />

afternoon, the blaze was far from<br />

extinguished and more than 230 firefighters<br />

were still trying to put it out, helped by<br />

volunteers and water-dropping aircraft.<br />

Another five fires continued to burn, with<br />

flare-ups reported in the blaze near Kineta.<br />

Authorities ordered the evacuation of some<br />

communities as a preventive measure.<br />

Authorities urged the public to contact<br />

them about the missing. Many took to social<br />

media, posting photos and what was believed<br />

to be their last location before the fires hit.<br />

Twenty-six of the dead were found after<br />

dawn Tuesday, huddled in a compound near<br />

the sea in the community of Mati, the worsthit<br />

area near Rafina, about 50 kilometers (30<br />

miles) west of Athens.<br />

Red Cross rescuers said they appeared to be<br />

families or groups of friends because they<br />

were found hugging in groups of threes and<br />

fours.<br />

Hundreds of homes and cars were believed<br />

to have been burned. Many vehicles were<br />

found with the keys still in the ignition and<br />

doors open, a sign of the urgency with which<br />

their occupants sought to flee the flames.<br />

Narrow roads quickly became jammed,<br />

forcing many to try to escape on foot. The<br />

ferocity of the fire melted cars' metal hub<br />

caps.<br />

Many ran to beaches, but even there the fire<br />

got so close and the smoke was so thick that<br />

dozens swam out to sea despite the rough<br />

weather.<br />

Coast guard and private boats picked up<br />

more than 700 survivors from beaches and<br />

the sea - but also recovered six bodies.<br />

"It happened very fast. The fire was in the<br />

distance, then sparks from the fire reached<br />

us. Then the fire was all around us," said<br />

Nikos Stavrinidis, who had gone with his wife<br />

to fix up his summer home for a visit by his<br />

daughter.<br />

Stavrinidis, his wife and four friends swam<br />

out to sea to escape the smoke, but they<br />

quickly became disoriented, losing sight of<br />

shore and being swept out farther by the wind<br />

and currents. Two of his group didn't survive.<br />

"It is terrible to see the person next to you<br />

drowning and not being able to help him,"<br />

Stavrinidis said, his voice breaking. The rest<br />

of the survivors were picked up by a fishing<br />

boat with an Egyptian crew who jumped into<br />

the water to rescue them.<br />

Rafina's dock became a makeshift hospital<br />

overnight as paramedics examined survivors,<br />

some wearing only their bathing suits, after<br />

being dropped off by rescue boats.<br />

Rafina Mayor Evangelos Bournous said his<br />

home had burned down and his family<br />

escaped by going into the sea.<br />

Dbœq‡bi MYZš¿<br />

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Dbœq‡bi MYZš¿<br />

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GD-961/18 (12 x 4) GD-964/18 (12 x 4)


UNITING PEOPLE EVERYDAY<br />

THuRSDAy, DHAkA, JuLy <strong>26</strong>, <strong>2018</strong>, SRABAN 12, 1425 BS, ZILqAD 11, 1439 HIJRI<br />

