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PR-6102UK Investigating Number Patterns 3

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Function Machines – 1<br />

When numbers pass through a function machine, they change according to the way<br />

the machine has been programmed. For example, the function machine below has been<br />

programmed to add five (+5). Note what happens when numbers pass through the machine.<br />

1 Insert the missing numbers for each function machine<br />

and explain what the machine is doing.<br />

a 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, + 10<br />

b 100, 101, 102, 103, + 1<br />

c 10, 11, 12, 13, 14 - 1<br />

d 20, 30, 40, 50, 60 ÷ 2<br />

e 20, 30, 40, 50, 60 ÷ 10<br />

f 3, 6, 9, 12, 15 x 4<br />

g - 5 10, 11, 12, 13, 14<br />

h x 2 10, 12, 14, 16, 18<br />

2 Explain how you worked out the answers to questions (g) and (h).<br />

3 Try this function machine.<br />

The + 5 machine<br />

adds five.<br />

15, 16, adds 10<br />

Viewing sample<br />

+ 8 14, 15, 16, 17, 18<br />

Challenge<br />

Write a ‘function machine’ question and give it to a friend to answer.<br />

(Remember to write the answers on a separate sheet of paper.)<br />

• www.ricpublications.com.au• © R.I.C. Publications ® • <strong>Investigating</strong> <strong>Number</strong> patterns • 19

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