07-12-2018
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friDaY<br />
DhAkA: December 7, <strong>2018</strong>; Agrahyan 23, 1425 BS; Rabiul Awal 28,1440 hijri<br />
www.thebangladeshtoday.com; www. tbtbangla.com<br />
Regd.No.DA~2065, Vol.16; No.303; <strong>12</strong> Pages~Tk.8.00<br />
international<br />
Indonesian hostage<br />
rescued from Abu Sayyaf<br />
militants in Philippines<br />
>Page 7<br />
art & culture<br />
How over-controlling<br />
parenting affects<br />
your child<br />
>Page 8<br />
sport<br />
Man United<br />
scramble 2-2 draw<br />
with Arsenal<br />
>Page 9<br />
Address root causes of Rohingya<br />
crisis, US to Myanmar<br />
SC upholds<br />
Khaleda's bail<br />
in Cumilla<br />
arson case<br />
DHAKA : The Appellate Division<br />
of the Supreme Court on<br />
Thursday upheld the High Court<br />
order that had granted bail to<br />
BNP Chairperson Khaleda Zia in a<br />
case filed under the Explosive<br />
Substances Act over the arson<br />
attack in Cumilla on January 25,<br />
2015, reports UNB.<br />
The seven-member bench of<br />
Appellate Division led by Chief<br />
Justice Syed Mahmud Hossain<br />
passed the order following a petition<br />
filed by the state.<br />
The SC also asked the authorities<br />
concerned to file leave-topetition<br />
in the regular bench and<br />
fixed December 13 for next hearing.<br />
On November 28, the HC bench<br />
of Justice AKM Asaduzzaman and<br />
Justice SM Mozibur Rahman<br />
granted bail to BNP Chairperson<br />
Khaleda Zia in the case.<br />
On October 15, Khaleda's lawyer<br />
filed a bail petition with the High<br />
Court after the Special Judge<br />
Court-1 of Cumilla denied the former<br />
prime minister bail on<br />
September 13 in the case.<br />
The HC accepted Khaleda's<br />
appeal for hearing and issued a<br />
rule seeking explanation as to why<br />
she would not get bail on October<br />
24.<br />
On 25 January 2015, a covered<br />
van was set on fire at Haiderpool<br />
of Chouddagram municipality on<br />
the Dhaka-Chattogram highway.<br />
The following day, sub-inspector<br />
Nuruzzaman of Chouddagram<br />
Police Station filed a case against<br />
the BNP chairperson and 31 other<br />
leaders and activists of the party<br />
over the incident.<br />
Juma<br />
05:09 AM<br />
01:15 PM<br />
03:35 PM<br />
05:14 PM<br />
06:35 PM<br />
6:28 5:11<br />
DHAKA : US Ambassador to<br />
Bangladesh Earl R Miller has urged<br />
Myanmar to address the root causes<br />
of Rohingya crisis expressing strong<br />
support to hold accountable those<br />
responsible persons for the atrocities<br />
committed against Rohingyas<br />
in Myanmar, reports UNB.<br />
"It's Myanmar's responsibility to<br />
address the root causes of the<br />
refugee crisis, including providing<br />
the Rohingya access to citizenship,<br />
freedom of movement, access to<br />
livelihoods, and other key recommendations<br />
of the Annan<br />
Commission," he said.<br />
The US envoy made the remarks<br />
in a statement as he completed his<br />
first visit to Cox's Bazar on<br />
Thursday during which he visited<br />
several Rohingya camps and<br />
Bangladesh host communities from<br />
December 4.<br />
He heard heartbreaking stories<br />
from recently arrived refugees and<br />
consulted with UN and government<br />
officials and NGO representatives<br />
on current issues and future challenges<br />
in the refugee response.<br />
The visit to Cox's Bazar by US<br />
Ambassador to Bangladesh signifies<br />
the importance of the Rohingya<br />
refugee issue to the United States,<br />
said the US Embassy in Dhaka.<br />
He described Bangladesh as a<br />
strategic US partner in the region<br />
and characterized the strong US-<br />
Bangladesh relationship as one<br />
driven by common interests.<br />
Ambassador Miller highlighted<br />
US sanctions against five Myanmar<br />
military and border guard police<br />
generals as well as two Myanmar<br />
military units.<br />
He welcomed Bangladesh's continued<br />
commitment to returns that<br />
are fully voluntary, safe, dignified,<br />
and based on informed consent.<br />
The US has provided nearly $346<br />
million to assist Rohingyas and host<br />
communities in Bangladesh affected<br />
by the displacement since the<br />
current crisis started in August<br />
2017, said the US Embassy in<br />
Dhaka.<br />
In addition, the US contributes<br />
DHAKA : BNP secretary general Mirza<br />
Fakhrul Islam Alamgir on Thursday<br />
thanked the Election Commission for<br />
'ensuing justice' as most of their aspirants<br />
whose nominations had been<br />
declared illegal got back their candidatures<br />
through appeals, reports UNB.<br />
Taking to reporters at BNP chairperson's<br />
Gulshan office, he also hoped that<br />
their Chairperson's nomination will be<br />
declared valid if the Commission<br />
ensures justice to her.<br />
"We think the declaration of most of<br />
our candidates valid is our victory. We<br />
also hope our leader Khaleda Zia will<br />
also be declared a legal candidate if justice<br />
is ensured," he said.<br />
Fakhrul said the Returning Officers<br />
declared illegal the nominations of many<br />
of our candidates but most of them were<br />
considered as legal runners through the<br />
Election Commission hearing. "So, I<br />
thank the Election Commission."<br />
more than $200 million annually in<br />
development assistance.<br />
The US Ambassador went to<br />
Konarpara to see the internally displaced<br />
Rohingya sheltering in noman's<br />
land, where a tall border<br />
fence has been built just behind<br />
them.<br />
He visited a number of refugee<br />
camp facilities, including health<br />
clinics, food distribution points,<br />
counter trafficking and disaster<br />
shelters, and learning centers, in<br />
both Ukhia and Teknaf sub-districts,<br />
where he gained an appreciation<br />
for the complexity and enormity<br />
of the relief effort.<br />
In all of his meetings,<br />
Ambassador Miller expressed US<br />
gratitude and admiration for the<br />
extraordinary generosity of the<br />
Bangladesh people in sheltering the<br />
more than 700,000 Rohingyas who<br />
have fled to Bangladesh since<br />
August 2017, said the Embassy.<br />
Ambassador Miller presented his<br />
credentials to President M Abdul<br />
Hamid on November 29.<br />
Dhaka Court sent the teacher of Viqarunnisa Noon School Hasna<br />
Hena to jail as she influenced a student of class-9 Aritree Adhikari<br />
to commit suicide.<br />
Photo: Star mail<br />
EC earns BNP's appreciation as Fakhrul<br />
thanks it for 'ensuring justice'<br />
He alleged that the Returning<br />
Officers declared illegal most of their<br />
candidates' nominations as they had to<br />
obey the government order and they<br />
could not ensure justice in many cases<br />
for that reason.<br />
Replying to a question, Fakhrul said<br />
they may announce a partial list of their<br />
final candidates for different constituencies<br />
after 8 pm.<br />
He alleged that the government,<br />
being afraid of defeat, is now using state<br />
machineries to influence the election.<br />
The BNP leader also alleged that law<br />
enforcers continued the arrest of their<br />
leaders and activists hampering their<br />
organisational activities.<br />
He urged the government and the<br />
Election Commission to stop arresting<br />
opposition activists and create a<br />
proper election atmosphere so that all<br />
the parties can exercise their democratic<br />
rights.<br />
Apparel workers to get minimum<br />
salary Tk 8,000 from Dec<br />
DHAKA : The minimum wage for the<br />
apparel workers across the country<br />
announced by the government will be<br />
effective from this month, said an official<br />
release. "The government has<br />
raised the minimum monthly wage<br />
for 4.4 million garment workers by<br />
around 51 percent to Tk 8,000 from<br />
the existing Tk 5,300 with effect from<br />
December," said state minister for<br />
labour M Mujibul Haq Chunnu while<br />
chairing the 38th meeting of the crisis<br />
management core committee at the<br />
ministry conference room here.<br />
The seven stages of the wage structure<br />
has been increased in line with the<br />
wage structure fixed in 2013, he said.<br />
He said that of the Tk 8,000, Tk 4,100<br />
is basic wage, Tk 2,050 house rent, Tk<br />
600 medical allowance, Tk 350 conveyance<br />
allowance and Tk 900 food<br />
expenditure.<br />
Side by side, the state minister<br />
warned that the government will not<br />
tolerate any anarchy in the apparel<br />
industries ahead of the upcoming<br />
national polls. He advised the workers<br />
and owners of the apparel industries<br />
to be more careful so that none<br />
of the quarters can create any anarchy<br />
by instigating the workers of the<br />
sector ahead of the 11th parliament<br />
polls scheduled for December 30<br />
this year.<br />
Election Commission on Thursday declared 81 candidatures as valid after hearing 160 petitions filed against<br />
the rejection of their nomination papers by returning officers. The Commission, the appellate authority,<br />
competed its first-day hearing and disposed of almost all the 160 petitions.<br />
Photo : Star Mail<br />
Viqarunnisa<br />
teacher lands<br />
in jail over<br />
Aritree's suicide<br />
DHAKA : A court here on Thursday sent<br />
Viqarunnisa Noon School and College<br />
class IX class teacher Hasna Hena to jail<br />
in a case filed in connection with suicide<br />
of Aritree Adhikari, reports UNB.<br />
Metropolitan Magistrate Md Abu<br />
Sayeed passed the order denying her<br />
bail plea when inspector Kamrul<br />
HasanTalukdar of Detective Branch of<br />
police produced her before the court.<br />
Earlier, Hasna Hena's lawyer<br />
Jahangir Alam submitted a petition<br />
seeking her bail. Detectives in a drive<br />
arrested Hasna Hena from the city's<br />
Uttara area on Wednesday night.<br />
Aritree Adhikari, a Class-IX student,<br />
reportedly committed suicide at their<br />
Shantinagar residence in the city on<br />
Monday after allegedly being rebuked<br />
by teachers for using mobile phone during<br />
examination. Victim's father Dilip<br />
Adhikari filed a case against three<br />
teachers of the school.<br />
BNP gets back candidates in<br />
four constituencies<br />
DHAKA : BNP has got back their single<br />
candidates in three constituencies-Bagura-7,<br />
Jamalpur-4,<br />
Manikganj-2 and Dhaka-1 - after the<br />
Election Commission cleared its aspirants'<br />
candidature for the parliamentary<br />
seats after hearing their petitions,<br />
reports UNB.<br />
The Commission, the appellate<br />
authority, started its three-day hearing<br />
at 10am on Thursday over petitions<br />
filed against the decision of the<br />
returning officers over the rejection<br />
and acceptance of nomination papers<br />
in different constituencies<br />
Now the BNP's valid contestants<br />
for the four constituencies are<br />
Morshed Milton for Bagura-7,<br />
Faridul Kabir Talukder (Shamim)<br />
for Jamalpur-4, Abidur Rahman<br />
Khan for Manikganj-2 and<br />
Khandaker Abu Ashfaq of Dhaka-1.<br />
Ruling Awami League fielded no<br />
candidate for 36 constituencies,<br />
while BNP for five parliamentary<br />
seats in the 11th national election<br />
slated for December 30.<br />
During Sunday's scrutiny of nomination<br />
papers by the returning officers,<br />
all BNP aspirants lost their candidature<br />
in six constituencies -<br />
Sunamganj-3, Manikganj-2,<br />
Jamalpur-4, Pabna-1, Bagura-7 and<br />
Dhaka-1, while AL aspirants in three<br />
constituencies - Kurigram-4,<br />
Satkhira-1 and Narayanganj-3.<br />
As of 2pm, the EC, headed by Chief<br />
Election Commissioner KM Nurul<br />
Huda, heard some 100 petitions at<br />
the Nirbachan Bhaban in the city. Of<br />
the petitions, the EC cleared the can-<br />
AL-led 14 alliance starts<br />
campaign Dec 11<br />
DHAKA : Awami League (AL) led-14<br />
alliance candidates will start campaign<br />
on December 11 for the upcoming 11th<br />
parliamentary elections scheduled to<br />
be held on December 30.<br />
"AL led-14 alliance candidates will<br />
start campaign from Sirajganj district<br />
on December 11 for the upcoming<br />
general election slated for<br />
December 30," General Secretary of<br />
Samyabadi Dal Dilip Barua told<br />
journalists.<br />
The decision was taken at a meeting<br />
of the central committee of 14-party<br />
alliance at the AL central office at<br />
Bangabandhu Avenue here yesterday.<br />
The alliance will conduct electoral<br />
campaign in Motijheel, Lalbagh and<br />
Mirpur areas of the capital city on<br />
December 13, 14 and 15 respectively.<br />
Apart from this, the 14-party coalition<br />
will conduct the electioneering in<br />
Feni on December 19, Kushtia on<br />
didature of 56 contestants, including<br />
BNP candidates Golam Maula Rony<br />
of Patuakhali-3 and Morshed Milton<br />
of Bagura-7.<br />
