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Benary News 2009 · 2010

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<strong>Benary</strong> <strong>News</strong> <strong>2009</strong> <strong>·</strong> <strong>2010</strong><br />

New Introduction Overview<br />

Physostegia virginiana ‘Crystal Peak White’


Our motto is:<br />

Passion for Breeding<br />

To meet the needs of our ever changing industry, a team of nearly<br />

300 highly qualified staff work to achieve the highest standards of excellence in<br />

breeding, seed technology, production, customer service and delivery.<br />

For 165 years, <strong>Benary</strong>‘s breeding activities have developed some of the leading<br />

annuals, perennials, potted flowering plants and cut flowers. Known worldwide as a<br />

leader in Begonias, both tuberous and fibrous, <strong>Benary</strong>‘s wide assortment of more than<br />

2000 items includes some of the industries most sought after varieties in Celosia,<br />

Pansies, Pentas and Rudbeckia, to name just a few. Our long history as a family<br />

owned business has allowed us to live our passion for breeding and focus on the time<br />

honored traditions of beauty this industry has given.<br />

Our professional quality products are offered to growers through<br />

a wide network of distributors and brokers around the<br />

world.<br />

<strong>Benary</strong> is globally recognized as a leader in seed breeding projects


Contents<br />

It’s Magic – Aquilegia hybrida ‘Spring Magic ® Yellow’ 1–2<br />

The Best Wax Begonia series...Period – Begonia semperflorens F1 ‘Super Olympia ® Bicolor’ 3–4<br />

Charming Elegance – Begonia tuberhybrida F1 ‘Illumination ® Peaches ’n Cream’ 5–6<br />

Amigo – A Great Companion in the Garden – Celosia cristata ‘Amigo Red’ 7–8<br />

Star Appeal – Gomphrena globosa ‘Las Vegas’ 9 – 10<br />

Be truly inspired – Pansy ‘inspire F1 hybrid’ 11 – 12<br />

Beauty of the Great Plains – Rudbeckia hirta ‘Denver Daisy’ 13 – 14<br />

A Touch of Class – Zinnia elegans ‘<strong>Benary</strong>’s Giant Wine’ 15 – 16<br />

FastraX – FastraX perennials,your Fast Track to Success 17 – 18<br />

Garden‘s First Lady – Physostegia virginiana ‘Crystal Peak White’ 19<br />

Spirit of Summer – Delphinium grandiflorum ‘Summer Cloud’ 19<br />

Noble Beauty all dressed in White – Achillea ptarmica ‘Noblessa’ 20<br />

Wild and original – Achillea tomentosa ‘Goldie’ 20<br />

Bright like the Morning Star – Armeria maritima ‘Morning Star White’ 21<br />

Sweet Surprise – Dianthus gratianopolitanus ‘Flavora Rose Shades’ 21<br />

Glittering Star – Eryngium planum ‘White Glitter’ 22<br />

Sparkling Personality – Geum coccineum ‘Koi’ 22<br />

The Power of Two – Gypsophila repens ‘Filou Rose & Filou White’ 23<br />

The Belle of the Garden – Prunella grandiflora ‘Bella Blue’ 23


1<br />

It’s Magic<br />

Aquilegia hybrida ‘Spring Magic ® Yellow’<br />

● Early spring flowering perennial<br />

Broadens sales window<br />

● Low energy inputs<br />

Economical, efficient production<br />

● Multitude of showy, early flowers<br />

Great impulse purchase at retail<br />

The Glorious Seven<br />

Aptly named, the Aquilegia ‘Spring Magic’ ® series brings an<br />

ethereal grace and beauty to the garden. While it may look<br />

dainty and delicate, don’t let it’s appearance fool you. ‘Spring<br />

Magic’ ® stands up under the most volatile of spring weather<br />

with its brightly spurred flowers shining. Reaching heights of<br />

14" (36 cm), the ‘Spring Magic’ ® series offers growers a<br />

naturally compact, well branched habit that reduces PGR<br />

costs. At retail, the ‘Spring Magic’ ® series commands a<br />

higher price because of its dense, free flowering habit.<br />

‘Spring Magic’ ® is best suited for 4" (10 cm) production as a<br />

single plant, or 2-3 plants per 6" (15 cm) pot. This uniform<br />

series is easily programmable for spring forcing.


