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Riverbend Montessori Spring 2018 Newsletter (3)

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RIVERBEND<br />

MONARCH<br />

R I V E R B E N D M O N T E S S O R I<br />

S U G A R L A N D , T E X A S<br />

• S P R I N G 2 0 1 8 •


R I V E R B E N D M O N A R C H<br />

CONTENTS<br />

04<br />

F R O M T H E A D M I N I S T R A T O R<br />

A Year in Review<br />

05<br />

H O W T O S L O W D O W N A N D<br />

C H E R I S H T H E M O M E N T<br />

5 Ways to Cherish the Moment<br />

07<br />

A U T H O R ' S T E A<br />

A <strong>Riverbend</strong> Tradition<br />

08<br />

A B U M P E R Y E A R<br />

Lower Elementary in Review<br />

09<br />

W H A T I S G O I N G O N I N S I D E<br />

O U R B R A I N S<br />

<strong>Montessori</strong> and the Whole Brain<br />

10<br />

T R A N S I T I O N T O D D L E R<br />

P R O G R A M<br />

A Year of Great Change


R I V E R B E N D M O N A R C H<br />

11<br />

P R I M A R Y 2 I N R E V I E W<br />

<strong>Spring</strong> Rings in Many New Lessons<br />

12<br />

M I N D F U L N E S S I N T H E<br />

M O N T E S S O R I E N V I R O N M E N T<br />

Mindfulness abounds in <strong>Montessori</strong> Education<br />

14<br />

T H E B E A U T Y O F H I S T O R Y -<br />

M O N T E S S O R I S T Y L E<br />

Why History Matters<br />

16<br />

W H Y M O N T E S S O R I<br />

The Importance of the Kindergarten Year<br />

17<br />

S T I L L L I F E<br />

An Art Update<br />

18<br />

T H E M O N T E S S O R I<br />

G R E E N H O U S E<br />

A Step by Step Preparation for the Future


A YEAR IN<br />

REVIEW<br />

W I T H A D M I N I S T R A T O R S U S A N H Y L T O N<br />

As we reach the end of another school year, I find<br />

myself reflecting on the events of this year. We<br />

started the year with a Hurricane, record-breaking<br />

floods and tornadoes. As we reached the middle of the<br />

school year, we had the joyous experience of snow, not<br />

once but twice – A Harvey Miracle! The remainder of<br />

the year has been (knock on wood) relatively calm<br />

weather-wise. We have had such an exciting year of<br />

lessons and goings on at the school that it seems that<br />

the whole year has just zoomed by. I look at the<br />

children in Transition, some of whom were only 18<br />

months old when they started and wonder at how<br />

grown up and independent they have become. The<br />

three-year-olds are now starting to read and the<br />

Kindergarteners performed their first right of passage<br />

by presenting their written stories at Author's Tea.<br />

The first graders made a deal with their teacher that<br />

they wanted to be learning division in math before the<br />

end of the year and they have made it! We raised a<br />

record-breaking $6290 for St. Jude’s. Parent’s came<br />

every month for Coffee Workday and helped us prepare<br />

so many materials their hands were starting to hurt.<br />

The Upper Elementary students left the state to visit<br />

Mesa Verde in Colorado and somehow seemed even<br />

more mature when they returned.<br />

It takes a committed community of parents, students,<br />

and teachers to make this all happen. Thank youfor all<br />

you do for our students. We are dedicated to guiding<br />

generations of independent, kind and thoughtful<br />

learners through their early school years and with your<br />

help, we have achieved that mission again this year.<br />

This year in review would not be complete without<br />

saying thank you and farewell to two of our teachers.<br />

Ms. Natasha an assistant teacher in Primary 1 and our<br />

After Care teacher is moving to another part of<br />

Houston. We will miss you and we wish you well in your<br />

new role. Our beloved Ms. Kinnari will be retiring from<br />

teaching this year. Ms. Kinnari has been with<br />

<strong>Riverbend</strong> for many years and has been a teacher for<br />

over 45 years. She will be sorely missed but luckily, we<br />

will continue to see her as she has agreed to<br />

substitute teach for us next year.<br />

For those who are graduating from our school this year<br />

we wish you well on the next leg of life’s journey. We<br />

hope that <strong>Riverbend</strong> stays in your heart through all<br />

your years. To those returning next year, we are<br />

looking forward to sharing another exciting year of<br />

<strong>Montessori</strong> learning. We wish you all a relaxing and<br />

hopefully adventurous summer.<br />

- 04 -


HOW TO SLOW DOWN &<br />

CHERISH THE MOMENT<br />

5 W A Y S T O C H E R I S H T H E M O M E N T B Y<br />

S A L I M A R U P A N I L E A D T E A C H E R P 1<br />

How often do you find yourself sighing<br />

the expression.…”I can’t wait until…?”<br />

When you wake up on a Monday morning<br />

and automatically think, “I can’t wait<br />

until Friday!”<br />

When you feel overworked and think “I<br />

can’t wait until my vacation!”<br />

