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Operating<br />

Systems<br />

By: Gracie, Mari, Camila<br />

and Ethan


Mac OS 10 (Mojave)<br />

New Features<br />

1.) The Dark mode feature is now available. This will help if you<br />

want to bring focus to one thing on the screen. It will also help<br />

avoid eye strain in the dark while your on your computer.<br />

2.) Gallery View allows you to flip through your files previewing<br />

things without having to open them to find what you need.<br />

3.)New Apps include…<br />

-The News app is already available on the iphone but is now<br />

available for Mac OS 10. It will include all the articles you can<br />

read on the iOS app, including Top Stories, Trending Stories,<br />

and sections that are personalised for you.<br />

-The home app allows you to control gadgets in your house<br />

(therm<strong>os</strong>tats, lights and other Internet Tech devices) via iOS on<br />

an iPhone or iPad, and via Siri on the HomePod.<br />

-With the Safari app Apple has promised that it will be stopping<br />

companies from tracking you between websites. To do this it<br />

will prohibit cookies and will make your Mac look just like<br />

everyone else’s, in order to make ‘Fingerprinting’ imp<strong>os</strong>sible.<br />

Citations<br />

https://www.tekrevue.com/mac<strong>os</strong>-mojave-system-requirements/<br />

https://beebom.com/mac<strong>os</strong>-mojave-public-beta-pr<strong>os</strong>-cons/<br />

https://www.macworld.co.uk/review/mac-software/mac<strong>os</strong>-mojave-vs-high-sierra-3678471/<br />

Good things<br />

1.)When you take the screenshot you’ll<br />

see a thumbnail appear on the right side<br />

of the screen, and if you select that<br />

thumbnail you will gain access<br />

to th<strong>os</strong>e markup features for cropping,<br />

rotating and so on. So you won’t ever<br />

have to open Preview, or Phot<strong>os</strong>hop again.<br />

2.)In Mojave the files, folders and phot<strong>os</strong> you drag onto your Desktop will be<br />

grouped automatically into Stacks. You won’t have to hunt for the image you<br />

are looking for you only need to click on the Images Stack.<br />

3.)You can share your desktop and have it available wherever you are.<br />

Bad Things<br />

1.)Battery life is poor. Only lasting 4-5 hours<br />

2.)Apps randomly begin lagging<br />

3.)The fan comes on at random times and is very loud<br />

Required Specifications<br />

1.)Pice:Free<br />

2.)To run macOS Mojave, you’ll need a Mac that was introduced in mid-2012<br />

or later, with the exception of 2010 and 2012 Mac Pr<strong>os</strong> that have<br />

Metal-capable graphics cards installed.<br />

3.)Minimum of 4gb of Ram


Good things<br />

1.)When you take the screenshot you’ll<br />

see a thumbnail appear on the right side<br />

of the screen<br />

2.)In Mojave the files, folders and phot<strong>os</strong> you drag onto your<br />

Desktop will be grouped automatically into Stacks.3.)You can<br />

share your desktop and have it available wherever you are.


Over All Impression of the Mac OS 10 (Mojave)<br />

My overall impression of the Mac<br />

OS 10 (Mojave) is that you<br />

should get it. There are so many<br />

great qualities that come with it<br />

and it's free. The only really “bad”<br />

part is that it will drain your<br />

battery fairly quickly. However I<br />

think the good outweighs the bad<br />

on this one.


Android Pie<br />

Good things:<br />

1. Lockdown mode for extra security<br />

2. Longer battery<br />

3. Dark mode<br />

4. New volume and screenshot tools<br />

Bad things:<br />

1. Gesture features needs some improvement<br />

2. The notification controls are overwhelming<br />

3. Majority of the features aren’t available yet<br />

Features:<br />

● With a push of button, the new android pie<br />

will be able to lock your phone down only<br />

allowing you to unlock it with a pin.<br />

● New optimizing features will improve<br />

battery life.<br />

● A new dark mode option has been officially<br />

added in the settings.


Android Pie<br />

Overall Impressions:<br />

My overall impression of Android Pie is that you<br />

should get it. It offers new features that are very<br />

helpful. Having the m<strong>os</strong>t up-to-date version of<br />

the software will help guarantee that you have a<br />

better device.<br />

Required Specifications:<br />

The only specifications that are needed for<br />

android pie is that you have an android product.


iOS 12<br />

GOOD THINGS<br />

1. Improving response time<br />

2. Improving keyboard response<br />

3. Camera is going to be faster<br />

4. Smoother animations<br />

5. Faster share sheet display under load<br />

BAD THINGS<br />

1. Apple makes older products obsolete<br />

2. People don’t like that the home screen doesn’t change<br />

3. No new hardware coming with the new iOS<br />

4. You need third party people to make AR apps<br />

First Impression<br />

My overall first impression of iOS 12 is that it will help many<br />

people wanting to update on their devices. Apple has said that<br />

the new iOS 12 update will speed up older devices instead of<br />

slowing them down like all the other updates have done. I also<br />

think that the update will get more people to use other apps<br />

that they wouldn’t use before since they are introducing new<br />

updates to different apps. Overall I think the new iOS 12<br />

update is a good and new thing.