Technical Information<br />

Life cycle: Perennial<br />

Garden height: 14" (36 cm)<br />

USDA Hardiness Zones: 3-8<br />

AHS Heat Zones: 9-3<br />

‘Rose & Ivory’<br />

Uses: Perennial beds and borders, spring bedding,<br />

seasonal mixed containers<br />

Natural flower time: April-May<br />

Flowering response: Day neutral<br />

‘Blue & White’<br />

Germination: 14-21 days at 72-77 °F (22-25 °C), in<br />

media with EC levels below 0.5 and a pH of 5.8-6.2.<br />

Maintain uniformly moist soils and humidity levels above<br />

95 %. Lights aid in germination.<br />

Plug culture: During Stage II, maintain temperatures of<br />

72 °F (22 °C). Soil moisture should be consistently moist<br />

but not saturated. Begin fertilizing at 50-75 ppm N<br />

weekly using a well balanced formula. Supplemental HID<br />

lighting inhibits excessive seedling stretch. During Stages<br />

III and IV, gradually lower temperatures to 65-68 °F<br />

(18-19 °C) and begin fertilization at 100 ppm N weekly.<br />

Maintain EC levels at or below 1.0. Continued HID lighting<br />

increases basal branching.<br />

Growing on: Transplant into a well drained media with a<br />

pH of 5.5 to 6.2. Two weeks after transplant begin<br />

feeding at 150 to 200 ppm nitrate N in well balanced<br />

fertilizer mix. Keep EC levels below 1.0. Flowers initiate<br />

when mature plants are grown below 50 °F (10 °C) or<br />

plugs are treated with temperatures below 40 °F (5 °C).<br />

Plant growth is optimum between 60-68 °F (15-18 °C).<br />

Temperatures below 55 °F (13 °C) slow plant<br />

development, extend bloom time and intensify<br />

flower color.<br />

Crop time: Non-vernalized plugs: 7-10 weeks; Green<br />

pots: 5-8 weeks from vernalized plugs; Flowering pots:<br />

5-10 weeks from vernalized plugs or 22-26 weeks from<br />

seed in pots. Plants can be forced into flower in<br />

4-6 weeks at 60-68 °F (15-18 °C).<br />

Culture hints: High intensity supplemental lighting will<br />

speed the forcing process. Ship when plants are<br />

beginning to show buds. Open flowers are sensitive to<br />

ethylene which causes flowers to drop.<br />

‘Pink & White’<br />

Spring Inspirations<br />

‘Navy & White’<br />

‘Rose & White’<br />

‘White’<br />

‘Yellow’<br />

NEW<br />

2


3<br />

The Best Wax Begonia series...Period<br />

Begonia semperflorens F 1 ‘Super Olympia ® Bicolor’<br />

● Industry leading seed quality<br />

Highest transplantable seedlings yield<br />

● High seedling vigor and uniform plug<br />

development<br />

Reduced production costs<br />

and bench time<br />

● Very floriferous, unique bicolor<br />

Eye-catching retail and consumer<br />

appeal<br />

● Excellent garden performance in the<br />

widest array of conditions<br />

High consumer satisfaction<br />

Top Class!<br />

World Class Begonias<br />

<strong>Benary</strong> is proud to introduce yet another, unique color<br />

to the popular ‘Super Olympia’ ® begonia series. ‘Super<br />

Olympia ® Bicolor’ is the newest addition making a total<br />

of 7 colors in this durable, versatile landscape begonia<br />

series. Abundant flowers envelop ‘Super Olympia ® ’s<br />

glossy green foliage.<br />

At 6-8" (15-20 cm), ‘Super Olympia ® Bicolor’ offers a<br />

well-branched, mounding habit that is ideally suited for<br />

mass plantings or annual borders. With the industries<br />

toughest germination standards, and ‘Super<br />

Olympia ® ’s high seedling vigor, plug growers can count<br />

on this series’ performance. ‘Super Olympia ® ’s broad<br />

color range and unparalleled garden performance<br />

make them the standard for durability and versatility.


Technical Information<br />

Life cycle: Annual<br />

Garden height: 6-8" (15-20 cm)<br />

Uses: Packs, pots, containers and the landscape<br />

Germination: Begonias require light to germinate. Do<br />

not cover seed or pellets. Germination occurs in 5-10<br />

days at 75-80 °F (24-26 °C) with a relative humidity of<br />

95 % or higher. For pelleted seed, slightly higher<br />

temperatures and 100 % relative humidity aid in<br />

uniformity of germination. Germination media with<br />

a pH of 5.5-6.5 is optimum.<br />

Plug culture: During Stage II, (10-14 days),<br />

gradually lower temperatures to 70-72 °F (21-22 °C).<br />

Maintain uniform soil moisture. Do not allow young<br />

seedlings to dry out. Begin fertilization at 50-100 ppm<br />

nitrate nitrogen. During Stages III and IV, continue to<br />

gradually lower temperatures to 65-70 °F (18-21 °C),<br />

and feed at 100 ppm nitrate nitrogen on a weekly<br />

basis. During these stages, supplemental day<br />

extension lighting will decrease crop time and<br />

improve plug quality.<br />

Growing on: Transplant after 5-7 weeks into packs<br />

or pots and grow on at 62-68 °F (16-20 °C). Fertilize<br />

with 150 ppm nitrogen, watching to avoid<br />

excessive salt buildups.<br />

Crop time: Plug crop: 5-7 weeks; Packs North:<br />

11-13 weeks; Packs South: 10-12 weeks; 4" (10 cm)<br />

Pots North: 12-15 weeks; 4" (10 cm)<br />

Pots South: 11-14 weeks<br />

Culture hints: Monitor for fungus gnats and shore<br />

flies in the moist plug trays and treat appropriately.<br />

During cool dark periods, watch for signs of Botrytis<br />

and Phytophthora. If temperatures rise, treatments of<br />

B-Nine or Cycocel are effective growth regulators.<br />

‘Red’<br />

‘White’<br />

‘Rose’<br />

‘Pink’<br />

‘Coral’<br />

‘Light Pink’<br />

4


5<br />

Charming Elegance<br />

Begonia tuberhybrida F 1 ‘Illumination ® Peaches ’n Cream’<br />

● High seed quality, and high rate of<br />

transplantable seedlings<br />

Increased profitability<br />

● Great branching and trailing habit<br />

Ideal for production in pots<br />

and baskets<br />

● Large, double flowers of soft peach<br />

and cream color shades<br />

Creates an upscale appearance<br />

at retail that promotes impulse sales<br />

Charming elegance of<br />

Peaches ’n Cream<br />

Charming elegance are the words that come to<br />

mind to describe the newest addition to the<br />

‘Illumination’ ® series. ‘Illumination ® Peaches ’n<br />

Cream’ has an abundance of large double<br />

flowers (2-3") (5-7.5 cm), in a soft spectrum<br />

of peaches ’n cream color<br />

shades, creating a<br />

spectacular display in<br />

hanging baskets and<br />

large containers that<br />

will brighten shady<br />

locations.