Many of us have feelings and thoughts<br />

such as these at times. How about when<br />

it comes to your kids? We’ve absolutely<br />

found ourselves saying “I can’t wait until<br />

he reads,” or “I can’t wait until she can<br />

play the piano” or “I can’t wait until<br />

he/she can do this herself!”<br />

Parts of parenting are so unbelievable<br />

and rewarding that you simply cannot<br />

wait for the next milestone. On the<br />

contrary, certain stages of parenting<br />

can be quite demanding and exhausting<br />

that you can't wait for that next<br />

milestone. Trying not to jump ahead can<br />

feel challenging, but those next stages<br />

will come.<br />

However, we may need to remind<br />

ourselves not to rush and take<br />

pleasure in what’s happening “now.”<br />

That age old cliche of “time flies”<br />

certainly will come your way. This<br />

brings us pleading for time to stop<br />

going by so fast! Here’s what we need<br />

to do to slow down and cherish the<br />

present.<br />

Sounds easy enough, right? How?<br />

Here are some ideas to keep in mind...<br />

5 Ways to Cherish the Moment<br />

Focus on your family : Pause and<br />

rejoice! The daily routine of work,<br />

school, and activities can be harsh!<br />

Every day feels like a roller-coaster.<br />

And maybe that’s how it has to be<br />

sometimes…but once those weekends<br />

come around? Those two days are for<br />

family. Try your best not to<br />

overschedule your weekends. Sure, there<br />

is some guilt when you have declined<br />

attending functions, but it’s what you<br />

needed to do as a family to continue<br />

focusing on your present.<br />

Do less: No need to bog down every day<br />

of your week with piano class, soccer ,<br />

swimming, etc. Sure, you will want to do<br />

it – but don’t feel that you “need” to do<br />

them because that’s what everyone else<br />

is doing. If you don’t want to play the<br />

game, don’t play the game.<br />

No need to engage in competitive<br />

parenting: It’s not worth the time or the<br />

stress. There is no reason to be<br />

concerned if your friend’s child is not at<br />

the same level as yours. You be you –<br />

and let your child be him/herself too.<br />

Control the desire to look ahead…just a<br />

bit: Of course there are plenty of<br />

aspects of life that you need to plan, but<br />

focus on the present as much as you are<br />

able to. Your child has just started<br />

- 05 -


eading and now you just can’t wait until<br />

he/she starts reading chapter books.<br />

Your child has just begun<br />

understanding numbers and you cannot<br />

wait until they can count to 100 and do<br />

addition, subtraction and multiplication.<br />

Enjoy the present moment.<br />

Be present physically and emotionally:<br />

In this day and age, it feels like we are<br />

being pulled in a 100 different<br />

directions on daily basis. Am I right?<br />

This may call for a conscious effort to<br />

take a step back. For example, trying<br />

to put the phone down when you are<br />

with your kids, so that you can be fully<br />

present with them. For children “this” is<br />

the moment that is important to them.<br />

Children learn from our example – and<br />

slowing down a bit and cherishing the<br />

“now” is a simple and genuine lesson. If<br />

we’re constantly running around crazy,<br />

our children can pick up on this. Be in<br />

the “now” and let your children feel the<br />

joy of who they are “now.”<br />

IN OUR CLASS<br />

P R I M A R Y 1<br />

We have completed our continent study of Africa<br />

and it’s animals. <strong>Spring</strong> is filled with many exciting<br />

lessons. The children have learned the parts of an<br />

egg and parts of a flower. We have been learning<br />

about the life cycle of a Frog and will continue<br />

with learning the life cycles of different insects.<br />

We will continue completing our lessons for the<br />

remainder of the school year along with the Art<br />

projects for the Arts Festival in May. Be sure to<br />

mark your calendars for the dates.<br />

Truly it is hard to believe that this school year is<br />

slowly coming to a close. It has been amazing to<br />

see how much these children have grown<br />

throughout the year. They have had a wonderful<br />

year of growth in the <strong>Montessori</strong> environment. All<br />

the children have put in tremendous efforts<br />

throughout the year and have had a year filled<br />

with great achievements. As a <strong>Montessori</strong> teacher<br />

I have seen how much they have grown in our<br />

environment and I hope that you as parents have<br />

seen this growth in your child within your own<br />

environment.<br />

- 06 -


AUTHOR'S TEA<br />

A R I T E O F P A S S A G E A T R I V E R B E N D<br />

M O N T E S S O R I B Y M A R C I A E D G A R<br />

