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4 Friday 23 - 29 November 2018 <strong>The</strong> <strong>Southern</strong> <strong>Times</strong><br />
■ NEWS<br />
Lesotho lowers SADC<br />
flag as SAPMIL ends<br />
intervention mission<br />
■ Colleta Dewa<br />
Johannesburg - <strong>The</strong> <strong>Southern</strong><br />
African Development Community<br />
(SADC) has withdrawn<br />
its troops from Lesotho, as<br />
the intervention mission ended its<br />
operations in that country.<br />
<strong>The</strong> troops, which were mobilised<br />
from SADC countries,<br />
including Angola, Namibia,<br />
Zambia and Zimbabwe, had been<br />
operating in the politically unstable<br />
mountainous Lesotho since 2<br />
December 2017.<br />
<strong>The</strong> SADC flag was lowered during<br />
an exit parade at the Setsoto<br />
Stadium in Maseru on Tuesday,<br />
20 November.<br />
<strong>The</strong> Standby Force, also known<br />
as the SADC Preventive Mission in<br />
Lesotho (SAPMIL), comprised of<br />
207 soldiers, 15 intelligence personnel,<br />
24 police officers and 12 civilian<br />
experts.<br />
SADC Executive Secretary, Dr<br />
Stergomena Lawrence Tax, com-<br />
mended the force for the role they<br />
played in ensuring that peace was<br />
maintained in the country.<br />
She also sent a message of condolence<br />
for the SADC soldiers who<br />
lost their lives in the Democratic<br />
Republic of Congo’s North Kivu<br />
Province last week.<br />
“On a sad note, allow me on<br />
behalf of SADC to pass my condolences<br />
to the people of the DRC,<br />
Malawi and Tanzania for the loss of<br />
our soldiers who were killed in the<br />
North Kivu province on the 14th of<br />
November 2018,” she said.<br />
Speaking during the exit parade,<br />
Lesotho Prime Thomas Motsoahae<br />
Thabane said he was grateful<br />
for the assistance that his country<br />
received from SADC adding that<br />
he is confident the SADC mission<br />
was leaving at a time when stability<br />
had been restored in the country’s<br />
security apparatus.<br />
“I am hopeful that the security<br />
will now be able to respect civilian<br />
authority and conduct their ser-<br />
› Lesotho Prime Thomas Motsoahae Thabane<br />
vices as mandated by the constitution<br />
of Lesotho of Lesotho,” he said.<br />
<strong>The</strong> Lesotho Defence Force<br />
(LDF) also expressed their determination<br />
in dealing with malcontents<br />
who may want to take<br />
advantage of the void created by<br />
the departure of the SADC troops<br />
to create mayhem in the country.<br />
“We are ready to thwart any<br />
elements who may want to see the<br />
departure of the SADC troops as<br />
a license to renew their past anarchy….That<br />
will not be tolerated…<br />
We will deal with any such elements<br />
mercilessly,” said a LDF<br />
official.<br />
<strong>The</strong> SADC force was essentially<br />
deployed to prevent rogue LDF<br />
soldiers from destabilising Prime<br />
Minister Thabane’s coalition as it<br />
went about implementing SADC<br />
recommended reforms to curb perennial<br />
instability in the Kingdom.<br />
SAPMIL was initially deployed<br />
for a period of six months until<br />
May 2018 after which the mission<br />
was extended by a further six<br />
months to November 2018 to foster<br />
a conducive environment to<br />
help the country in implementing<br />
SADC’s recommended multi-sectoral<br />
reforms while pushing for the<br />
restoration of the rule of law.<br />
<strong>The</strong> reforms were recommended<br />
by SADC in 2016 as part of measures<br />
to bring lasting peace and stability<br />
to the country.<br />
<strong>The</strong> regional body’s recommendations<br />
were made in the aftermath<br />
of the Justice Mpaphi Phumaphi-led<br />
SADC Commission of<br />
Inquiry into the circumstances<br />
surrounding the fatal shooting<br />
of former army commander,<br />
Maaparankoe Mahao, by his army<br />
colleagues in 2015.<br />
<strong>The</strong> regional body gave Lesotho<br />
until May 2019 to have fully implemented<br />
constitutional and security<br />
sector reforms but the process has<br />
been stalled by bickering between<br />
the government and the opposition<br />
with the later making a plethora<br />
of demands before it participates.<br />
However, the impasse between<br />
the two sides seems to have finally<br />
been resolved after they signed a<br />
pledge committing to participating<br />
in the reform process.<br />
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