However, the EC kept its decisions<br />
pending over 5-10 other petitions.<br />
Among others who got back their<br />
candidatures with the EC's order<br />
include BNP contestants Tamij<br />
Uddin of Dhaka-20 and Major (retd)<br />
Akhteruzzaman of Kishoreganj-2<br />
Abdul Majid for Jhenaidah-2,<br />
Mohammad Shahjahan for<br />
Patuakhali-3, Abdul Kaiyum<br />
Chowdhury for Sylhet-3, Fazlur<br />
Rahman for Joypurhat, Hasadul<br />
Islam for Pabna-3, Ainul Haque for<br />
Sirajganj-3, Joynal Abedin for<br />
Mymensingh-7, AKM Mukhlesur<br />
Rahman for Sherpur-2, Selim<br />
Bhuiyan for Dhaka-5, Tozammel<br />
Haque for Manikganj-1, Ahammad<br />
Taibur Rahman for Mymensingh-3,<br />
Abu Asif Ahmed for Brahmanbaria-2,<br />
Syed Abu Bakar Siddique for Dhaka-<br />
14, BNP candidates Abdul Khaleque<br />
for Kurigram-3, Nurul Amin for<br />
Chattogram-1, Mostafa Kamal Pasha<br />
for Chattogram-3, Prof M Yunus for<br />
Cumilla-5.<br />
Besides, other valid candidates<br />
declared by the EC include Sumon<br />
Sanyamat for Patuakhali-1, Afsar Ali<br />
for Satkhira-2, Jahirul Islam Mintu<br />
for Madaripur-1 , Mahbub Alam and<br />
Joynal Abedin for Gazipur-2,<br />
Jasmine Noor Baby for<br />
Brahmanbaria-6, Mustafa Selim for<br />
Rangpur-4, SM Shafiqul Alam for<br />
Khulna-6, Jubair Ahmed for<br />
Habiganj-1, Abdullah Al Helal for<br />
December 21, Rajshahi on December<br />
22, Naogaon on December 23 and<br />
Gaibandha on December 24.<br />
Barua said the election campaign<br />
would be extended if it is necessary.<br />
During the campaign, the alliance<br />
candidates will narrate people of the<br />
country about the development projects<br />
taken and finished during the<br />
tenure of the present government to<br />
make the country as a middleincome<br />
as well as a developed<br />
nation.<br />
With AL Presidium member, the<br />
central 14-party spokesperson and<br />
Health Minister Mohammed Nasim in<br />
the chair, the meeting was attended by<br />
Shipping Minister Shajahan Khan,<br />
Jatiya Samajtantrik Dal (JSD) General<br />
Secretary Shirin Akhter, NAP leader<br />
Ismail Hossain and Bangladesher<br />
Samajtantrik Dal (BSD) Convener<br />
Rezaur Rashid Khan, among others.<br />
Brahmanbaria-3, Abu Bakar<br />
Siddique for Mymensingh-2,<br />
Sulaiman Khan Rabbani for<br />
Habiganj-4, Alauddin Mridha for<br />
Natore-4, Yunus Ali for Kurigram-4,<br />
Anisuzzaman for Barishal-2,<br />
Kamruzzaman Swadhin for<br />
Jhenaidah-3, KM Mujibul Haque for<br />
Cumilla-3, Foyzul Munir Chowdhury<br />
for Sylhet-5, Abdul Mannan for<br />
Jhenaidah-4, Syed Anwar Ahammad<br />
Liton for Brahmanbaria-3, Mamunur<br />
Rashid for Brahmanbaria-5 and Zakir<br />
Hossain for Dhaka-14, Mahfuzar<br />
Rahman for Kurigram-4, Mokhlesur<br />
Rahman for Brahmanbaria-2,<br />
Mahbub Alam for Lakshmipur-1,<br />
Niamul Bashir for Chandpur-5,<br />
Ashraf Uddin for Brahmanbaria-2,<br />
The EC kept its decisions pending<br />
over the candidatures of BNP candidates<br />
Mir Mohammad Nasir for<br />
Chattogram-5, Abdul Wadud<br />
Bhuiyan for Khagrachhari,<br />
Towhidul Islam for Panchagar-1<br />
and AKM Mahbubur Rahman for<br />
Bogura-6.<br />
Some 160 petitions will be disposed<br />
of on Thursday maintaining<br />
the serials of the appeals while 150<br />
on Friday and the remaining 233<br />
will be sorted out on Saturday.<br />
A total of 543 petitions were filed<br />
with the Election Commission within<br />
stipulated three days till<br />
Wednesday challenging the decisions<br />
of returning officers over the<br />
rejection and acceptance of nomination<br />
papers submitted by aspirants<br />
to contest the next national<br />
election.
NEWS<br />
FrIDAY,<br />
DeCeMBer 7, <strong>2018</strong><br />
2<br />
Bangabandhu Sangskritik Jote organized a discussion meeting marking 55th death anniversary of<br />
Hossain Suhrawardi.<br />
Photo : TBT<br />
CU student's<br />
hanging body<br />
found on campus<br />
CHATTOGRAM : Police<br />
recovered the hanging body of<br />
a student of Chittagong<br />
University from a cottage<br />
(privately-run mess) on the<br />
campus on Thursday<br />
morning, reports UNB.<br />
The deceased was identified<br />
as Jahangir Raju, hailing from<br />
Sonaimuri in Noakhali district<br />
and a student of Economics<br />
Department of 2014-15<br />
session. Sajjad Hossain, a<br />
student of Law Department,<br />
said that as Raju's phone was<br />
found switched off for a long<br />
time his brother contacted<br />
with his friends over phone.<br />
His friends knocked the<br />
door of his room around 8:30<br />
am. Getting no response they<br />
peeped through the window<br />
and saw his hanging body.<br />
On information, police<br />
recovered the body, said Belal<br />
Uddin Jahangir, officer-incharge<br />
of Hathazari Police<br />
Station. Proctor Ali Azgar<br />
Chowdhury said that it is not<br />
clear yet whether it was<br />
suicide or murder.<br />
Bangladesh<br />
elected as bureau<br />
member of ICC<br />
DHAKA : Bangladesh has been<br />
elected as member of bureau of<br />
International Criminal Court<br />
(ICC) for the next two years<br />
(2019-20) in the 17th session of<br />
the Assembly of State Parties to<br />
the Rome Statute, at The<br />
Hague, Netherlands, reports<br />
UNB.<br />
Starting on December 5, the<br />
assembly will end on<br />
December <strong>12</strong>. Bangladesh,<br />
South Korea and Japan have<br />
been elected for 2019 while<br />
Bangladesh, South Korea and<br />
Palestine for 2020 as<br />
members of the Asia-Pacific<br />
region.<br />
'Bureau' ICC is the highest<br />
policy making body of 21<br />
states out of <strong>12</strong>3 states. The<br />
'Bureau' ICC has been<br />
entrusted with finalizing<br />
budget, electing judges,<br />
prosecutors, deputy<br />
prosecutors and taking<br />
decision on election.<br />
cvwb-399/<strong>2018</strong>-2019<br />
GD-1558/18 (5 x 3)<br />
Google honours Tareque<br />
Masud with a Doodle<br />
DHAKA : Search engine giant Google is celebrating the 62nd<br />
birth anniversary of renowned Bangladeshi filmmaker<br />
Tareque Masud with a Doodle on its homepage on Thursday,<br />
reports UNB.<br />
In its doodle, the search engine giant shows an image of a<br />
hand holding a 'clay bird', created based on the filmmaker's<br />
renowned film 'The Clay Bird'.<br />
Tareque Masud was born in Nurpur Village of Faridpur<br />
District in Bangladesh on December 6 in 1956.<br />
Doodles are a special, temporary alteration of the company's<br />
logo, on Google's homepage, that honour notable personalities.<br />
"The first Bangladeshi director to participate in the Oscars<br />
or to be honored at Cannes, Tareque Masud was a driving<br />
force within his country's independent film movement,"<br />
Google wrote in its Doodle.<br />
Giving special thanks to Google, the film maker's wife<br />
Catherine Masud said, "It is a great honor to have Tareque<br />
Masud's legacy recognized by Google. Tareque was a visionary<br />
and a pioneer of Bangladeshi cinema, an inspiring figure<br />
for young people in his own country and beyond. Although<br />
he made films for the people of Bangladesh, his work also<br />
spoke to the world through universal themes of tolerance,<br />
compassion, and justice."<br />
Tareque started his career with his first film Adam Surat<br />
(1991) (The Inner Strength), a documentary on the legendary<br />
Bangladeshi painter S.M. Sultan, in 1982. His 1995 feature<br />
length documentary on the '71 Liberation War, Muktir Gaan<br />
(1995) (Song of Freedom) brought record audiences and<br />
became a cult classic. He also made many other films on the<br />
war, including Muktir Kotha (1999) (Words of Freedom),<br />
Narir Kotha (Women and War) (2000) and Naroshundor<br />
(The Barbershop)(2009).<br />
In 2002, he completed his feature film The Clay Bird<br />
(2002) (The Clay Bird), which was based on his childhood<br />
experience in the Madrassa. The film won the Critics' Prize<br />
(FIPRESCI Prize) at the Cannes Film Festival (2002), was<br />
the first Bangladeshi film to compete in the Oscars, and was<br />
released in many countries around the world.<br />
On 13 August 2011, Tareque and Mishuk along with three<br />
others were killed in a road accident on Dhaka-Aricha highway<br />
in Ghior Upazila of Manikganj while returning to Dhaka<br />
from Manikganj after visiting a shooting location.<br />
The accident happened when a microbus carrying the two<br />
celebrities collided with a bus on the highway.<br />
Wall Street dives on angst<br />
over growth, US-China truce<br />
Wall Street stocks plunged Tuesday on worries about US economic<br />
growth and revived doubts about trade wars as the<br />
Trump administration sent mixed signals on their detente<br />
with China. A day after global stocks rallied on a weekend<br />
US-China announcement suspending new tariffs, international<br />
markets mostly pulled back as investor focus shifted to<br />
the lack of concrete progress in reaching a long-term agreement<br />
to the dispute.<br />
"Can the US and China really resolve their differences in 90<br />
days?" asked Rodrigo Catril, senior strategist at National<br />
Australia Bank.<br />
"It seems that more details and signs of progress will be<br />
needed if the initial trade truce warm fuzzy feeling is to be<br />
sustained."<br />
Trader<br />
hacked dead<br />
in Benapole;<br />
5 held<br />
BENAPOLE : A trader was<br />
hacked to death allegedly by<br />
his rivals at Kazirber in<br />
Sharsha upazila early<br />
Thursday, reports UNB.<br />
The deceased was<br />
identified as Zahidul Islam<br />
Zahid, 32, a C&F agent and<br />
son of Abdur Jabbar<br />
Tarafdar of Narayanpur<br />
village in Benapole.<br />
Quoting locals, Mashiur<br />
Rahman, officer-in-charge<br />
of Sharsha Police Station,<br />
said Zahidul gave Tk 7 lakh<br />
to Beauty Khatun, wife of<br />
Jharu Dalal, for sending him<br />
to abroad. Later, instead of<br />
sending Zahid to abroad as<br />
promised, Beauty cheated<br />
the money.<br />
Later, Zahid locked into<br />
altercations several times<br />
with Beauty over the issue.<br />
On Wednesday night,<br />
Beauty called Zahid to her<br />
home in Kazirber village<br />
saying to return the money.<br />
When Zahid went there,<br />
Beauty I association with her<br />
associates stabbed him<br />
indiscriminately, leaving<br />
him dead.<br />
Later, they dumped the<br />
body into the banana<br />
orchard after keeping it<br />
inside a sack.<br />
On information, police<br />
recovered the body and sent<br />
it to local a hospital morgue<br />
for an autopsy.<br />
Meanwhile, police<br />
arrested five people-Beauty<br />
Khatun, her daughter Sumi<br />
Khatun, 24, Rahima Begum,<br />
50, wife of Muktar Ali,<br />
Ferdousi, 32, wife of Khalid<br />
and Khalid's son Al-Amin in<br />
connection with their<br />
suspicious involvement in<br />
the killing. During primary<br />
interrogation, Beauty<br />
admitted her guilt, said the<br />
OC.<br />
2 Bangladeshis<br />
bag awards at<br />
Kashmir World<br />
Film Fest<br />
DHAKA : Bangladeshi film<br />
'Haldaa', directed by<br />
Tauquir Ahmed, has<br />
clinched the Best Feature<br />
Film (Fiction) award at the<br />
4th Kashmir World Film<br />
Festival, reports UNB.<br />
Monjurul Islam Megh,<br />
an International Film<br />
Festival distributor,<br />
submitted films from<br />
Bangladesh, Tunisia and<br />
Kazakhstan to Kashmir<br />
World Film Festival,<br />
including Haldaa, which is<br />
based on the fishing<br />
community that lives off<br />
the Haldaa River in<br />
Chittagong.<br />
Haldaa was not the only<br />
film by a Bangladeshi to<br />
make a splash at this year's<br />
KWFF.<br />
'The Fear of Silence'<br />
(Bhoy) by Zuairijah Mou,<br />
won the award for Best<br />
Short Fiction.<br />
Short Fiction (Jury's<br />
Special) The 'Illusion<br />
Seller' (Khayolfurush) by<br />
Sharofat M. Arabova-<br />
Singh of Tajikistan.<br />
The award for best film<br />
in the 'Kashmir Section'<br />
was won by 'The Stitch'<br />
(Teab) by Aasiya Zahoor.<br />
Benapole Port on the<br />
verge of full automation<br />
BENAPOLE : Benapole Port, the<br />
country's biggest land port, is on the path<br />
to full-fledged automation with the<br />
installation of all necessary electronic<br />
devices going on full-swing, reports UNB.<br />
With an estimated cost of Tk 52 crore,<br />
the port area will be equipped with<br />
automation machines and close-circuit<br />
television (CCTV) cameras and a<br />
boundary wall all along the port area,<br />
according to port authorities.<br />
"The port has plans to install 1400<br />
CCTV cameras there to ensure foolproof<br />
security in the port area," said Belal<br />
Hossain Chowdhury, commissioner of<br />
Benapole Customs House.<br />
Trade between Bangladesh and India<br />
may be expected to multiply as a result, as<br />
the checking and discharging of the goods<br />
will be easier and faster once the port area<br />
is digitalised, he added.<br />
