Benary News 2009 · 2010
Benary News 2009 · 2010
Benary News 2009 · 2010
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<strong>Benary</strong> <strong>News</strong> <strong>2009</strong> <strong>·</strong> <strong>2010</strong><br />
New Introduction Overview<br />
Physostegia virginiana ‘Crystal Peak White’
Our motto is:<br />
Passion for Breeding<br />
To meet the needs of our ever changing industry, a team of nearly<br />
300 highly qualified staff work to achieve the highest standards of excellence in<br />
breeding, seed technology, production, customer service and delivery.<br />
For 165 years, <strong>Benary</strong>‘s breeding activities have developed some of the leading<br />
annuals, perennials, potted flowering plants and cut flowers. Known worldwide as a<br />
leader in Begonias, both tuberous and fibrous, <strong>Benary</strong>‘s wide assortment of more than<br />
2000 items includes some of the industries most sought after varieties in Celosia,<br />
Pansies, Pentas and Rudbeckia, to name just a few. Our long history as a family<br />
owned business has allowed us to live our passion for breeding and focus on the time<br />
honored traditions of beauty this industry has given.<br />
Our professional quality products are offered to growers through<br />
a wide network of distributors and brokers around the<br />
world.<br />
<strong>Benary</strong> is globally recognized as a leader in seed breeding projects
Contents<br />
It’s Magic – Aquilegia hybrida ‘Spring Magic ® Yellow’ 1–2<br />
The Best Wax Begonia series...Period – Begonia semperflorens F1 ‘Super Olympia ® Bicolor’ 3–4<br />
Charming Elegance – Begonia tuberhybrida F1 ‘Illumination ® Peaches ’n Cream’ 5–6<br />
Amigo – A Great Companion in the Garden – Celosia cristata ‘Amigo Red’ 7–8<br />
Star Appeal – Gomphrena globosa ‘Las Vegas’ 9 – 10<br />
Be truly inspired – Pansy ‘inspire F1 hybrid’ 11 – 12<br />
Beauty of the Great Plains – Rudbeckia hirta ‘Denver Daisy’ 13 – 14<br />
A Touch of Class – Zinnia elegans ‘<strong>Benary</strong>’s Giant Wine’ 15 – 16<br />
FastraX – FastraX perennials,your Fast Track to Success 17 – 18<br />
Garden‘s First Lady – Physostegia virginiana ‘Crystal Peak White’ 19<br />
Spirit of Summer – Delphinium grandiflorum ‘Summer Cloud’ 19<br />
Noble Beauty all dressed in White – Achillea ptarmica ‘Noblessa’ 20<br />
Wild and original – Achillea tomentosa ‘Goldie’ 20<br />
Bright like the Morning Star – Armeria maritima ‘Morning Star White’ 21<br />
Sweet Surprise – Dianthus gratianopolitanus ‘Flavora Rose Shades’ 21<br />
Glittering Star – Eryngium planum ‘White Glitter’ 22<br />
Sparkling Personality – Geum coccineum ‘Koi’ 22<br />
The Power of Two – Gypsophila repens ‘Filou Rose & Filou White’ 23<br />
The Belle of the Garden – Prunella grandiflora ‘Bella Blue’ 23
1<br />
It’s Magic<br />
Aquilegia hybrida ‘Spring Magic ® Yellow’<br />
● Early spring flowering perennial<br />
Broadens sales window<br />
● Low energy inputs<br />
Economical, efficient production<br />
● Multitude of showy, early flowers<br />
Great impulse purchase at retail<br />
The Glorious Seven<br />
Aptly named, the Aquilegia ‘Spring Magic’ ® series brings an<br />
ethereal grace and beauty to the garden. While it may look<br />
dainty and delicate, don’t let it’s appearance fool you. ‘Spring<br />
Magic’ ® stands up under the most volatile of spring weather<br />
with its brightly spurred flowers shining. Reaching heights of<br />
14" (36 cm), the ‘Spring Magic’ ® series offers growers a<br />
naturally compact, well branched habit that reduces PGR<br />
costs. At retail, the ‘Spring Magic’ ® series commands a<br />
higher price because of its dense, free flowering habit.<br />
‘Spring Magic’ ® is best suited for 4" (10 cm) production as a<br />
single plant, or 2-3 plants per 6" (15 cm) pot. This uniform<br />
series is easily programmable for spring forcing.
Technical Information<br />
Life cycle: Perennial<br />
Garden height: 14" (36 cm)<br />
USDA Hardiness Zones: 3-8<br />
AHS Heat Zones: 9-3<br />
‘Rose & Ivory’<br />
Uses: Perennial beds and borders, spring bedding,<br />
seasonal mixed containers<br />
Natural flower time: April-May<br />
Flowering response: Day neutral<br />
‘Blue & White’<br />
Germination: 14-21 days at 72-77 °F (22-25 °C), in<br />
media with EC levels below 0.5 and a pH of 5.8-6.2.<br />
Maintain uniformly moist soils and humidity levels above<br />
95 %. Lights aid in germination.<br />
Plug culture: During Stage II, maintain temperatures of<br />
72 °F (22 °C). Soil moisture should be consistently moist<br />
but not saturated. Begin fertilizing at 50-75 ppm N<br />
weekly using a well balanced formula. Supplemental HID<br />
lighting inhibits excessive seedling stretch. During Stages<br />
III and IV, gradually lower temperatures to 65-68 °F<br />
(18-19 °C) and begin fertilization at 100 ppm N weekly.<br />
Maintain EC levels at or below 1.0. Continued HID lighting<br />
increases basal branching.<br />
Growing on: Transplant into a well drained media with a<br />
pH of 5.5 to 6.2. Two weeks after transplant begin<br />
