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4<br />
Friday, <strong>Nov</strong>ember 9, <strong>2018</strong><br />
National<br />
KARACHI: Head office: 509, Land Mark Plaza, I.I Chundrigar Road, Karachi, Pakistan.<br />
Ph: +9221-32214988- 32214990, Fax: +9221-32214989<br />
messengerdaily@yahoo.com, editor@dailymessenger.com.pk<br />
Chief Editor: Muhammad Taqi Alvi<br />
Associate Editor: Ali Razavi - Editor Special Reports: Muhammad Rafique Rajpar<br />
Hyderabad Bureau Chief: Abbas Kassar - Islamabad Bureau Chief: Hameedullah Khan<br />
ISLAMABAD –– LAHORE –– RAWALPINDI –– KARACHI<br />
OPINION<br />
Sanctions on Iran "unjust" and<br />
against international law<br />
Rasheed Ahmad Chughtai<br />
The unlawful withdrawal<br />
of the U.S.<br />
President from the<br />
Joint Comprehensive Plan<br />
of Action (“JCPOA”)<br />
unjust sections on Iran is<br />
the final of long and persistent<br />
violations of this accord<br />
on the part of the United States,<br />
and especially since the coming into office of its<br />
new extremist Administration. Mr. Trump’s<br />
absurd insults against the great Iranian nation<br />
indicates the extent of his ignorance and folly.<br />
Moreover, his baseless charges against the<br />
Government of the Islamic Republic of Iran in<br />
fact befits a regime which has through its interventions<br />
dragged the Middle East into chaos and<br />
ignited terrorism and extremism; whose Zionist<br />
ally is engaged in unprecedented cruelty, violations<br />
of human rights and aggression; and whose<br />
regional clients gave birth to and nurtured terrorist<br />
groups, which Mr. Trump in a ridiculous<br />
claim linked to the Islamic Republic of Iran. It is<br />
regrettable that this kind of individual now governs<br />
the civilized and peaceful American people.<br />
US sought to disrupt Iran’s internal affairs by<br />
exerting more pressure through the recent sanctions,<br />
but it failed to achieve its desired results.<br />
“What Americans sought to do was to exert so<br />
much pressure on Iran that our internal affairs<br />
would go haywire, and although they did exert<br />
pressure, they did not succeed in achieving their<br />
goal,” Iran’s Parliament Speaker Ali Larijani<br />
said, various mechanisms and a constructive<br />
approach based on diplomacy and activation of<br />
the Iran’s domestic capacities in a bid to ease the<br />
pressure and circumvent the US sanctions. The<br />
US has lost credibility with the other permanent<br />
members of the UN Security Council, Germany<br />
and the EU, US will be not able to impose its<br />
will 100% on Iran and some countries will circumvent<br />
the sanctions. "The US has an addiction<br />
to sanctions and they believe that the sanctions<br />
are the panacea that resolve all the problems.<br />
They don't. They in fact hurt people and<br />
we have an obligation as a government to minimize<br />
the impact on the people. But sanctions<br />
never change policy." Iranian foreign minister<br />
said, "Sanctions will have an economic impact,<br />
but they will not change policy. The United<br />
States must learn that "The US has an addiction<br />
to sanctions and they believe that the sanctions<br />
are the panacea that resolve all the problems.<br />
They don't. They in fact hurt people and we have<br />
an obligation as a government to minimize the<br />
impact on the people. But sanctions never<br />
change policy." "It is the first time that the<br />
Europeans are not only making statements<br />
against US, policy but are developing a mechanism<br />
to avoid these sanctions and to compensate<br />
for the sanctions,<br />
French Economy and Finance Minister Bruno<br />
Le Maire has pledged that Paris will attempt to<br />
lead the EU's efforts to defy Washington's sanctions<br />
against Iran and strengthen the international<br />
role of the euro.The Financial Times cited Le<br />
Maire as saying in an interview that "Europe<br />
refuses to allow the US to be the trade policeman<br />
of the world" now that Washington's new batch<br />
of anti-Iranian sanctions has come into effect,<br />