Authors’ Tea is one of the many <strong>Riverbend</strong> traditions. It<br />

is a rite of passage. The students begin in Kindergarten<br />

writing stories. These are written phonetically and<br />

usually about family and trips. Then, as we progress in<br />

the Elementary classes, we discuss the six traits of<br />

writing and how to write a creative story.<br />

In Lower El, we have been busy writing, editing, and<br />

publishing our Authors’ Tea pieces. The children enjoy<br />

this process. Through Lit. Circles and read aloud, we look<br />

for “million dollar words” and figures of speech. Now as<br />

authors, we have an opportunity to create metaphors and<br />

to use the thesaurus for better word choice. The<br />

students share their pieces with the class who provide<br />

constructive feedback. Finally, we publish a polished,<br />

cohesive piece.<br />

At Authors’ Tea, our students dress up and enjoy<br />

refreshments. We make up groups of students from<br />

Kindergarten through Upper El. The students will read<br />

their creative and research pieces to the parents.<br />

Authors’ Tea provides a safe environment to start public<br />

speaking. These groups showcase the development of<br />

both creative writing and research through the<br />

curriculum.<br />

Finally, an anthology of the year’s work is complied and<br />

given to each student. The students love to read all of<br />

the stories! Authors’ Tea is a meaningful <strong>Riverbend</strong><br />

tradition.<br />

- 07 -


A BUMPER YEAR<br />

L O W E R E L E M E N T A R Y W I T H M A R C I A<br />

E D G A R<br />

Cultural Lessons is the broad term we use for history,<br />

geography, science, zoology, and botany in the Lower<br />

Elementary classroom. This semester we concentrate on<br />

botany. Each week we investigate a different part of the<br />

plant. The students plant a garden and take care of the<br />

plants. We have had a bumper crop of tomatoes and okra<br />

so far. Our squash plants have many beautiful flowers.<br />

The garden provides the students with a hands-on<br />

application of our botany lessons.<br />

We also focus on science lessons in the spring. After<br />

studying electricity and batteries, we used soil, tomatoes,<br />

lemons, and potatoes to power clocks. With our study of<br />

simple machines, we work with the actual machines giving<br />

the students an opportunity to see the machines at work.<br />

We had light experiments to illustrate the principles we<br />

studied. Magnets are a favorite in the class. It is so<br />

wonderful to see the students articulate the principles<br />

while manipulating the materials.<br />

Finally, this has been an amazing year of mathematicians.<br />

For the first time ever, our third graders have reached<br />

quadruple division of dividends in the millions. Our<br />

second graders have mastered multiplication and are<br />

using the stamp game for division. The first graders are<br />

not to be outdone. They are all on multiplication math<br />

facts and have moved to division with the Golden Beads.<br />

This has been an exciting year! Our students have used<br />

concrete materials to master so many concepts. Hats<br />

off to these incredible students!<br />

- 08 -


WHAT IS GOING<br />

ON INSIDE OUR<br />

BRAINS?<br />

B Y M A R C I A E D G A R<br />

Research on the brain has shown us that there are two<br />

different and complementary ways of processing of<br />

information:<br />

Linear thinking: step by step analysis of the parts which<br />

takes place in the left hemisphere of the brain. Here,<br />

the brain acts much like the computer.<br />

Spatial, relationship thinking: combining the parts to<br />

make the whole occurring in the right hemisphere of the<br />

brain. On the right side, the brain acts more like a<br />

kaleidoscope where you have many small pieces seen as a<br />

whole design.<br />

The conventional education system is left brain oriented.<br />

Facts are memorized. Most of the information is<br />

presented verbally with the teacher leading the<br />

discussion. In the conventional classrooms, there is little<br />

opportunity for the children to use their senses in the<br />

educational process. Unfortunately, these classrooms<br />

provide little or no help for the students to develop right<br />

brain thinking skills which are essential to problem<br />

solving and creativity. If a student only develops left<br />

brain thinking, he has a hidden defect because he relies<br />

on a limited number of strategies, and he is at a<br />

disadvantage when the situation requires a full range of<br />

intellectual abilities.<br />

Two-thirds of the children in the study remembered the theory<br />

a year later. Their achievement was considered impressive as<br />

many thought the subject material was too advanced for<br />

children of this age.<br />

Most <strong>Montessori</strong> lessons are present in the three ways people<br />