feeding at 150 to 200 ppm nitrate N in well balanced<br />
fertilizer mix. Keep EC levels below 1.0. Flowers initiate<br />
when mature plants are grown below 50 °F (10 °C) or<br />
plugs are treated with temperatures below 40 °F (5 °C).<br />
Plant growth is optimum between 60-68 °F (15-18 °C).<br />
Temperatures below 55 °F (13 °C) slow plant<br />
development, extend bloom time and intensify<br />
flower color.<br />
Crop time: Non-vernalized plugs: 7-10 weeks; Green<br />
pots: 5-8 weeks from vernalized plugs; Flowering pots:<br />
5-10 weeks from vernalized plugs or 22-26 weeks from<br />
seed in pots. Plants can be forced into flower in<br />
4-6 weeks at 60-68 °F (15-18 °C).<br />
Culture hints: High intensity supplemental lighting will<br />
speed the forcing process. Ship when plants are<br />
beginning to show buds. Open flowers are sensitive to<br />
ethylene which causes flowers to drop.<br />
‘Pink & White’<br />
Spring Inspirations<br />
‘Navy & White’<br />
‘Rose & White’<br />
‘White’<br />
‘Yellow’<br />
NEW<br />
2
3<br />
The Best Wax Begonia series...Period<br />
Begonia semperflorens F 1 ‘Super Olympia ® Bicolor’<br />
● Industry leading seed quality<br />
Highest transplantable seedlings yield<br />
● High seedling vigor and uniform plug<br />
development<br />
Reduced production costs<br />
and bench time<br />
● Very floriferous, unique bicolor<br />
Eye-catching retail and consumer<br />
appeal<br />
● Excellent garden performance in the<br />
widest array of conditions<br />
High consumer satisfaction<br />
Top Class!<br />
World Class Begonias<br />
<strong>Benary</strong> is proud to introduce yet another, unique color<br />
to the popular ‘Super Olympia’ ® begonia series. ‘Super<br />
Olympia ® Bicolor’ is the newest addition making a total<br />
of 7 colors in this durable, versatile landscape begonia<br />
series. Abundant flowers envelop ‘Super Olympia ® ’s<br />
glossy green foliage.<br />
At 6-8" (15-20 cm), ‘Super Olympia ® Bicolor’ offers a<br />
well-branched, mounding habit that is ideally suited for<br />
mass plantings or annual borders. With the industries<br />
toughest germination standards, and ‘Super<br />
Olympia ® ’s high seedling vigor, plug growers can count<br />
on this series’ performance. ‘Super Olympia ® ’s broad<br />
color range and unparalleled garden performance<br />
make them the standard for durability and versatility.
Technical Information<br />
Life cycle: Annual<br />
Garden height: 6-8" (15-20 cm)<br />
Uses: Packs, pots, containers and the landscape<br />
Germination: Begonias require light to germinate. Do<br />
not cover seed or pellets. Germination occurs in 5-10<br />
days at 75-80 °F (24-26 °C) with a relative humidity of<br />
95 % or higher. For pelleted seed, slightly higher<br />
temperatures and 100 % relative humidity aid in<br />
uniformity of germination. Germination media with<br />
a pH of 5.5-6.5 is optimum.<br />
Plug culture: During Stage II, (10-14 days),<br />
gradually lower temperatures to 70-72 °F (21-22 °C).<br />
Maintain uniform soil moisture. Do not allow young<br />
seedlings to dry out. Begin fertilization at 50-100 ppm<br />
nitrate nitrogen. During Stages III and IV, continue to<br />
gradually lower temperatures to 65-70 °F (18-21 °C),<br />
and feed at 100 ppm nitrate nitrogen on a weekly<br />
basis. During these stages, supplemental day<br />
extension lighting will decrease crop time and<br />
improve plug quality.<br />
Growing on: Transplant after 5-7 weeks into packs<br />
or pots and grow on at 62-68 °F (16-20 °C). Fertilize<br />
with 150 ppm nitrogen, watching to avoid<br />
excessive salt buildups.<br />
Crop time: Plug crop: 5-7 weeks; Packs North:<br />
11-13 weeks; Packs South: 10-12 weeks; 4" (10 cm)<br />
Pots North: 12-15 weeks; 4" (10 cm)<br />
Pots South: 11-14 weeks<br />
Culture hints: Monitor for fungus gnats and shore<br />
flies in the moist plug trays and treat appropriately.<br />
During cool dark periods, watch for signs of Botrytis<br />
and Phytophthora. If temperatures rise, treatments of<br />
B-Nine or Cycocel are effective growth regulators.<br />
‘Red’<br />
‘White’<br />
‘Rose’<br />
‘Pink’<br />
‘Coral’<br />
‘Light Pink’<br />
4
5<br />
Charming Elegance<br />
Begonia tuberhybrida F 1 ‘Illumination ® Peaches ’n Cream’<br />
● High seed quality, and high rate of<br />
transplantable seedlings<br />
Increased profitability<br />
● Great branching and trailing habit<br />
Ideal for production in pots<br />
and baskets<br />
● Large, double flowers of soft peach<br />
and cream color shades<br />
Creates an upscale appearance<br />
at retail that promotes impulse sales<br />
Charming elegance of<br />
Peaches ’n Cream<br />
Charming elegance are the words that come to<br />
mind to describe the newest addition to the<br />
‘Illumination’ ® series. ‘Illumination ® Peaches ’n<br />
Cream’ has an abundance of large double<br />
flowers (2-3") (5-7.5 cm), in a soft spectrum<br />
of peaches ’n cream color<br />
shades, creating a<br />
spectacular display in<br />
hanging baskets and<br />
large containers that<br />
will brighten shady<br />
locations.