Sputnik reported. He argued that the US-EU row<br />
over the Iran sanctions and the bloc's push to create<br />
a new financial mechanism aimed at continuing<br />
trade with Iran underscored the necessity for<br />
Brussels to ensure its "economic sovereignty"<br />
from Washington. The US to take a long hard<br />
look at its wrong choices and change its<br />
approach from a failed one it has stubbornly followed<br />
instead of prescribing behavioral changes<br />
for Iran, describing it far more effective in bringing<br />
about resolution to conflicts and crises that<br />
have bedeviled the Middle East for far too long.<br />
The US unilateral sanctions against Iran are<br />
clear violation of international human rights,<br />
especially the right to development. Iran sanctions<br />
are “Unjust and Harmful”. Says IdrissJazairy,<br />
United Nations Special Rapporteur on the negative<br />
impact of the unilateral coercive measures in<br />
UN office in Geneva (22 August <strong>2018</strong>). . The UN<br />
Charter calls for sanctions to be applied only by<br />
the UN Security Council precisely to ensure such<br />
wanton attacks on nations are avoided.”<br />
Ever since election campaign, Mr. Trump has<br />
declared his hatred of the JCPOA, an accord recognized<br />
as a victory of diplomacy by the international<br />
community. Since taking office, Mr.<br />
Trump has not only made explicit and official<br />
statements against the agreement in violation of<br />
its provisions, but has in practice also failed to<br />
implement U.S. practical – and not merely formal<br />
commitments under the JCPOA. The<br />
Islamic Republic of Iran has recorded these violations<br />
in numerous letters to the Joint<br />
Commission convened under the JCPOA, outlining<br />
the current U.S. Administration’s bad faith<br />
and continuous violations of the accord. Thus<br />
Mr. Trump’s latest action is not a new development<br />
but simply means the end of the obstructionist<br />
presence of the United States as a participant<br />
in the JCPOA.<br />
The JCPOA is a multilateral accord adopted<br />
unanimously in a United Nations Security<br />
Council resolution, which in contrast with the<br />
claims of Mr. Trump, is not merely an agreement<br />
of his predecessor whose implementation can be<br />
ignored by a succeeding U.S. Administration.<br />
This action on the part of the U.S. President<br />
is not limited to the JCPOA. Indeed, violations<br />
of law and breaking of commitments have<br />
become a pattern under the current U.S.<br />
Administration, going from the Paris Climate<br />
Accord to the Trans-Pacific Partnership Beyond<br />
further damaging the credibility of the United<br />
States on the world stage, the U.S. withdrawal<br />
from the JCPOA has put into question the foundation<br />
of international relations in today’s<br />
world, the credibility of accords entered into<br />
with the U.S. - whether bilaterally or multilaterally<br />
– and also put the present system of international<br />
law in serious danger.<br />
Unlike the U.S., the Islamic Republic of Iran<br />
is committed to its international obligations and<br />
sees the upholding of such commitments as a<br />
fundamental religious principle and an incontrovertible<br />
norm which underpins international law.<br />
So far, Iran’s fulfilment of all its commitments<br />
under the JCPOA has been verified by the only<br />
internationally recognized authority, namely the<br />
International Atomic Energy Agency, and<br />
repeatedly acknowledged by all parties to the<br />
JCPOA, including the U.S. As such, unfounded<br />
claims and ludicrous propaganda shows have no<br />
value or credibility within the JCPOA, especially<br />
since the International Atomic Energy<br />
Agency, following the accusations made by<br />
Trump and his accomplices, has again reiterated<br />
that Iran is abiding by its commitments under<br />
the accord.<br />
Iran, as a country that has remained committed<br />
to its legal obligations, will pursue the U.S.<br />
Government’s decision to withdraw from the<br />
JCPOA as provided by the mechanisms and provisions<br />