learn:<br />

Auditory: The child hears the teacher giving the lesson.<br />

Visual: The materials provide a visual component to the lesson.<br />

Movement: The child manipulates the materials to learn the<br />

lesson in a concrete manner, not abstractly.<br />

The multi-sensory <strong>Montessori</strong> lessons allow the child to learn in<br />

a way that is most comfortable and successful for the child. In<br />

addition, these lessons help the child develop skills of using all<br />

of the learning styles.<br />

We have to remember that there are no “right brain” and “left<br />

brain” subjects. Math, for example, involves both sequential and<br />

pattern recognition. We think of music as a “right brain”<br />

creative activity; however, the novice musician hears the piece<br />

as a whole (right brain), but the more astute musician sees the<br />

process in an analytical manner (left brain).<br />

Technology and global demands are changing exponentially.<br />

According to the U.S. Department of Labor, we are preparing<br />

students for jobs that don’t yet exist, using technology that<br />

hasn’t been invented, in order to solve problems we don’t even<br />

know are problems yet. In order for our children to be<br />

successful, we need to prepare them to be comfortable in using<br />

both sides of their brains to problem solve. As we prepare the<br />

<strong>Montessori</strong> student for his future, we are working to develop his<br />

entire brain.<br />

When lessons are presented verbally and visually, the<br />

students make their own connections between what they<br />

are learning and what they already know and understand.<br />

With lessons involving several senses, the child learns in<br />

the way best for her to learn. These lessons also present<br />

a full and varied repertoire of thinking strategies to the<br />

child.<br />

For example, a UCLA study showed how combining verbal<br />

and visual activities helped students learn. Kindergarten<br />

and Elementary students were taught kinetic molecular<br />

theory using pictures, concrete examples and simple<br />

verbal text. The verbal portion of the lesson was<br />

represented graphically and with concrete examples<br />

familiar to the children.<br />

- 09 -


TRANSITION TODDLER PROGRAM<br />

I N O U R C L A S S W I T H D O R O T H Y<br />

V A L E N C I A<br />

Because of their constant interaction,<br />

the children learn to take responsibility<br />

for themselves and for each other. We<br />

guide them as they learn to get along<br />

with children of different ages and<br />

abilities, to respect each other’s work<br />

and work space and to treat their peers<br />

and teachers with courtesy.<br />

Since the beginning of this school year,<br />

I speak as I demonstrate basic sign<br />

language such as “help, please, thank<br />

you, water, drink, mommy, daddy, hurt,<br />

walk, sit, and gentle” to each child.<br />

Today, I am proud to see the children<br />

ask for help or for water and sign it to<br />

me using “help please” and “water<br />

please”. I have seen where one child<br />

tells another child to walk in the<br />

classroom and uses the sign language<br />

as speaking it. These are just a few<br />

examples.<br />

A few simple ways to create and help at<br />

home are to practice nonattachment to<br />

belongings, rotate possessions such as<br />

toys, and be mindful with chosen toys<br />

such as puzzles and books.<br />

Independence is a virtue and can be<br />

achieved given lots of patience. It’s<br />

amazing watching the children want to<br />

do on their own and to listen to their<br />

excitement at their accomplishments.<br />

- 10 -


IN OUR CLASS<br />

PRIMARY 2<br />

W I T H S A R A C H A R A N I A<br />

After a long cold winter, spring is finally<br />

here with beautiful greenery and blooming<br />

flowers all around. As the new year started,<br />

we learned about the Solar System and<br />

studied the history behind Martin Luther<br />

King day. Kids researched about Antarctica<br />

animals and made booklets on Money. We<br />

celebrated the fun-filled Discovery Day<br />

learning about different continents and it’s<br />

cultures, tasting delicious food and making<br />

fun and exciting crafts. Hope all the<br />

parents and kids had a wonderful time.<br />

February came along with making beautiful<br />

cards for Valentines as well as learning<br />

about the Presidents of United States of<br />

America. We made a map and learned about<br />

animals of Asia, parts of an Armadillo,<br />

Cactus, and Camel. We also celebrated<br />

Mardi Gra by decorating masks and having a<br />

parade. For Chinese New Year, we are<br />

thankful to parents who came in and<br />

introduced us to Chinese words and how<br />

new year is celebrated in China with gifts.<br />

It was a joy seeing kids dressed up for Go<br />

Texan Day as cowboys and cowgirls and<br />

enjoy nachos and queso.<br />

<strong>Spring</strong> began with the month of March, all<br />

children and parents participated in St.<br />

Jude’s Trike-A-Thorn. We thank all the<br />

children and parents that contributed and<br />

raised money for such a great cause.<br />

Kindergartners researched about animals in<br />

Africa, and land forms. Kids also learned<br />

about parts of the earth, parts of a bird,<br />

parts of a frog and it’s life cycle, parts of a<br />

flower, and food pyramid. Kindergartners<br />

started preparing and practicing for<br />

Author’s tea. The month of March ended<br />

with exciting egg hunt for Easter and<br />

<strong>Spring</strong> party. For the month of April we did<br />

parts of an egg, parts of a chick and parts<br />

of the earth. The Kindergarteners wrote<br />

about how they can change the world and<br />

make it a better<br />

place with beautiful<br />

illustrations. They also learned<br />

about the life cycle of a<br />

butterfly and prepared arts and<br />

craft for the upcoming Arts<br />

Festival. We have had an<br />

amazing year and look forward<br />

to starting another year with a<br />

lot of positive energy and fun<br />

activities.<br />

- 11 -


MINDFULLNESS<br />

IN THE<br />

MONTESSORI<br />

ENVIRONMENT<br />

B Y S U S A N H Y L T O N<br />

Recently the teachers and staff of <strong>Riverbend</strong> <strong>Montessori</strong><br />