Technical Information<br />
Romance in the garden<br />
Life cycle: Annual<br />
Seed form: Plug Tested pelleted and raw seed<br />
Seed count: 1,134,000-1,700,00 s/oz<br />
(40,000-60,000 s/g)<br />
Germination: Sow seed on a fine media with good<br />
water holding capacity and drainage. Consistent<br />
moisture levels are important for uniform germination.<br />
Humidity levels above 95 % and a media pH between<br />
5.5 and 6.5 are important. Germination will occur in<br />
7-14 days at 70-74 °F (21-23 °C). Do not cover seed<br />
as light is required to germinate. Supplemental<br />
24-hour assimilation light provided at this stage will<br />
increase germination, reduce crop time and improve<br />
plug quality.<br />
Plug culture: During Stage II, gradually lower<br />
temperature to 70-75 °F (21-24 °C). Maintain Stage I<br />
moisture and humidity levels. Begin fertilizing at<br />
50-75 ppm nitrogen in a well balanced mix containing<br />
calcium nitrate. Do not saturate soils or disturb seed<br />
when fertilizing. Continue assimilation lighting during<br />
Stage II: (28-42 days). Lower temperatures to 68-70<br />
°F (20-21 °C) for Stages III and IV. Gradually lower<br />
humidity levels but maintain soil moisture levels, avoid<br />
saturated or dry media. Increase fertilizer levels to<br />
75-100 ppm nitrogen with the same formulation as<br />
Stage II. Stage IV levels may be increased to 100-150<br />
ppm nitrogen. Begonias are sensitive to high soil EC<br />
levels. Maintain low soil soluble salt levels. Continue<br />
assimilation lighting or use at least 50 ft.c. (550 lux)<br />
light to extend days or use night interruption. Total day<br />
length of greater than 14 hours is necessary to avoid<br />
tuber formation or delaying the crop. Applications of<br />
Cycocel at 150-250 ppm can be used to control<br />
growth. Plugs will be ready to transplant in 10-14<br />
weeks from sowing depending on plug size.<br />
Growing on: Transplant plugs into finished containers<br />
with a well drained media, and pH of 5.5 to 6.5.<br />
Maintain day length in excess of 14 hours. Continued<br />
supplemental lighting will improve plant quality and<br />
shorten crop time. Growing temperatures between<br />
68-72 °F (18-22 °C) optimize growth and flowering.<br />
Fertilize at 150-250 ppm nitrogen in a well-balanced<br />
formula. Avoid ammonia; increased calcium levels will<br />
improve plant quality. Avoid high soluble salts in the<br />
soil.<br />
Crop time: Plug time: 8-10 weeks; Flowering 4”<br />
(10 cm) pots: 16-18 weeks; Baskets: 20-26 weeks<br />
Culture hints: Watering under bright afternoon sun<br />
can cause leaf burn. Short days or temperatures<br />
below 62 °F (16 °C) will result in tuber formation<br />
and delayed flowering.<br />
‘Salmon Pink’<br />
‘Peaches ’n Cream’<br />
‘Rose’<br />
‘Scarlet’ ‘Apricot’<br />
‘White’ ‘Orange’<br />
6
7<br />
Amigo - A Great Companion in the Garden<br />
Celosia cristata ‘Amigo Red’<br />
● Brightly colored clusters of red flowers<br />
Attracts consumers<br />
● Short crop times and vigorous growth<br />
in the greenhouse<br />
Excellent pack performance<br />
● Garden performance in even the most<br />
extreme conditions<br />
Excellent plant for large<br />
landscape plantings<br />
● Unique flowers create excitement at retail<br />
Increases profit<br />
Brilliant Colors<br />
Stylish Look ...<br />
The newest color in the ‘Amigo’ series, ‘Amigo Red’<br />
brings a vibrant, crested red celosia to the market.<br />
An upgrade on this old garden favorite, ‘Amigo Red’<br />
brings unique flower structure, unparalleled garden<br />
performance and unbeatable heat tolerance.<br />
At 6" (15 cm) tall, the ‘Amigo’ series is perfect for<br />
pack production. Quick crop times and increased<br />
uniformity throughout the series make ‘Amigo’ a<br />
grower favorite. Heat and drought tolerant, the<br />
new Celosia ‘Amigo Red’ is a must have in the<br />
landscape.
Technical Information<br />
Life cycle: Annual<br />
Garden height: 6" (15 cm)<br />
Uses: Mass plantings, specimen plant and mixed<br />
containers<br />
Germination: 7-14 days at 72-77 °F (22-25°C). Light<br />
is required for germination. Sow in a well-drained<br />
media that has good water holding capacity. Maintain<br />
relative humidity levels of 90-95 %.<br />
Plug culture: During Stage II, maintain temperatures<br />
and humidity levels near germination levels. Begin<br />
fertilizing at 30-50 ppm nitrogen, but avoid excessive<br />
soluble salts. During Stage III, begin reducing<br />
temperatures gradually to 64-68 °F (18-20 °C).<br />
Increase fertilizer rates to 100 ppm nitrogen in a<br />
well-balanced fertilizer mix. Maintain soil EC levels<br />
between 0.75-1.0. Avoid fluctuations in soil moisture.<br />
During Stage IV, lower temperature to 62-65 °F<br />
(17-18 °C). Continue feeding at 100 ppm nitrogen in<br />
an ammonia-based mix that is also rich in<br />
phosphorous and potassium. Maintain uniform soil<br />
moisture levels. Keep plugs actively growing to<br />
prevent premature flower initiation. Do not hold<br />
plugs past maturity.<br />
Growing on: Grow on at 60-65 °F (16-18 °C). Low<br />
temperatures can cause premature flowering and<br />
poor garden performance. Fertilize weekly at<br />
150-200 ppm nitrogen in a well-balanced fertilizer.<br />
Crop time: Plugs: 4-6 weeks; Packs: 9-10 weeks,<br />
Flowering 4" (10 cm) pots: 6-8 weeks after<br />
transplanting plugs<br />
Culture hints: Keep light levels below 2,500 f.c.<br />
(27,000 lux) especially in the plug stage to avoid<br />
flower initiation before plants have reached<br />
sufficient size.<br />
Celosia cristata ‘Amigo’ series: ‘Magenta’, ‘Yellow’, ‘Mahogany Red', ‘Neon Rose’<br />
8
9<br />
Star Appeal<br />
Gomphrena globosa ‘Las Vegas’<br />
● Short crop time<br />
� Reduced production cost<br />
● Dense, well branched habit<br />
� Provides an attractive show at retail<br />
● Heat and drought tolerant<br />
� Excellent landscape item for<br />
hot and dry conditions<br />
Versatile Sun Lover<br />
Like its namesake, the Gomphrena ‘Las Vegas’ series<br />
provides the bright colors, excitement, and heat tolerance<br />
that the ‘Las Vegas’ strip is known for. Gomphrena is known<br />
for its adaptability, and the ‘Las Vegas’ series is no different.<br />
Cleaned seed offers easier sowing and reduced production<br />
times, which lead to higher margins for the grower. At 16-20"<br />
(40-50 cm) tall, the ‘Las Vegas’ series is perfect for 4.5"<br />
‘White’<br />
‘Pink’<br />
(11 cm) pot production. Three vibrant colors: ‘Pink’, ‘Purple’<br />
and ‘White’ offer a bright mix for any landscape setting. Quick<br />
crop times (9-11 weeks) and versatility in the landscape make<br />
this series a sure winner. For a combination that is sure to<br />
sizzle, pair the ‘Las Vegas’ series with the Pentas ‘Graffiti’ ®<br />
series. The dynamic and vibrant color combination is sure<br />
to draw in plenty of hummingbirds and butterflies.