"Two C&F agents will be provided with<br />
high-level training from the beginning of<br />
2019, so that they can handle the<br />
automated movement of goods easily and<br />
effectively," said Prodush Kanti Das,<br />
director of Benapole port.<br />
He also expressed high hopes saying<br />
that traders of both the countries will be<br />
able to keep an eye on their goods passing<br />
through the border without being<br />
physically present at the port, thanks to<br />
the automation process allowing for<br />
remote tracking.<br />
Though the customs houses were<br />
brought under the CCTV monitoring<br />
earlier this year, the plan is for the entire<br />
port area to be covered by CCTV, in order<br />
to prevent smuggling and even aid the<br />
detection of unwanted intruders along the<br />
border within the shortest possible time.<br />
"We are heaving a sigh of relief at<br />
learning of the automation project, as this<br />
will boost trade volumes by ensuring<br />
smooth and hassle-free goods<br />
transportation along the border," said<br />
vice-president of the port's Clearing &<br />
Forwarding (C&F) agents Aminul Haque.<br />
Matiar Rahman, Chairman of India-<br />
Bangladesh Export-Import Sub-<br />
Committee, said they had long been<br />
demanding foolproof security for their<br />
goods through the automation of the port<br />
area "in order to augment the trade<br />
baskets for both countries."<br />
"There still remain some other<br />
Bangladesh Mahila Parishad handed over memorandum to Gaibandha Deputy Commissioner to<br />
protect sexual harassment.<br />
Photo : Star Mail<br />
Asian markets<br />
track Wall St rout<br />
as confusion,<br />
uncertainty reign<br />
Asian markets fell<br />
Wednesday following a rout<br />
on Wall Street, as investors<br />
were bombarded by a<br />
"perfect storm" of problems<br />
that erased the positivity<br />
seen at the start of the week.<br />
The glum mood<br />
overshadowed hints from<br />
Donald Trump at more time<br />
to resolve the China-US<br />
trade row, as well as soothing<br />
comments from China about<br />
their desire to push on with a<br />
weekend agreement between<br />
the world's top economies.<br />
Trading floors are awash<br />
with uncertainty over the<br />
agreement Trump<br />
hammered out with Xi<br />
Jinping to much fanfare -<br />
and an initial market rally -<br />
in Buenos Aires, with little<br />
clarity emerging and the US<br />
president shifting his tone.<br />
While he hailed the deal at<br />
first, on Tuesday he warned<br />
on Twitter "remember, I am<br />
a Tariff Man", adding "When<br />
people or countries come in<br />
to raid the great wealth of our<br />
Nation, I want them to pay<br />
for the privilege of doing so".<br />
Then, in another tweet he left<br />
open the door to an<br />
extension of the agreement's<br />
90-day timeline to end the<br />
row.<br />
we`ÿ r/Rb-513(2)/6/<strong>12</strong>/18<br />
GD-1560/18 (6 x 3)<br />
drawbacks to be addressed to harness the<br />
potential of the port and the port<br />
authority should deal with those on a<br />
priority basis," he added.<br />
It takes only three hours for a truck to<br />
reach Benapole after loading goods from<br />
Kolkata, which is only at a distance of 84<br />
kilometres, making it a major<br />
transportation hub for the business<br />
communities of both Bengals in<br />
particular.<br />
Injured while<br />
saving minor from<br />
beating, college<br />
student dies in<br />
hospital<br />
SYLHET : A college student who<br />
sustained severe injuries while trying to<br />
save a minor boy from a beating by local<br />
boys at Nidanpur village in Bianibazar<br />
Municipality on Monday, died at a city<br />
hospital on Wednesday, reports UNB.<br />
The deceased was identified as Hossain<br />
Ahmed, 18, son of Samir Uddin, a<br />
resident of the area and also second year<br />
student of Bianibazar Govt College.<br />
Locals said Suman Ahmed, son of<br />
Muhib Ali of the area and his accomplices<br />
were beating a minor boy in front of<br />
Nidanpur Government Primary School in<br />
the area around 3pm Monday.<br />
The culprits became furious on Hossain<br />
when he tried to prevent them from<br />
beating the minor and, at one stage, they<br />
thrashed Hossain, leaving him severely<br />
injured.<br />
The injured was rushed to Sylhet<br />
Osmani Medical College Hospital and<br />
later shifted to a city hospital where he<br />
succumbed to his injuries on Wednesday.<br />
Officer-in-charge of Bianibazar Police<br />
Station Abani Shankar Kar said they are<br />
trying to arrest the accused after a case<br />
was filed with the police station on<br />
Wednesday.<br />
Countrymen to<br />
guard polling<br />
centers: Nasim<br />
DHAKA : Awami League<br />
Presidium Member and<br />
central 14-party spokesperson<br />
Mohammad Nasim yesterday<br />
said there is no need for any<br />
political party to guard the<br />
polling centers as the<br />
countrymen will do the job.<br />
"The December 30 polls day<br />
will be the day of victory for the<br />
pro-liberation forces. The proliberation<br />
forces could never<br />
be defeated in the month of<br />
victory. You have no need to<br />
guard the polling centers. The<br />
people of the country will<br />
guard the centers," he said at a<br />
press conference at AL central<br />
office in city's Bangabandhu<br />
Avenue.<br />
Earlier, Nasim, also the<br />
health and family welfare<br />
minister, presided over a<br />
meeting of the14-party alliance<br />
centering the upcoming polls.<br />
Regarding a comment of<br />
BNP leader Mirza Fakhrul<br />
Islam Alamgir on guarding the<br />
polling centers, Nasim said,<br />
"We don't understand why<br />
BNP is threatening without<br />
any reason. There is no need to<br />
guard the polling stations."<br />
About an allegation of<br />
Oikyafront leader Dr Kamal<br />
Hossain on level playing field,<br />
the AL senior leader said it is<br />
their habit to make allegations<br />
without any reason. The polls<br />
environment across the<br />
country is peacefully, he<br />
added.<br />
Urging the new voters to cast<br />
their first votes in the favour of<br />
the pro-liberation forces,<br />
Shipping Minister Shajahan<br />
Khan, who was also present on<br />
the occasion, said there is no<br />
alternative to the victory of the<br />
pro-liberation forces.<br />
"I urge all of you not to cast<br />
yours votes for any antiliberation<br />
candidates," he<br />
added. Samyabadi Dal<br />
General Secretary Dilip Barua,<br />
JSD General Secretary Shirin<br />
Akther, NAP leader Ismail<br />
Hossain and BSD leader<br />
Rezaur Rashid, among others,<br />
were present in the press<br />
conference.
METRO<br />
friDAY, DECEMBEr 7, <strong>2018</strong><br />
3<br />
Dhaka, Delhi ties well<br />
beyond strategic<br />
partnership: BD Envoy<br />
Dhaka : Bangladesh High<br />
Commissioner to India Syed<br />
Muazzem Ali on Thursday said<br />
Bangladesh and India have been able<br />
to consolidate the friendly bilateral<br />
relations to a new level which is well<br />
beyond the "strategic partnership",<br />
under the leadership of two Prime<br />
Ministers, reports UNB.<br />
"We count on India's assistance in<br />
furthering our successes. Together,<br />
we would build cherished 'Shonar<br />
Bangla' [Golden Bengal]. That would<br />
be the best tribute we can pay to our<br />
martyrs and freedom fighters. And, of<br />
course, Bangladesh's success will be<br />
your success, as you were directly<br />
involved in the birth of our nation,"<br />
he said.<br />
High Commissioner Muazzem Ali<br />
said this at a seminar<br />
commemorating Bangladesh<br />
Liberation War of 1971 at Jawaharlal<br />
Nehru University (JNU) on<br />
Thursday.<br />
JNU and India Foundation, a think<br />
tank, jointly organised the seminar,<br />
said the High Commission in New<br />
Delhi.<br />
JNU Vice-Chancellor M Jagades<br />
Kumar and India Foundation director<br />
Maj Gen Dhruv Kotoch also spoke at<br />
the event.<br />
Muazzem Ali said Prime Minister<br />
Sushashoner Jonno Nagarik organized a discussion meeting at National Press Club yesterday on<br />
election manifestos.<br />
Photo : TBT<br />
GD-1557/18 (9 x 4)<br />
Sheikh Hasina is 'doing miracle in her<br />
mission' of building 'Shonar Bangla',<br />
the dream of Bangabandhu Sheikh<br />
Mujibur Rahman.<br />
He said Bangabandhu's bold and<br />
visionary leadership showed<br />
Bangladesh how to stand up from a<br />
war-ravaged situation and his able<br />
daughter current Prime Minister<br />
Sheikh Hasina is doing miracle in the<br />
mission of completing her father's<br />
unfinished tasks.<br />
"The contributions of these two<br />
great leaders of Bangladesh, the<br />
father and the daughter, have been<br />
best described by none other than the<br />
Prime Minister of India Narendra<br />
Modi, who said, "Bangabandhu<br />
founded Bangladesh and his daughter<br />
Sheikh Hasina saved it", said the<br />
freedom fighter-turned diplomat.<br />
He said Bangladesh, under the<br />
dynamic leadership of Sheikh Hasina,<br />
is today one of the fastest growing<br />
economies in the world with 7.86<br />
percent GDP growth.<br />
"Bangladesh is now often<br />
mentioned as a 'model of economic<br />
development'. Recently, we have<br />
qualified for the graduation from LDC<br />
status to the status of a Middle-<br />
Income Country. Our ultimate<br />
pursuit is to emerge as a developed<br />
country by 2041," said Muazzem Ali.<br />
Recalling with gratitude India's<br />
wholehearted support to Bangladesh<br />
Liberation War, the envoy paid<br />
homage to the brave Indian soldiers<br />
who had laid down their lives for the<br />
independence of Bangladesh.<br />
He also paid tributes to the valiant<br />
war veterans who had fought side by<br />
side with them in War of<br />
Independence in 1971.<br />
The envoy told the seminar that the<br />
Bangladesh Prime Minister, during<br />
her last visit to India in April 2017,<br />
honoured members of the families of<br />
Indian martyrs through an<br />
unprecedented Sommanona or<br />
honour giving ceremony in Delhi.<br />
Some more families of the war<br />
martyrs will be honoured at the<br />
upcoming Victory Day on December<br />
16 at the Eastern Command in<br />
Kolkata, he said.<br />
Bangladesh also honoured with the<br />
"Friends of Bangladesh Liberation<br />
War Award" all its friends who had<br />
extended their support and<br />
cooperation to our War of Liberation.<br />
"The emotional bonds stemming<br />
from the invaluable contributions of<br />
the government and people of India<br />
during our Liberation War remain a<br />
dominant factor in Bangladesh<br />
political, cultural and social wave,"<br />
said Muazzem Ali.<br />
Dbœq‡bi MYZš¿<br />
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Jatiya Samajtantrik Dal-JSD organized press conference yesterday in the capital city marking declaration<br />
of election manifesto.<br />
Photo : TBT<br />
Photo exhibition<br />
'American Landscape'<br />
in city from Saturday<br />
DHAKA : A <strong>12</strong>-day-long<br />
photo exhibition titled<br />
'American Landscape' by<br />
Shibly Shiraj will begin at<br />
the city's EMK Centre on<br />
Saturday, reports UNB.<br />
Amanullah Khan,<br />
chairman of United News of<br />
Bangladesh (UNB), will<br />
formally inaugurate the<br />
exhibition at Edward M<br />
Kennedy (EMK) Centre,<br />
Midas Center, House-5,<br />
Road-16 in Dhanmondi<br />
around 11 am on Saturday.<br />
Eminent academician<br />
Professor Nazrul Islam,<br />
former Chairman of the<br />
University Grants<br />
Commission, will be present<br />
as the chief guest.<br />
The exhibition will remain<br />
open from 10 am to 8 pm till<br />
December 20.<br />
Oikyafront to<br />
hold rally at<br />
Suhrawardy<br />
Udyan on Dec 10<br />
DHAKA : Jatiya Oikyafront,<br />
led by Dr Kamal Hossain,<br />
wants to hold a rally at<br />
Suhrawardy Udyan in the<br />
city on December 10 ahead<br />
of the 11th parliamentary<br />
elections, reports UNB.<br />
On behalf of the<br />
Oikyafront, BNP senior joint<br />
secretary general Ruhul<br />
Kabir Rizvi announced the<br />
plan at a press conference at<br />
the party's Nayapaltan<br />
central office on Thursday.<br />
"Jatiya Oikyafront will<br />
arrange a rally at<br />
Suhrawardy Udyan in the<br />
capital on December 10<br />
(Monday)," he said.<br />
Rizvi said the rally,<br />
scheduled to begin at 2pm,<br />
will be addressed by senior<br />
leaders of the Oikyafront.<br />
He said they have already<br />
sent separate letters to<br />
Suhrawardy Udyan<br />
authorities and Dhaka<br />
Metropolitan Police seeking<br />
permission to hold the rally.<br />
On November 6 last,<br />
Oikyafront held a rally at<br />
Suhrawardy Udyan in the<br />
capital to drum up public<br />
support in favour of the<br />
alliance's various demands.<br />
On October 13, BNP<br />
together with Dr Kama<br />
Hossain-led Jatiya Oikya<br />
Prokriya, JSD and Nagorik<br />