Technical Information<br />

Romance in the garden<br />

Life cycle: Annual<br />

Seed form: Plug Tested pelleted and raw seed<br />

Seed count: 1,134,000-1,700,00 s/oz<br />

(40,000-60,000 s/g)<br />

Germination: Sow seed on a fine media with good<br />

water holding capacity and drainage. Consistent<br />

moisture levels are important for uniform germination.<br />

Humidity levels above 95 % and a media pH between<br />

5.5 and 6.5 are important. Germination will occur in<br />

7-14 days at 70-74 °F (21-23 °C). Do not cover seed<br />

as light is required to germinate. Supplemental<br />

24-hour assimilation light provided at this stage will<br />

increase germination, reduce crop time and improve<br />

plug quality.<br />

Plug culture: During Stage II, gradually lower<br />

temperature to 70-75 °F (21-24 °C). Maintain Stage I<br />

moisture and humidity levels. Begin fertilizing at<br />

50-75 ppm nitrogen in a well balanced mix containing<br />

calcium nitrate. Do not saturate soils or disturb seed<br />

when fertilizing. Continue assimilation lighting during<br />

Stage II: (28-42 days). Lower temperatures to 68-70<br />

°F (20-21 °C) for Stages III and IV. Gradually lower<br />

humidity levels but maintain soil moisture levels, avoid<br />

saturated or dry media. Increase fertilizer levels to<br />

75-100 ppm nitrogen with the same formulation as<br />

Stage II. Stage IV levels may be increased to 100-150<br />

ppm nitrogen. Begonias are sensitive to high soil EC<br />

levels. Maintain low soil soluble salt levels. Continue<br />

assimilation lighting or use at least 50 ft.c. (550 lux)<br />

light to extend days or use night interruption. Total day<br />

length of greater than 14 hours is necessary to avoid<br />

tuber formation or delaying the crop. Applications of<br />

Cycocel at 150-250 ppm can be used to control<br />

growth. Plugs will be ready to transplant in 10-14<br />

weeks from sowing depending on plug size.<br />

Growing on: Transplant plugs into finished containers<br />

with a well drained media, and pH of 5.5 to 6.5.<br />

Maintain day length in excess of 14 hours. Continued<br />

supplemental lighting will improve plant quality and<br />

shorten crop time. Growing temperatures between<br />

68-72 °F (18-22 °C) optimize growth and flowering.<br />

Fertilize at 150-250 ppm nitrogen in a well-balanced<br />

formula. Avoid ammonia; increased calcium levels will<br />

improve plant quality. Avoid high soluble salts in the<br />

soil.<br />

Crop time: Plug time: 8-10 weeks; Flowering 4”<br />

(10 cm) pots: 16-18 weeks; Baskets: 20-26 weeks<br />

Culture hints: Watering under bright afternoon sun<br />

can cause leaf burn. Short days or temperatures<br />

below 62 °F (16 °C) will result in tuber formation<br />

and delayed flowering.<br />

‘Salmon Pink’<br />

‘Peaches ’n Cream’<br />

‘Rose’<br />

‘Scarlet’ ‘Apricot’<br />

‘White’ ‘Orange’<br />

6


7<br />

Amigo - A Great Companion in the Garden<br />

Celosia cristata ‘Amigo Red’<br />

● Brightly colored clusters of red flowers<br />

Attracts consumers<br />

● Short crop times and vigorous growth<br />

in the greenhouse<br />

Excellent pack performance<br />

● Garden performance in even the most<br />

extreme conditions<br />

Excellent plant for large<br />

landscape plantings<br />

● Unique flowers create excitement at retail<br />

Increases profit<br />

Brilliant Colors<br />

Stylish Look ...<br />

The newest color in the ‘Amigo’ series, ‘Amigo Red’<br />

brings a vibrant, crested red celosia to the market.<br />

An upgrade on this old garden favorite, ‘Amigo Red’<br />

brings unique flower structure, unparalleled garden<br />

performance and unbeatable heat tolerance.<br />

At 6" (15 cm) tall, the ‘Amigo’ series is perfect for<br />

pack production. Quick crop times and increased<br />

uniformity throughout the series make ‘Amigo’ a<br />

grower favorite. Heat and drought tolerant, the<br />

new Celosia ‘Amigo Red’ is a must have in the<br />

landscape.


Technical Information<br />

Life cycle: Annual<br />

Garden height: 6" (15 cm)<br />

Uses: Mass plantings, specimen plant and mixed<br />

containers<br />

Germination: 7-14 days at 72-77 °F (22-25°C). Light<br />

is required for germination. Sow in a well-drained<br />

media that has good water holding capacity. Maintain<br />

relative humidity levels of 90-95 %.<br />

Plug culture: During Stage II, maintain temperatures<br />

and humidity levels near germination levels. Begin<br />

fertilizing at 30-50 ppm nitrogen, but avoid excessive<br />

soluble salts. During Stage III, begin reducing<br />

temperatures gradually to 64-68 °F (18-20 °C).<br />

Increase fertilizer rates to 100 ppm nitrogen in a<br />

well-balanced fertilizer mix. Maintain soil EC levels<br />

between 0.75-1.0. Avoid fluctuations in soil moisture.<br />

During Stage IV, lower temperature to 62-65 °F<br />

(17-18 °C). Continue feeding at 100 ppm nitrogen in<br />

an ammonia-based mix that is also rich in<br />

phosphorous and potassium. Maintain uniform soil<br />

moisture levels. Keep plugs actively growing to<br />

prevent premature flower initiation. Do not hold<br />

plugs past maturity.<br />

Growing on: Grow on at 60-65 °F (16-18 °C). Low<br />

temperatures can cause premature flowering and<br />

poor garden performance. Fertilize weekly at<br />

150-200 ppm nitrogen in a well-balanced fertilizer.<br />

Crop time: Plugs: 4-6 weeks; Packs: 9-10 weeks,<br />

Flowering 4" (10 cm) pots: 6-8 weeks after<br />

transplanting plugs<br />

Culture hints: Keep light levels below 2,500 f.c.<br />

(27,000 lux) especially in the plug stage to avoid<br />

flower initiation before plants have reached<br />

sufficient size.<br />

Celosia cristata ‘Amigo’ series: ‘Magenta’, ‘Yellow’, ‘Mahogany Red', ‘Neon Rose’<br />

8


9<br />

Star Appeal<br />

Gomphrena globosa ‘Las Vegas’<br />

● Short crop time<br />

� Reduced production cost<br />

● Dense, well branched habit<br />

� Provides an attractive show at retail<br />

● Heat and drought tolerant<br />

� Excellent landscape item for<br />

hot and dry conditions<br />

Versatile Sun Lover<br />

Like its namesake, the Gomphrena ‘Las Vegas’ series<br />

provides the bright colors, excitement, and heat tolerance<br />

that the ‘Las Vegas’ strip is known for. Gomphrena is known<br />

for its adaptability, and the ‘Las Vegas’ series is no different.<br />

Cleaned seed offers easier sowing and reduced production<br />

times, which lead to higher margins for the grower. At 16-20"<br />

(40-50 cm) tall, the ‘Las Vegas’ series is perfect for 4.5"<br />

‘White’<br />

‘Pink’<br />

(11 cm) pot production. Three vibrant colors: ‘Pink’, ‘Purple’<br />

and ‘White’ offer a bright mix for any landscape setting. Quick<br />

crop times (9-11 weeks) and versatility in the landscape make<br />

this series a sure winner. For a combination that is sure to<br />

sizzle, pair the ‘Las Vegas’ series with the Pentas ‘Graffiti’ ®<br />

series. The dynamic and vibrant color combination is sure<br />

to draw in plenty of hummingbirds and butterflies.


