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Commando News Australia Edition 14 2018

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what kind of war they are fighting and call it for what it is.<br />

I do not think the <strong>Australia</strong>n Government and the<br />

international community at large has fully understood<br />

the character of the emerging and ever-changing<br />

conflicts/wars post WW2 that we have become<br />

embroiled in, for if they did, perhaps our politicians and<br />

bureaucrats would allow our Historians to better record<br />

and try to capture in words the actual role, activities<br />

and real level of: uncertainty; horror; and danger<br />

(implied or implicit), faced by the 80,000 plus<br />

<strong>Australia</strong>n Peacekeeper Veterans better and the long<br />

lasting impact it has had on their lives and that of their<br />

family members.<br />

While the level of risk in terms of individual harm will<br />

differ within the major deployment categories (e.g.<br />

combat, peace enforcement and Peacekeeping), the<br />

consequences of those killed, wounded, injured or<br />

suffering from physical or mental illness remains the<br />

same for individuals and their families despite the<br />

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nature of the deployment<br />

And although the degree of probability of physical<br />

harm may be interpreted as being ‘of a lower standard’<br />

for those involved in Peace enforcement (A Colloquial<br />

term referring to Chapter VII of the UN Charter [To<br />

restore Peace by all means necessary]), and<br />

Peacekeeping (Normally within Chapter VI, using<br />

pacified means to maintain peace), the incidence of<br />

PTSD remains at similar levels to those deployed in<br />

combat operations. Stressors generated by the latter<br />

are readily acknowledged, but researchers point out<br />

that the inability to protect vulnerable population<br />

groups can also be considered as a major stressor in<br />

peace keeping operations<br />

In any event, <strong>Australia</strong>n governments should<br />

consider their responsibility for the continued health<br />

and well-being of veterans (and their families) exposed<br />

to potential harm during training and deployment<br />

through this prism rather than past approaches<br />

This paper aims to start con -<br />

versation about our cate -<br />

gorisation of conflicts and the<br />

effects this choice of words has<br />

on the support, emotional,<br />

financial and physical, available<br />

to our veterans and recognition<br />

of their contribution to<br />

<strong>Australia</strong>. Their job was done, in<br />

spite of the words chosen to<br />

describe the conflict and in<br />

spite of the risks which remain<br />

present across the spectrum of<br />

conflict. It is the responsibility<br />

of politicians and our military<br />

leaders to ensure that our<br />

involvement is accurately<br />

recorded for the good of those<br />

who serve, not to serve a<br />

political purpose.<br />

While popular culture,<br />

movies and books find it more<br />

entertaining to depict tradi -<br />

tional warfare with good guys<br />

winning against bad guys<br />

policy makers should be aware<br />

that this black and white clarity<br />

belongs to another age and we<br />

need to move forward in our<br />

thinking to solutions where<br />

every attempt is made for intel -<br />

ligent and humane solutions<br />

without massive loss of life and<br />

that is where Peacekeeping<br />

comes in and that is something<br />

which <strong>Australia</strong> has made a<br />

proud contribution to and that<br />

contribution deserves ‘fair and<br />

just’ recognition.<br />

COMMANDO NEWS ~ <strong>Edition</strong> <strong>14</strong> I <strong>2018</strong> 27

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