No inventory of Barapukuria<br />

coal since 2006: Nasrul Hamid<br />

DHAKA : Petrobangla never made any<br />

inventory since start of the Barapukuria coalmine<br />

operation and supply of the coal to the<br />

nearby Barapukuria power plant in 2006,<br />

reports UNB.<br />

State Minister for Power and Energy Nasrul<br />

Hamid on Wednesday said this while talking<br />

to newsmen after receipt of a probe report<br />

carried out by Petrobangla on huge volume of<br />

missing coal from the Barapukuria coal mine.<br />

"It seems all officials at the Barapukuria<br />

mine are involved in such irregularities and<br />

corruption. Action will be taken as per report<br />

against the persons involved in the wrongdoings,"<br />

he told reporters at Bangladesh<br />

Secretariat.<br />

"I received the probe report just now on<br />

Wednesday. I'm yet to go through it. I have to<br />

study it and then I can make comment", he<br />

told reporters.<br />

The state-owned Petrobangla formed a 3-<br />

member inquiry committee, headed by its<br />

director (mining) Quamruzzaman after it<br />

detected alleged disappearance of 146,000<br />

metric tons of coal from its subsidiary<br />

Barapukuria coal-mine in Dinajpur.The<br />

unusual shortage in coal supply led to the<br />

forced shutdown of the nearby Barapukuria<br />

power plant which triggered a huge power cut<br />

in the country's northern region.<br />

When it came to the notice of the Prime<br />

Minister Sheikh Hasina, she expressed anger<br />

and ordered for forming a high-power committee.<br />

Meanwhile, the Anti-Corruption<br />

Commission (ACC) also formed a three-member<br />

probe committee to look into the 'disappearance<br />

of coal' from Barapukuria coal mine<br />

and filed a criminal case against some 19 top<br />

officials of the coal mine. According to an ACC<br />

unofficial note, Managing Director of<br />

4 killed in 'gunfights' in 3 dists<br />

DHAKA : Two alleged drug traders and two<br />

suspected robbers were killed in separate 'gunfights'<br />

with law enforcing agencies in Khulna,<br />

Rajshahi and Jashore districts early<br />

Wednesday, reports UNB.<br />

In Jashore, police recovered the bullet-hit<br />

bodies of two suspected robbers on Jashore-<br />

Manirampur road at Kanaitala in Sadar upazila<br />

around 2:55 am.<br />

The identities of the deceased could not be<br />

known immediately.<br />

Apurba Hasan, officer-in-charge of Kotwali<br />

Police Station, said acting on secret information<br />

that two gangs of robbers were exchanging<br />

bullets, a team of police went there, recovered<br />

the bodies and sent those to Jashore General<br />

Hospital. The law enforcers also recovered<br />

three sharp weapons and some rope from the<br />

spot.<br />

In Khulna, listed drug trader Emran alias<br />

Rocky, 22, was killed in a reported gunfight<br />

with members of Rapid Action Battalion (Rab)<br />

at Maheshwarpur in Daulatpur upazila early<br />

Wednesday.<br />

Emran was the son another top listed drug<br />

trader Sheikh Mizanur Rahman alias Hatakata<br />

Mizan of the area.<br />

Tipped off, a team of Rab-6 gave a signal to<br />

a motorbike carrying three people to stop<br />

around 3 am, said ASP Bazlur Rashid of<br />

Rab-6.<br />

Barapukuria Coal Mining Company Habib<br />

Uddin Ahmed and others allegedly sold 1.16<br />

lakh tonnes of coal and embezzled Tk 200<br />

crore.<br />

The districts which are facing power crisis<br />

due to the shutdown of the plant include<br />

Rangpur, Panchagarh, Nilphamari,<br />

Lalmonirhat, Kurigram, Gaibandha, Dinajpur<br />

and Thakurgaon as they receive power supply<br />

mainly from the Barapukuria plant.<br />

Officials said the authorities were trying to<br />

ensure power supply to the districts from<br />

alternative sources like power plants in other<br />

districts-Sirajganj, Khulna and Rajshahi.<br />

Officials said the shortage of coal suddenly<br />

came to their notice a few days back when a<br />

team from PDB visited the coal mine and<br />

found that there was no adequate reserve of<br />

coal in the yard of the mine.<br />

They found that there was only 6,000<br />

tonnes of coal reserved in the yard which<br />

would meet the requirement of only 2-3 days.<br />

The coal production in the Barapukuria coal<br />

mine was suspended for about one and half<br />

months under a programme to change the<br />

mining shaft.<br />

But the PDB was assured by the BCMCL<br />