of the accord, and if the U.S. withdrawal<br />
is not fully compensated and the full interests of<br />
the Iranian people are not met and guaranteed -<br />
as stated in the accord and as outlined by Iran’s<br />
Leader on 9 May - it will exercise its legal right<br />
to take whatever reciprocal measures it deems<br />
expedient. Other parties to the JCPOA, and especially<br />
its three European signatories, must take<br />
necessary action to safeguard the accord and to<br />
implement their commitments – which they<br />
proved incapable of fully performing even while<br />
the U.S. was nominally a party to the deal, due to<br />
the obstructions by the Trump Administration –<br />
and to proceed from giving pledges to taking<br />
practical action without any preconditions.<br />
None of the provisions or timeframes within<br />
the JCPOA, which were the subject of twelve<br />
years of negotiations, are negotiable in any manner.<br />
The U.S., which has through its meddling<br />
and erroneous policies ignited extremism, terrorism,<br />
destruction, war and child killing in our<br />
region, is in no position to issue any diktat about<br />
the Islamic Republic of Iran’s lawful presence<br />
within its own region nor its effective support for<br />
the peoples of Syria and Iraq in their endeavor to<br />
fight extremists. The U.S. and its allies, which<br />
through their support for the regime of Saddam<br />
Hussein, including equipping it with chemical<br />
weapons and the most advanced military equipment<br />
while blocking Iran’s access to any means<br />
of defense victimized the Iranian people for eight<br />
years, and currently turning our region into a<br />
powder keg through their sale of hundreds of billions<br />
of dollars of useless advanced weaponry<br />
devouring the financial resources of the region,<br />
are in no position to impose restrictions on the<br />
Islamic Republic of Iran’s lawful means of<br />
defense, including defensive ballistic missiles<br />
which have been designed to carry conventional<br />
weapons based on the bitter experiences of the<br />
war with the regime of Saddam Hussein. Indeed,<br />
such efforts explicitly violate the principles of<br />
international law, and the Islamic Republic of<br />
Iran’s legitimate right to self-defense under<br />
Article 51 of the United Nations Charter.<br />
The people of Iran will with calm and confidence<br />
continue their path towards progress and<br />
development and the Government of the Islamic<br />
Republic of Iran has foreseen all necessary<br />
measures to facilitate this under any circumstance.<br />
The Islamic Republic of Iran, as a secure and<br />
powerful state, which derives its security and<br />
economic development from within, relying on<br />
the prudent participation and resilience of its<br />
brave and civilized people, seeks constructive<br />
and dignified engagement with the world, and as<br />
shown by its implementation of the JCPOA<br />
despite the United States’ continuous violations,<br />
is a trustworthy and committed partner for all<br />
who are prepared to cooperate on the basis of<br />
shared interests and mutual respect.<br />
PTI Govt will bring progress<br />
through good governance: Chauhan<br />
LAHORE: Punjab<br />
Information and Culture<br />
Minister Fayaz-ul-Hasan<br />
Chohan has said that PTI<br />
government will continue<br />
to work for the progress and<br />
prosperity of the people.<br />
Talking to newsmen<br />
outside Punjab Assembly<br />
in Lahore on Thursday, he<br />
said that past government<br />
ruined the state institutions<br />
to hide corruption.<br />
The Minister said that<br />
Leader of Opposition in<br />
National Assembly<br />
Muhammad Shahbaz<br />
Sharif and Opposition<br />
Leader in the Punjab<br />
assembly Hamza Shahbaz<br />
have committed massive<br />
HYDERABAD: Workers of Hyderabad Municipal Corporation (HMC) seize the pushcart<br />
setups during an anti-encroachment operation in Latifabad 8 area.<br />
PIMS to organize two-day<br />
Health symposium<br />
I S L A M A B A D :<br />
Administration of PIMS<br />
