RIC-20104_Australian_Curriculum_History_(Yr_2)_Respecting_the_past
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Why is Uluru a significant site?<br />
The importance of an historical site of cultural importance or spiritual significance; for example, a community<br />
building, a landmark, a war memorial (ACHHK045)<br />
Time line<br />
(Time line of some events in <strong>the</strong><br />
history of Uluru.)<br />
Teacher information<br />
Elaboration<br />
Investigating <strong>the</strong> history and signifi cance to a community of an historical site<br />
RESPECTING THE PAST<br />
500 million years ago<br />
Uluru is formed<br />
20 000 years ago (approx.)<br />
Aboriginal people began<br />
living near Uluru<br />
1873 Explorer, William Gosse,<br />
sights Uluru and names it<br />
‘Ayers Rock’ after <strong>the</strong> South<br />
<strong>Australian</strong> Chief Secretary,<br />
Sir Henry Ayers<br />
1936 First tourists arrive<br />
1950 Ayers Rock National Park<br />
created<br />
1985 Title to <strong>the</strong> rock handed<br />
back to traditional owners<br />
who granted <strong>the</strong> <strong>Australian</strong><br />
Parks and Wildlife Services<br />
a 99-year lease. Offi cially<br />
known as Uluru<br />
2000 Annual tourist fi gure<br />
reaches 400 000 plus<br />
Resources<br />
• Growing up in Uluru by Stan Breeden is<br />
a factual narrative about <strong>the</strong> culture and<br />
natural history in <strong>the</strong> communities around<br />
Uluru.<br />
• Access to a variety of resources to<br />
investigate <strong>the</strong> history and signifi cance of<br />
<strong>the</strong> site on page 45.<br />
Key inquiry questions<br />
What aspects of <strong>the</strong> <strong>past</strong> can you see today? What do <strong>the</strong>y tell us?<br />
What remains of <strong>the</strong> <strong>past</strong> are important to <strong>the</strong> local community? Why?<br />
Historical skills<br />
• Distinguish between <strong>past</strong>, present and future (ACHHS048)<br />
• Pose questions about <strong>the</strong> <strong>past</strong> using sources provided (ACHHS049)<br />
• Explore a range of sources about <strong>the</strong> <strong>past</strong> (ACHHS050)<br />
• Identify and compare features of objects from <strong>the</strong> <strong>past</strong> and present (ACHHS051)<br />
• Develop a narrative about <strong>the</strong> <strong>past</strong> (ACHHS053)<br />
• Use a range of communication forms (oral, graphic, written,<br />
role play) and digital technologies (ACHHS054)<br />
Historical concepts<br />
• Continuity and change • Cause and effect • Signifi cance<br />
Background information<br />
• The Aboriginal sacred site of Uluru is located in <strong>the</strong> traditional lands of <strong>the</strong> Pitjantjatara and<br />
Yankuntjatara people, locally known as Anangu (<strong>the</strong> names above are <strong>the</strong> two languages spoken<br />
by <strong>the</strong> Anangu).<br />
• Uluru is actually <strong>the</strong> visible part of a massive rock which is mostly underground. It is <strong>the</strong> remainder<br />
of what was once a mountain range.<br />
Teaching notes<br />
• This unit provides an example of a signifi cant Aboriginal site which, while many students will be<br />
familiar with it, is not part of <strong>the</strong>ir community. The unit gives students a model as to how to form<br />
<strong>the</strong>ir own inquiry questions, and investigate and visit a local Aboriginal or Torres Strait Islander<br />
site (if appropriate) and research its signifi cance to <strong>the</strong>m and <strong>the</strong> community.<br />
©R.I.C. Publications<br />
Low Resolution Images<br />
Display Copy<br />
• Show students a map of Australia and point out <strong>the</strong> location of Uluru. Coloured photographs of<br />
Uluru will also assist students’ understanding.<br />
• Read through <strong>the</strong> text on page 41 with <strong>the</strong> students, discussing <strong>the</strong> meaning of unfamiliar words<br />
and <strong>the</strong> type of inquiry questions in <strong>the</strong> table.<br />
• When completing page 44, students could research to fi nd <strong>the</strong> answer <strong>the</strong>y write for Question 5.<br />
• The site (if appropriate in <strong>the</strong>ir community) students choose to investigate on page 45 could<br />
be one identifi ed in <strong>the</strong> unit on pages 38–41. Again, this unit should include consultation with<br />
ATSI people and a guided visit to <strong>the</strong> site. Students could provide input with <strong>the</strong> teacher in<br />
organising an excursion to a local ATSI site, including how <strong>the</strong>y will collect/record written and<br />
digital information.<br />
Additional activities<br />
• Students use <strong>the</strong>ir notes on page 45 to write a report about <strong>the</strong>ir site and its signifi cance in<br />
<strong>the</strong> local community. The report could be presented as a mind map with a photo or drawing of<br />
<strong>the</strong> site being at <strong>the</strong> centre and information written in shapes around <strong>the</strong> picture, headed with<br />
inquiry questions.<br />
<strong>Australian</strong> <strong>Curriculum</strong> <strong>History</strong>: The <strong>past</strong> in <strong>the</strong> present R.I.C. Publications ® www.ricpublications.com.au<br />
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