authorities of continuing the coal supply from<br />

the reserved coal during the closure of the<br />

mine operation.<br />

PDB officials said the power plant requires<br />

about 4,500 tonnes of coal a day when all the<br />

three units are in operation. But now two<br />

units remain off and only the third unit with<br />

275MW capacity was operating to a tune of<br />

130 MW.<br />

The issue was immediately communicated<br />

with Petrobangla, they said.<br />

Petrobangla top officials identified inconsistency<br />

in the coal reserve at the coal mine<br />

yard.<br />

Defying the Rab signal, the criminals opened<br />

fire to Rab, forcing them to fire back in selfdefence.<br />

At one stage, Rab recovered the body of<br />

Emran along with a revolver, three bullets and<br />

308 pieces of Yaba tablets from the spot.<br />

Emran was wanted in seven cases, said the<br />

Rab official.<br />

In Rajshahi, Sazzad Hossain, another suspected<br />

drug trader and son of Saim Uddin of<br />

Haripur Banpara village, was killed in a 'gunfight'<br />

with Rab at Kasba in Poba upazila early<br />

Wednesday.<br />

Tipped off, a team of Rab-5 conducted a<br />

drive in the area around 1am. Sensing the presence<br />

of the elite force, the criminals opened fire<br />

on them that prompted Rab members to swing<br />

into action, said deputy commanding officer of<br />

Rab-5 Major AM Ashraful Islam.<br />

After a brief gunfight, Rab members recovered<br />

the body of Sazzad and sent it to Rajshahi<br />

Medical College Hospital morgue. He was<br />

wanted in seven/eight cases, said the Rab official.<br />

With the latest deaths, at least 148 people<br />

were killed in 'gunfights' with members of law<br />

enforcement agencies while 37 bodies of suspected<br />

drug traders were recovered after<br />

reported gun battles between rival groups during<br />

the countrywide anti-narcotic drives<br />

since15 May.<br />

DI delegation<br />

discusses election<br />

issues with<br />

AL leaders<br />

DHAKA : A delegate of<br />

Democracy International<br />

(DI) met the members of<br />

the international sub-committee<br />

of Bangladesh<br />

Awami League (AL) at its<br />

Dhanmondi party office on<br />

Wednesday and discussed<br />

election issues, reports<br />

UNB.<br />

Democracy International<br />

co-founder and CEO Glenn<br />

Cowan and Chief of Party in<br />

Bangladesh Katie Croake<br />

were, among others, present<br />

representing the DI.<br />

Road Transport and<br />

Bridges Minister and AL<br />

General Secretary Obaidul<br />

Quader and AL International<br />

Affairs Secretary Dr Shammi<br />

Ahmed led the AL delegation<br />

at the meeting.<br />

The meeting was also<br />

attended by subcommittee<br />

members Ambassador<br />

Shahed Reza, Dr Salim<br />

Mahmud, Tarik Shomi,<br />

Barrister Shah Ali Farhad,<br />

and Mustaq Khan.<br />

Representatives engaged<br />

in fruitful discussions on different<br />

aspects of national<br />

and local level elections,<br />

expressed their opinions on<br />

various issues and pledged to<br />

strengthen mutual relationship<br />

and association, said a<br />

press release.<br />

Rehabilitate those<br />

living on hill slopes,<br />

Anisul to DCs<br />

DHAKA : Environment and<br />

Forests Minister Anisul<br />

Islam Mahmud on<br />

Wednesday instructed the<br />

deputy commissioners concerned<br />

to take necessary<br />

steps for rehabilitating those<br />

living on the hill slopes amid<br />

risk of landslides, reports<br />

UNB.<br />

"The reason behind the<br />

death in landslides is illegal<br />

structures and tree felling. If<br />

the local administration<br />

doesn't not any initiative for<br />

evicting the illegal structures,<br />

then the problem will continue,"<br />

said the Minister while<br />

talking to the deputy commissioners<br />

at a meeting on<br />

the 2nd day of DC conference<br />

at the Secretariat.<br />

He also stressed the need<br />

for massive tree plantation to<br />

prevent landslide incidents.<br />

"Many people who have no<br />

land are making makeshift<br />

houses in the hilly areas. The<br />

evicted people again return<br />

to the hills and started living<br />

there after the end of the<br />

eviction drive," he said.<br />

Anisul also urged the DCs<br />

to remain alert as monsoon<br />

will remain for two months<br />

more.<br />

Month-long National Tree Fair is being held in the city's Sher-e-Bangla area. Tree-loving people are<br />