had an opportunity to attend training on Mindfulness in<br />

the <strong>Montessori</strong> Environment. During the daylong session,<br />

we were able to learn a number of mindfulness practices.<br />

What struck me as the day progressed were the inherent<br />

similarities between mindfulness practice and that of<br />

<strong>Montessori</strong> education.<br />

Central to both mindfulness practice and <strong>Montessori</strong> is<br />

concentrated attention. Dr. <strong>Montessori</strong> believed that<br />

concentration led to what she called “normalization”<br />

which is when a psychologically healthy state is achieved.<br />

In the classroom, that state is observed when a child is<br />

being constructive and kind in their behavior. When a<br />

child is routinely engaged in focused work they will be in<br />

a normalized state.<br />

In our classroom, students are given lessons on how to<br />

interact with and move in their environment. Children are<br />

shown how to walk carefully and to not run or skip in the<br />

classroom. They carefully bring a rug to the floor to<br />

work and are asked not to walk over another’s rug.<br />

Children learn how to set up their own work and when<br />

finished how and where to restore it. These are not<br />

simply good classroom management techniques but rather<br />

these are life skills of grace and courtesy. The children<br />

are learning how to be mindful of their actions.<br />

Bringing attention to the tasks of everyday living is<br />

another important aspect of mindfulness practice. And<br />

so it is in the <strong>Montessori</strong> classroom. The work of<br />

practical life is found throughout the school. Toddlers<br />

learning to sweep up crumbs and clean their dishes.<br />

Primary children polishing brass and scrubbing tables and<br />

older children tending to their gardens throughout the<br />

year are but a few examples. In conventional school<br />

environments, there is precious little opportunity to turn<br />

away from abstract academic pursuits.<br />

In our classrooms, we have what are called "uninterrupted<br />

work periods" that support the development of deep and<br />

sustained concentration. Children have enough time<br />

during the work period to absorb fully the knowledge<br />

made available to them in various pieces of work. In a<br />

conventional school environment, you typically have<br />

shorter periods of work driven by the external stimulus<br />

of the teacher. (Lillard, 2011)<br />

The sensory environment of a <strong>Montessori</strong> school is very<br />

much like the particular attention paid to sensory<br />

experience in mindfulness practice. Our toddlers and<br />

three-year-olds spend a great deal of time learning to<br />

differentiate between smells, colors, tastes, sounds, and<br />

textures. We even play a game called “The Silence<br />

Game”. When the teacher chimes her bell, the entire<br />

class will become silent with the aim of becoming fully<br />

aware of their surroundings. When the teacher again<br />

chimes her bell, the students will discuss what they<br />

experienced and heard. Another game called “Walking the<br />

Line” requires the child to turn their concentration<br />

inward and to become aware of their body in relation to<br />

the environment.(NAMC, 2012)<br />

- 12 -


In <strong>Montessori</strong> school, we give many of these<br />

opportunities because we know that we are giving a child<br />

the possibility of completing a practical activity<br />

important to their daily lives. These practical activities<br />

involve goal setting, planning, execution and the<br />