hospital has decided to<br />
organize a two day health<br />
symposium for the second<br />
time after lapse of 9 years.<br />
According to media<br />
reports, PIMS administration<br />
has sent special invitation<br />
letters to President Arif<br />
Alvi, Prime Minister Imran<br />
khan, and chief justice of<br />
Pakistan Mian Saqib Nisar<br />
to attend the symposium.<br />
Woman stabbed<br />
injured in Gujranwala<br />
in looting attempt<br />
GUJRANWALA: A<br />
woman was stabbed and<br />
injured inQillaDeedar<br />
Singh, near Gujranwala on<br />
Thursday, while resisting a<br />
looting attempt.<br />
The attacker managed<br />
to escape.<br />
The injured woman,<br />
Khalida Bibi was shifted to<br />
hospital where she was in<br />
critical condition.<br />
AIOU to<br />
celebrate ‘Iqbalday’<br />
on <strong>Nov</strong>. 9<br />
ISLAMABAD: Allama<br />
Iqbal Open University<br />
(AIOU) will celebrate ‘Iqbal-<br />
Day’ on <strong>Nov</strong>ember 9 by holding<br />
‘Bait Bazi' and ‘Kalam-e-<br />
Iqbal’s competitions among<br />
the students of local educational<br />
institutions. The event is<br />
aimed at highlighting the role<br />
and services of Dr Allama<br />
Iqbal for Muslims of sub-continent<br />
for getting separate<br />
homeland. Eminent scholars<br />
and poets will attend the ceremony,<br />
to be presided over by<br />
the Vice Chancellor Prof. Dr.<br />
Nasmir Mahmood.<br />
Non-serious practice, IGP<br />
Islamabad orders to take<br />
action against fake callers<br />
I S L A M A B A D :<br />
Inspector General of Police<br />
(IGP) Islamabad has decided<br />
to take action against<br />
wrong callers.<br />
He revealed this during<br />
his visit to Safe City Project<br />
office in Islamabad on<br />
Thursday. It is pertinent to<br />
mention here that the<br />
Islamabad police have setup<br />
a control room in Safe<br />
City project (SCP) to<br />
response any emergency<br />
call immediately but some<br />
non-serious individuals taking<br />
the control room as fun<br />
and involved in wrong calls.<br />
The police, however,<br />
decided to eliminate the<br />
bogus calls. He said special<br />
training will be given to the<br />
call operators to use soft<br />
language while responding<br />
callers.<br />
Police spokesperson told<br />
Inspector General of Police<br />
(IGP) Muhammad Amir<br />
Zulfiqar Khan on Thursday<br />
visited safe city project<br />
office. DIG Headquarters<br />
Nasir Mehmood, DIG<br />
Operation Faisal Ali, SSP<br />
O p e r a t i o n s<br />
Waqarurddinand SP Safe<br />
City Hasam Bin Iqbal were<br />
also with IGP.<br />
The IGP talked with staff<br />
which was present at the<br />
safe city office and inquired<br />
about the namber of calls<br />
they are receiving.<br />
The control room<br />
receives an average 35 to 40<br />
calls a day, IGP was<br />
informed. He directed the<br />
officials to improve their<br />
performance and further<br />
enhance their response<br />
time. He emphasized on the<br />
training of the call operators.<br />
He directed the operators<br />
to adopt the way the callers<br />
consider them their wellwisher<br />
and protector.<br />
Health professionals<br />
from United States, United<br />
Arab Emirates, and Britain<br />
will attend this two-day<br />
long symposium and will<br />
deliver special lectures.<br />
Chairman PIMS Doctor<br />
Amjad said that after 2009,<br />
it is for the first time that a<br />
symposium is being organized<br />
in the hospital.<br />
He said in order to make<br />
sure successful arrangement<br />
of symposium, different<br />
workshops under professionals<br />
of different<br />
departments of hospital<br />
will be held from<br />
<strong>Nov</strong>ember 14.<br />
Workshops will be<br />
arranged almost related to<br />
15 departments of the hospital<br />
including breast cancer,<br />
Diabetes, skin diseases,<br />
Asthma, Eco cardio grapy,<br />
teeth problems, ultra sound,<br />
biopsy , burning problems<br />
and others.<br />
Innocent kids injured as<br />
plaster of roof falls<br />
MIRPURKHAS: Local<br />
and China-made firecrackers<br />
were freely used here<br />
