Vanir CR and Estimating DRAFT
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Construction Management, Inc.<br />
Constructability Review<br />
<strong>and</strong> Cost <strong>Estimating</strong> Services
About Us<br />
<strong>Vanir</strong> Construction Management, Inc. (<strong>Vanir</strong>) is an award-winning, minority, <strong>and</strong> womanowned<br />
construction management firm operating strategically throughout the western United<br />
States. For the past 38 years, <strong>Vanir</strong> has specialized in providing high quality project, program,<br />
<strong>and</strong> construction management services to our public agency partners. Never losing focus<br />
on achieving set goals for cost, schedule, <strong>and</strong> quality; we combine seasoned personnel,<br />
specialized expertise, <strong>and</strong> state-of-the-art management information systems to determine<br />
our client’s needs <strong>and</strong> ensure that their interests are protected. We tailor our services <strong>and</strong><br />
teams to meet our client’s needs <strong>and</strong> budgets, providing the highest level of service in the<br />
most efficient manner.<br />
<strong>Vanir</strong>’s Corporate Office is located in Sacramento California with additional area offices<br />
throughout the states of Texas, California, Arizona, Colorado, Washington, <strong>and</strong> Louisiana.<br />
<strong>Vanir</strong> has provided professional services for program, project <strong>and</strong> construction management<br />
in the Texas area for over seven years, specializing in education, <strong>and</strong> public works markets.<br />
We have substantial depth in supporting our client’s needs from pre-construction through<br />
commissioning <strong>and</strong> start-up services. Additionally, we have specialists in technical services<br />
that support our teams in Texas <strong>and</strong> throughout the western US.<br />
2
Our Key Expertise<br />
Our core technical services includes Constructability Review <strong>and</strong> <strong>Estimating</strong>. Cost estimators<br />
are widely used by architects during the design phases of a project to provide preliminary<br />
cost estimates. These estimates should begin at the conceptual design phase <strong>and</strong> prepared<br />
at regular intervals through the construction document phase.<br />
An accurate estimate is a vital communication tool as well as a project roadmap from the<br />
budgeting phase through the completion of construction documents. <strong>Vanir</strong> Construction<br />
Management’s estimating team has significant experience in: cost control, design estimating,<br />
construction estimating, building evaluations/constructability review, budgeting, project<br />
scheduling, cost management, value engineering, <strong>and</strong> change order evaluations.<br />
Conceptual <strong>Estimating</strong><br />
<strong>Vanir</strong> can prepare a detailed conceptual estimate from a sketch or concept. Using our decades<br />
of experience in estimating, we can put together a cost on any concept an architect comes<br />
up with. After all, an Architect shouldn’t recommend a design concept that far exceeds the<br />
client’s budget.<br />
Preliminary <strong>Estimating</strong><br />
<strong>Vanir</strong> can continue to develop the estimate using the conceptual estimate for costs <strong>and</strong><br />
adjusting as the plans are developed. Doing so during this stage can help keep the project in<br />
budget by allowing the Architect better design to budget. This can help prevent large budget<br />
discrepancies during or in the latter part of the design phase of the project.<br />
Pre-Bid Estimates<br />
<strong>Vanir</strong> can prepare a complete pre-bid budget utilizing complete takeoffs <strong>and</strong> pricing from<br />
cost data. This will help an architect underst<strong>and</strong> where their design should be priced prior<br />
to bid day. It will also help prevent a major price variance <strong>and</strong> a potential rift between the<br />
architect <strong>and</strong> their client.<br />
Contact Information<br />
Main Contacts:<br />
Gloria Barrera, Vice President<br />
T: (555) 555-5555<br />
E: gloria.barrera@vanir.com<br />
Dave Funk, Business Development Manager<br />
T: (555) 555-5555<br />
E: dave.funk@vanir.com<br />
Texas Area Office<br />
20445 State Highway 249, Suite 295<br />
Houston, Texas 77070<br />
T (281) 205-2200<br />
Central Texas Office<br />
1250 Capital of Texas Highway, South<br />
Building III, Suite 400<br />
Austin, Texas 78746<br />
T (512) 329-2176<br />
North Texas Office<br />
320 Decker Drive, Suite 108<br />
Irving, Texas 75062<br />
T (972) 719-2605<br />
Website<br />
www.vanir.com<br />
3
Constructability Review<br />
<strong>Vanir</strong> is the top constructability review firm in California. Headquartered in Sacramento,<br />
California, <strong>Vanir</strong> maintains offices in Texas, Arizona, Colorado, Louisiana, <strong>and</strong> Washington.<br />
Although our constructability reviews will primarily be performed in Sacramento, our<br />
constructability review department is supported by local resources that travel to sites, meet<br />