Technical Information<br />

Life cycle: Annual<br />

Garden height: 16-20" (40-50 cm)<br />

USDA Hardiness Zones: Annual<br />

Uses: Borders, annual beds or containers.<br />

Germination: 10-14 days at 72-77 °F (22-25°C).<br />

Cover seed lightly after sowing. Avoid overwatering<br />

for best germination and root growth.<br />

Plug culture: During Stage II (7-10 days), lower soil<br />

temperatures to 60-72 °F (20-22 °C). Increase light<br />

levels to 1,000-2,500 f.c. and continue to keep the<br />

media fully saturated. Once all seedlings have<br />

germinated, begin to allow trays to dry slightly<br />

between irrigations. Once cotyledons are expanded,<br />

apply 50-75 ppm nitrogen once weekly. During Stage<br />

III, lower soil temperatures to 60-65 °F (16-18 °C).<br />

Provide ambient temperatures of 70-75 °F (21-24 °C)<br />

day temperatures and 60-65 °F (16-18 °C) night<br />

temperatures. Fertilize weekly with 100-150 ppm<br />

nitrogen in a well balanced mix. Maintain EC levels<br />

below 1.0.<br />

Growing on: Transplant plugs after 5-6 weeks. Grow<br />

on at 62-65 °F (17-15 °C). Maintain pH levels of<br />

5.5 -6.2. Apply 150 ppm nitrogen weekly in a well<br />

balanced formula.<br />

Crop time: Plugs: 5-6 weeks; Packs: 8-9 weeks;<br />

Pots: 4.5" (11 cm); 9-11 weeks<br />

Culture hints: If too much fertilizer is applied,<br />

Gomphrena will be oversized and soft.<br />

Glamorous Show<br />

‘Purple’<br />

10


11<br />

Be truly inspired<br />

Pansy ‘inspire F 1 hybrid’<br />

● 24 unique ‘inspire’ colors<br />

Endless combinations and sales<br />

opportunities<br />

● Compact habit and narrow flowering window<br />

Cost effective production<br />

● Bred for extreme weather conditions<br />

Ideal for spring and fall production<br />

● Showy flowers in both clear and<br />

blotched faces<br />

Excellent presentation at retail<br />

Be truly inspired<br />

Inspiration comes in many forms, and the new<br />

Pansy inspire series lives up to its name. This new<br />

breakthrough series combines all of the benefits of our<br />

well known ‘FamaX’ series with the newest genetics<br />

on the market. ‘inspire’ offers premium flower colors,<br />

short flowering windows between colors, and extreme<br />

cold tolerance. ‘inspire’ pansies were bred to take the<br />

heat of early fall pansy production, as well as to withstand<br />

the rigors of cold northern winters. Short flower<br />

stems and a compact habit give growers in northern<br />

and southern climates an unbeatable pansy series in<br />

24 exciting colors. For a comprehensive color line in<br />

either clear colors or blotches, the new inspire genetics<br />

are sure to meet grower and retailer standards for<br />

growth habit and early flowers.<br />

‘inspire Purple’ ‘inspire Violet & Yellow’ ‘inspire Purple & Orange’ ‘inspire Deep Orange’ ‘inspire Scarlet’ ‘inspire Red with Blotch’


‘inspire Deep Orange’ ‘inspire Red with Blotch’ ‘inspire Scarlet’ ‘inspire Rose’<br />

Technical Information<br />

Life Cycle: Annual/Biennial<br />

Uses: Containers, perennial beds, landscape borders,<br />

full sun to partial shade<br />

Germination: 4-7 days at 62-68 °F (15-18 °C). Cover<br />

seeds lightly with vermiculite. Do not keep too wet.<br />

Plug Culture: Stage II (5-8 days) maintain<br />

temperatures of 62-68 °F (15-18 °C). Stages III and IV<br />

(4-5 weeks), 55-62 °F (13-16 °C), 100 ppm N weekly<br />

alternating 20-10-20 and 14-0-14.<br />

Growing on: Transplant after 6-7 weeks into packs<br />

or pots and grow on at 50-55 °F (10-13 °C). Fertilize<br />

weekly with 100-150 ppm N using 14-0-14 to<br />

promote root growth and compact habit. Supplement<br />

with calcium nitrate and potassium with magnesium,<br />

boron and other micro nutrients.<br />

Crop time: Plug crop: 6-7 weeks; Packs: 9-11<br />

weeks; 4” (10 cm) Pots: 11-13 weeks;<br />

Total crop time15-18 weeks.<br />

Hints: Do not over fertilize or over water. Avoid urea<br />

and ammonium nitrogen fertilizers.<br />

24 fresh and exiting colors<br />

‘inspire Violet & White‘<br />

‘inspire Silver Blue with Blotch’<br />

‘inspire White with Blotch’<br />

‘inspire Silver Blue’<br />

‘inspire Primrose’<br />

‘inspire Yellow with Red Wing’<br />

‘inspire White with Red Blotch’<br />

‘inspire True Blue’<br />

‘inspire Golden Yellow’<br />

‘inspire Yellow with Blotch’<br />

‘inspire White’<br />

‘inspire Blue with Blotch’<br />

‘inspire Rose’ ‘inspire Ruby’ ‘inspire Carmine with Blotch’ ‘inspire Peach Shades’ ‘inspire Lilac Shades’ ‘inspire Lavender Pink’<br />

12


13<br />

Beauty of the Great Plains<br />

Rudbeckia hirta ‘Denver Daisy’<br />

● Economical and programmable<br />

production<br />

Increased savings in time and<br />

resources<br />

● Early flowering window<br />

More marketability and reduced<br />

production costs<br />

● Long blooming season<br />

Extended sales opportunities<br />

● Superior heat tolerance and durability<br />

Exceptional garden performance<br />

Summer-long Flower Power<br />

Rudbeckia ‘Denver Daisy’ was selected because of its<br />

extreme heat tolerance, its summer-long flower power,<br />

and its ability to stand up under the extreme weather<br />

variations through out the U.S. Growers will love<br />

this new Rudbeckia because of its high germination<br />

rates and high percentage of usable seedlings.<br />

Low cultural inputs and short crop times<br />

ensure that the new ‘Denver Daisy’ will perform<br />

in a wide array of greenhouse situations. 18-20"<br />

(45-50 cm) tall, the ‘Denver Daisy’ is perfect for<br />

1.0 gallon production, or for large landscape<br />

plantings. Flower power is no understatement for this<br />

beauty as large masses of golden flowers adorned with<br />

rusty red rings cover the ‘Denver Daisy’ from late spring until<br />

first frost. Strong, dense flowers stems ensure that the<br />

‘Denver Daisy’ will not flop or fall over in adverse weather<br />

conditions.