Technical Information<br />
Life cycle: Annual<br />
Garden height: 16-20" (40-50 cm)<br />
USDA Hardiness Zones: Annual<br />
Uses: Borders, annual beds or containers.<br />
Germination: 10-14 days at 72-77 °F (22-25°C).<br />
Cover seed lightly after sowing. Avoid overwatering<br />
for best germination and root growth.<br />
Plug culture: During Stage II (7-10 days), lower soil<br />
temperatures to 60-72 °F (20-22 °C). Increase light<br />
levels to 1,000-2,500 f.c. and continue to keep the<br />
media fully saturated. Once all seedlings have<br />
germinated, begin to allow trays to dry slightly<br />
between irrigations. Once cotyledons are expanded,<br />
apply 50-75 ppm nitrogen once weekly. During Stage<br />
III, lower soil temperatures to 60-65 °F (16-18 °C).<br />
Provide ambient temperatures of 70-75 °F (21-24 °C)<br />
day temperatures and 60-65 °F (16-18 °C) night<br />
temperatures. Fertilize weekly with 100-150 ppm<br />
nitrogen in a well balanced mix. Maintain EC levels<br />
below 1.0.<br />
Growing on: Transplant plugs after 5-6 weeks. Grow<br />
on at 62-65 °F (17-15 °C). Maintain pH levels of<br />
5.5 -6.2. Apply 150 ppm nitrogen weekly in a well<br />
balanced formula.<br />
Crop time: Plugs: 5-6 weeks; Packs: 8-9 weeks;<br />
Pots: 4.5" (11 cm); 9-11 weeks<br />
Culture hints: If too much fertilizer is applied,<br />
Gomphrena will be oversized and soft.<br />
Glamorous Show<br />
‘Purple’<br />
10
11<br />
Be truly inspired<br />
Pansy ‘inspire F 1 hybrid’<br />
● 24 unique ‘inspire’ colors<br />
Endless combinations and sales<br />
opportunities<br />
● Compact habit and narrow flowering window<br />
Cost effective production<br />
● Bred for extreme weather conditions<br />
Ideal for spring and fall production<br />
● Showy flowers in both clear and<br />
blotched faces<br />
Excellent presentation at retail<br />
Be truly inspired<br />
Inspiration comes in many forms, and the new<br />
Pansy inspire series lives up to its name. This new<br />
breakthrough series combines all of the benefits of our<br />
well known ‘FamaX’ series with the newest genetics<br />
on the market. ‘inspire’ offers premium flower colors,<br />
short flowering windows between colors, and extreme<br />
cold tolerance. ‘inspire’ pansies were bred to take the<br />
heat of early fall pansy production, as well as to withstand<br />
the rigors of cold northern winters. Short flower<br />
stems and a compact habit give growers in northern<br />
and southern climates an unbeatable pansy series in<br />
24 exciting colors. For a comprehensive color line in<br />
either clear colors or blotches, the new inspire genetics<br />
are sure to meet grower and retailer standards for<br />
growth habit and early flowers.<br />
‘inspire Purple’ ‘inspire Violet & Yellow’ ‘inspire Purple & Orange’ ‘inspire Deep Orange’ ‘inspire Scarlet’ ‘inspire Red with Blotch’
‘inspire Deep Orange’ ‘inspire Red with Blotch’ ‘inspire Scarlet’ ‘inspire Rose’<br />
Technical Information<br />
Life Cycle: Annual/Biennial<br />
Uses: Containers, perennial beds, landscape borders,<br />
full sun to partial shade<br />
Germination: 4-7 days at 62-68 °F (15-18 °C). Cover<br />
seeds lightly with vermiculite. Do not keep too wet.<br />
Plug Culture: Stage II (5-8 days) maintain<br />
temperatures of 62-68 °F (15-18 °C). Stages III and IV<br />
(4-5 weeks), 55-62 °F (13-16 °C), 100 ppm N weekly<br />
alternating 20-10-20 and 14-0-14.<br />
Growing on: Transplant after 6-7 weeks into packs<br />
or pots and grow on at 50-55 °F (10-13 °C). Fertilize<br />
weekly with 100-150 ppm N using 14-0-14 to<br />
promote root growth and compact habit. Supplement<br />
with calcium nitrate and potassium with magnesium,<br />
boron and other micro nutrients.<br />
Crop time: Plug crop: 6-7 weeks; Packs: 9-11<br />
weeks; 4” (10 cm) Pots: 11-13 weeks;<br />
Total crop time15-18 weeks.<br />
Hints: Do not over fertilize or over water. Avoid urea<br />
and ammonium nitrogen fertilizers.<br />
24 fresh and exiting colors<br />
‘inspire Violet & White‘<br />
‘inspire Silver Blue with Blotch’<br />
‘inspire White with Blotch’<br />
‘inspire Silver Blue’<br />
‘inspire Primrose’<br />
‘inspire Yellow with Red Wing’<br />
‘inspire White with Red Blotch’<br />
‘inspire True Blue’<br />
‘inspire Golden Yellow’<br />
‘inspire Yellow with Blotch’<br />
‘inspire White’<br />
‘inspire Blue with Blotch’<br />
‘inspire Rose’ ‘inspire Ruby’ ‘inspire Carmine with Blotch’ ‘inspire Peach Shades’ ‘inspire Lilac Shades’ ‘inspire Lavender Pink’<br />
12
13<br />
Beauty of the Great Plains<br />
Rudbeckia hirta ‘Denver Daisy’<br />
● Economical and programmable<br />
production<br />
Increased savings in time and<br />
resources<br />
● Early flowering window<br />
More marketability and reduced<br />
production costs<br />
● Long blooming season<br />
Extended sales opportunities<br />
● Superior heat tolerance and durability<br />
Exceptional garden performance<br />
Summer-long Flower Power<br />
Rudbeckia ‘Denver Daisy’ was selected because of its<br />
extreme heat tolerance, its summer-long flower power,<br />
and its ability to stand up under the extreme weather<br />
variations through out the U.S. Growers will love<br />
this new Rudbeckia because of its high germination<br />
rates and high percentage of usable seedlings.<br />
Low cultural inputs and short crop times<br />
ensure that the new ‘Denver Daisy’ will perform<br />
in a wide array of greenhouse situations. 18-20"<br />
(45-50 cm) tall, the ‘Denver Daisy’ is perfect for<br />
1.0 gallon production, or for large landscape<br />
plantings. Flower power is no understatement for this<br />
beauty as large masses of golden flowers adorned with<br />
rusty red rings cover the ‘Denver Daisy’ from late spring until<br />
first frost. Strong, dense flowers stems ensure that the<br />
‘Denver Daisy’ will not flop or fall over in adverse weather<br />
conditions.