on the occasion of Hindu<br />
festival Diwali, which<br />
resulted in burning of two<br />
Staff Report<br />
BADIN: The innocent<br />
kids of ECE class of GBPS<br />
Ittafaque colony Badin were<br />
injured as plaster of the roof<br />
fallen in the class room during<br />
school hours.<br />
It was learnt that innocent<br />
students Fazila and Rehman<br />
were injured while others<br />
were prevented. In this connection,<br />
School head, on the<br />
term, not disclosing his<br />
name, said that the condition<br />
of school building prevails as<br />
worsens and it was feared<br />
that it could cause harm and<br />
damage. He said more than<br />
350 students were studying in<br />
the school while teaching<br />
faculty with their professional<br />
expertise and hard strive<br />
utilizing their capabilities for<br />
provision of quality education.<br />
He said their school was<br />
deprived of basic amenities<br />
including pure drinking<br />
water, proper furniture and<br />
others. School head maintained<br />
that despite of various<br />
hurdles they were committed<br />
for immense and prime cause<br />
of education. On the other<br />
hand, residents of the locality<br />
and parents have demanded<br />
early repair of the building to<br />
prevent any untoward incident<br />
while they have also<br />
demanded provision of basic<br />
facilities to the school for betterment<br />
of the students and<br />
their brighter future.<br />
shops and four huts while<br />
two young men went<br />
deprived their hands.<br />
Mirpurkhas administration<br />
failed to control<br />
buying and selling of<br />
corruption in development<br />
projects. He said that former<br />
Prime Minister<br />
Shahid Khaqan Abbasi<br />
incurred a huge loss to<br />
national exchequer<br />
through LNG deal.<br />
Three members<br />
of a family dies<br />
near Kot Diji<br />
Abdul Mateen Mahar<br />
KHAIRPUR: Three<br />
among brother , two sisters<br />
died, other one hurt in road<br />
accident near Kot diji on<br />
Thursday.<br />
According to detail a<br />
mengwar family of village<br />
Qaim Khan Gopang was<br />
going to Kot diji on old<br />
national highway when<br />
reached near grid station<br />
Kot diji, it collided with<br />
truck as result three people<br />
including Santosh Kumar-<br />
25, his two sisters<br />
Dupwali-12 and Sarjina<br />
were dieed on the spot<br />
while other sister Ranjna<br />
devi injured seriously. On<br />
received information kot<br />
diji police reached on the<br />
spot and bodies and injured<br />
shifted to hospital.<br />
Police said high speed<br />
is the cause of accident.<br />
Primary teachers<br />
to hold demos in<br />
Sindh on <strong>Nov</strong> 10<br />
SUKKUR: Primary<br />
teachers of Sindh have<br />
announced province-wide<br />
protest demonstration all<br />
over Sindh on <strong>Nov</strong>ember 10.<br />
According to details, a divisional<br />
convention of Primary<br />
Teachers Association was<br />
held here, in which PTA<br />
president Intizar Chalgari,<br />
deputy general secretary<br />
SyedAnaruddin Shah, general<br />
secretary Subhan Shah and<br />
other leaders took part.<br />
PTA president Intizar<br />
Chalgari said that bureaucracy<br />
of education department is<br />
not interested in regularizing<br />
the contract employees and<br />
to resolve their problems.<br />
He said the primary teachers<br />
who have passed national<br />
testing service (NTS), Iqra and<br />
Sindh University tests were<br />
not being regularized? To<br />
press our demanded we will<br />
start a protest movement. We<br />
will protest in all district headquarters<br />
on 10 <strong>Nov</strong>ember and<br />
also protest in front of Chief<br />
Minister House on 15th<br />
<strong>Nov</strong>ember, he warned.<br />
Two shops, four huts burned<br />
in firecracker misuse<br />
firecrackers in the<br />
town. One firecracker<br />
fell on a tire shop and<br />
another on a spare parts<br />
shop. Both shops were<br />
burnt in the fire.<br />
LAHORE: Disable blind person is holding protest demonstration<br />
for acceptance of their demands.