with stakeholders, <strong>and</strong> support the review at no additional cost for travel. We have regional<br />
resources that stretch to our area offices nation-wide, <strong>and</strong> are available when needed.<br />
<strong>Vanir</strong> has maintained a Constructability Review (<strong>CR</strong>) Department with specific constructability<br />
review responsibilities since 1999. Between then <strong>and</strong> now, we have performed hundreds of<br />
effective constructability reviews, reconciliation meetings <strong>and</strong> back checks.<br />
<strong>Vanir</strong> has a team of experienced constructability reviewers comprised of licensed architects,<br />
licensed professional engineers, licensed contractors, building information modeling (BIM)<br />
experts, CASp certified accessibility reviewers, fire/life safety experts, sustainability specialists,<br />
ICC licensed inspectors, <strong>and</strong> ICC licensed plans examiners. Many of the members have been<br />
with the group since 1999. The depth of our staff enables us to be responsive to the needs<br />
<strong>and</strong> schedules of your projects.<br />
Our Constructability Review staff underst<strong>and</strong>s, <strong>and</strong> has a working knowledge of multiple<br />
states Building St<strong>and</strong>ards Code (BSC), including all amendments issued to the states approval<br />
agency. We underst<strong>and</strong> the importance of implementing the code throughout the design<br />
process to select the appropriate building type <strong>and</strong> to make the most effective <strong>and</strong> costconscious<br />
use of area separations.<br />
Quick Overview<br />
<strong>Vanir</strong>’s <strong>CR</strong> online program increases the<br />
quality <strong>and</strong> success of a project by reducing<br />
costs <strong>and</strong> saving time for the entire team.<br />
• Database checklist optimizes efficiency<br />
• Online process enhances communication<br />
• Designers may pick up corrections<br />
instantly <strong>and</strong> avoid waiting for a final<br />
written report<br />
• Increased owner control in the design<br />
process<br />
• Construction documents are clear <strong>and</strong><br />
biddable<br />
• RFIs, change orders, <strong>and</strong> claims are<br />
significantly reduced<br />
<strong>Vanir</strong> Statement<br />
The Constructability Review Team’s vision is<br />
to utilize the Constructability Review as an<br />
essential tool in the design process, bringing<br />
clarity, consistency, <strong>and</strong> coordination to<br />
construction documents.<br />
5
Constructability Review Process<br />
Orientation Phase<br />
• Schedule “Kick-Off “ Meeting<br />
• Meet with Owner <strong>and</strong> A/E Team<br />
--<br />
Review project scope<br />
--<br />
Discuss the Constructability Review process<br />
--<br />
Review Constructability Review budget, schedule,<br />
<strong>and</strong> deliverables<br />
Site Visit<br />
• Verify existing site conditions<br />
• Identify site constraints<br />
• Interact with site personnel<br />
Technical Review<br />
• Compile all pertinent documents<br />
• Divide work among all A/E disciplines<br />
• Follow systematic, structured approach<br />
• Perform inter-disciplinary coordination<br />
• Integrate Specification Review with Plan Review<br />
Building Information Modeling<br />
• Building Information Modeling (BIM) can be<br />
incorporated into the Constructability Review<br />
process<br />
• Complex building assemblies can be<br />
modeled to illustrate constructability issues<br />
Prior to the start of any review, <strong>Vanir</strong>’s <strong>CR</strong> Team, <strong>and</strong> stakeholder reviewers, agree to the<br />
timeline <strong>and</strong> methodology. Reviews are performed in parallel using real time documents.<br />
Review comments are added directly to the documents <strong>and</strong> automatically picked up in<br />
a comment log. In this way, repeat comments are reduced. Each reviewer underst<strong>and</strong>s<br />
their timeline <strong>and</strong> our dedicated <strong>CR</strong> Team reviews their active progress. We follow up with<br />
reviewers if they appear to be falling behind.<br />
Once all comments are received per the review comment cutoff, our team will perform<br />
a quality check to ensure comments are underst<strong>and</strong>able, relevant, <strong>and</strong> not duplicative.<br />
All activities have been anticipated in a constructability review schedule. <strong>Vanir</strong> similarly<br />
manages the reconciliation <strong>and</strong> back-check process. We pride ourselves on completing<br />
constructability reviews on-time. We are confident in our consistent on-time results for our<br />
client’s constructability reviews.<br />
Construction<br />
Documents ready<br />
for permits <strong>and</strong><br />
advertisement<br />
for bid<br />
Online Program<br />
• During review process, post comments to<br />
www.constructabilityonline.com<br />
• Provide access to Owner <strong>and</strong> Design Team<br />
for “real-time” review <strong>and</strong> response<br />
• Present clear, concise, substantive comments<br />
Communication<br />
• Meet with Owner <strong>and</strong> Design Team to<br />
