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12. The Amboy <strong>Guardian</strong> * August <strong>29</strong>, 20<strong>18</strong><br />

This Week in World War II<br />

75 Years Ago<br />

By: Phil Kohn. Dedicated to the memory of his father, GM3<br />

Walter Kohn, U.S. Navy Armed Guard, USNR, and all men and<br />

women who have answered the country’s call in time of need.<br />

Phil can be contacted at ww2remembered@yahoo.com.<br />

On August 27, U.S. Marines retake Vella Lavella, Solomon Islands.<br />

Arundel Island, also in the Solomons, is reported secured<br />

as well. U.S. troops land on Nukufetau, an atoll in the Ellice Islands.<br />

In the Bay of Biscay, off western France, the Royal Navy<br />

sloop HMS Egret is the first ship to be sunk (with the loss of 194<br />

of its crew) by a guided missile. The newly developed Henschel<br />

Hs 263 is a radio-controlled glide bomb with a rocket engine attached<br />

that is launched from a bomber. The success of the attack<br />

causes the Royal Navy to withdraw anti-submarine patrols from<br />

the area.<br />

King Boris III of Bulgaria (which is aligned with the Axis) dies<br />

under mysterious circumstances at the age of 49 on August 28.<br />

Some conspiracy theorists maintain he was poisoned by the Germans,<br />

who may have wanted a more-compliant ruler, while others<br />

opine that he was poisoned by the Communists for his collaboration<br />

with the Nazis. The official cause of death is listed as<br />

“heart attack.” Boris’s six-year-old son takes the throne as King<br />

Simeon II; Prime Minister Bogdan Filov is named as regent. In<br />

Scandinavia, the Danish government receives a German ultimatum<br />

to “do more,” including establishing the death penalty, as<br />

a sabotage campaign by the Danish Resistance reaches a crescendo.<br />

In response, the Danish government resigns en masse.<br />

The German Army on August <strong>29</strong> occupies Copenhagen, Denmark,<br />