Oikya launched the Jatiy<br />
Oikyafront to press for their<br />
seven-point demand. Later,<br />
Abdul Kader Siddiqui-led<br />
Krishak Sramik Janata<br />
League joined the alliance.<br />
President starts<br />
3-day Chattogram<br />
tour today<br />
DHAKA : President M Abdul<br />
Hamid will go to Chattogram<br />
on a three-day visit to Chattogram<br />
to attend several programmes<br />
at Bangladesh Military<br />
Academy (BMA) and<br />
Bangladesh Naval Academy<br />
(BNA) from today afternoon.<br />
"The President will attend<br />
President Parade <strong>2018</strong> at<br />
BMA at Bhatiary on Saturday,"<br />
President press secretary<br />
Joynal Abedin told BSS<br />
yesterday afternoon.<br />
He added: "The President<br />
will also attend Midshipman<br />
2016 batch and direct entry<br />
officer <strong>2018</strong> /B batch winter<br />
President March-Post<br />
(Kujkaowaj) <strong>2018</strong> at BNA in<br />
Chattogram respectively on<br />
Sunday."<br />
President Hamid will leave<br />
Dhaka for a three-day visit to<br />
Chattogram on Friday afternoon.<br />
The head of the state is<br />
scheduled to return Dhaka on<br />
Sunday afternoon.<br />
Home Minister warns<br />
of legal action against<br />
rumour-makers<br />
DHAKA : Home Minister Asaduzzaman Khan yesterday<br />
urged all not to share any information on social networking<br />
sites without verification, warning that legal action would be<br />
taken against the people involved in spreading rumour<br />
through social media.<br />
"Don't share or upload any information without<br />
verification. We are working to identify the people involved<br />
in spreading rumour. Legal action will be taken against those<br />
who will be found guilty in this regard," he said.<br />
The home minister came up the warning while unveiling a<br />
documentary tilted 'Mithya Rukhe Satya Jan' at RAB media<br />
centre at Kawran Bazar here.<br />
A cyber crime cell has already been set up at RAB (Rapid<br />
Action Battalion) headquarters to keep a close eye on the<br />
cyber criminals as none of the rumour-makers can be spared,<br />
he said. About the negative impacts of rumour on the society,<br />
Asaduzzaman said:<br />
"We do not forget the incidents at Ramu in Cox's Bazar and<br />
Nasirnagar in Brahmanbaria yet. We also observed that the<br />
road safety movement was given into another direction".<br />
Describing rumour as a stick of match, which can strike a<br />
big fire, the home minister said the social as well as state<br />
equilibrium can be hampered if rumour is brought out on<br />
social media.<br />
Speaking on the occasion, Inspector General of Police<br />
(IGP) Dr Mohammad Javed Patwary also called upon all not<br />
to spread any rumour on social networking sites.<br />
Public Security Division Secretary of the Home Minister<br />
Mostofa Kamal Uddin said: "Spreading rumour on the social<br />
networking sites is a criminal offence. Action will be taken<br />
against the people, who spread rumour, under the Digital<br />
Security Act".<br />
RAB Director General Benazir Ahmed said a section of<br />
people are out to spread rumour to create anarchy ahead of<br />
the upcoming national election. "They are now trying to<br />
mislead the nation through spreading rumour and we will<br />
definitely bring them to book," he said.<br />
DNCC<br />
conducts<br />
eviction<br />
drive in<br />
capital<br />
DHAKA : Dhaka North<br />
City Corporation (DNCC)<br />
yesterday conducted<br />
illegal establishment<br />
eviction drive in city's<br />
Taltola and Agargaon<br />
areas, reports BSS.<br />
Executive Magistrate of<br />
Dhaka North City<br />
Corporation M Sajid<br />
Anwar led the eviction<br />
drive from 10.30am to<br />
2.30pm.<br />
During the drive, the city<br />
corporation eviction team<br />
recovered about 20,000<br />
square feet area by<br />
removing illegal <strong>12</strong>0 semipaka<br />
tin-shed shops and<br />
nurseries.<br />
"The DNCC will continue<br />
its eviction drives against<br />
the encroachers who<br />
illegally build structures<br />
on streets and footpaths,"<br />
said the DNCC Executive<br />
Magistrate.<br />
Among others, DNCC's<br />
regional executive officer<br />
Gullal Singh was present<br />
during the drive.<br />
Workers of NTKC staged demo in Gazipur yesterday demanding arrear.<br />
Photo : TBT<br />
GD-1555/18 (6 x 3)
EDITORIAL<br />
FRIDAy,<br />
DECEMbER 7, <strong>2018</strong><br />
4<br />
Acting Editor & Publisher : Jobaer Alam<br />
Telephone: +8802-9104683-84, Fax: 9<strong>12</strong>7103<br />
e-mail: editor@thebangladeshtoday.com<br />
Friday, December 7, <strong>2018</strong><br />
Improving Dhaka’s<br />
environment<br />
O<br />
nly<br />
inaugurating some glittering projects like<br />
Hathirjheel cannot compensate for the lack of<br />
comprehensive policies and their timely<br />
implementation for the overall improvement of the<br />
environment of Dhaka city. While the Hathirjheel project has<br />
been a salutary addition towards improving the environment<br />
and connectivity in Dhaka city, there are noted lapses in<br />
protecting and uplifting the environment in many other<br />
places of the city. Thus, a comprehensive plan and its<br />
execution are needed on the whole that would lead to a<br />
desired upgrading in the environment of the city as a whole.<br />
And not only creation of new environment oriented projects<br />
are enough which is starkly evident in the Hathirjheel project.<br />
Only days after its opening, the otherwise beautiful place was<br />
turning untidy from carelessly thrown away rubbish by<br />
visitors. The flower beds in the project were also reportedly<br />
raided by them. There were even reports about defecation on<br />
the pavements here. So, all newly opened projects as well as<br />
the older ones that lend positively to the environment of the<br />
city, must also be accompanied by round the clock<br />
supervision or maintenance activities.<br />
Residents of Dhaka city with over 15 million people, are<br />
exposed to environmental hazards and this situation is<br />
worsening day by day. But unfortunately, the governmental<br />
response to the same is inadequate.In a city already<br />
overloaded with population, more people from all over the<br />
country are coming with their desperate bid to settle here.<br />
The influx of population has resulted in not only high density,<br />
but also growth of slums in a more alarming way.<br />
The management of different kinds of wastes -- solid,<br />
clinical, human, industrial and others-- is poor and the issues<br />
are not being addressed properly. About 400 tons out of<br />
3,500 tons of solid waste, generated in the city everyday,<br />
remain on the roads and in open spaces. Vehicles of Dhaka<br />
City Corporation (DCC) remove the rest solid wastes and<br />
carry those to dumping grounds, which are again located in<br />
open spaces near densely populated areas contributing to air<br />
and water pollution.<br />
Medical waste contains highly toxic metals, toxic chemicals,<br />
pathogenic viruses and bacteria , which can lead to health<br />
problems for humans from exposure to the same. Medical<br />
waste presents a high risk to doctors, nurses, technicians,<br />
sweepers, hospital visitors and patients due to arbitrary<br />
management . It is a common observation in Dhaka City that<br />
poor scavengers, women and children collect some of the<br />
medical wastes (e.g. syringe-needles, saline bags, blood bags<br />
etc.) for reselling despite the deadly health risks. It has long<br />
been known that the re-use of syringes can cause the spread<br />
of infections such as AIDS and hepatitis . The collection of<br />
disposable medical items (particularly syringes), its re-sale<br />
and potential re-use without sterilization create a serious<br />
disease burden.<br />
The safe disposal and subsequent destruction of medical<br />
waste is a key step in the reduction of illness or injury through<br />
contact with this potentially hazardous material, and in the<br />
prevention of environmental contamination . The<br />
transmission of blood-borne viruses and respiratory, enteric<br />
and soft tissue infections through improper medical waste<br />
disposal is well known. The management of medical waste<br />
therefore, has been of major concern due to potentially high<br />
risks to human health and the environment .<br />
The growing number of hospitals, clinics, and diagnostic<br />
laboratories in Dhaka City exerts a tremendous adverse<br />
impact on public health and environment. All of the<br />
hospitals, clinics, and diagnostic laboratories are considered<br />
here as health care centres (HCC) . Some 600 HCC in Dhaka<br />
city generate a huge amount of wastes a day . Like ordinary<br />
household wastes, medical wastes are generally dumped into<br />
Dhaka city Corporation (DCC) bins. It is reported that even<br />
body parts are dumped on the streets by the HCC. The liquid<br />
and solid wastes containing hazardous materials are simply<br />
dumped into the nearest drain or garbage heap respectively.<br />
Proper management of medical waste is crucial to minimise<br />
health risks. The improvement of present waste management<br />
practices for HCC in Bangladesh will have a significant longterm<br />
impact on minimising the spread of infectious diseases.<br />
Medical wastes require specialized treatment and<br />
management from its source to final disposal. Simply<br />
disposing of it into dustbins, drains, and canals or finally<br />
dumping it to the outskirts of the City poses a serious public<br />
health hazard. Thus, there is a need to initiate a concentrated<br />
effort to improve the medical waste management to reduce<br />
the negative impact of waste on: environment, public health<br />
and safety at health care facilities.<br />
Most of the still remaining tannery industries in the city's<br />
Hazaribagh area and some other industries at Tejgaon area<br />
leave hazardous industrial wastes untreated. Experts fear<br />
that in near future the untreated industrial wastes by seeping<br />
underground might severely pollute the underground water<br />
which is still the main source of water in the city.<br />
Meanwhile, the inadequate and faulty sewerage network in<br />
the city is able to carry only about one third of the total sewage<br />
to the only sewage treatment plant at Pagla in Narayanganj.<br />
The city generates more than 0.1 million cubic metres of<br />
sewage everyday. A huge quantity of sewage oozing out of the<br />
city's faulty sewerage network is severely polluting the city's<br />
roads and lanes, canals, water bodies and the Buriganga<br />
river. Untreated sewage is also discharged into the river<br />
directly and regularly.<br />
Two studies conducted in the last three years suggested<br />
average noise levels were almost double than permissible<br />
levels and rising fast. Sound levels in Dhaka are almost twice<br />
as loud as the law permits, creating an unhealthy<br />
environment for residents, say scientists from the<br />
Department of Environment.<br />
Thus, only inaugurating some show case projects like<br />
Hathirjheel is no substitute for sincerely taking up a strictly<br />
time bound plan for the restoration of the environmental<br />
health of the entire city on a sustainable basis. And routine<br />
maintenance activities must accompany such projects.<br />
With populations growing, along<br />
with continued urbanisation and<br />
climate change, there is no<br />
question that we will need far more<br />
cooling. By 2050, according to the Green<br />
Cooling Initiative, there could be more<br />
than 9.5 billion cooling appliances<br />
worldwide - more than 2.5 times today's<br />
3.6 billion. Cooling, however, is energy<br />
intensive. Even with the development of<br />
more efficient cooling technologies and<br />
other more aggressive energy mitigation<br />
strategies, the cooling sector will, on<br />
current trajectory, increase its overall<br />
energy consumption by at least 90 per<br />
cent to 7,500TWh/year by 2050, up from<br />
3,900TWh in 2017.<br />
However, that is only half the picture.<br />
Despite the significant growth in cooling<br />
equipment stock, much of the world will<br />
remains considerably underserved<br />
compared with the most advanced<br />
nations. Put another way, even with some<br />
9.5 billion cooling appliances in use by<br />
2050 this will not be sufficient to deliver<br />
universal access to cooling, let alone meet<br />
targets to reach the United Nation's 2030<br />
Sustainable Development Goals.<br />
Without 'Cooling for All', food and<br />
medicine loss in the supply chain will be<br />
high; food poisoning from lack of<br />
domestic temperature management will<br />
be significant; farmers will lack market<br />
connectivity, hundreds of millions of<br />
people will not have safe, let alone<br />
comfortable, living or working<br />
environments; medical centres will not<br />