development of focus, all important life skills.<br />

In addition, our use of stories can be seen as having<br />

direct links to mindfulness practice. In the elementary<br />

classroom, the use of stories abound. The year starts<br />

with an explanation of the “5 Great Stories: The birth of<br />

the universe, the beginning of life on earth, the beginning<br />

of humankind and the invention of symbols and math.”<br />

(Lillard, 2011) The underlying point of these stories is to<br />

demonstrate to students the interconnectedness of all<br />

things. An important concept in mindfulness practice.<br />

Mindfulness in the <strong>Montessori</strong> environment not only helps<br />

to develop the executive functioning of a child but helps<br />

the child to learn life skills that will take them well<br />

beyond the classroom and into the adventure that is life.<br />

Works Cited<br />

Lillard, Angeline S. “Mindfulness Practices in Education:<br />

<strong>Montessori</strong>’s Approach.” Mindfulness 2.2 (2011)<br />

NAMC <strong>Montessori</strong> Teacher Training Blog, Website,<br />

05/18/2012<br />

- 13 -


THE BEAUTY OF<br />

HISTORY -<br />

MONTESSORI STYLE<br />

W H Y H I S T O R Y M A T T E R S B Y K I M<br />

N E S S L E R - L E A D T E A C H E R U P P E R<br />

E L E M E N T A R Y<br />

Maria <strong>Montessori</strong> developed a curriculum that would put children in touch<br />

with a global view of the past and that would allow them to shape the<br />

future.<br />

Why should our children of today study and learn about the past?<br />

According to the American History Society, history needs to be studied<br />

because it is essential to individuals and to society, and because it<br />

harbors beauty. (Peter N. Stearns, Historians.org)<br />

Like any subject, history makes sense when taught in chronological order.<br />

In the <strong>Montessori</strong> classroom, history begins with the creation of our<br />

universe. Information presented to students must have personal meaning<br />

in order for their long-term memory to be struck. The student must be<br />

able to feel the significance of past events and put them into a<br />

meaningful context for his/her own life. The goal of the <strong>Montessori</strong><br />

history curriculum is to inspire students to see themselves as an<br />

important participant in the unfolding of humankind. By understanding<br />

the past and feeling significant in the present, Dr. Maria <strong>Montessori</strong><br />

believed that students would be prepared to make their conscious<br />

contributions to the world.<br />

After learning about the history of our universe, life on our planet, history<br />

of humans and then the development of their language, history,<br />

<strong>Montessori</strong> style, gives students a glimpse into how different cultures<br />

have made contributions to different subjects over time. Students are<br />

then able to see in a direct way how people from different cultures and<br />

perspectives play a unique role in the development of something we all<br />

use every day. A student in a <strong>Montessori</strong> classroom has the opportunity<br />

to investigate the people of ancient times as well as modern peoples<br />

around the world. This also allows students to process the logic behind<br />

the history.<br />

Each year in the Upper Elementary classroom, we focus on a civilization in<br />

great detail. This year we have studied and will by studying more about<br />

the Pueblo Native Americans. We have already examined authentic<br />

artifacts to learn about the Pueblo’s past as well as learning about certain<br />