review constructability issues<br />
• Address, discuss, <strong>and</strong> reconcile comment<br />
disagreements<br />
Back Check of Comments<br />
• Verify valid comments have been<br />
incorporated into bid documents<br />
• Generate “Outst<strong>and</strong>ing Issues” Report<br />
• Address, discuss, <strong>and</strong> reconcile<br />
“Outst<strong>and</strong>ing Issues”<br />
6
What Our Clients Are Saying<br />
“ It has been a pleasure to work<br />
directly with <strong>Vanir</strong>...I personally<br />
recommend <strong>Vanir</strong> for exemplary<br />
consideration of any <strong>and</strong> all<br />
construction projects. I believe<br />
that you will not find a more<br />
professional <strong>and</strong> competent<br />
company.”<br />
—Brian Brank, MBA, CFE, Fire Chief<br />
Killeen Fire Department<br />
“ Most of the credit for achieving the<br />
success of this project belongs to<br />
<strong>Vanir</strong>...our Commissioner’s Court<br />
truly feels that we would not have<br />
achieved the positive cost <strong>and</strong> schedule<br />
[constructability review] results if <strong>Vanir</strong><br />
had not been representing the County. “<br />
—Mark Stroeher<br />
Gillespie County Judge<br />
“The Constructability Review was<br />
thorough, demonstrating real<br />
knowledge of the building design.<br />
The results were well-organized,<br />
easy to review <strong>and</strong> implement.”<br />
—Steven Williams<br />
McGraw/Baldwin Architects, San Diego<br />
7
Cost <strong>Estimating</strong><br />
Our team of over 14 estimators bring over 25 years of experience working with owners,<br />
designers, contractors <strong>and</strong>/or sub-contractors, enabling us to easily identify items that will<br />
impact cost. Most of <strong>Vanir</strong>’s team has engineering degrees, <strong>and</strong> six are certified professional<br />
estimators (CPE). Our team has the expertise <strong>and</strong> experience in developing <strong>and</strong> reviewing<br />
budget models, <strong>and</strong> project specific estimates starting with concept estimates through<br />
construction document estimates. Our team has representation in all construction trades to<br />
prepare a complete budget or estimate in-house with short notice. Our team has performed<br />
estimates on projects ranging from $1 million to $668 million on a variety of projects that<br />
range from convention center renovations to concept estimates on an 80,000 seat capacity<br />
NFL stadium to detailed construction document estimates on other higher education <strong>and</strong><br />
public buildings.<br />
Process for Completing Cost Estimates<br />
The cost component of a project is the most visible, if not the most important aspect of<br />
a construction program. For a credible <strong>and</strong> successful project, budget development <strong>and</strong><br />
compliance is a basic necessity. <strong>Vanir</strong> staff works closely with the design team to develop<br />
complete, accurate budgets. Since any established budget is a meaningless number if it is not<br />
accompanied by a project scope definition, we view it as our specific responsibility to identify<br />
the project scope upon which the budget is based. When the project scope is defined, the<br />
budget is established based on current market pricing. With our daily experience in local<br />
market prices <strong>and</strong> in bidding building components <strong>and</strong> systems, our input into the budgeting<br />
process can be invaluable. On a regular basis, <strong>Vanir</strong> updates the status of the project budget<br />
<strong>and</strong> provides the owner with a monthly updated cash flow report.<br />
Quick Overview<br />
For a credible <strong>and</strong> successful project,<br />
budget development <strong>and</strong> compliance is<br />
a basic necessity. <strong>Vanir</strong> staff works closely<br />
with the design team to develop complete,<br />
accurate budgets. In addition to developing<br />
complete project estimates, our cost<br />
estimating services includes:<br />
• Reviewing cost-loaded CPM schedules<br />
<strong>and</strong> proposed major change orders<br />
• Evaluating value engineering proposals<br />
• Preparing independent cost evaluations<br />
on selected change orders <strong>and</strong> assisting<br />
with change order negotiations, if<br />
necessary<br />
<strong>Vanir</strong> Statement<br />
<strong>Vanir</strong> promises to deliver on time, on<br />
budget <strong>and</strong> in a cost-effective manner.<br />
We will do this with open communication,<br />
professionalism <strong>and</strong> a commitment to<br />
excellence.<br />
In addition to developing complete project estimates, our cost estimating services includes<br />
reviewing cost-loaded CPM schedules <strong>and</strong> proposed major change orders; evaluating value<br />
engineering proposals; preparing independent cost evaluations on selected change orders<br />
<strong>and</strong> assisting with change order negotiations, if necessary.<br />
9
Construction <strong>Estimating</strong> Process<br />
Figure 1.E. Ability to Influence Cost Over Project Life<br />
CHANGE<br />
Ability to<br />
Influence<br />
Bid Day<br />