have temperature-controlled services for<br />
post-natal care, etc.<br />
Effective refrigeration is essential to<br />
preserve food and medicine. It underpins<br />
industry and economic growth, is key to<br />
sustainable urbanisation as well as<br />
As an organization of the fossil-fuel<br />
industry, OPEC, meets in Vienna,<br />
the United Nations' COP24<br />
climate talks are taking place nearby in<br />
Katowice, Poland. The coal-rich province<br />
of Silesia, where sits Katowice, was<br />
wrested from Austria by Frederick the<br />
Great of Prussia. Now, major oil<br />
producers must decide whether to fight<br />
the new energy transition or try to annex<br />
their share.<br />
All the leading oil and gas players -<br />
companies and countries - confront two<br />
interlinked challenges. The first,<br />
represented by the series of talks that<br />
include this month's 24th Conference of<br />
the Parties to the UN Framework<br />
Convention on Climate Change, the Paris<br />
Accord of 2015 and other international<br />
climate negotiations, is the growing<br />
concern over climate change.<br />
The latest report by the<br />
Intergovernmental Panel on Climate<br />
Change (IPCC) laid out disturbingly the<br />
scale of the challenge required to keep the<br />
global temperature rise below 1.5 or 2<br />
degrees Celsius, as the Paris Accord<br />
requires. Warming to date is already 1<br />
degree Celsius.<br />
And non-fossil-fuel technologies are<br />
rising in response. Solar and wind power<br />
continue to set new records for low cost,<br />
the cost of batteries to store renewables'<br />
intermittent output is falling too, and<br />
sales of electric vehicles are growing<br />
sharply. New designs of nuclear power<br />
plants intended to be cheaper and safer<br />
than their forebears are also under way.<br />
It has always been my contention<br />
that much of the blame for the<br />
failure to bring peace to the Middle<br />
East is the result of the outright bias of<br />
much of the mainstream American<br />
news media. Such media outlets claim<br />
to champion free speech but are<br />
hypocritical in practice, applying<br />
double standards when it comes to<br />
certain issues.<br />
For sections of the mainstream news<br />
media in the US, you can be obnoxious<br />
and disrespectful to an American<br />
president, but you had better not cross<br />
the line when it comes to challenging<br />
Israel.<br />
We saw two scenarios last month that<br />
illustrate perfectly how this hypocrisy<br />
works at CNN, which aggressively<br />
defended the right of its White House<br />
correspondent Jim Acosta to challenge<br />
President Donald Trump, while ousting<br />
commentator Marc Lamont Hill, who<br />
dared to criticize Israel's policies.<br />
When Trump suspended Acosta's<br />
White House accreditation for<br />
badgering him during a press<br />
conference on Nov. 7, much of the<br />
mainstream American news media<br />
went into a "free speech" rage. The<br />
media outburst against Trump's action<br />
was deafening. They went berserk with<br />
criticism of the ban, arguing that Acosta<br />
has the absolute right to question an<br />
American president, asserting that<br />
denying him access to the president's<br />
press conferences was a violation of the<br />
The energy drain in the cold economy<br />
providing a ladder out of rural poverty. It<br />
increasingly makes much of the world<br />
bearable - or even safe - to live in. But the<br />
growth of artificial cooling will create<br />
massive demand for energy and, unless<br />
we can reduce our need for cooling and<br />
roll out solutions for clean and<br />
sustainable cooling provision, this will<br />
cause high levels of CO2e and pollution.<br />
As an indication of the impact of<br />
widespread global access to cooling, at the<br />
University of Birmingham we have<br />
looked at scenarios where the world has<br />
"Cooling for All". The number of cooling<br />
appliances rises to more than 14bn. Even<br />
assuming accelerated technology<br />
progress projections delivering aggressive<br />
energy performance improvements, the<br />
energy requirement still equates to<br />
15,500 TWh which is approx 2.5x the<br />
6,300 TWh maximum sector allocation<br />
envisaged by the IEA 2 degrees scenario.<br />
To achieve the required amount of<br />
cooling within the energy budget<br />
available would require us to double the<br />
efficiency of our cooling devices on<br />
average, in addition to the technology<br />
progress proposed currently.<br />
The leading petroleum producers<br />
include national oil companies (NOCs) -<br />
such as Saudi Aramco, Qatar Petroleum<br />
and Rosneft - and international<br />
corporations, such as Shell, ExxonMobil<br />
and Total. Some, such as Equinor<br />
(formerly Statoil) of Norway, are largely<br />
state-owned but behave mostly like the<br />
international firms. The classic NOCs are<br />
the repositories of their host country's<br />
hydrocarbon resources, often the<br />
dominant driver of the economy, exports<br />
and government revenues. These big<br />
hydrocarbon companies and countries<br />
can conceive of in essence three future<br />
strategies in response to climate change<br />
and new energy sources.<br />
They could double down on their<br />
current path, aiming to maximize profits<br />
before climate limits and non-oil<br />
technologies really have an impact.<br />
Natural declines in producing fields mean<br />
heavy investment in new supplies still will<br />
US Constitution. In the tsunami of<br />
media protests against Trump's action,<br />
CNN filed a lawsuit in the federal court.<br />
Dozens of mainstream news operations<br />
then filed briefs in support of CNN and<br />
Acosta.<br />
"While President Trump has made it<br />
clear he does not respect a free press, he<br />
has a sworn obligation to protect it. A<br />
free press is vital to democracy, and we<br />
stand behind Jim Acosta and his fellow<br />
journalists everywhere," CNN declared<br />
in a contemptuous attack against<br />
Trump.<br />
Despite Acosta's confrontational and<br />
disrespectful conduct, the mainstream<br />
news media largely came down hard on<br />
Trump. It has been tougher on Trump<br />
than on any previous chief executive.<br />
Ray Hanania<br />
Chief New York Times White House<br />
correspondent Peter Baker said on<br />
Twitter: "This is something I've never<br />
TOby PETERS<br />
RObIN MIllS<br />
RAy HANANIA<br />
Alternatively to "green" this volume of<br />
electricity would require more than 50<br />
per cent of the total projected renewables<br />
capacity for all demands from transport<br />
to industry to our cities under the IEA's 2<br />
degrees Celsius scenario.<br />
The world must not solve a social crisis<br />
by creating an environmental<br />
catastrophe; we need to ensure access to<br />
affordable cooling with minimum<br />
environmental impact and maximum<br />
efficient use of natural and waste<br />
resources.<br />
If cooling is to be sustainable, then we<br />
need more efficient air-conditioners and<br />
Without 'Cooling for All', food and medicine loss in the<br />
supply chain will be high; food poisoning from lack of<br />
domestic temperature management will be significant;<br />
farmers will lack market connectivity, hundreds of<br />
millions of people will not have safe, let alone<br />
comfortable, living or working environments; medical<br />
centres will not have temperature-controlled services<br />
for post-natal care, etc.<br />
be required even after demand begins to<br />
shrink. Countries such as Saudi Arabia<br />
and Russia are likely to remain among<br />
the world's lowest-cost suppliers.<br />
Investing in refineries in major<br />
developing economies, such as India and<br />
China, and pipeline links to them, can<br />
anchor these suppliers in growing future<br />
markets. Or, they could pursue climatecompatible<br />
hydrocarbons. That would<br />
involve switching progressively from oil<br />
to gas, which emits 25% less carbon<br />
dioxide when burned, and is also cleaner<br />
and more efficient. Oil and gas can also be<br />
converted into petrochemicals, which will<br />
continue to be needed in growing<br />
quantities. Biofuels are already blended<br />
into gasoline and diesel, but raise<br />
concerns over competing land uses and<br />
negative effects on biodiversity.<br />
Carbon capture and storage (CCS)<br />
takes emissions from coal-, oil- or gasfired<br />
power plants and industry and<br />
seen since I started covering the White<br />
House in 1996. Other presidents did<br />
not fear tough questioning." The White<br />
House Correspondents' Association,<br />
which advocates for news media<br />
freedoms, called the revocation of<br />
Acosta's access "unacceptable."<br />
Despite Acosta's confrontational and<br />
disrespectful conduct, the mainstream<br />
news media largely came down hard on<br />
Trump. It has been tougher on Trump<br />
than on any previous chief executive.<br />
A federal judge on Nov. 16 ordered<br />
Acosta's White House access restored.<br />
Days later, Trump introduced new<br />
rules for reporter conduct at press<br />
conferences, limiting journalists to one<br />
question and one follow-up. The<br />
president had narrowed his focus on<br />
Acosta's obstreperous confrontation, in<br />
which he had asked multiple questions,<br />
became argumentative with the<br />
president, and even resisted when a<br />
fridges, but this is not enough. We must<br />
also see a fundamental overhaul of the<br />
way cooling is provided.<br />
The Cold Economy is the development<br />
of cohesive and integrated system-level<br />
strategies to mitigate and meet cooling<br />
needs sustainably within our climate<br />
change, natural resource and clean air<br />
targets, while supporting economy<br />
growth.<br />
This involves understanding the<br />
multiple cooling needs and the size and<br />
location of the thermal, waste and wrongtime<br />
energy resources to define the stepchange<br />
novel energy vectors, thermal<br />
stores, clean cooling technologies and<br />
novel business models, policy and<br />
societal interventions to optimally<br />
integrate those resources and cooling<br />
needs through self-organising systems.<br />
Core to this is using surplus cold and<br />
heat. For example, we should harness the<br />
cold energy of liquefied natural gas (LNG)<br />
along with industrial waste heat and lowgrade<br />
geothermal energy. By 2025, we<br />
shall be throwing away billions of dollars<br />
of waste cold from LNG alone, primarily<br />
into the sea.<br />
To achieve the necessary step change,<br />
we need to start by asking ourselves a new<br />
question. No longer 'how much green<br />
electricity do we need to generate?' but<br />
rather 'what is the service we require, and<br />
how can we provide it in the least<br />
damaging way?'<br />
Given the urgency and magnitude of<br />
the challenge and the multi-partner and<br />
multidisciplinary research and delivery<br />
mechanisms required, to lead this work<br />
we urge the establishment of a<br />
multidisciplinary Centre of Excellence for<br />
Clean Cooling to bring the global<br />
expertise together to research and<br />
develop the step-change pathways for<br />
achieving sustainable cooling while<br />
meeting social and economic cooling<br />
needs. Toby Peters is professor in Cold<br />
Economy at the University of<br />
Birmingham, UK.<br />
Starting today, we will run one opinion<br />
article on sustainability issues every week<br />
leading up to the Abu Dhabi<br />
Sustainability Week, which runs from<br />
January <strong>12</strong> to 19, 2019<br />
Source : Gulf news<br />
How will oil producers meet the challenge of climate change?<br />
The leading petroleum producers include national oil companies<br />
(NOCs) - such as Saudi Aramco, Qatar Petroleum and Rosneft -<br />
and international corporations, such as Shell, ExxonMobil and<br />
Total. Some, such as Equinor (formerly Statoil) of Norway, are<br />
largely state-owned but behave mostly like the international<br />
firms. The classic NOCs are the repositories of their host<br />
country's hydrocarbon resources, often the dominant driver<br />
of the economy, exports and government revenues.<br />
Double standards on Acosta, Hill reflect widespread pro-Israel bias<br />
When Trump suspended Acosta's White House accreditation<br />
for badgering him during a press conference on Nov. 7, much<br />
of the mainstream American news media went into a "free<br />
speech" rage. The media outburst against Trump's action was<br />
deafening. They went berserk with criticism of the ban, arguing<br />
that Acosta has the absolute right to question an American<br />
president, asserting that denying him access to the president's<br />
press conferences was a violation of the US Constitution.<br />
disposes of them safely underground, or<br />
turns them into useful products such as<br />