springtime rituals that modern Pueblos still practice today.<br />

- 14 -


This April, our classroom lessons<br />

came to life. The <strong>Riverbend</strong><br />

<strong>Montessori</strong> Upper Elementary class<br />

travelled to Cortez, Colorado to<br />

experience Pueblo and Native<br />

American culture for five days.<br />

They brought their studies of<br />

early civilizations to life as they<br />

immersed themselves in hands-on<br />

learning. We analyzed artifacts<br />

dating back to 5500 B.C. These<br />

artifacts show they have traveled<br />

through an archaeological timeline<br />

that tells a story about the<br />

amazing Pueblo Indians that once<br />

flourished in the Southwestern<br />

United States. The students<br />

learned about and saw rock art.<br />

We learned the difference<br />

between pictographs and<br />

petroglyphs and how valuable a<br />

tool rock art is to answering<br />

questions about our past. We<br />

spent a day at Mesa Verde National<br />

Park exploring the awe-inspiring<br />

Pueblo villages and pit houses that<br />

once thrived within the canyons<br />

and rock alcoves of the area.<br />

Archeologists guided us on hikes<br />

inside the Canyon of the Ancients<br />

to learn more about the different<br />

ruins that still stand today. We<br />

participated in an authentic<br />

archeological dig to look for<br />

artifacts. A Navajo guided us<br />

through the process of making<br />

authentic pottery, an art that is<br />

still practiced today. We will be<br />

bringing our pieces of pottery<br />

home with us to display at our<br />

annual <strong>Riverbend</strong> Art Festival at<br />

the end of the school year. This<br />

trip is made possible thanks to our<br />

<strong>Riverbend</strong> community. Our<br />

successful hot lunch program is<br />

helping to fund each Upper<br />

Elementary student. Thank you to<br />

all that participate!<br />

- 15 -


WHY<br />

MONTESSORI<br />

E X C E R P T F R O M W H Y M O N T E S S O R I<br />

F O R T H E K I N D E R G A R T E N Y E A R ?<br />

R I T T E N B Y T I M S E L D I N W I T H D R .<br />

E L I Z A B E T H C O E<br />

Every year at re-enrollment time, parents of four-almostfive-year-olds<br />

are trying to decide whether or not they<br />

should keep their sons and daughters in <strong>Montessori</strong> for<br />

kindergarten or send them off to the local schools. The<br />

advantages of using the local schools often seem obvious,<br />

while advantages of staying in <strong>Montessori</strong> are often not<br />

at all clear. When you can use the local schools for free,<br />

why would anyone want to invest in another year's<br />

tuition? It is a fair question, and it deserves a careful<br />

answer.<br />

So here are a few answers to some of the questions<br />

parents often ask about <strong>Montessori</strong> for the kindergarten<br />

age child. In a nut shell, what would be the most<br />

important short-term disadvantage of sending my fiveyear-old<br />

to the local schools?<br />

estimated by both parents and educators. Research is<br />

very clear that young children learn by observing and<br />

manipulating their environment, not through textbooks<br />

and workbook exercises. The <strong>Montessori</strong> materials give<br />

the child concrete sensorial impression of abstract<br />

concepts, such as long division, that become the<br />

foundation for a lifetime understanding.<br />

The five year olds in <strong>Montessori</strong> classes often help the<br />

younger children with their work, actually teaching<br />

lessons or correcting errors. Anyone who has every had<br />

to teach a skill to someone may recall that the very<br />

process of explaining a new concept or helping someone<br />

practice a new skill leads the teacher to learn as much, if<br />

not more, than the pupil. This is supported by research.<br />

When one child tutors another, the tutor normally learns<br />

more from the experience than the person being tutored.<br />

Experiences that facilitate development of independence<br />

and autonomy are often very limited in traditional<br />

schools.<br />

Most public kindergarten classes have a much lower set<br />

of expectations for five-year-olds than most <strong>Montessori</strong><br />

programs, this severely cuts into the learning that could<br />

occur during this crucial year of their lives.<br />

The <strong>Montessori</strong> student’s understanding of the decimal<br />

system, place value, mathematical operations, and similar<br />

information is usually very sound. With reinforcement as<br />

he grows older, it becomes internalized and a permanent<br />

part of who he is.<br />

<strong>Montessori</strong> is an approach to working with children that<br />

is carefully based on what we've learned about children's<br />

cognitive, neurological and emotional development from<br />

several decades of research. In a primary classroom,<br />

three and four-year-olds receive the benefit of two years<br />

of sensorial preparation for academic skills by working<br />

with the concrete <strong>Montessori</strong> learning materials. This<br />

concrete sensorial experience gradually allows the child<br />

to form a mental picture of concepts like how big is a<br />

thousand, how many hundreds make up a thousand, and<br />

what is really going on when we borrow or carry numbers<br />

in mathematical operations.<br />

The value of the sensorial experiences that the younger<br />