Technical Information<br />

... Pioneering Spirit ...<br />

Life cycle: Annual<br />

Garden height: 18-20" (45-50 cm)<br />

Germination: 8-14 days at 68-72 ºF (20-22 ºC).<br />

Plug culture: During Stage II, maintain 68-72 ºF<br />

(20-22 ºC) temperatures and gradually reduce<br />

humidity levels. Begin feeding at 50 ppm nitrate<br />

nitrogen. During Stages III and IV, gradually lower<br />

temperatures to 64-68 ºF (18-20 ºC). Increase<br />

fertilization to 75 ppm nitrogen in a well balanced mix.<br />

Plugs should be ready to transplant in 3-5 weeks.<br />

Growing on: Transplant plugs into 6" (15 cm) or<br />

larger pots. Grow on at 60-64 ºF (15-18 ºC) day<br />

temperatures and 50-55 ºF (10-13 ºC) night<br />

temperatures. Feed weekly at 150 ppm nitrogen<br />

in a well balanced fertilizer mix.<br />

Crop time: Plugs: 4-5 weeks, 6" (15 cm) pot:<br />

13-14 weeks, 1.0 gallon pot: 15-16 weeks.<br />

Culture hints: Keep plugs under short days. Keep<br />

humidity low and provide good ventilation. Maintain<br />

adequate spacing for improved plant branching and<br />

quality. **Cooler temperatures can delay flowering by<br />

2-3 weeks. Increased light level through assimilation<br />

lighting can reduce crop times by 1-2 weeks.<br />

14


15<br />

A Touch of Class<br />

Zinnia elegans ‘<strong>Benary</strong>’s Giant Wine’<br />

● Fast Crop Times<br />

Increased profitability<br />

● Large flowers with long, sturdy stems<br />

Excellent for commercial cut flower production<br />

or for home use<br />

● Wide range of uses<br />

Excellent as a cut flower, or as a premium<br />

annual for the landscape<br />

The most trusted cut Zinnia series<br />

on the market<br />

The well-known and trusted ‘<strong>Benary</strong>’s Giant’ Zinnia series<br />

has added another breathtaking color. The new ‘<strong>Benary</strong>’s<br />

Giant Wine’ has deep burgundy flower petals that resemble<br />

the color of a rich merlot wine. Characterized by long, thick<br />

stems and a well branched habit, the ‘<strong>Benary</strong>’s Giant’<br />

Zinnias have large, 4-5" (10-13 cm) fully double flowers.<br />

Their high yields, strong stems, fully double flowers and<br />

long vase life have endeared them to cut flower growers<br />

throughout North America. At 40-50" (100-120 cm) in the<br />

garden, ‘<strong>Benary</strong>’s Giant’ Zinnias add height and color to full<br />

sun settings. Pair with ‘<strong>Benary</strong>’s Giant White’ in the vase for<br />

a stunning cut flower presentation.


Technical Information<br />

Life cycle: Annual<br />

Garden height: 40-50" (100-120 cm)<br />

Uses: cut flower, mixed containers<br />

Germination: 7-10 days at 68-72 °F (20-22 °C).<br />

Higher temperatures can reduce germination and<br />

cause weak seedlings. Sow seeds in a well-drained<br />

media low in nutrients with a pH between 5.8-6.2.<br />

Cover seed lightly with vermiculite.<br />

Plug culture: During Stage II, reduce temperatures to<br />

68-70 °F (20-21 °C). Keep soil moisture levels low and<br />

do not fertilize. During Stage III (10-14 days), reduce<br />

temperatures to 65-68 °F (18-20 °C). Keep soils<br />

moderately dry and begin weekly fertilization at<br />

100-150 ppm calcium nitrate in a well-balanced mix<br />

to improve seedling quality. During Stage IV, lower<br />

temperatures to 62-65 °F (16-18 °C). Maintain Stage<br />

III fertilizer levels and good air movement. Plant<br />

quality is adversely affected if plugs are held too long<br />

prior to transplant.<br />

Growing on: Grow on at 62-65 °F (16-18 °C) for<br />

3-4 weeks. Temperatures below 62 °F (16 °C) delay<br />

flowering. Provide good ventilation. Fertilize weekly at<br />

200 ppm nitrogen in a well-balanced mix. The use of<br />

calcium nitrate will improve stem strength. For cut<br />

flower production, thin seedlings or plant plugs at<br />

8-10" (20-25 cm) in rows or 9-12" x 12”<br />

(23-30 cm x 30 cm) spacing in beds.<br />

Cultural hints: Flowers initiate faster under short<br />

days. Flower quality improves as light levels,<br />

temperature, and day length increase. Insufficient<br />

boron levels can cause flower bud abortion and<br />

reduced branching. Excess boron delays<br />

flowering.<br />

Crop time: Plugs: 2-3 weeks;<br />

cutflower production: 9-10 weeks<br />

NEW<br />

Simply sexy ...<br />

‘Deep Red’<br />

‘Rose’<br />

‘White’<br />

‘Purple’ ‘Scarlet’<br />

‘Salmon Rose’ ‘Coral’ ‘Lilac’<br />

‘Lime’ ‘Golden Yellow’ ‘Orange’<br />

‘Carmine Rose’<br />

16


17<br />

FastraX perennials,<br />

your Fast Track to Success<br />

● Easy to produce annualized perennials<br />

Perennials that flower the first year<br />

without vernalization<br />

● Short crop times<br />

Increased profits<br />

● Attractive appearance<br />

Increased sales opportunities<br />

Fast, faster<br />

fastest ...<br />

Producers throughout the world…<br />

are using the FastraX assortment of perennials in their<br />

production to increase their profitability. Growers realize the<br />

value FastraX perennials have; fast, straightforward and most<br />

importantly profitable production. This annualized perennial<br />

program provides high seed quality, short crop times and<br />

programmable varieties to maximize production. <strong>Benary</strong>’s<br />

broad assortment of FastraX perennials offer growers a<br />

diverse product range developed under stringent standards.<br />

The secret lies in <strong>Benary</strong>‘s strict selection criteria for the<br />

FastraX assortment: no vernalization required!<br />

Increase your profits in the high margin perennial market!<br />

Retailers are enthusiastic about…<br />

FastraX’s ability to extend the season. FastraX perennials<br />

provide a wide range of eye catching flower colors<br />

stimulating impulse sales. FastraX perennials thrive in<br />

different climate zones from full sun to full<br />

shade and provide a wide range<br />

of landscape uses as well as<br />

in container combinations.<br />

Take the lead – Profit<br />

from FastraX<br />

perennials.