coming in the fair.<br />

Photo : Star Mail<br />

Over half of city<br />

polls candidates<br />

businessmen: Shujan<br />

DHAKA : More than 52 percent<br />

of the total 548 candidates,<br />

who are vying for mayor<br />

and ward councillor posts in<br />

the upcoming polls to three<br />

city corporations, are businessmen<br />

by profession.<br />

While addressing a press<br />

conference at Jatiya Press Club<br />

organised to share the affidavits<br />

of candidates contesting<br />

in the upcoming city polls, civil<br />

rights body Shushashoner<br />

Jonno Nagorik (Shujan) said<br />

this on Wednesday, reports<br />

UNB.<br />

Presenting a report, Shujan<br />

representative Dilip Kumar<br />

Sarkar also said at least 43<br />

percent of the candidates taking<br />

part in the three elections<br />

have educational background<br />

below the secondary level.<br />

Elections to three city corporations<br />

in Sylhet, Barishal<br />

and Rajshahi are billed for<br />

July 30.<br />

In the programme, Dilip<br />

also presented the information<br />

of the candidates'<br />

income status, picture of<br />

their assets, number of cases<br />

against them, their loan status<br />

and description and<br />

assessment of financial status<br />

of all mayoral candidates in<br />

the press conference.<br />

Local government expert<br />

Dr. Tofayel Ahmed said the<br />

EC did not properly check the<br />

information provided by the<br />

candidates in their affidavits<br />

and he urged that the EC<br />

must verify the information<br />

appropriately.<br />

Shujan said, the Election<br />

Commission (EC) has lost the<br />

credibility, which was earlier<br />

gained through successful<br />

holding of polls in<br />

Narayanganj, Cumilla and<br />

Rangpur cities,<br />

The civil rights body said<br />

EC could not take any clear<br />

step to prevent several incidents<br />

of electoral code of conduct<br />

violations already taken<br />

place centring the upcoming<br />

city polls.<br />

That's why, Shujan<br />

observed, public trust on EC<br />

is eroding.<br />

Mentioning the incidents<br />

of bomb blast in Rajshahi, filing<br />

of cases against the<br />

activists of BNP mayoral candidate<br />

in Sylhet and arrests of<br />

several persons, Shujan said<br />

these incidents are making<br />

people worried and concerned<br />

about the fairness of<br />

the election.<br />

Dilip Kumar Sarkar, said<br />

"Before the National<br />

Parliament election these city<br />

polls are the biggest ones<br />

organised by the EC and if<br />

the EC fails to arrange elections<br />

in a free and fair way, it<br />

will give a negative impression<br />

about EC among the<br />

public."<br />

Return of Bangabandhu's<br />

killer to boost Dhaka-<br />

Washington ties: Minister<br />

DHAKA : Foreign Minister<br />

AH Mahmood Ali has said the<br />

return of Rashed Chowdhury,<br />

a convicted killer of Father of<br />

the Nation Bangabandhu<br />

Sheikh Mujibur Rahman, to<br />

face justice would create a<br />

tremendous amount of goodwill<br />

about the United States<br />

among the people of<br />

Bangladesh, reports UNB.<br />

Foreign Minister Ali had a<br />

bilateral meeting with Deputy<br />

Secretary of State John J<br />

Sullivan on Tuesday at the<br />

United States Department of<br />

State in Washington, D.C. and<br />

requested the US administration<br />

to return Rashed<br />

Chowdhury.<br />

In response, Deputy<br />

Secretary Sullivan stated that<br />

he is aware of the issue and the<br />

United States Department of<br />

Justice is dealing with this, according<br />

to Bangladesh<br />

Embassy in Washington.<br />

The Foreign Minister urged<br />

the US administration to remain<br />

engaged with Myanmar<br />

to ensure dignified, safe and<br />

sustainable return of the<br />

forcibly displaced Rohingyas.<br />

Acknowledging the fact that<br />

it is a staggering burden on<br />

Bangladesh to host 1.1 million<br />

forcibly displaced Rohingyas<br />

from Myanmar, Deputy<br />

Secretary Sullivan assured that<br />

the United States would continue<br />

to work with Myanmar<br />

government for their early<br />

repatriation.<br />

Minister Ali urged Deputy<br />

Secretary Sullivan to continue<br />

pressure on Myanmar.<br />

In response, the Deputy<br />

Secretary said the United<br />

States would continue its pressure<br />

on Myanmar to create safe<br />

and secure conditions in<br />

Northern Rakhine for repatriation<br />

of the forcibly displaced<br />

Myanmar nationals from<br />

Bangladesh to their homes in<br />

Myanmar.<br />

During the bilateral meeting,<br />

Sullivan profusely thanked<br />

Bangladesh for its role in addressing<br />

the Rohingya crisis.<br />

The Foreign Minister is currently<br />

visiting Washington,<br />

D.C. at the invitation of<br />

Secretary of State Mike<br />

Pompeo to lead the<br />

Bangladesh delegation at the<br />

first-ever meeting on Advance<br />

Religious Freedom.<br />

The State Department is<br />

hosting the high-level global<br />

meeting on religious freedom<br />

on July 25-<strong>26</strong>.<br />

Mahmood Ali conveyed sincere<br />

thanks and appreciation<br />

of Prime Minister Sheikh<br />

Hasina to the US President<br />

Donald Trump and his administration,<br />

for the strong and<br />

consistent humanitarian and<br />

political support to Bangladesh<br />

in dealing with this massive<br />

humanitarian crisis.<br />

Acting Editor & Publisher : Jobaer Alam, Advisory Editor: Advocate Molla Mohammad Abu Kawser, Managing, Editor: Tapash Ray Sarker, News Editor : Saiful Islam, printed at Sonali Printing Press, 2/1/A, Arambagh 167, Inner Circular Road, Eden Complex, Motijheel, Dhaka.<br />

Editorial and News Office: K.K Bhaban (Level-04) 69/K, Green Road, Panthapath, Dhaka-1205. Tel : +8802-9611884, Cell : 01832166882; Email: Editor : editor@thebangladeshtoday.com, Advertisement: ads@thebangladeshtoday.com, News: newsbangla@thebangladeshtoday.com, contact@thebangladeshtoday.com, website: www.thebangladeshtoday.com

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