Technical Information<br />
... Pioneering Spirit ...<br />
Life cycle: Annual<br />
Garden height: 18-20" (45-50 cm)<br />
Germination: 8-14 days at 68-72 ºF (20-22 ºC).<br />
Plug culture: During Stage II, maintain 68-72 ºF<br />
(20-22 ºC) temperatures and gradually reduce<br />
humidity levels. Begin feeding at 50 ppm nitrate<br />
nitrogen. During Stages III and IV, gradually lower<br />
temperatures to 64-68 ºF (18-20 ºC). Increase<br />
fertilization to 75 ppm nitrogen in a well balanced mix.<br />
Plugs should be ready to transplant in 3-5 weeks.<br />
Growing on: Transplant plugs into 6" (15 cm) or<br />
larger pots. Grow on at 60-64 ºF (15-18 ºC) day<br />
temperatures and 50-55 ºF (10-13 ºC) night<br />
temperatures. Feed weekly at 150 ppm nitrogen<br />
in a well balanced fertilizer mix.<br />
Crop time: Plugs: 4-5 weeks, 6" (15 cm) pot:<br />
13-14 weeks, 1.0 gallon pot: 15-16 weeks.<br />
Culture hints: Keep plugs under short days. Keep<br />
humidity low and provide good ventilation. Maintain<br />
adequate spacing for improved plant branching and<br />
quality. **Cooler temperatures can delay flowering by<br />
2-3 weeks. Increased light level through assimilation<br />
lighting can reduce crop times by 1-2 weeks.<br />
14
15<br />
A Touch of Class<br />
Zinnia elegans ‘<strong>Benary</strong>’s Giant Wine’<br />
● Fast Crop Times<br />
Increased profitability<br />
● Large flowers with long, sturdy stems<br />
Excellent for commercial cut flower production<br />
or for home use<br />
● Wide range of uses<br />
Excellent as a cut flower, or as a premium<br />
annual for the landscape<br />
The most trusted cut Zinnia series<br />
on the market<br />
The well-known and trusted ‘<strong>Benary</strong>’s Giant’ Zinnia series<br />
has added another breathtaking color. The new ‘<strong>Benary</strong>’s<br />
Giant Wine’ has deep burgundy flower petals that resemble<br />
the color of a rich merlot wine. Characterized by long, thick<br />
stems and a well branched habit, the ‘<strong>Benary</strong>’s Giant’<br />
Zinnias have large, 4-5" (10-13 cm) fully double flowers.<br />
Their high yields, strong stems, fully double flowers and<br />
long vase life have endeared them to cut flower growers<br />
throughout North America. At 40-50" (100-120 cm) in the<br />
garden, ‘<strong>Benary</strong>’s Giant’ Zinnias add height and color to full<br />
sun settings. Pair with ‘<strong>Benary</strong>’s Giant White’ in the vase for<br />
a stunning cut flower presentation.
Technical Information<br />
Life cycle: Annual<br />
Garden height: 40-50" (100-120 cm)<br />
Uses: cut flower, mixed containers<br />
Germination: 7-10 days at 68-72 °F (20-22 °C).<br />
Higher temperatures can reduce germination and<br />
cause weak seedlings. Sow seeds in a well-drained<br />
media low in nutrients with a pH between 5.8-6.2.<br />
Cover seed lightly with vermiculite.<br />
Plug culture: During Stage II, reduce temperatures to<br />
68-70 °F (20-21 °C). Keep soil moisture levels low and<br />
do not fertilize. During Stage III (10-14 days), reduce<br />
temperatures to 65-68 °F (18-20 °C). Keep soils<br />
moderately dry and begin weekly fertilization at<br />
100-150 ppm calcium nitrate in a well-balanced mix<br />
to improve seedling quality. During Stage IV, lower<br />
temperatures to 62-65 °F (16-18 °C). Maintain Stage<br />
III fertilizer levels and good air movement. Plant<br />
quality is adversely affected if plugs are held too long<br />
prior to transplant.<br />
Growing on: Grow on at 62-65 °F (16-18 °C) for<br />
3-4 weeks. Temperatures below 62 °F (16 °C) delay<br />
flowering. Provide good ventilation. Fertilize weekly at<br />
200 ppm nitrogen in a well-balanced mix. The use of<br />
calcium nitrate will improve stem strength. For cut<br />
flower production, thin seedlings or plant plugs at<br />
8-10" (20-25 cm) in rows or 9-12" x 12”<br />
(23-30 cm x 30 cm) spacing in beds.<br />
Cultural hints: Flowers initiate faster under short<br />
days. Flower quality improves as light levels,<br />
temperature, and day length increase. Insufficient<br />
boron levels can cause flower bud abortion and<br />
reduced branching. Excess boron delays<br />
flowering.<br />
Crop time: Plugs: 2-3 weeks;<br />
cutflower production: 9-10 weeks<br />
NEW<br />
Simply sexy ...<br />
‘Deep Red’<br />
‘Rose’<br />
‘White’<br />
‘Purple’ ‘Scarlet’<br />
‘Salmon Rose’ ‘Coral’ ‘Lilac’<br />
‘Lime’ ‘Golden Yellow’ ‘Orange’<br />
‘Carmine Rose’<br />
16
17<br />
FastraX perennials,<br />
your Fast Track to Success<br />
● Easy to produce annualized perennials<br />
Perennials that flower the first year<br />
without vernalization<br />
● Short crop times<br />
Increased profits<br />
● Attractive appearance<br />
Increased sales opportunities<br />
Fast, faster<br />
fastest ...<br />
Producers throughout the world…<br />
are using the FastraX assortment of perennials in their<br />
production to increase their profitability. Growers realize the<br />
value FastraX perennials have; fast, straightforward and most<br />
importantly profitable production. This annualized perennial<br />
program provides high seed quality, short crop times and<br />
programmable varieties to maximize production. <strong>Benary</strong>’s<br />
broad assortment of FastraX perennials offer growers a<br />
diverse product range developed under stringent standards.<br />
The secret lies in <strong>Benary</strong>‘s strict selection criteria for the<br />
FastraX assortment: no vernalization required!<br />
Increase your profits in the high margin perennial market!<br />
Retailers are enthusiastic about…<br />
FastraX’s ability to extend the season. FastraX perennials<br />
provide a wide range of eye catching flower colors<br />
stimulating impulse sales. FastraX perennials thrive in<br />
different climate zones from full sun to full<br />
shade and provide a wide range<br />
of landscape uses as well as<br />
in container combinations.<br />
Take the lead – Profit<br />
from FastraX<br />
perennials.