ceramics or plastics. Oil companies are<br />
experts both in injecting fluids<br />
underground and in chemical processes.<br />
Converting natural gas to hydrogen and<br />
capturing the carbon dioxide released<br />
would produce a valuable fuel that could<br />
be used in home heating, industry and<br />
eventually ships and planes.<br />
So far, the US oil companies are largely<br />
following the first approach, since the rise of<br />
shale oil presents them with an<br />
unparalleled opportunity on home turf. A<br />
recent change in the US tax code, though, is<br />
encouraging companies such as Occidental<br />
to expand carbon-dioxide capture to<br />
liberate more oil from mature fields.<br />
Most NOCs are pursuing a mix of the<br />
first and second strategies. Some of them,<br />
such as Petróleos de Venezuela, are barely<br />
able to keep their core business alive. But<br />
Saudi Aramco probably is the most<br />
advanced in growing its petrochemicals<br />
activities, with the recent acquisition of<br />
compatriot SABIC. Abu Dhabi National<br />
Oil Company's recently announced<br />
strategy also includes a major turn to<br />
petrochemicals, alongside investments in<br />
emerging markets, a new focus on gas<br />
and expansion of its CCS projects.<br />
The third path would be radically<br />
different: to explore a gradual transition<br />
to non-carbon energy, including solar,<br />
wind, nuclear, electric vehicles and<br />
batteries.<br />
Source : Asia times<br />
White House intern tried to take the<br />
microphone away. CNN's aggressive<br />
defense of Acosta's right to challenge<br />
Trump was in sharp contrast to its<br />
rapid abandonment of Hill, an African<br />
American who CNN favored as a paid<br />
commentator and who often criticized<br />
Trump. Hill was a speaker at the UNsponsored<br />
International Day of<br />
Solidarity with the Palestinian People<br />
on Nov. 28. During his 21-minute<br />
review of Palestinian-Israeli history,<br />
Hill criticized Israel's policies and cited<br />
the 60-plus laws Israel has adopted to<br />
discriminate against Palestinians<br />
"because of their religion."<br />
He referred to the Palestinian<br />
suffering of 1948 as the "Nakba"<br />
(catastrophe) - a word banned in Israel<br />
- detailed Israeli atrocities against<br />
Palestinian civilians in Gaza and the<br />
Occupied Territories, denounced<br />
Israel's illegal settlements, and called<br />
for justice for all, regardless of religion.<br />
Hill ended his remarks by explaining<br />
the need for "international action that<br />
will give us what justice requires, and<br />
that is a free Palestine from the river to<br />
the sea."<br />
Before he could explain his<br />
comments, CNN fired him. He was not<br />
allowed to explain that he was speaking<br />
about applying "equal rights" and<br />
"human rights" inside Israel and the<br />
Occupied Territories.<br />
Source : Arab news
STRATEGIC ISSUES<br />
FRIDAY, DeCembeR 7, <strong>2018</strong><br />
5<br />
What comes after the Caspian Sea deal?<br />
Stanislav Pritchin<br />
The presidents of the five countries with coastlines on the<br />
Caspian Sea - Azerbaijan, Iran, Kazakhstan, Russia, and<br />
Turkmenistan - agreed in August on the sea's legal status<br />
after 22 years of negotiations. U.S. sanctions against Iran<br />
have somewhat devalued the importance of the agreement,<br />
especially with regard to implementation of economic<br />
projects in the region. However, the agreement can become<br />
the foundation of a regional security system and form the<br />
international legal basis for establishing goodneighborliness.<br />
This, in turn, significantly reduces the risks of<br />
regional conflicts.<br />
The Caspian summit in August was the latest step in 22<br />
years of discussions and dispute over the status of the sea, but<br />
it is by no means a finalized comprehensive agreement. In<br />
particular, ownership of the southern part of the seabed (and<br />
what it contains) is still in limbo. Iran, with the smallest<br />
coastline, is still holding out.<br />
According to Article 7 of the Convention, the surface of the<br />
sea stays in common use with exception of a 15 mile zone<br />
extending out beyond the coast lines, plus another 10 miles<br />
each for exclusive fishing, under full control of littoral<br />
countries. Meanwhile, the Convention has had to fudge the<br />
details and not include geographical coordinates of the<br />
borders or even state the principle by which delimitation<br />
should occur. The compromise is that delimitation should be<br />
solved in both two- and three-sided formats as applicable.<br />
Azerbaijan, Iran, and Turkmenistan will use a variant of the<br />
middle modified line. It will help, for instance, Iran to lift<br />
domestic political obstacles for negotiations with Azerbaijan<br />
on a real delimitation of the southern part of the Caspian Sea.<br />
Access to hydrocarbons is the most important element but<br />
the Convention has other elements too. It prohibits non-<br />
Caspian countries from establishing military bases or having<br />
armed forces present in any of those five countries. This part<br />
of the Convention was approved at an opportune moment to<br />
respond appropriately to the newly emerging challenges to<br />
regional security.<br />
The introduction of a new package of U.S. sanctions against<br />
Iran in early November, as well as the work of U.S. diplomacy<br />
in the region with Iranian neighbors, have returned the<br />
situation in the Caspian Sea region to the state of 2015, before<br />
the signing of the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action<br />
(JCPOA) on the Iranian nuclear program. The presence of<br />
the Convention reduces the risk of military conflict in the<br />
region, but of course cannot neutralize the impact of<br />
economic sanctions on regional cooperation.<br />
Of more potential significance for Western energy<br />
Successful realization of the opportunities opened by the deal will depend on political will among the<br />
Caspian littoral states.<br />
Photo: RPPIS<br />
companies, the agreement sets up rules for the construction<br />
of major transborder projects such as a Trans-Caspian<br />
pipeline. This means that, officially at least, there are no<br />
political obstacles for this long-discussed project and its<br />
implementation depends solely on economic and security<br />
factors.<br />
The Convention is an important step for regional<br />
cooperation but it is not the final step in the battle for the<br />
ownership of the Caspian. True, it has summed up the<br />
meager progress made over the past 22 years and shown the<br />
West that some regional cooperation between autocracies is<br />
possible. In the wake of the summit, there are several issues<br />
that still need to be worked out over the next few years. The<br />
most promising trend is a dialogue between Iran and<br />
Azerbaijan. The countries are on the way to activating<br />
cooperation, including in the energy sector. Iranian<br />
President Hassan Rouhani's official visit to Baku in March<br />
resulted in a preliminary agreement on joint development of<br />
oil and gas fields. New common energy projects in the region<br />
might be expected, but cannot be developed without Western<br />
technologies due to geological difficulties. Thus U.S.<br />
sanctions became a serious obstacle for the deepening of<br />
Azeri-Iranian cooperation. According to unofficial<br />
information, SOCAR, the Azeri state oil company, has<br />
informally suspended the implementation of its agreements<br />
with Iran.<br />
In this regard, the position of Brussels will play a crucial<br />
role for implementation of Azeri-Iranian energy projects<br />
and Iran's transformation into a supplier of oil and gas to<br />
the European Union. If the European Commission turns<br />
words about its support for energy companies against U.S.<br />
sanctions into actions it would help to develop new<br />
important connections for European energy security<br />
projects. Meanwhile, the Convention and additional<br />
documents set up a legal framework governing the<br />
construction of large infrastructure projects, the<br />
implementation of which may affect the environment of<br />
the sea. Conditionally, if Azerbaijan and Turkmenistan<br />
plan to build a Trans-Caspian gas pipeline, they should<br />
provide their neighbors with full information about the<br />
parameters of the project, technical characteristics, and<br />
geographic coordinates of the route. After that, within a<br />
period of not more than 180 days, the interested parties<br />
should provide their recommendations on the elimination<br />
of possible negative consequences of the project.<br />
Consultations are also envisaged to agree on the final<br />
parameters of the project. In other words, nonparticipants<br />
of such projects will still have information about them and<br />
can ask to implement additional measures for protection<br />
of the environment.<br />
However, despite lifting legal restrictions for the<br />
Trans-Caspian project several political hurdles can<br />
negatively affect the implementation of the pipeline.<br />
For instance, Chinese influence in the Caspian region is<br />
becoming more and more ponderous, especially on the<br />
east coast. Due to Chinese position as the main (and<br />
today the only) major consumer of Turkmen gas,<br />
Beijing could also argue against the Trans-Caspian<br />
pipeline. This influence will increase even more if<br />
China's plans to construct a fourth branch of the gas<br />
pipeline from Turkmenistan to China through<br />
Uzbekistan, Tajikistan, and Kyrgyzstan are<br />
implemented. Beijing would be not only to the main<br />
consumer of regional natural gas but a main energy<br />
dispatcher in Central Asia.<br />
Azeri-Turkmen relations have a long way to go.<br />
Despite Baku's attempts for a joint exploration of the<br />
controversial Serdar/Kapaz oil field, Ashgabat<br />
systematically declines. Such stubbornness adversely<br />
affects not only bilateral relations, but also the political<br />
environment for the implementation of the Trans-<br />
Caspian project. In this regard, it is also interesting how<br />
the Trans-Caspian project approval procedures will be<br />
implemented in practice. It's not clear whether Russia<br />
and Iran would use the Protocol try to increase the cost<br />
of the project or delay its construction due to<br />
environmental requirements.<br />
The implementation of agreements made in Aktau will likely<br />
occur in the next year or two. However, successful realization<br />
of the emerging opportunities will largely depend on political<br />
will and the willingness of the participating countries and<br />
foreign companies to overcome the many political, technical<br />
and financial difficulties and constraints.<br />
The upside of US-China trade war<br />
China's first overseas military base provides an interesting test case for its global<br />
ambitions.<br />
Photo: RPPIS<br />
China’s strategic bases in Africa<br />
Tyler Headley<br />
Since its construction, the Chinese<br />
People's Liberation Army Support<br />
Base in Djibouti has become an<br />
increasingly important outpost in<br />
the Horn of Africa. The base's<br />
geostrategic location yields insights<br />
into China's machinations for the<br />
region.<br />
Roughly two years ago, China's<br />
negotiations with Djibouti for the<br />
People's Liberation Army Navy's<br />
(PLAN) first overseas military base<br />
successfully concluded. On July 11,<br />
2017, the PLAN deployed ships from<br />
the South Sea Fleet to officially open<br />
the base. The opening ceremony on<br />
August 1, 2017 was followed a month<br />
and a half later with live fire<br />
exercises. China has avoided using<br />
overt military terminology to<br />
describe the base, as Mordechai<br />
Chaziza notes, "preferring instead to<br />
use the terms 'support facilities' or<br />
'logistical facilities.'" China still<br />
maintains that the base is primarily<br />
for nonmilitary activities; last year,<br />
the state-run news agency Xinhua<br />
wrote that "the Djibouti base has<br />
nothing to do with an arms race or<br />
military expansion, and China has<br />
no intention of turning the logistics<br />
center into a military foothold."<br />
Analysis from Stratfor cast doubt on<br />
China's claim, showing the military<br />
base has become heavily fortified<br />
with an underground space of<br />
23,000 square meters.<br />
Also, in the year since the base<br />
officially opened, it has been party to<br />
controversy including the United<br />
States. Washington alleged that<br />
China was directing powerful lasers<br />
from its base at nearby U.S. planes, a<br />
nuisance and provocation that<br />
injured two airmen. China has<br />
denied the allegations.<br />
Much of the tension is attributable<br />
to a plethora of countries<br />
establishing bases in the Horn of<br />