FastraX Assortment<br />

Achillea millefolium ‘Colorado’<br />

Achillea ptarmica ‘Noblessa’ NEW<br />

Achillea tomentosa ‘Goldie’ NEW<br />

Arabis caucasica ‘Snowfix’<br />

Armeria maritima ‘Morning Star’ series (NEW COLOR)<br />

Asclepias tuberosa<br />

Astilbe arendsii ‘Astary’ ® series<br />

Campanula carpatica ‘Clips’ ® series<br />

Campanula carpatica ‘Pearl’ series<br />

Campanula poscharskyana<br />

Centaurea montana<br />

Centranthus ruber ‘Rosyred’, ‘White’<br />

Delphinium grandiflorum ‘Blue Mirror’<br />

Delphinium grandiflorum ‘Summer’ series (NEW COLOR)<br />

Delphinium hybrida ‘<strong>Benary</strong>’s Pacific series’<br />

Delphinium nudicaule ‘Fox’<br />

Dianthus gratianopolitanus ‘Flavora Rose Shades’ NEW<br />

Erigeron karvinskianus ‘Profusion’<br />

Eryngium planum ‘Glitter’ series (NEW COLOR)<br />

Erysimum suffruticosum ‘Gold Dust’<br />

Gaillardia x grandiflora ‘Arizona Sun’<br />

Geum coccineum ‘Cooky’, ApeX Seed<br />

Geum coccineum ‘Koi’, ApeX Seed NEW<br />

Gypsophila repens ‘Filou Series’ NEW<br />

Helenium autumnale ‘Helena’ series<br />

Heliopsis scabra ‘Summer Sun’<br />

Kniphofia uvaria ‘Flamenco’<br />

Lavandula angustifolia ‘Vicenza Blue’<br />

Lobelia fulgens ‘Queen Victoria’<br />

Lobelia speciosa ‘Compliment’ series<br />

Lobelia speciosa ‘Fan’ ® series<br />

Lychnis (Silene) x haageana ‘Lumina’ series<br />

Papaver alpinum ‘Alpine Poppy Mix’<br />

Papaver miyabeanum ‘Pacino’ ®<br />

Papaver nudicaule ‘Garden Gnome’, ‘Partyfun’<br />

Penstemon barbatus ‘Rondo’<br />

Physostegia virginiana ‘Crown of Snow’<br />

Physostegia virginiana ‘Crystal Peak White’ NEW<br />

Prunella grandiflora ‘Bella’ series (NEW COLOR)<br />

Salvia x superba ‘Adora Blue’<br />

Salvia x superba ‘Dwarf Blue Queen’, ‘Rose Queen’<br />

Scabiosa caucasica ‘Fama’ ® , ‘Compliment’,<br />

‘Perfecta’ ‘Perfecta White’<br />

Scabiosa japonica var. Alpina ‘Ritz Blue’<br />

Sedum selskianum ‘Spirit’<br />

Sidalcea hybrida ‘Partygirl’, ApeX Seed<br />

Silene uniflora ‘Robin White-Breast’<br />

Sowing<br />

period<br />

Jan-Feb<br />

Feb-April<br />

Feb-April<br />

Oct-Nov<br />

Jan-April<br />

Jan-Feb<br />

Jan-March<br />

Jan-Feb<br />

Jan-Feb<br />

Jan-Feb<br />

Jan-March<br />

Feb-March<br />

Jan-Feb<br />

Jan-Feb<br />

Jan-Feb<br />

Feb-March<br />

Feb-April<br />

Feb-April<br />

Jan-Feb<br />

Aug-Sept<br />

Jan-Feb<br />

March-May<br />

March-May<br />

Feb-March<br />

Feb-March<br />

Feb-March<br />

Feb-March<br />

Jan-March<br />

Jan-March<br />

Jan-March<br />

Jan-March<br />

Jan-March<br />

Jan-Feb<br />

Jan-Feb<br />

Jan-Feb<br />

Jan-March<br />

Jan-Feb<br />

Jan-March<br />

Jan-Feb<br />

Jan-March<br />

Jan-March<br />

Feb-March<br />

Feb-March<br />

Jan-March<br />

Jan-Feb<br />

Jan-Feb<br />

Potting<br />

period<br />

March-April<br />

March-May<br />

March-May<br />

Dec-Jan<br />

March-May<br />

March-April<br />

March-May<br />

March-April<br />

March-April<br />

March-April<br />

Feb-April<br />

March-April<br />

March-April<br />

March-April<br />

March-April<br />

April-May<br />

April-May<br />

April-May<br />

March-April<br />

Sept-Oct<br />

Feb-April<br />

April-June<br />

April-June<br />

March-May<br />

March-May<br />

March-May<br />

March-May<br />

March-May<br />

March-April<br />

March-April<br />

March-April<br />

Feb-April<br />

March-April<br />

March-April<br />

March-April<br />

March-Mai<br />

Feb-April<br />

Feb-May<br />

March-April<br />

March-April<br />

March-April<br />

March-May<br />

March-April<br />

March-Mai<br />

March-Mai<br />

Feb-April<br />

Flowering<br />

period<br />

May-July<br />

May-July<br />

May-July<br />

March-April<br />

May-July<br />

July-August<br />

May-July<br />

July-August<br />

June-August<br />

June-August<br />

June-July<br />

June-July<br />

May-July<br />

May-July<br />

July-August<br />

June-August<br />

May-July<br />

May-July<br />

July-August<br />

Feb (forced)<br />

May-July<br />

May-June<br />

May-June<br />

May-June<br />

July-August<br />

June-July<br />

July-August<br />

May-July<br />

July-August<br />

June-August<br />

June-August<br />

May-July<br />

May-June<br />

May-June<br />

May-June<br />

June-July<br />

June-July<br />

June-August<br />

June-July<br />

May-June<br />

June-July<br />

July-August<br />

May-June<br />

June-August<br />

July-August<br />

May-June<br />

Heat<br />

Zone<br />

9-2<br />

9-2<br />

9-2<br />

8-1<br />

9-4<br />

10-2<br />

8-2<br />

9-1<br />

9-1<br />

9-1<br />

9-1<br />

9-2<br />

6-1<br />

6-1<br />

6-1<br />

6-1<br />

9-1<br />

8-4<br />

12-1<br />

9-2<br />

12-1<br />

