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ENGLISH FOR INTERMEDIATE STUDENTS

ENGLISH FOR INTERMEDIATE STUDENTS

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Synonyms: to abash, to discomfit, to disconcert, to rattle, to faze.<br />

“Abash” implies a sudden loss of self-confidence and a growing<br />

feeling of shame or inadequacy. I stood abashed at his rebukes.<br />

“Discomfit” implies a frustration of plans or expectations and often<br />

connotes a resultant feeling of discomposure or humiliation. He was<br />

discomfited by the collapse of his plans.<br />

“Disconcert” is to cause to lose quickly one’s self-possession so as<br />

to result in confusion. His interruptions were disconcerting.<br />

“Rattle” and “faze” are colloquial equivalents for “disconcert”, but<br />

the former emphasizes emotional agitation, and the latter is most<br />

commonly used in negative constructions. Danger does not faze him.<br />

embarrassment n – an embarrassing or being embarrassed or sth. that<br />

embarrasses. They suffer from financial embarrassments.<br />

10. wrong adj – 1) not right, bad. It is wrong to steal.<br />

2) not true or correct: the wrong answer.<br />

3) not proper or suitable. Purple is the wrong colour for her.<br />

4) not working properly, out of order. What’s wrong with the radio?<br />

wrong adv – in a wrong way. You did it wrong.<br />

wrong v – to treat badly or unjustly. You wronged her by telling lies.<br />

wrong n – sth. wrong. You do him a wrong to accuse him.<br />

Phrases: in the wrong – at fault. He is in the wrong.<br />

to go wrong – 1) to have a bad or poor result. All our plans went<br />

wrong.<br />

2) to take to immorality. The young girl went wrong.<br />

11. accept v – 1) to take what is offered or given. The dealer accepted<br />

50 dollars for the used stove.<br />

2) to receive with favour, to approve. We accepted his apology.<br />

3) to agree to, to consent to. He will not accept defeat.<br />

4) to answer “yes” to. We accept your invitation.<br />

Synonym: to admit<br />

“To admit” is to allow or permit, to concede. No cultivated person<br />

would admit this.<br />

The difference between “accept” and “admit” is that “admit”, in<br />

contrast to “accept”, often adds the implication of concession; one<br />

can accept a proposition without question, but one admits it only<br />

after one has questioned it. His apology was not accepted. Andrew<br />

42

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