Africa for its geostrategic location.<br />
Djibouti offers a prime opportunity<br />
for third party state actors to observe<br />
and defend international commerce<br />
passing through the Bab el-Mandeb<br />
strait, a shipping passage renowned<br />
as the fourth most important world<br />
chokepoint for oil exports and<br />
imports. Because of the strait's close<br />
proximity to Somalia and piracy<br />
originating from its shores, state<br />
powers have strong incentives to<br />
conduct frequent anti-piracy<br />
operations. Because of the<br />
opportunity to run anti-piracy<br />
missions in addition to<br />
counterterrorism and myriad other<br />
activities, the United States, France,<br />
Japan, and Italy all maintain bases in<br />
Djibouti. The United States' military<br />
base in Djibouti - Camp Lemmonier<br />
- is its only permanent base on the<br />
African continent, with more than<br />
4,000 troops deployed.<br />
China's military involvement in<br />
the Horn of Africa, primarily<br />
consisting of anti-piracy missions,<br />
began a decade ago. Today, in<br />
addition to anti-piracy operations,<br />
declassified analysis from CNA<br />
posits that China's naval facility in<br />
Djibouti will support four other key<br />
missions: intelligence collection,<br />
non-combat evacuation operations,<br />
peacekeeping operation support,<br />
and counterterrorism.<br />
All of these objectives are in line<br />
with a nascent but escalating policy<br />
of global military engagement<br />
stretching from the South China Sea<br />
to East Africa. One of the primary<br />
mechanisms for achieving this stated<br />
goal is a strong navy, allowing China<br />
to project its power across the globe.<br />
Naval bases like the one in Djibouti<br />
will be integral to achieving this<br />
ambition. A Pentagon report from<br />
last year noted that the Djibouti base,<br />
"along with regular naval vessel visits<br />
to foreign ports, both reflects and<br />
amplifies China's growing influence,<br />
extending the reach of its armed<br />
forces." China refuted this claim, and<br />
Chinese Foreign Ministry<br />
spokeswoman Hua Chunying<br />
argued the Pentagon was making<br />
"irresponsible remarks about<br />
China's national defense<br />
development in disregard of the<br />
facts." The Djibouti base was<br />
constructed within the context of<br />
growing China-Djibouti economic<br />
relations, which allowed China to<br />
create their base over the United<br />
States' objections. The Import-<br />
Export Bank of China has loaned<br />
Djibouti nearly $1 billion dollars, and<br />
sources indicate that China provides<br />
nearly 40 percent of funding for<br />
Djibouti's large-scale infrastructure<br />
and investment projects. Some of the<br />
most notable among these are the<br />
Doraleh Multipurpose Port, the<br />
Ethiopia-Djibouti Railway, and the<br />
Ethiopia-Djibouti Water Pipeline.<br />
China's base in Djibouti may be a<br />
harbinger of more to come in the<br />
region. As China continues its policy<br />
of Belt and Road investments in<br />
Africa, which appear to include<br />
provisions for more ports in East<br />
Africa, ensuring the security and<br />
stability of those investments will of<br />
critical importance. Counterpiracy<br />
and counterterrorism will become<br />
increasingly imperative in the years<br />
to come, especially in places like the<br />
Horn of Africa where instability<br />
meets economic opportunity. Thus,<br />
China's base in Djibouti may not be<br />
just a military outpost but also a<br />
learning experiment for future bases<br />
on the continent.<br />
Yigal Chazan<br />
With the world braced for further escalations in the U.S.-<br />
China trade war, Southeast Asian economies are<br />
experiencing some benefit from the dispute, which appears<br />
to be accelerating the relocation of manufacturing capacity<br />
from the Chinese mainland to the region.<br />
While export-orientated ASEAN members are unlikely to<br />
escape the economic harm caused by the tit-for-tat tariffs<br />
imposed by Washington and Beijing on each other's<br />
products, it may be mitigated by the shift in production,<br />
helping to sustain the region's healthy growth - with the likes<br />
of Vietnam, whose GDP rose by 6.98 percent between<br />
January and September, an eight-year high, set to be among<br />
the main beneficiaries.<br />
The transfer of manufacturing capacity represents<br />
something of a turnaround in fortunes for Southeast Asia, as<br />
a recent paper by the Economist Intelligence Unit (EIU),<br />
looking at the impact of the trade war on Asia, pointed out.<br />
The EIU noted that in some ways relocation is a reversal of a<br />
trend earlier this century "when China's rise as an export<br />
powerhouse diverted investment from ASEAN economies<br />
that were still reeling from the 1997 Asian financial crisis."<br />
Rising land and labor costs in China have for some time<br />
been prompting foreign companies based there, along with<br />
domestic firms, to invest in factory output in Southeast Asian<br />
states, enticed by geographic proximity, lower wages,<br />
improving infrastructure as well as liberal trading policies<br />
and sizable local consumer demand. The shift has been<br />
dubbed the "China Plus One" strategy, whereby investors<br />
move some of their Chinese operations to a neighboring<br />
country in order to lower overhead.<br />
The trend is likely to be expedited by the trade war between<br />
China and the United States, as companies based in China<br />
attempt to evade margin-squeezing tariffs. The relocation of<br />
plant capacity may at least in part account for some of the<br />
ASEAN region's 18 percent rise in Foreign Direct Investment<br />
(FDI) in the first half of <strong>2018</strong>. Thailand and the Philippines<br />
saw the biggest increases, with surges in manufacturing<br />
investments.<br />
In September, an American Chamber of Commerce survey<br />
of more than 430 U.S. companies in China revealed that 18.5<br />
percent - including those involved in consumer products,<br />
technology and telecom hardware, chemicals, and the<br />
automotive sector - had been considering transferring their<br />
manufacturing to Southeast Asia, or had already done so, due<br />
to the recent tariffs and/or concerns over the future of U.S.-<br />
China trade relations. Many Hong Kong businesses are also<br />
reportedly making plans to move their production from the<br />
Chinese mainland to Vietnam and Malaysia and other<br />
countries in the ASEAN region.<br />
Notwithstanding the economic uncertainties associated<br />
with the spillover of market turmoil in Turkey and Argentina<br />
and higher U.S. interests rates, ASEAN members look like<br />
good relocation bets for companies wishing to limit the<br />
fallout from the U.S.-China trade war. The United States<br />
appears to be buying more and more of the region's output.<br />
In August, U.S. imports of products from Vietnam increased<br />
by 11.3 percent compared to the same month last year. The<br />
corresponding figures for Indonesia and Cambodia were 6.4<br />
and 3.8 percent, respectively.<br />
It is not just foreign companies based in China that are<br />
eyeing Southeast Asia. As of the end of last year, there were<br />
more than 4,000 Chinese firms in the region, employing<br />
about 300,000 locals - some of the operations linked to the<br />
Belt and Road initiative (BRI), according to the South China<br />
Morning Post. Indeed, economic links between the bloc and<br />
its neighbor, which have a free trade agreement and are<br />
currently negotiating a more comprehensive regional deal,<br />
are anticipated to grow significantly. In June, at bilateral<br />
talks in Singapore, ASEAN and China representatives agreed<br />
to intensify efforts to achieve their twin goals of two-way<br />
trade and investment of $1 trillion and $150 billion<br />
respectively by 2020.<br />
Yet there are risks associated with strengthening ties.<br />
ASEAN members supplying parts for goods assembled in<br />
China could see demand for their exports slow if the United<br />
States slaps more tariffs on finished products. Also, Chinese<br />
investors that choose to transfer some or all of their<br />
production to the region in order to evade the trade war may<br />
attract the attention of U.S. regulators, as they become more<br />
alert to attempts to conceal exports' country of origin.<br />
Relations between most Southeast Asian countries and the<br />
United States are good, but that could change if Washington<br />
felt the region was providing Beijing with an opportunity to<br />
circumvent higher tariffs.<br />
While China-based foreign manufacturers' relocation of<br />
production capacity is likely to boost ASEAN economies,<br />
some observers believe that this will not happen overnight.<br />
In its recent paper, the EIU suggested the upside may not<br />
come about for a few years as multinationals complete the<br />
lengthy bureaucratic process of shifting production, "As a<br />
result, the negative, disruptive effects of the trade war will<br />
predominate in the short term." It is a salutary reminder that<br />
while some accrue benefit from trade wars, disputes like this<br />
are usually zero-sum games.<br />
Southeast Asian countries may gain from shifting production linked to the tit-for-tat tariff dispute.<br />
Photo: AP
NATIONAL<br />
FRIDAY, DECEMBER 7, <strong>2018</strong><br />
6<br />
Expelled AL leaders have formed<br />
Oikya Front: Mirza Azam<br />
JULFIKAR BABLU, MADARGANJ CORRESPONDENT:<br />
State Minister for Textiles and Jute<br />
Alhaj Mirza Azam MP said that<br />
expelled leaders of Awami League have<br />
joined with BNP and Jamaat and<br />
formed Oikya Front. The expelled<br />
people are now against Liberation War<br />
embroiled in the fighting to make<br />
criminals like Khaleda Zia and Tarique<br />
Zia as president and prime minister.<br />
He said these while addressing a<br />
special extended meeting organized by<br />
Madarganj Jubo League in upazila<br />
auditorium hall room on Thursday. He<br />
further said that the work of Jamalpur-<br />
Madarganj and Bogra- Sariakandi link<br />
roads till the Jamuna River is<br />
completed. Within 2-3 months, the<br />
ferry service will be available on the<br />
Jamuna river connection. After that<br />
various transport vehicles and buses<br />
will be started with direct bus to North<br />
Bengal. For this transportation costs<br />
and time will be less.<br />
Upazila Jubo League President Md.<br />
Faridul Islam chaired the meeting<br />
while among others, General Secretary<br />
Shafiqul Islam, district Awami League's<br />
organizing secretary Abdulhah Al-<br />
Ameen Chan, Upazila AL president<br />
Babu Jiban Krishna Saha, Vice<br />
President Babu Arun Kumar Saha,<br />
Upazila chairman Obaidur Rahman<br />
Belal and organizing secretary Raihan<br />
Rahmatullah Rimu were also present at<br />
the occasion.<br />
Khalid Mahmud Chowdhury, Awami League Organizing Secretary and AL's nominated candidate<br />
for Dinajpur-2 (Biral-Bochaganj) constituency as the chief guest addressed a joint extended<br />
meeting Biral upazila on Thursday.<br />
Photo: Tajul Islam<br />
BNP nominated numerous criminals<br />
like Khaleda Zia: Khalid Mahmud<br />
TAJUL ISLAM, BIRAL CORRESPONDENT:<br />
Khalid Mahmud Chowdhury, Awami<br />
League Organizing Secretary and AL's<br />
nominated candidate for Dinajpur-2<br />
(Biral-Bochaganj) constituency in the<br />
11th Parliamentary Elections, said that<br />
BNP has nominated many criminals<br />
like Khaleda Zia. As a result, the<br />
Election Commission has canceled the<br />
nomination of criminals. Now they are<br />
trying to question the Election<br />
Commission after cancellation of their<br />
nominations.<br />
He said this while addressing a joint<br />
extended meeting organized by Biral<br />
upazila Awami League at Biral<br />
municipality Hussnay (Mayors<br />
Chattal) to ensure the victory of the<br />
Awami League nominee candidate in<br />
the Dinajpur-2 constituency.<br />
Khalid Mahmud Chowdhury further<br />
said that there is no level playing field<br />
in Bangladesh. He said when the war<br />
criminals go to polls in an independent<br />
country, when the freedom fighters<br />
contest with them at the election then<br />
there is no chance of level playing field.<br />
Members of Border Guard Bangladesh (BGB) arrested an arms trader<br />
along with a foreign pistol from Sadipur border area in Benapole on<br />
Thursday.<br />
Photo: Jahirul Islam Ripon<br />
Dead body of CU student recovered<br />
CU CORRESPONDENT:<br />
Jahanghir Alam Raju, a<br />
twenty-four-year-old student<br />
of Chittagong University has<br />
been found dead by the local<br />
people in Hathazari Upazila<br />
on Thursday morning. The<br />
police of Hathazari thana<br />
have recovered Raju's body<br />
from and sent it to<br />
Chittagong Medical College<br />