Cost of<br />
Change<br />
Developing a Cost Model <strong>and</strong> Estimate<br />
A cost model is an organized breakdown of the project budget into logical, identifiable <strong>and</strong><br />
trackable components. Typically cost models can be defined by areas, building systems, CSI<br />
divisions, funding source or any combination of these.<br />
Developing cost models by a combination of categories will help to evaluate a project in<br />
various ways. This provides proper perspective in our overall cost management efforts. The<br />
model can break the budget into very small components. In case of budget noncompliance,<br />
it is then easier for the project manager to identify the reason for noncompliance:<br />
• By identifying the area with cost overruns, or<br />
• By identifying the system with cost overruns <strong>and</strong> the specific system or systems within<br />
a specific area or areas that are the causes of the budget overrun.<br />
Isolation of the budget problem can help resolve it efficiently. It can help avoid cutting costs<br />
in the wrong place or make up for a budget overrun, <strong>and</strong> the original goal <strong>and</strong> intent of the<br />
project can be maintained.<br />
At the end of each phase of design, <strong>Vanir</strong> can provide an independent cost estimate or<br />
verification of the architect’s cost estimate. A written report detailing the estimate <strong>and</strong><br />
delineating all variances with the original budget will be submitted to the owner.<br />
Conceptual Estimate<br />
A conceptual estimate is utilized during the master planning, programming or budgeting<br />
stage of new facilities construction. For the master planning, programming phase, estimators<br />
review the program, site conditions <strong>and</strong> use the cost models, construction cost of similar<br />
facilities, to prepare the estimate. Estimate level is general <strong>and</strong> based on cost per building<br />
square foot.<br />
10<br />
TIME<br />
Design Team Partnering Construction Team<br />
For conceptual budgeting, estimators will use the space plan program, available sketches,<br />
site plan, floor plan, elevation sections, <strong>and</strong> outline specifications to prepare the estimate.<br />
The estimate level is somehow detailed with some quantities defined <strong>and</strong> some cost per<br />
square foot units. The estimate format can be in either CSI or building system, typically at<br />
this stage the System format is preferred.
Schematic Design Estimate<br />
A schematic design estimate is prepared from schematic documents <strong>and</strong> is more detailed <strong>and</strong><br />
quantitative than conceptual estimates. Most of the quantities are developed from plans <strong>and</strong><br />
specifications. The rest of the quantities are based on the estimator’s assumptions. Based on<br />
the level of documents, estimate/design contingencies will be revised. CSI <strong>and</strong>/or System format<br />
are used at this level. <strong>Vanir</strong> recommends that the estimates should be prepared <strong>and</strong> sorted in<br />
both formats.<br />
Design Development Estimate<br />
The design development estimate is prepared from design development documents. Plans <strong>and</strong><br />
specifications should be detailed enough that all of the quantities can be developed from them.<br />
Therefore, the estimate is more detailed <strong>and</strong> quantitative than the schematic design estimate.<br />
Use of cost per unit is minimal <strong>and</strong> detailed material, labor, equipment unit costs are used for<br />
most items. Based on the level of documents, estimate/design contingencies may be reduced.<br />
CSI format is preferred at this level of estimating.<br />
Construction Documents Estimate<br />
If construction documents are being revised before bid or addendum being issued during the<br />
bidding phase, an estimate update or review of the changes, with potential cost impact, is<br />
recommended.<br />
<strong>Vanir</strong> has developed a Project Cost Model (PCM) database that is used in budgeting <strong>and</strong><br />
conceptual estimates. As mentioned earlier, PCM includes the actual bid results of recent <strong>and</strong><br />
past projects, updated on a regular basis. Additionally, for detailed estimates, <strong>Vanir</strong> subscribes<br />
to Trade Services <strong>and</strong> uses “Traser-Pro Pricing” system which update hundreds of thous<strong>and</strong>s of<br />
mechanical <strong>and</strong> electrical material prices weekly. We update our Prevailing Wage Rate database<br />
twice a year with updated published wage rates by Labor Division of Department of Industrial<br />
Relations. These tools not only enable us to prepare accurate <strong>and</strong> reliable estimates, it is vital<br />
in review <strong>and</strong> negotiation of change orders.<br />
Houston ISD - Furr High School<br />
City of Killeen - Community Center Renovation<br />
City of Killeen - Community Center Renovation<br />
11
<strong>Vanir</strong> Construction Management, Inc.<br />
20445 State Highway 249, Suite 295<br />
Houston, Texas 77070<br />
T (281) 205-2200<br />
F (916) 575-8887