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4 Friday 23 - 29 November 2018 <strong>The</strong> <strong>Southern</strong> <strong>Times</strong><br />

■ NEWS<br />

Lesotho lowers SADC<br />

flag as SAPMIL ends<br />

intervention mission<br />

■ Colleta Dewa<br />

Johannesburg - <strong>The</strong> <strong>Southern</strong><br />

African Development Community<br />

(SADC) has withdrawn<br />

its troops from Lesotho, as<br />

the intervention mission ended its<br />

operations in that country.<br />

<strong>The</strong> troops, which were mobilised<br />

from SADC countries,<br />

including Angola, Namibia,<br />

Zambia and Zimbabwe, had been<br />

operating in the politically unstable<br />

mountainous Lesotho since 2<br />

December 2017.<br />

<strong>The</strong> SADC flag was lowered during<br />

an exit parade at the Setsoto<br />

Stadium in Maseru on Tuesday,<br />

20 November.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Standby Force, also known<br />

as the SADC Preventive Mission in<br />

Lesotho (SAPMIL), comprised of<br />

207 soldiers, 15 intelligence personnel,<br />

24 police officers and 12 civilian<br />

experts.<br />

SADC Executive Secretary, Dr<br />

Stergomena Lawrence Tax, com-<br />

mended the force for the role they<br />

played in ensuring that peace was<br />

maintained in the country.<br />

She also sent a message of condolence<br />

for the SADC soldiers who<br />

lost their lives in the Democratic<br />

Republic of Congo’s North Kivu<br />

Province last week.<br />

“On a sad note, allow me on<br />

behalf of SADC to pass my condolences<br />

to the people of the DRC,<br />

Malawi and Tanzania for the loss of<br />

our soldiers who were killed in the<br />

North Kivu province on the 14th of<br />

November 2018,” she said.<br />

Speaking during the exit parade,<br />

Lesotho Prime Thomas Motsoahae<br />

Thabane said he was grateful<br />

for the assistance that his country<br />

received from SADC adding that<br />

he is confident the SADC mission<br />

was leaving at a time when stability<br />

had been restored in the country’s<br />

security apparatus.<br />

“I am hopeful that the security<br />

will now be able to respect civilian<br />

authority and conduct their ser-<br />

› Lesotho Prime Thomas Motsoahae Thabane<br />

vices as mandated by the constitution<br />

of Lesotho of Lesotho,” he said.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Lesotho Defence Force<br />

(LDF) also expressed their determination<br />

in dealing with malcontents<br />

who may want to take<br />

advantage of the void created by<br />

the departure of the SADC troops<br />

to create mayhem in the country.<br />

“We are ready to thwart any<br />

elements who may want to see the<br />

departure of the SADC troops as<br />

a license to renew their past anarchy….That<br />

will not be tolerated…<br />

We will deal with any such elements<br />

mercilessly,” said a LDF<br />

official.<br />

<strong>The</strong> SADC force was essentially<br />

deployed to prevent rogue LDF<br />

soldiers from destabilising Prime<br />

Minister Thabane’s coalition as it<br />

went about implementing SADC<br />

recommended reforms to curb perennial<br />

instability in the Kingdom.<br />

SAPMIL was initially deployed<br />

for a period of six months until<br />

May 2018 after which the mission<br />

was extended by a further six<br />

months to November 2018 to foster<br />

a conducive environment to<br />

help the country in implementing<br />

SADC’s recommended multi-sectoral<br />

reforms while pushing for the<br />

restoration of the rule of law.<br />

<strong>The</strong> reforms were recommended<br />

by SADC in 2016 as part of measures<br />

to bring lasting peace and stability<br />

to the country.<br />

<strong>The</strong> regional body’s recommendations<br />

were made in the aftermath<br />

of the Justice Mpaphi Phumaphi-led<br />

SADC Commission of<br />

Inquiry into the circumstances<br />

surrounding the fatal shooting<br />

of former army commander,<br />

Maaparankoe Mahao, by his army<br />

colleagues in 2015.<br />

<strong>The</strong> regional body gave Lesotho<br />

until May 2019 to have fully implemented<br />

constitutional and security<br />

sector reforms but the process has<br />

been stalled by bickering between<br />

the government and the opposition<br />

with the later making a plethora<br />

of demands before it participates.<br />

However, the impasse between<br />

the two sides seems to have finally<br />

been resolved after they signed a<br />

pledge committing to participating<br />

in the reform process.<br />

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