FastraX Assortment<br />
Achillea millefolium ‘Colorado’<br />
Achillea ptarmica ‘Noblessa’ NEW<br />
Achillea tomentosa ‘Goldie’ NEW<br />
Arabis caucasica ‘Snowfix’<br />
Armeria maritima ‘Morning Star’ series (NEW COLOR)<br />
Asclepias tuberosa<br />
Astilbe arendsii ‘Astary’ ® series<br />
Campanula carpatica ‘Clips’ ® series<br />
Campanula carpatica ‘Pearl’ series<br />
Campanula poscharskyana<br />
Centaurea montana<br />
Centranthus ruber ‘Rosyred’, ‘White’<br />
Delphinium grandiflorum ‘Blue Mirror’<br />
Delphinium grandiflorum ‘Summer’ series (NEW COLOR)<br />
Delphinium hybrida ‘<strong>Benary</strong>’s Pacific series’<br />
Delphinium nudicaule ‘Fox’<br />
Dianthus gratianopolitanus ‘Flavora Rose Shades’ NEW<br />
Erigeron karvinskianus ‘Profusion’<br />
Eryngium planum ‘Glitter’ series (NEW COLOR)<br />
Erysimum suffruticosum ‘Gold Dust’<br />
Gaillardia x grandiflora ‘Arizona Sun’<br />
Geum coccineum ‘Cooky’, ApeX Seed<br />
Geum coccineum ‘Koi’, ApeX Seed NEW<br />
Gypsophila repens ‘Filou Series’ NEW<br />
Helenium autumnale ‘Helena’ series<br />
Heliopsis scabra ‘Summer Sun’<br />
Kniphofia uvaria ‘Flamenco’<br />
Lavandula angustifolia ‘Vicenza Blue’<br />
Lobelia fulgens ‘Queen Victoria’<br />
Lobelia speciosa ‘Compliment’ series<br />
Lobelia speciosa ‘Fan’ ® series<br />
Lychnis (Silene) x haageana ‘Lumina’ series<br />
Papaver alpinum ‘Alpine Poppy Mix’<br />
Papaver miyabeanum ‘Pacino’ ®<br />
Papaver nudicaule ‘Garden Gnome’, ‘Partyfun’<br />
Penstemon barbatus ‘Rondo’<br />
Physostegia virginiana ‘Crown of Snow’<br />
Physostegia virginiana ‘Crystal Peak White’ NEW<br />
Prunella grandiflora ‘Bella’ series (NEW COLOR)<br />
Salvia x superba ‘Adora Blue’<br />
Salvia x superba ‘Dwarf Blue Queen’, ‘Rose Queen’<br />
Scabiosa caucasica ‘Fama’ ® , ‘Compliment’,<br />
‘Perfecta’ ‘Perfecta White’<br />
Scabiosa japonica var. Alpina ‘Ritz Blue’<br />
Sedum selskianum ‘Spirit’<br />
Sidalcea hybrida ‘Partygirl’, ApeX Seed<br />
Silene uniflora ‘Robin White-Breast’<br />
Sowing<br />
period<br />
Jan-Feb<br />
Feb-April<br />
Feb-April<br />
Oct-Nov<br />
Jan-April<br />
Jan-Feb<br />
Jan-March<br />
Jan-Feb<br />
Jan-Feb<br />
Jan-Feb<br />
Jan-March<br />
Feb-March<br />
Jan-Feb<br />
Jan-Feb<br />
Jan-Feb<br />
Feb-March<br />
Feb-April<br />
Feb-April<br />
Jan-Feb<br />
Aug-Sept<br />
Jan-Feb<br />
March-May<br />
March-May<br />
Feb-March<br />
Feb-March<br />
Feb-March<br />
Feb-March<br />
Jan-March<br />
Jan-March<br />
Jan-March<br />
Jan-March<br />
Jan-March<br />
Jan-Feb<br />
Jan-Feb<br />
Jan-Feb<br />
Jan-March<br />
Jan-Feb<br />
Jan-March<br />
Jan-Feb<br />
Jan-March<br />
Jan-March<br />
Feb-March<br />
Feb-March<br />
Jan-March<br />
Jan-Feb<br />
Jan-Feb<br />
Potting<br />
period<br />
March-April<br />
March-May<br />
March-May<br />
Dec-Jan<br />
March-May<br />
March-April<br />
March-May<br />
March-April<br />
March-April<br />
March-April<br />
Feb-April<br />
March-April<br />
March-April<br />
March-April<br />
March-April<br />
April-May<br />
April-May<br />
April-May<br />
March-April<br />
Sept-Oct<br />
Feb-April<br />
April-June<br />
April-June<br />
March-May<br />
March-May<br />
March-May<br />
March-May<br />
March-May<br />
March-April<br />
March-April<br />
March-April<br />
Feb-April<br />
March-April<br />
March-April<br />
March-April<br />
March-Mai<br />
Feb-April<br />
Feb-May<br />
March-April<br />
March-April<br />
March-April<br />
March-May<br />
March-April<br />
March-Mai<br />
March-Mai<br />
Feb-April<br />
Flowering<br />
period<br />
May-July<br />
May-July<br />
May-July<br />
March-April<br />
May-July<br />
July-August<br />
May-July<br />
July-August<br />
June-August<br />
June-August<br />
June-July<br />
June-July<br />
May-July<br />
May-July<br />
July-August<br />
June-August<br />
May-July<br />
May-July<br />
July-August<br />
Feb (forced)<br />
May-July<br />
May-June<br />
May-June<br />
May-June<br />
July-August<br />
June-July<br />
July-August<br />
May-July<br />
July-August<br />
June-August<br />
June-August<br />
May-July<br />
May-June<br />
May-June<br />
May-June<br />
June-July<br />
June-July<br />
June-August<br />
June-July<br />
May-June<br />
June-July<br />
July-August<br />
May-June<br />
June-August<br />
July-August<br />
May-June<br />
Heat<br />
Zone<br />
9-2<br />
9-2<br />
9-2<br />
8-1<br />
9-4<br />
10-2<br />
8-2<br />
9-1<br />
9-1<br />
9-1<br />
9-1<br />
9-2<br />
6-1<br />
6-1<br />
6-1<br />
6-1<br />
9-1<br />
8-4<br />
12-1<br />
9-2<br />
12-1<br />
9-3<br />
9-3<br />
9-3<br />
8-1<br />
9-1<br />
9-1<br />
12-7<br />
9-2<br />
9-2<br />
9-2<br />
7-1<br />
9-2<br />
9-2<br />
9-2<br />
9-1<br />
8-4<br />
8-4<br />
8-1<br />
12-1<br />
12-1<br />
8-3<br />
8-3<br />
8-3<br />
8-2<br />
9-3<br />
Hardiness<br />
Zone<br />
3-8<br />
3-9<br />
3-8<br />
3-7<br />
4-8<br />
4-9<br />
4-8<br />
3-8<br />
3-8<br />
3-8<br />
3-7<br />
5-8<br />
3-7<br />
3-7<br />
3-7<br />
6-9<br />
4-9<br />
6-9<br />
4-8<br />
4-7<br />
2-10<br />
5-7<br />
5-7<br />
3-8<br />
3-8<br />
3-9<br />
5-9<br />
5-9<br />
6-10<br />
6-10<br />
6-10<br />
5-7<br />
4-7<br />
3-7<br />
3-7<br />
3-8<br />
2-9<br />
2-9<br />
4-9<br />
4-7<br />
4-7<br />
5-7<br />
5-7<br />
3-9<br />
5-9<br />
4-8<br />
18
19<br />