children have had in <strong>Montessori</strong> have often been under-<br />

- 16 -


STILL LIFE<br />

M A R T H A A T W O O D U P D A T E S U S O N<br />

R I V E R B E N D A R T C L A S S E S<br />

The art classes, in spite of so much going on this semester, have managed<br />

to come up with a varied art collection.<br />

We have talked about how many artists incorporate the weather and the<br />

different seasons in their paintings. The children painted their own<br />

versions of the seasons. They painted beautiful sunsets, calm seas, and<br />

stormy oceans, some with watercolors, pastels, and acrylics.<br />

The children also enjoyed painting all kinds of animals, farm animals,<br />

jungle animals and as always birds.<br />

The lower elementary class had a biology lesson on the anatomy of a fish.<br />

We included that lesson and used a beautiful real fish to make prints on<br />

rice paper.<br />

The kindergarten classes have also been doing animal paintings, some with<br />

watercolors. They have also started using acrylics. They painted<br />

elephants, rabbits, and butterflies.<br />

- 17 -


THE MONTESSORI GREENHOUSE<br />

E D W A R D F I D E L L O W<br />

A concern of parents is that a<br />

<strong>Montessori</strong> environment is too<br />

protective, that children may not be<br />

prepared to face the real world.<br />

After all, a <strong>Montessori</strong> environment<br />

is made for the child, (the real world<br />

isn’t.) Everything in the environment<br />

is child size. Again, the real world is<br />

made for adults. A <strong>Montessori</strong><br />

environment is constructed for the<br />

child to succeed – the real world<br />

doesn’t care.<br />

So, is the <strong>Montessori</strong> environment an<br />

effective preparation to learn to<br />

swim in the real world or are children<br />

better off to be thrown into the deep<br />

end? A <strong>Montessori</strong> education is<br />

designed to master the deep end –<br />

but not today! It is designed to step<br />

by step to prepare (and help create)<br />

the future adult to master all the<br />

challenges of adult responsibility.<br />

The environment affords the<br />

protection for the child to safely<br />

build the adult they will become. The<br />

child will build the adult out of real<br />

successes gained day by day and<br />

processes learned and mastered in<br />

navigating the intricacies of<br />

interpersonal relationships and task<br />

management. It is often said in<br />

<strong>Montessori</strong> that a child’s work is his<br />

play and the irony is that when a<br />

<strong>Montessori</strong> child enters the adult<br />

world his work does become like child<br />

play because he or she has already<br />

spent the formative years mastering<br />

the tools of the deep end. The child<br />

knows how to set priorities; how to<br />

follow a plan; how to work with<br />

others; how to work through<br />

mistakes; how to develop initiative<br />

and countless other adult tools.<br />

As equally important as the tools are,<br />

so are the emotional building blocks<br />

the child is adding to his or her life<br />

of the adult that will emerge. Blocks<br />

like confidence and competence are<br />

invaluable. Blocks like the<br />

satisfaction of working through a<br />

problem and the understanding that<br />

you can just about conquer any<br />

problem you encounter if you don’t<br />

give up. As successful as a<br />

<strong>Montessori</strong> education might be<br />

intellectually, its emotional<br />

components are far more powerful.<br />

Those emotional components only<br />

grow in the protected environment<br />

where making mistakes is not<br />

branded as failure but only interim<br />

steps on the way to success.<br />

Finishing what you start (not going<br />

seventy percent of the way and<br />

quitting or being satisfied with less<br />

than your best) can only happen in<br />

the supportive environment of a<br />

<strong>Montessori</strong> education.<br />

As parents we need to be mindful<br />

that what we see happening in our<br />

children are the underlying<br />

preparations that are being<br />

constructed in our children because<br />

of the <strong>Montessori</strong> education. The<br />

iceberg of your child’s potential and<br />

ability is hardly visible but the bulk<br />

of it is being constructed (and<br />

growing) under the surface day by<br />

day in the protected environment of<br />

the classroom. Far more is being<br />

constructed than can be seen<br />

without the eye of time when it will<br />

come to fruition.<br />

- 18 -


THE MONTESSORI GREENHOUSE<br />

C O N T .<br />

<strong>Montessori</strong> is certainly a green<br />

house. No one plants their tomato<br />

plants outside in the deep of winter.<br />

Our <strong>Montessori</strong> seeds are lovingly<br />

planted and tended where the roots<br />

go down and the stalk grows up<br />

strong until the young fledgling plant<br />

has the strength to grow and thrive -<br />

in the real world.<br />

- 19 -


Where families and school work<br />

together to achieve excellence since 1976<br />

4225 ELKINS ROAD, SUGAR LAND, TX<br />

I N F O @ R I V E R B E N D M O N T E S S O R I . C O M<br />

W W W . R I V E R B E N D M O N T E S S O R I . C O M<br />

W W W . F A C E B O O K . C O M / R I V E R B E N D M O N T E S S O R I S C H O O L /<br />

281.980.4123

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