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Chemistry and Chemical Physics Graduate Programs brochure

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BENJAMIN T. KING<br />

Associate Professor<br />

Organic <strong>Chemistry</strong><br />

E-mail: king@unr.edu<br />

24 - Faculty<br />

B.S. (1992), Northeastern University; Ph.D. (2000),<br />

University of Colorado (J. Michl); NIH Postdoctoral<br />

Fellow (2000-02), University of California, Berkeley<br />

(R.G. Bergman).<br />

Our research focuses on the preparation of molecules that might someday<br />

serve as useful materials. The approach is to design synthetic targets using<br />

computational chemistry, prepare them by chemical synthesis, <strong>and</strong> then<br />

study their properties <strong>and</strong> behavior.<br />

The benzenoid unit is a particularly versatile building block for nanostructures,<br />

as demonstrated by graphite, fullerenes, <strong>and</strong> carbon nanotubes. We<br />

are interested in constructing benzenoid nanostructures using controlled organic<br />

synthesis instead of the normal high temperature arc discharge methods.<br />

Two of our molecular targets are shown below. The short nanotubes<br />

might nucleate the growth<br />

of longer nanotubes <strong>and</strong> the<br />

extended helicenes might serve<br />

as molecular actuators.<br />

Since the incorporation of<br />

fluorine into molecules often<br />

confers unusual properties, such<br />

as high stability (e.g., Teflon®) or<br />

the ability to attain high oxidation<br />

states (e.g., XeF 2 ), the preparation of highly fluorinated nanostructures is another goal. Our<br />

initial targets are perfluorinated fullerenes, which are expected to be good electron acceptors.<br />

This work is safely carried out in specialized vacuum manifolds.<br />

Selected Publications<br />

1. “Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons by ring closing metathesis,” Bonifacio, M.C.; Robertson,<br />

C.R.; Jung, J.-Y.; King, B.T. J. Org. Chem. 2005, 70, 8522-8526.<br />

2. “A slippery slope: Mechanistic analysis of the intramolecular Scholl reaction of hexaphenylbenzene,”<br />

Rempala, P.; Kroulík, J.; King, B.T. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2004, 126, 15002-15003.<br />

3. “Clar valence bond representation of π-bonding in carbon nanotubes,” Ormsby, J.; King, B.T.<br />

J. Org. Chem. 2004, 69, 4287-4291. (Cover feature).<br />

4. “Alkylated carborane anions <strong>and</strong> radicals,” King, B. T.; Zharov, I.; Michl, J. <strong>Chemical</strong> Innovation<br />

2001, 31, 23-29.<br />

5. “Preparation of [ closo-CB H ] 11 12 - by dichlorocarbene insertion into [nido-B H ] 11 14 - ,” Franken, A.;<br />

King, B.T.; Rudolph, J.; Rao, P.; Noll, B.C.; Michl, J. Collection of Czechoslovak <strong>Chemical</strong> Communications<br />

2001, 66, 1238-1249.<br />

6. “LiCB11Me<br />

: A catalyst for pericyclic rearrangements,” Moss, S.; King, B.T.; de Meijere, A.;<br />

12<br />

Kozhushkov, S.I.; Eaton, P.E.; Michl, J. Organic Letters 2001, 3, 2375-2377.<br />

7. “The explosive ‘inert’ anion,CB11<br />

(CF3 ) 8.<br />

- ,” King, B.T.; Michl, J. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2000, 122, 10255.<br />

12<br />

“Crystal structure of n-Bu Sn 3 + -, CB Me ” Zharov, I.; King, B.T.; Havlas, Z.; Pardi, A.; Michl, J. J. Am.<br />

11 12<br />

Chem. Soc. 2000, 122, 10253-10254.<br />

9.<br />

+ - “Cation-π interactions in the solid state: Crystal structures of M (benzene)2CB Me (M = Tl,<br />

11 12<br />

Cs, Rb, K, Na) <strong>and</strong> Li + - (toluene)CB Me ,” King, B.T.; Noll, B.C.; Michl, J. Collection of Czechoslo-<br />

11 12<br />

vak <strong>Chemical</strong> Communications 1999, 64, 1001-1012.

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