declares martial law, arrests Prime Minister Erik Scavenius<br />

and confines King Christian X to his palace. As this is being<br />

done, the Royal Danish Navy scuttles 32 vessels of its fleet,<br />

leaving only a few small craft to be taken by the Germans. Some<br />

vessels escape to neutral Sweden.<br />

An air battle between 44 USAAF P-38s and 75 Luftwaffe fighters<br />

occurs above Italy on August 30. The P-38s are escorting a<br />

large formation of B-26s on their way to bomb railroad marshalling<br />

yards at Aversa, about three miles north of Naples. The<br />

Americans lose 13 P-38s but shoot down 9 Axis aircraft. The<br />

fighter action allows the bombers to make an unmolested run to<br />

their target, where they cause extreme damage without loss. In<br />

Germany, the Ministry of Transport forbids non-business use of<br />

horse-drawn vehicles, mandating their use only in “work of war<br />

importance.”<br />

The Japanese submarine I-8 reaches France on August 31 after<br />

a marathon voyage from Penang, Malaya. In Germany, the<br />

RAF again pounds Berlin: over 600 bombers drop more than<br />

1,000 tons of ordnance, killing about 5,000 civilians. In Eastern<br />

Europe, Hitler allows Field Marshal Erich von Manstein, commander<br />

of Army Group South, to make limited withdrawals in<br />

the Ukraine. In the Pacific, the Grumman F6F Hellcat fighter —<br />

flown from aircraft carriers by Navy and Marine Corps pilots —<br />

makes its combat debut. (Of the 6,477 Japanese aircraft that U.S.<br />

carrier-based pilots claimed to have destroyed during the war,<br />

the Hellcat was responsible for 4,979 [77%] of them.)<br />

On September 1, 1943, U.S. troops occupy Baker Island, just<br />

north of the Equator in the Pacific, roughly halfway between Hawaii<br />

and Australia.<br />

The neutral Swedish ocean liner MS Gripsholm on September<br />

2 departs from Jersey City, New Jersey, for Mormugao, Goa,<br />

Portuguese India, carrying 1,330 Japanese citizens stranded in<br />

the U.S. when the war broke out. By an agreement between the<br />

U.S. and Japan, the Japanese ship Teia Maru will bring 1,525<br />

civilians of American and other nationalities similarly stranded<br />

in Japan to Mormugao, where an exchange will take place on<br />

October 15, 1943.<br />

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A.C. Bus Trip<br />

San Salvador Seniors<br />

PERTH AMBOY - The San Salvador<br />

Seniors are sponsoring a<br />

bus trip to Caesar’s Casino in<br />

AC on Thursday, Sept. 6, 20<strong>18</strong>.<br />

Bus leaves 12 Noon from the<br />

Perth Amboy Knights of Columbus,<br />

High Street, Perth Amboy.<br />

Cost 30 pp. Receive $30<br />

back in slot dollars. For more<br />

info call Joe at 732-826-0819.<br />

A.C. Bus Trip<br />

Holy Rosary<br />

Seniors<br />

HOPELAWN – The Holy Rosary<br />

Seniors are sponsoring a<br />

bus trip to Golden Nugget Casino,<br />

Atlantic City, NJ, Tuesday<br />

October 2, 20<strong>18</strong>. Bus leaves 10<br />

a.m. from church parking lot.<br />

Cost $30; $25 back in play and<br />

$5 food voucher. For any questions,<br />

call Ronnie at 732-442-<br />

5252.<br />

A.C. Bus Trip<br />

St. John Paul II<br />

Seniors<br />

PERTH AMBOY – A trip to the<br />

Resorts Casino in Atlantic City<br />

will be held on Wed. Sept. 26,<br />

20<strong>18</strong>. Cost $35 pp.; $25 back in<br />

slot play. Bus will depart from<br />

behind St. Stephens Church<br />

parking lot on Mechanic Street<br />

at 9:30 a.m. Call Bobbi to reserve<br />

a seat: 732-636-2867.<br />

Art Show<br />

Jacqueline Baker<br />

PERTH AMBOY – Art Show<br />

of Jacqueline Baker, in honor<br />

of Patricia Baker, August 25-<br />

<strong>29</strong>, 20<strong>18</strong>. at The Gallery for<br />

the Arts, 339 Reade St., Perth<br />

Amboy. Guest Artist Henry<br />

Osaretin. Entertainment: Ernest<br />

Baker, Bass & Noel Beers,<br />

Trombone.<br />

Open Mic<br />

SOUTH AMBOY – The South<br />

Amboy Knights of Columbus<br />

Council 426 resume their<br />

monthly Open Mic musical<br />

evening Friday, September<br />

28 th at 8 p.m. at 308 Fourth St.,<br />

South Amboy. There is no cover<br />

charge. Anyone who belongs to<br />

a group or is a soloist is invited<br />

to perform. Drums and amplifiers<br />

will be provided. Refreshments<br />

will be available. For<br />

more information call 732-721-<br />

2025.<br />

Summer<br />

Wine-Down<br />

SOUTH AMBOY - Sacred<br />

Heart Church in South Amboy<br />

will have their first ever wine<br />

tasting fundraiser Saturday September<br />