9-3<br />

9-3<br />

9-3<br />

8-1<br />

9-1<br />

9-1<br />

12-7<br />

9-2<br />

9-2<br />

9-2<br />

7-1<br />

9-2<br />

9-2<br />

9-2<br />

9-1<br />

8-4<br />

8-4<br />

8-1<br />

12-1<br />

12-1<br />

8-3<br />

8-3<br />

8-3<br />

8-2<br />

9-3<br />

Hardiness<br />

Zone<br />

3-8<br />

3-9<br />

3-8<br />

3-7<br />

4-8<br />

4-9<br />

4-8<br />

3-8<br />

3-8<br />

3-8<br />

3-7<br />

5-8<br />

3-7<br />

3-7<br />

3-7<br />

6-9<br />

4-9<br />

6-9<br />

4-8<br />

4-7<br />

2-10<br />

5-7<br />

5-7<br />

3-8<br />

3-8<br />

3-9<br />

5-9<br />

5-9<br />

6-10<br />

6-10<br />

6-10<br />

5-7<br />

4-7<br />

3-7<br />

3-7<br />

3-8<br />

2-9<br />

2-9<br />

4-9<br />

4-7<br />

4-7<br />

5-7<br />

5-7<br />

3-9<br />

5-9<br />

4-8<br />

18


19<br />

Garden‘s First Lady<br />

Physostegia virginiana ‘Crystal Peak White’<br />

This Fleuroselect Gold Medal award winner is truly<br />

something special. Dense white flower spikes cover<br />

‘Crystal Peak White’ throughout the summer,<br />

making this a versatile perennial for any<br />

garden setting.<br />

At 16" (40 cm) tall, ‘Crystal Peak White’ is<br />

an excellent perennial for mass plantings,<br />

or as a filler in mixed combination<br />

planters. Bright white flower spikes do not<br />

fade or brown as they age, setting ‘Crystal<br />

Peak White’ apart from its competition. A<br />

dense, well-branched habit produces a<br />

multitude of flower spikes, creating a<br />

must-have at retail.<br />

Spirit of Summer<br />

Delphinium grandiflorum ‘Summer Cloud’<br />

We are proud to introduce another color in the highly acclaimed<br />

Delphinium ‘Summer’ series. The new ‘Summer Cloud’ is like a<br />

beautiful painting, combining blue and white to create a beautiful<br />

bicolor flower, which is reminiscent of summer clouds over a blue<br />

sky. With its dainty flowers and lacy foliage, the Delphinium<br />

‘Summer’ series appears to be very fragile, but do not let its<br />

appearance fool you. ‘Summer Cloud’ thrives in heat and humidity<br />

without stretching like other Delphiniums on the market. Early<br />

flowering combined with a well-branched habit make ‘Summer<br />

Cloud’ a must have in the garden. At 10-12" (25-30 cm) ‘Summer<br />

Cloud’ remains compact and matches the rest of the ‘Summer’<br />

series.<br />

... Heaven on Earth ...


Noble Beauty all dressed in White<br />

Achillea ptarmica ‘Noblessa’<br />

The newest ptarmica Achillea from <strong>Benary</strong>, ‘Noblessa’ truly lives up<br />

to its name. This noble beauty sets itself apart from the competition,<br />

sporting bright white, fully double flowers over deep green foliage.<br />

It does not require vernalization to flower, reducing crop times and<br />

energy costs for the grower.<br />

Reaching heights of 12" (30 cm), ‘Noblessa’<br />

provides a dainty appearance in the pot<br />

or the garden. The compact, rounded<br />

habit of ‘Noblessa’ does not require<br />

pinching or PGR’s, which greatly<br />

reduces inputs for the grower.<br />

‘Noblessa’ possesses an easy<br />

to grow nature and will thrive in a<br />

variety of conditions. This heat and<br />

drought tolerant beauty will also adapt<br />

to a variety of soil situations. Pair with<br />

Physostegia ‘Crystal Peak White’, Salvia ‘Reference’<br />

and Impatiens ‘Sweetie White’ for a chic, white-themed garden.<br />

Wild and original<br />

Achillea tomentosa ‘Goldie’<br />

... Blooming<br />

Beauty . .<br />

The newest FastraX Achillea from <strong>Benary</strong>, ‘Goldie’offers growers an upgrade<br />

on old favorites. More compact than Aurea, and earlier to bloom, ‘Goldie’<br />

provides quick crop times and economical production schedules. At 6-8"<br />

(15-20 cm), Goldie offers a compact habit that is perfectly suited for pot<br />

production, or for groundcovers. Large, golden flower clusters are held over<br />

silver-green foliage. ‘Goldie’ creates a dense mat of fern-like foliage that is<br />

perfect for landscape plantings. Summer-long flowering and heat tolerance<br />

make this a must have perennial for those hard to grow areas in the<br />

landscape. ‘Goldie’ is very easy to schedule and is a bench run crop for<br />

growers. This ensures that ‘Goldie’ will be in full bloom for retail throughout<br />

the summer. When established, ‘Goldie’ is drought tolerant and can tolerate a<br />

variety of soil conditions. Planted in rock gardens, mixed containers or used<br />

as a border ‘Goldie’ is as diverse as it is beautiful. With its soft foliage, short<br />

stems and bright yellow flower umbels ‘Goldie’ is a standout at retail or in the<br />