Garden‘s First Lady<br />
Physostegia virginiana ‘Crystal Peak White’<br />
This Fleuroselect Gold Medal award winner is truly<br />
something special. Dense white flower spikes cover<br />
‘Crystal Peak White’ throughout the summer,<br />
making this a versatile perennial for any<br />
garden setting.<br />
At 16" (40 cm) tall, ‘Crystal Peak White’ is<br />
an excellent perennial for mass plantings,<br />
or as a filler in mixed combination<br />
planters. Bright white flower spikes do not<br />
fade or brown as they age, setting ‘Crystal<br />
Peak White’ apart from its competition. A<br />
dense, well-branched habit produces a<br />
multitude of flower spikes, creating a<br />
must-have at retail.<br />
Spirit of Summer<br />
Delphinium grandiflorum ‘Summer Cloud’<br />
We are proud to introduce another color in the highly acclaimed<br />
Delphinium ‘Summer’ series. The new ‘Summer Cloud’ is like a<br />
beautiful painting, combining blue and white to create a beautiful<br />
bicolor flower, which is reminiscent of summer clouds over a blue<br />
sky. With its dainty flowers and lacy foliage, the Delphinium<br />
‘Summer’ series appears to be very fragile, but do not let its<br />
appearance fool you. ‘Summer Cloud’ thrives in heat and humidity<br />
without stretching like other Delphiniums on the market. Early<br />
flowering combined with a well-branched habit make ‘Summer<br />
Cloud’ a must have in the garden. At 10-12" (25-30 cm) ‘Summer<br />
Cloud’ remains compact and matches the rest of the ‘Summer’<br />
series.<br />
... Heaven on Earth ...
Noble Beauty all dressed in White<br />
Achillea ptarmica ‘Noblessa’<br />
The newest ptarmica Achillea from <strong>Benary</strong>, ‘Noblessa’ truly lives up<br />
to its name. This noble beauty sets itself apart from the competition,<br />
sporting bright white, fully double flowers over deep green foliage.<br />
It does not require vernalization to flower, reducing crop times and<br />
energy costs for the grower.<br />
Reaching heights of 12" (30 cm), ‘Noblessa’<br />
provides a dainty appearance in the pot<br />
or the garden. The compact, rounded<br />
habit of ‘Noblessa’ does not require<br />
pinching or PGR’s, which greatly<br />
reduces inputs for the grower.<br />
‘Noblessa’ possesses an easy<br />
to grow nature and will thrive in a<br />
variety of conditions. This heat and<br />
drought tolerant beauty will also adapt<br />
to a variety of soil situations. Pair with<br />
Physostegia ‘Crystal Peak White’, Salvia ‘Reference’<br />
and Impatiens ‘Sweetie White’ for a chic, white-themed garden.<br />
Wild and original<br />
Achillea tomentosa ‘Goldie’<br />
... Blooming<br />
Beauty . .<br />
The newest FastraX Achillea from <strong>Benary</strong>, ‘Goldie’offers growers an upgrade<br />
on old favorites. More compact than Aurea, and earlier to bloom, ‘Goldie’<br />
provides quick crop times and economical production schedules. At 6-8"<br />
(15-20 cm), Goldie offers a compact habit that is perfectly suited for pot<br />
production, or for groundcovers. Large, golden flower clusters are held over<br />
silver-green foliage. ‘Goldie’ creates a dense mat of fern-like foliage that is<br />
perfect for landscape plantings. Summer-long flowering and heat tolerance<br />
make this a must have perennial for those hard to grow areas in the<br />
landscape. ‘Goldie’ is very easy to schedule and is a bench run crop for<br />
growers. This ensures that ‘Goldie’ will be in full bloom for retail throughout<br />
the summer. When established, ‘Goldie’ is drought tolerant and can tolerate a<br />
variety of soil conditions. Planted in rock gardens, mixed containers or used<br />
as a border ‘Goldie’ is as diverse as it is beautiful. With its soft foliage, short<br />
stems and bright yellow flower umbels ‘Goldie’ is a standout at retail or in the<br />
landscape.<br />
20
21<br />
Bright like the Morning Star<br />
Armeria maritima ‘Morning Star White’<br />
The new Armeria ‘Morning Star White’ is the perfect compliment to<br />
its sister variety ‘Morning Star Deep Rose’. ‘Morning Star White’<br />
provides a multitude of flowers, white flower color, long lasting<br />
blooms and deep green, grass-like foliage. At 6" (15 cm), ‘Morning<br />
Star White’ is dainty and petite, and is a perfect accent for rock<br />
gardens, container pots and perennial borders.<br />
The perfect pair ...<br />
Sweet Surprise<br />
The Sweet Smell of Success<br />
Dianthus gratianopolitanus ‘Flavora Rose Shades’<br />
With its sweet fragrance, FastraX advantages and rose color<br />
shades, the new Dianthus ‘Rose Shades’ lives up to its name.<br />
Dianthus originates from the Greek culture meaning “the divine<br />
flower” and ‘Flavora’ is truly that. Flowering first year from<br />
seed without vernalization, ‘Rose Shades’ gives the grower<br />
uniform growth, compact habit, bench run production and<br />
summer long sales and beauty. Reaching heights of 8"<br />
(20 cm), ‘Flavora’ is a wonderful addition to rock gardens,<br />
mixed containers or well traveled areas in the landscape<br />
where its scent can be enjoyed by all. Pair with Pentas<br />
‘Northern LightsTM Lavender’ and Rudbeckia ‘Prairie Sun’ for a<br />
combination that is sure to bring in the butterflies and hummingbirds.