iOS 12<br />

FEATURES<br />

1.)Faster and more responsive. The things you do every day<br />

are faster than ever — acr<strong>os</strong>s more devices. iOS has been<br />

overhauled for improved performance on devices as far back<br />

as iPhone 5s and iPad Air.<br />

2.)Up to 40% faster app launch.Apps launch faster in<br />

day-to-day use. And when you're pushing your iOS device to<br />

the limit, multitasking between lots of apps, they launch up to<br />

2x faster.<br />

REQUIRED SPECIFICATIONS<br />

1.)iPad Pro (10.5), iPad Pro (12.9, 2017),iPad 2017, iPad<br />

2018,iPad mini 2, iPad mini 3, iPad mini 4,iPhone 5s, iPhone<br />

6, iPhone 6 Plus, iPhone 6s, iPhone 6s Plus, iPhone SE,<br />

iPhone 7, iPhone 7 Plus, iPhone 8, iPhone 8 Plus, iPhone<br />

X,iPod touch (sixth generation)<br />

2.)Internet connection to download update<br />

3.) Connected to a charger to download the update<br />

3.)Group FaceTime. FaceTime with up to 32 people at a time.<br />

4.)Screen Time. New tools empower you to understand and<br />

make choices about how much time you spend using apps<br />

and websites.


Windows 10<br />

Good Things:<br />

1. The return of the start menu<br />

2. Touch screen capability<br />

3. The easy access to desktop to tablet<br />

4. Improved Multitasking<br />

Bad Things:<br />

1. Can’t upgrade to Windows 10<br />

2. Have less free storage<br />

3. Much less secure than Windows 7<br />

New Features<br />

1. Continuum: Makes the switch from laptop to tablet much<br />

easier.<br />

2. Windows have upgraded Cortana on desktop to make it<br />

easier to interact with your device without lifting a finger.<br />

3. The Xbox app allows you to play any Xbox One game on your<br />

PC or tablet. The operating system will supports game<br />

streaming.<br />

4. Project Spartan removes Internet Explorer by allowing PDF<br />

support , a reading mode improves the layout of long articles,<br />

and note taking features.<br />

5. Universal Apps make the transition acr<strong>os</strong>s devices much<br />

more simpler, the feature uses the same code but adapts their<br />

interface to the device in your hand.


Windows 10<br />

Required Specifications<br />

Processor speed: 2.40GHz<br />

Min RAM:8.00 GB<br />

Price:Windows 10 Home will c<strong>os</strong>t $119, while<br />

Windows 10 Pro will c<strong>os</strong>t $199.<br />

Overall Impression<br />

Overall Windows 10 is a great operating system.<br />

It's easier for everyday use. Easy to move from<br />

place to place. It can improve by having more<br />

space and more secure networks. Windows 10<br />

also has a good price range.


Linux (Ubuntu)<br />

Good things:<br />

Features:<br />

1. It’s free<br />

2. It’s user friendly<br />

3. No need for antivirus<br />

4. Tons of Free software<br />

Bad Things:<br />

1. It’s not an open source<br />

2. It doesn’t open files well<br />

●<br />

●<br />

●<br />

●<br />

●<br />

●<br />

GNOME replaces Unity as the default desktop<br />

Wayland is the default display server<br />

GDM as the default Display Manager<br />

Windows buttons go back to the right<br />

Better support for WiFi Captive Portals<br />

No 32-bit desktop images


Linux (Ubuntu)<br />

Overall Impression:<br />

Required Specifications:<br />

My overall Impression of Linux Ubuntu is that it’s<br />

not the best software for your device. Though it<br />

has no need for protection, it’s not an open<br />

source and it can lag.<br />

●<br />

●<br />

●<br />

●<br />

●<br />

●<br />

2 GHz dual core processor.<br />

2 GiB RAM (system memory)<br />

25 GB of hard-drive space (or USB stick, memory<br />

card or external drive but see LiveCD for an<br />

alternative approach)<br />

VGA capable of 1024x768 screen resolution.<br />

Either a CD/DVD drive or a USB port for the<br />

installer media.<br />

Internet access is helpful.


Citations<br />

Windows 10:<br />

https://www.pcworld.com/article/2952408/windows/who-needs-windows-10-pro-5-reasons-to-upgrade.html<br />

https://www.techadvisor.co.uk/review/operating-systems-software/windows-10-review-3574736/<br />

https://www.computerworld.com/article/3240065/micr<strong>os</strong>oft-windows/thanks-micr<strong>os</strong>oft-but-i-m-still-saying-no-t<br />

o-windows-10.html<br />

http://www.itpro.co.uk/operating-systems/25802/17-windows-10-problems-and-how-to-fix-them<br />

https://www.laptopmag.com/articles/windows-10-top-features<br />

http://www.it4nextgen.com/how-to-check-cpu-speed/


Citations<br />

iOS 12:<br />

https://irishtechnews.ie/the-good-and-bad-of-i<strong>os</strong><br />

-12/<br />

https://www.apple.com/i<strong>os</strong>/i<strong>os</strong>-12-preview/featu<br />

res/<br />

https://www.digitaltrends.com/mobile/i<strong>os</strong>-12-fe<br />

atures-release-date/<br />

Android Pie:<br />

https://www.cnet.com/how-to/reasons-why-youll-wantandroid-pie/<br />

https://www.cumulations.com/blogs/138/android-9-pie-r<br />

eview<br />

https://www.android.com/versions/pie-9-0/<br />

Linux:<br />

https://f<strong>os</strong>sbytes.com/reasons-to-use-ubuntu-linux-adva<br />

ntage/<br />

https://www.networkworld.com/article/3050655/windo<br />

ws/ubuntu-on-windows-the-good-the-bad-and-the-justplain-weird.html<br />

https://help.ubuntu.com/community/Installation/SystemRequire<br />

ments<br />

https://itsf<strong>os</strong>s.com/ubuntu-17-10-release-features/

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