landscape.<br />

20


21<br />

Bright like the Morning Star<br />

Armeria maritima ‘Morning Star White’<br />

The new Armeria ‘Morning Star White’ is the perfect compliment to<br />

its sister variety ‘Morning Star Deep Rose’. ‘Morning Star White’<br />

provides a multitude of flowers, white flower color, long lasting<br />

blooms and deep green, grass-like foliage. At 6" (15 cm), ‘Morning<br />

Star White’ is dainty and petite, and is a perfect accent for rock<br />

gardens, container pots and perennial borders.<br />

The perfect pair ...<br />

Sweet Surprise<br />

The Sweet Smell of Success<br />

Dianthus gratianopolitanus ‘Flavora Rose Shades’<br />

With its sweet fragrance, FastraX advantages and rose color<br />

shades, the new Dianthus ‘Rose Shades’ lives up to its name.<br />

Dianthus originates from the Greek culture meaning “the divine<br />

flower” and ‘Flavora’ is truly that. Flowering first year from<br />

seed without vernalization, ‘Rose Shades’ gives the grower<br />

uniform growth, compact habit, bench run production and<br />

summer long sales and beauty. Reaching heights of 8"<br />

(20 cm), ‘Flavora’ is a wonderful addition to rock gardens,<br />

mixed containers or well traveled areas in the landscape<br />

where its scent can be enjoyed by all. Pair with Pentas<br />

‘Northern LightsTM Lavender’ and Rudbeckia ‘Prairie Sun’ for a<br />

combination that is sure to bring in the butterflies and hummingbirds.


Glittering Star<br />

Eryngium planum ‘White Glitter’<br />

The sister variety to ‘Blue Glitter’, the new ‘White Glitter’ adds<br />

elegance and a touch of class to cut flower arrangements or in the<br />

landscape. Reaching heights of 38-40" (95-100 cm), White Glitter<br />

has an abundance of white, pincushion-shaped flowers. Dense flower<br />

spikes allow ‘White Glitter’ versatility in both the vase and the<br />

landscape.<br />

‘White Glitter’ is extremely durable and thrives in hot, sunny locations<br />

with rich, fertile soil, but is tolerant to more demanding locations. With<br />

its bright white flowers and unique appearance, ‘White Glitter’ is a<br />

stunner in the vase for both fresh or dried cut flower production. With<br />

its natural appeal and great versatility in the landscape, ‘White Glitter’<br />

also creates a beautiful display in perennial gardens.<br />

Natural Beauty in the<br />

Vase or the Landscape<br />

Sparkling Personality<br />

Geum coccineum ‘Koi’<br />

The name ‘Koi’ really says it all! The many bright orange flowers of<br />

‘Koi’ stand out over a compact mound of glossy green foliage. ‘Koi’s<br />

long blooming period is eye-catching at retail, promoting<br />

impulse sales and has high consumer satisifaction year-afteryear<br />

in perennial flower beds, borders and mixed<br />

containers.<br />

22


23<br />

The Power of Two<br />

Gypsophila repens ‘Filou Rose & Filou White’<br />

This compact Fastrax perennial is quick and easy to produce. It is a<br />

constant bloomer in a variety of conditions. It is well branched with a<br />

dense habit and is well suited for mixed containers as filler or as an<br />

overhanging plant. Also attractive in rock gardens and landscape<br />

borders.<br />

Versatile,Extravagant<br />

and Highly Profitable<br />

The Belle of the Garden<br />

Prunella grandiflora ‘Bella Blue’<br />

The newest addition to the Prunella program, ‘Bella Blue’ lives up to<br />

its name. Beautiful and dainty, ‘Bella Blue’ is covered with masses of<br />

violet-blue flowers throughout the summer. At 6-8" (15-20 cm) tall,<br />

‘Bella Blue’ is an excellent addition to mixed combinations, and is<br />

also extremely showy in the landscape.<br />

‘Bella Blue’ is very well branched and produces masses of flowers,<br />

making it ideal for pot production throughout the season. Short crop<br />

times and low inputs make this Prunella a grower favorite!<br />

Beauty in Blue


Christian Kappler<br />

Global Head of Sales, D<br />

christian.kappler@benary.de<br />

Siegfried Vogt<br />

Product Support Specialist, D<br />

siegfried.vogt@benary.de<br />

Henning Cordes<br />

Product Support Specialist, D<br />

henning.cordes@benary.de<br />

Vladimir Mostizki<br />

Product Support Specialist, D<br />

vladimir.mostitzki@benary.de<br />

Worldwide Distribution and Customer Service<br />

DeKalb<br />

Worldwide customer service is accomplished by means<br />

of a highly efficient distribution structure and is coordinated<br />

from our headquarters in Hann. Münden. The two seed<br />

storage and the distribution departments in Hann. Münden,<br />

Germany and DeKalb, USA provide fast order processing<br />

and prompt shipping to our customers.<br />

Jean Paul Bessette<br />

Sales Manager, USA<br />

jpbessette@benary.com<br />

Jessica DeGraaf<br />

Product Support Specialist, USA<br />

jdegraaf@benary.com<br />

Charlotte Rose<br />

Product Support Specialist, USA<br />

crose@benary.com<br />

Dave Barr<br />

Product Support Specialist, USA<br />

dbarr@benary.com<br />

Hann. Münden<br />

Duane Sinning<br />

Global Head of Trials, USA<br />

dsinning@benary.com<br />

Danny Brooks<br />

Product Support Specialist, USA<br />

dbrooks@benary.com<br />

Michael Zhu<br />

Product Support Specialist, D<br />

michael.zhu@benary.de<br />

The <strong>Benary</strong> team is available to support you and assist with<br />

your individual needs. We are committed to your success<br />

and are happy to answer any questions.<br />

Please contact us for further assistance.


Begonia tuberhybrida 'Illumination ® Peaches 'n Cream'<br />

Ernst <strong>Benary</strong> of America, Inc.<br />

2759 Wagner Court, Suite C<br />

DeKalb, IL 60115-8609, USA<br />

Phone: 815 756 4546<br />

Fax: 815 756 9128<br />

E-Mail: info@benary.com<br />

<strong>Benary</strong> Highlights<br />

www.Big-Begonia.com<br />

www.Begonia-Nonstop.com<br />

www.Jolly-Begonia.com<br />

www.Viola-Cats.com www.benary.com<br />

U01/09_US_Digi

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