Glittering Star<br />
Eryngium planum ‘White Glitter’<br />
The sister variety to ‘Blue Glitter’, the new ‘White Glitter’ adds<br />
elegance and a touch of class to cut flower arrangements or in the<br />
landscape. Reaching heights of 38-40" (95-100 cm), White Glitter<br />
has an abundance of white, pincushion-shaped flowers. Dense flower<br />
spikes allow ‘White Glitter’ versatility in both the vase and the<br />
landscape.<br />
‘White Glitter’ is extremely durable and thrives in hot, sunny locations<br />
with rich, fertile soil, but is tolerant to more demanding locations. With<br />
its bright white flowers and unique appearance, ‘White Glitter’ is a<br />
stunner in the vase for both fresh or dried cut flower production. With<br />
its natural appeal and great versatility in the landscape, ‘White Glitter’<br />
also creates a beautiful display in perennial gardens.<br />
Natural Beauty in the<br />
Vase or the Landscape<br />
Sparkling Personality<br />
Geum coccineum ‘Koi’<br />
The name ‘Koi’ really says it all! The many bright orange flowers of<br />
‘Koi’ stand out over a compact mound of glossy green foliage. ‘Koi’s<br />
long blooming period is eye-catching at retail, promoting<br />
impulse sales and has high consumer satisifaction year-afteryear<br />
in perennial flower beds, borders and mixed<br />
containers.<br />
22
23<br />
The Power of Two<br />
Gypsophila repens ‘Filou Rose & Filou White’<br />
This compact Fastrax perennial is quick and easy to produce. It is a<br />
constant bloomer in a variety of conditions. It is well branched with a<br />
dense habit and is well suited for mixed containers as filler or as an<br />
overhanging plant. Also attractive in rock gardens and landscape<br />
borders.<br />
Versatile,Extravagant<br />
and Highly Profitable<br />
The Belle of the Garden<br />
Prunella grandiflora ‘Bella Blue’<br />
The newest addition to the Prunella program, ‘Bella Blue’ lives up to<br />
its name. Beautiful and dainty, ‘Bella Blue’ is covered with masses of<br />
violet-blue flowers throughout the summer. At 6-8" (15-20 cm) tall,<br />
‘Bella Blue’ is an excellent addition to mixed combinations, and is<br />
also extremely showy in the landscape.<br />
‘Bella Blue’ is very well branched and produces masses of flowers,<br />
making it ideal for pot production throughout the season. Short crop<br />
times and low inputs make this Prunella a grower favorite!<br />
Beauty in Blue
Christian Kappler<br />
Global Head of Sales, D<br />
christian.kappler@benary.de<br />
Siegfried Vogt<br />
Product Support Specialist, D<br />
siegfried.vogt@benary.de<br />
Henning Cordes<br />
Product Support Specialist, D<br />
henning.cordes@benary.de<br />
Vladimir Mostizki<br />
Product Support Specialist, D<br />
vladimir.mostitzki@benary.de<br />
Worldwide Distribution and Customer Service<br />
DeKalb<br />
Worldwide customer service is accomplished by means<br />
of a highly efficient distribution structure and is coordinated<br />
from our headquarters in Hann. Münden. The two seed<br />
storage and the distribution departments in Hann. Münden,<br />
Germany and DeKalb, USA provide fast order processing<br />
and prompt shipping to our customers.<br />
Jean Paul Bessette<br />
Sales Manager, USA<br />
jpbessette@benary.com<br />
Jessica DeGraaf<br />
Product Support Specialist, USA<br />
jdegraaf@benary.com<br />
Charlotte Rose<br />
Product Support Specialist, USA<br />
crose@benary.com<br />
Dave Barr<br />
Product Support Specialist, USA<br />
dbarr@benary.com<br />
Hann. Münden<br />
Duane Sinning<br />
Global Head of Trials, USA<br />
dsinning@benary.com<br />
Danny Brooks<br />
Product Support Specialist, USA<br />
dbrooks@benary.com<br />
Michael Zhu<br />
Product Support Specialist, D<br />
michael.zhu@benary.de<br />
The <strong>Benary</strong> team is available to support you and assist with<br />
your individual needs. We are committed to your success<br />
and are happy to answer any questions.<br />
Please contact us for further assistance.
Begonia tuberhybrida 'Illumination ® Peaches 'n Cream'<br />
Ernst <strong>Benary</strong> of America, Inc.<br />
2759 Wagner Court, Suite C<br />
DeKalb, IL 60115-8609, USA<br />
Phone: 815 756 4546<br />
Fax: 815 756 9128<br />
E-Mail: info@benary.com<br />
<strong>Benary</strong> Highlights<br />
www.Big-Begonia.com<br />
www.Begonia-Nonstop.com<br />
www.Jolly-Begonia.com<br />
www.Viola-Cats.com www.benary.com<br />
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