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Volume 24 Issue 1 - September 2018

In this issue: The WholeNote's 7th Annual TIFF TIPS guide to festival films with musical clout; soprano Erin Wall in conversation with Art of Song columnist Lydia Perovic, about more than the art of song; a summer's worth of recordings reviewed; Toronto Chamber Choir at 50 (is a few close friends all it takes?); and much more, as the 2018/19 season gets under way.

In this issue: The WholeNote's 7th Annual TIFF TIPS guide to festival films with musical clout; soprano Erin Wall in conversation with Art of Song columnist Lydia Perovic, about more than the art of song; a summer's worth of recordings reviewed; Toronto Chamber Choir at 50 (is a few close friends all it takes?); and much more, as the 2018/19 season gets under way.

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Beat by Beat | Music Theatre<br />

I Call myself<br />

Princess<br />

Digs Deep<br />

JENNIFER PARR<br />

The <strong>September</strong> <strong>2018</strong>/19 music theatre season starts off with the<br />

exciting world premiere of a new piece by Jani Lauzon, which<br />

will be presented in a three-way co-production by Paper Canoe<br />

Projects, Cahoots Theatre Projects and Native Earth Performing Arts at<br />

Native Earth’s Aki Studio. I Call myself Princess (the lowercase of the<br />

“m” in “myself” is intentional) is a fascinating new “play with opera”<br />

that uses an interdisciplinary approach to delve into the past, making<br />

new discoveries about both the past and the present by relating it<br />

to today.<br />

A hundred years ago in 1918, an opera titled Shanewis (The Robin<br />

Woman) with music by Charles Wakefield Cadman and libretto by<br />

Nelle Richmond Eberhart made its debut at the Metropolitan Opera in<br />

New York, as part of a three-part program about American life. It was<br />

such a success that it returned the next season and continued to tour<br />

and be revived around the United States for years afterwards.<br />

This was the second opera by Cadman and Eberhart on an<br />

“American Indian” theme, but their first to be accepted for production.<br />

What seemed to make the difference with Shanewis was the contribution<br />

to the story and libretto by Cadman’s musical touring partner<br />

the Creek/Cherokee singer Tsianina Redfeather, who, although never<br />

officially credited, provided ideas from her own life and experiences<br />

– resulting in an opera that resonated with both producers and<br />

audiences.<br />

A hundred years later, playwright Jani<br />

Lauzon’s I Call myself Princess is about<br />

to bring this story back to life for us in a<br />

modern context. The first seeds of inspiration<br />

for the play came when the playwright<br />

was working with the Turtle Gals<br />

Performance Ensemble, the acclaimed<br />

Native Women’s collective that she<br />

co-founded with Michelle St. John and<br />

Monique Mojica. While working on a<br />

new project, Lauzon came across the<br />

1972 book The Only Good Indian: The<br />

Hollywood Gospel. It was full of critical<br />

viewpoints on the inclusion, or lack<br />

thereof, of Indigenous performers in<br />

opera, jazz, silent film, the talkies and<br />

vaudeville, starting at the turn of the<br />

20th century.<br />

“At first we were surprised by how<br />

many Indigenous performers there were.<br />

Then we were upset with ourselves that we were surprised,” Lauzon<br />

tells me. “We had bought into the narrative that we weren’t there. But<br />

we were there. We were producers, writers, performers.” The story of<br />

Tsianina and the opera Shanewis in particular stood out as something<br />

to be explored further. “What struck me about Tsianina Redfeather<br />

was her working relationship with Charles Wakefield Cadman,” she<br />

says, “and the complexities of how they were both navigating the<br />

industry and expectations of the audience.”<br />

Cadman was already well known at the time as a composer and<br />

expert in “American Indian Music” and for composing his own pieces<br />

in a style that became known as “Indianist.” He gave lecture tours<br />

Jani Lauzon<br />

around the United States and Europe, joined from 1908 by Redfeather,<br />

who dressed for the concerts in beaded traditional costumes, her hair<br />

in braids, and was credited as “Princess Tsianina.”<br />

In I Call myself Princess, we meet Tsianina and Cadman as they and<br />

their opera are discovered by William, a young Métis opera singer in<br />

the course of his studies. As he learns more and deals with the difficulties<br />

of finding his own identity as a young Indigenous performer<br />

in the world of opera and today’s political climate, music and theatre<br />

become intertwined. “I was conscious of the need to seamlessly integrate<br />

the libretto and music that was Charles Wakefield Cadman’s<br />

and Nelle Eberharts’ within the context of my story,” says Lauzon. “In<br />

many ways the writing process was a constant reminder that the very<br />

act of reconciliation is a delicate balance that takes work, thought and<br />

negotiation.”<br />

This intertwining of story, genre, time and theme is exciting and<br />

ambitious. Joining Lauzon to undertake the challenge of bringing<br />

it all to life is director and dramaturge Marjorie Chan, also artistic<br />

director of Cahoots, a theatre company dedicated to working with<br />

diverse artistic voices. Many things, Chan<br />

says, drew her to the project: knowing<br />

Jani Lauzon and her work with the<br />

Turtle Gals, the chance to tell a story<br />

that has thus far had little opportunity<br />

to be heard, but also the combination of<br />

theatre with opera. Chan herself is well<br />

known as an opera librettist. “When we<br />

started to work on this project,” she says,<br />

“I often felt like my worlds were starting<br />

to come together.”<br />

When I asked Chan about the intermixture<br />

of play and opera, she said that<br />

to her it is like an opera within a play.<br />

“In terms of the actual opera that was<br />

performed on the Met stage in 1918, we<br />

are, in the play, looking at its creation<br />

from both the time when it was created<br />

Marjorie Chan<br />

and from our modern perspective in<br />

<strong>2018</strong>,” she explains. “We are poking at<br />

it from all different sides and different<br />

times so that pieces of the opera are consistently being performed<br />

throughout the entire evening.”<br />

One of the challenges of getting this right is casting, particularly<br />

with the very specific demands for each character. Acclaimed for her<br />

warm strong mezzo-soprano voice and experience in contemporary<br />

opera, Marion Newman, of Kwagiulth and Stó:lo First Nations as well<br />

as English, Irish and Scottish heritage, was an obvious choice for<br />

Tsianina, Chan says. Newman has been an integral part of the project<br />

since the workshop in 2014. Opposite her, as the composer Charles<br />

Wakefield Cadman, is versatile performer and director Richard<br />

Greenblatt, known, perhaps most famously, for his two-man show<br />

COURTESY OF JANI LAUZON COURTESY OF MARJORIE CHAN<br />

20 | <strong>September</strong> <strong>2018</strong> thewholenote.com

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