15 th from 7 p.m. to 10<br />

p.m. in Sacred Heart's Memorial<br />

Hall. Tickets are now on<br />

sale and are $30 in advance and<br />

$40 at the door. You must be 21<br />

or over to attend. Children will<br />

not be admitted. Tickets include<br />

food, dessert, and over 150<br />

wine, beer, and spirits to sample.<br />

For more information call<br />

the Sacred Heart parish office at<br />

732-721-0040.<br />

Pet of the Week<br />

Mia Bella waiting for Parents, Josie & Sonny to come home<br />

Have a Special Pet?<br />

E-mail us your Pet Photos to Amboy<strong>Guardian</strong>@<br />

gmail.com with Pet of the Week in the Subject<br />

line and explain why your pet is special. Please<br />

include Name and Phone# for verification.<br />

Helping<br />

Veterans Find<br />

a Place to<br />

Call Home<br />

PERTH AMBOY – Are you or<br />

know a veteran with DD 214?<br />

Are you or they interested in<br />

being a first-time home owner?<br />

The Perth Amboy Housing<br />

Authority is looking for a Veteran<br />

to help realize the dream<br />

of home ownership. The first<br />

step is to attend the First Time<br />

Homebuyer Class to obtain information<br />

on how you can be<br />

eligible for our upcoming lottery.<br />

You fought for our country,<br />

now let us fight for you! Register<br />

Today! Housing Authority of<br />

the City of Perth Amboy, 881<br />

Amboy Ave., Perth Amboy, NJ<br />

08861. Call to reserve your seat<br />

today: 732-826-3110 ext. 647<br />

or email homeownership@perthamboyha.org<br />

We are a HUD<br />

Certified Housing Counseling<br />

Agency. Free for all Veterans<br />

with a DD 214.<br />

Press Release<br />

SOUTH AMBOY - The Dowdell<br />

Library of South Amboy invites<br />

avid shutterbugs to enter the library’s<br />

Fall Photo Contest. Celebrate<br />

our community through the<br />

art of photography, and contribute<br />

to the Library's local history<br />

picture collection.<br />

All photo entries must feature<br />

a SOUTH AMBOY BUSINESS.<br />

The submission should be a<br />

clearly identifiable image of an<br />

interior or exterior place of business.<br />

Photographs should be taken<br />

between September 1 and October<br />

31 and submitted by November<br />

15, 20<strong>18</strong>. Contestants may<br />

submit up to five high resolution<br />

DIGITAL images to: comments@dowdell.org;<br />

open to<br />

amateur photographers only.<br />

Please include the location of<br />

the photograph, the date the photograph<br />

was taken, your name,<br />

and contact information.<br />

Important photo release! Photographs<br />

that contain recogniz-<br />

St. Mary's<br />

High School<br />

Class of 1958<br />

Reunion<br />

PERTH AMBOY – Friday,<br />

Sept. 28. 20<strong>18</strong> from 12 Noon to<br />

4 p.m. The Grand Marquis, Old<br />

Bridge. All Graduates from St.<br />

Mary’s or Perth Amboy High<br />

School invited. Call Betty Pappas:<br />

732-236-4479 or Joan<br />

Dias: 732-634-0239.<br />

Vendor Night<br />

SOUTH AMBOY – The South<br />

Amboy Columbiettes hold a<br />

Fall Vendor Night on Friday,<br />

November 9 th from 7 p.m. to<br />

10 p.m. at the Knights of Columbus<br />

Columbian Club at 308<br />

Fourth St., South Amboy. Vendors<br />

are wanted. Please contact<br />

Cheryl at 732-407-3<strong>29</strong>5 or<br />

sa426ladies@yahoo.com<br />

Fall Photo Contest<br />

Share your Photos of South Amboy’s<br />

Dynamic Businesses!<br />

able people must be accompanied<br />

by a release form signed by each<br />

person photographed. If individuals<br />

are under the age of eighteen,<br />

their parent or legal guardian<br />

must sign the photo release.<br />

Awards will be based on artistic<br />

distinction and historical value.<br />

Awards will be presented for the<br />

best “South Amboy” photograph,<br />

the Runner-up, and one for the<br />

best “architectural” photograph.<br />

Winners will be announced at<br />

the library’s HOLIDAY OPEN<br />

HOUSE on Monday, December 3<br />

at 7:30 pm.<br />

By entering the contest, participants<br />

allow the library to use the<br />

images in library publications,<br />

their website/social media or in<br />

future exhibits; photographers<br />

will be credited.<br />

For further details, please contact<br />

the Dowdell Library of South<br />

Amboy at 732-721-6060 or comments@dowdell.org.<br />

The Library<br />

is located off John T. O’Leary<br />

Blvd – adjacent to the South Amboy<br />

High School.

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