(CMC).<br />
Sazzad, one of the local<br />
students of CU has informed<br />
to Hathazari police station<br />
that Raju was one of his best<br />
friend and locally well known<br />
student of Economics<br />
department, session (2014-<br />
15). He can't believe it as<br />
usual death since Raju has<br />
always lived an ordinary life<br />
for a long time. But on<br />
Thursday Raju's parents<br />
called Sazzad and was<br />
looking for Raju. He then<br />
rushed to Raju's cottage and<br />
found his dead body.<br />
Belal Uddin Jahanghir, OC<br />
of Hathazari thana said to<br />
The Bangladesh Today that<br />
based on the 'Prima Facie' it<br />
seems like a suicide but they<br />
are not sure about it and<br />
that's why they are going on<br />
an extreme investigation.<br />
Professor Ali Asgar<br />
Chowdhury, Proctor of CU<br />
informed to the Bangladesh<br />
Today that it's a matter of<br />
great concern that we can't<br />
be assure of it whether it's a<br />
suicide or a murder but it<br />
seems that probably he has<br />
committed a suicide. So for<br />
assuring it frantically, we<br />
requested to Hathazari thana<br />
to bring out an authentic<br />
information by propelling a<br />
transparent autopsy at CMC.<br />
Ultimate victory became visible since<br />
December in Rangpur region<br />
RANGPUR: The ultimate victory started<br />
becoming visible as decisive fights of the<br />
freedom fighters and allied forces started<br />
defeating and pushing back the occupation<br />
forces from Rangpur region since beginning of<br />
December, 1971, reports BSS.<br />
The crucial struggles for independence<br />
sparked in the region centering Rangpur since<br />
beginning of March when common people<br />
began showing stiff resistance against the<br />
Pakistani junta with the only target of achieving<br />
victory. The Bangalee nation guessed the deeprooted<br />
conspiracy of hatred Pakistani President<br />
Yahiya Khan who cancelled on March 1 the<br />
scheduled parliament sitting on March 3 and<br />
declared curfew on the day.<br />
Rejecting cancellation of the scheduled<br />
parliament session vehemently, Father of the<br />
Nation Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman<br />
called strike on March 2 in Dhaka and March 3<br />
in the country when people of Rangpur started<br />
becoming mobilised.<br />
Without making any delay, thousands of<br />
people brought out protest processions<br />
breaking curfew in Rangpur city on March 3<br />
challenging the Pakistani regime.<br />
The crucial struggles factually began in<br />
Rangpur from March 3 when minor boy<br />
Sangku Samajhder, <strong>12</strong>, embraced martyrdom<br />
as non-Bengali Sarforaz Khan opened gunfire<br />
on him in the protest procession at 9 am.<br />
Rangpur turned into a volatile city through<br />
sacrificing Sangku along with two of its other<br />
brave sons on March 3 when the situation went<br />
out of control of the Pakistani regime forcing<br />
them to declare curfew from March 3 to 5 in the<br />
city.<br />
Former District Muktijoddha Commander<br />
Mosaddek Hossain said, "Bangabandhu in his<br />
historic March 7 speech in 1971 mentioned<br />
martyrdoms of the heroic Rangpur sons on<br />
March 3."<br />
BNP is Jamaat's shelter giver. They<br />
nominated the families of the war<br />
criminals who were executed by the<br />
courts in the name of BNP. He<br />
demanded the Election Commission<br />
to exclude criminals and their<br />
families from the electoral process of<br />
Bangladesh to undermine the<br />
election.<br />
Finally he urged all the leaders and<br />
supporters at the meeting to go to<br />
every voter's and seek vote for boat<br />
symbol to continue the progress of the<br />
Awami League government.<br />
Arms trader<br />
held with<br />
foreign pistol<br />
in Benapole<br />
Jahirul Islam Ripon,<br />
Benapole Correspondent:<br />
Members of Border Guard<br />
Bangladesh (BGB) arrested<br />
an arms trader along with a<br />
foreign made pistol from<br />
Sadipur border area in<br />
Benapole Port area on<br />
Thursday.<br />
The arrestee was identified<br />
as Abdus Salam 23 son of<br />
Mohammad Ali of the<br />
village.<br />
Lt Col Ariful Haque ,<br />
commanding officer, 49<br />
Border guard Battalion said<br />
that, tipped off a team of<br />
BGB-49 battalion conducted<br />
a drive in the area at around<br />
9.00 am and arrested<br />
Abdus Salam along with a<br />
foreign made pistol from his<br />
possession. He is an arms<br />
trader, BGB CO added.<br />
BGB handed him over to<br />
Benapole port police station<br />
along with the pistol. A case<br />
was filed in this connection.<br />
23 held in<br />
Dinajpur<br />
special<br />
drives<br />
DINAJPUR: Law<br />
enforcers, in special drives<br />
arrested 23 persons<br />
including two drug traders<br />
from different areas of the<br />
district in <strong>12</strong>-hour ending<br />
at 8am last morning,<br />
reports BSS.<br />
Law enforcers also seized<br />
50 bottles of Phensidyl<br />
during the drives.<br />
Police said they were<br />
picked up from different<br />
areas of the district on<br />
different charges.<br />
During the drives,<br />
Dinajpur Sadar police<br />
arrested seven persons<br />
including two drug traders<br />
along with 50 bottles of<br />
Phensidyl, Birganj Thana<br />
police arrested three<br />
persons, Phulbari Thana<br />
police arrested two<br />
persons, Parbatipur Thana<br />
police arrested three<br />
persons, Chirirbandar<br />
Thana police arrested three<br />
persons, Biral Thana police<br />
arrested three persons and<br />
Ghoraghat Thana police<br />
arrested two persons.<br />
Several cases, including<br />
charges of subversive<br />
activities, are pending with<br />
different police stations<br />
against the arrested<br />
persons, the sources<br />
added.<br />
The arrested persons<br />
were sent to jail.<br />
State Minister for Textiles and Jute Alhaj Mirza Azam MP as the chief guest addressed a special<br />
extended meeting organized by Madarganj Jubo League in upazila auditorium hall room on<br />
Thursday.<br />
Photo: Julfikar Bablu<br />
World Soil Day-<strong>2018</strong><br />
observed in Rajshahi<br />
RAJSHAHI: Soil<br />
scientists and researchers<br />
at a post-rally discussion<br />
here on Wednesday<br />
stressed the need for<br />
protecting soil health for<br />
increasing crop production<br />
to ensure food security of<br />
the country, reports BSS.<br />
They expressed concern<br />
over declining soil<br />
productivity due to<br />
indiscriminate use of<br />
chemical fertilisers and<br />
pesticides round the year.<br />
The soil scientists and<br />
researchers were addressing<br />
the rally organized to mark<br />
the World Soil Day-<strong>2018</strong>.<br />
'Be the Solution to Soil<br />
Pollution' was the main<br />
theme of the day.<br />
Regional office of Soil<br />
Resource Development<br />
Institute (SRDI) organized<br />
National Anti-Tuberculosis Association of Bangladesh (NATAB) on Thursday organized a view exchange in<br />
Jamalpur to create social movements to prevent Tuberculosis disease.<br />
Photo: M Sultan Alam<br />
NATAB holds view exchange<br />
meeting in Jamalpur<br />
M SULTAN ALAM, JAMALPUR CORRESPONDENT:<br />
A view exchange meeting was held<br />
with journalists working in Jamalpur<br />
on Thursday to create social<br />
movements to prevent Tuberculosis<br />
disease. National Anti-Tuberculosis<br />
Association of Bangladesh (NATAB)<br />
organized the meeting at a restaurant<br />
in the city.<br />
NATAB Jamalpur District unit<br />
president Tanvir Ahmed Hira chaired<br />
the meeting while deputy Civil Surgeon<br />
Dr. Mustakim Mahmud Sadi was<br />
present as the chief guest at the<br />
occasion. Among others, Retired senior<br />
TB consultant of Chest Disease Clinic,<br />
Jamalpur Dr Ahmed Ali Akand,<br />
the discussion in its<br />
conference room in the city.<br />
Chaired by Dr Abu<br />
Tawab Khandaker,<br />
principal scientific officer<br />
of SRDI, the meeting was<br />
addressed, among other,<br />
by deputy director of<br />
Department of<br />
Agriculture Extension<br />
Shamsul Haque, principal<br />
scientific officer of<br />
Bangladesh Wheat and<br />
Maize Research Institute<br />
Dr Ilias Hossain, SRDI<br />
Senior Scientific Officer<br />
Dr Nurul Islam and<br />
senior scientific officer of<br />
Bangladesh Agriculture<br />
Research Institute Dr<br />
Shakhawat Hossain.<br />
During his keynote<br />
presentation, Md<br />
Kamruzzaman, principal<br />
scientific officer of SRDI,<br />
said soil nutrients have<br />
gradually been declining<br />
due to multifarious<br />
reasons creating a<br />
negative impact on the<br />
soil productivity.<br />
He<br />
viewed<br />
disproportionate use of<br />
chemical fertilizers and<br />
harmful pesticides for<br />
cultivation of high<br />
yielding varieties of<br />
different crops and<br />
vegetables are mainly<br />
blamed for the continued<br />
decline in soil nutrients.<br />
"Organic matter<br />
requirement is at least 2.5<br />
per cent in a normal soil,<br />
whereas the content in<br />
the area was found less<br />
than 1.3 per cent and even<br />
less than one per cent in<br />
some soils," he revealed.<br />
He said optimum level<br />
general secretary of Jamalpur district<br />
press club and editor of<br />
Jamalpurnews24.com Advocate Yusuf<br />
Ali and general secretary of Jamalpur<br />
Press Club Dulal Hossain were also<br />
present at the occasion.<br />
At the meeting, the speakers urged<br />
everyone to be aware of Tuberculosis<br />
disease prevention as well as delivered<br />
the message that it is possible to get<br />
cured from Tuberculosis disease<br />
through proper treatment. The press<br />
and electronic media journalists<br />
working in the district were also<br />
present at the occasion.<br />
Upazila AL president (Acting) MA<br />
Latif chaired the meeting while among<br />
others, District Awami League general<br />
of organic matter is a<br />
must for building and<br />
maintaining positive soil<br />
properties and normal<br />
soil ecosystem that<br />
supports plant growth.<br />
Dr Tawab Khandaker<br />
told the meeting that<br />
organic manure improves<br />
the chemical and physical<br />
properties of soil like its<br />
structure by acting as<br />
binding agent and the<br />
good structure enhances a<br />
favorable air-water status<br />
of soil from which plant<br />
and micro-organisms can<br />
take air, water and<br />
nutrient elements.<br />
Likewise, input and<br />
output balance of plant<br />
nutrient elements should<br />
be equal for maintaining<br />
the nutrient status of the<br />
soil.<br />
secretary and district council chairman<br />
Azizul Imam Chowdhury, joint general<br />
secretary Farukuzzaman Chowdhury<br />
Michael, Upazila Awami League senior<br />
president and mayor of municipality<br />
Sabujar Siddique Sagar, vice-president<br />
and freedom fighter Commander Abul<br />
Kasem Oru, lecturer Reazul Islam,<br />
Joint General Secretary Ramakant<br />
Roy, Youth and sports affairs secretary<br />
Mosharraf Hossain, municipal<br />
convener Idris Ali, former deputy<br />
commander freedom fighter Rahman<br />
Ali, women's leader Kulsuma Khatun,<br />
Mollah Ilias Ali, Awal Hossain<br />
Chowdhury, Noor Islam and Jubo<br />
League president Abdul Malek were<br />
also present at the occasion.
INTERNATIONAL fRIDAY,<br />
DeCeMBeR 7, <strong>2018</strong><br />
7<br />
Bloody rivalry erupts between<br />
al-Shabab, IS group in Somalia<br />
3 killed in attack<br />
in southeast<br />
Iran city of<br />
Chabahar<br />
At least three people were<br />
killed and several others<br />
were injured in an attack in<br />
the southeast Iran city of<br />
Chabahar on Thursday<br />
morning, official IRNA news<br />
agency reported.<br />
The terrorists targeted a<br />
police station in Chabahar by<br />
a car loaded with explosives,<br />
the governor of Chabahar city<br />
was quoted as saying.<br />
The car was trying to enter<br />
the police station, but it was<br />
stopped by the security<br />
guards and the suicide<br />
attacker blasted the car at<br />
the gate of the station, Rahmdel<br />
Bameri said.<br />
Pakistan opposition<br />
rally clashes with<br />
police, dozens hurt<br />
Pakistani officials say supporters<br />
of the country's<br />
opposition leader, Shahbaz<br />
Sharif, have clashed with<br />
police in the eastern city of<br />
Lahore, leaving dozens of<br />
protesters hurt.<br />
Thursday's violence erupted<br />
when riot police used batons<br />
to prevent Sharif's supporters<br />
from reaching an anti-graft<br />
tribunal where he appeared to<br />
face a pre-trial hearing over<br />
alleged links to a multi-million<br />
dollars housing scam.<br />
Maryam Aurangzeb, a spokeswoman<br />
for Sharif's Pakistan<br />
Muslim League party, says police<br />
beat the party's supporters without<br />
any provocation. Police say<br />
they prevented demonstrators<br />
from trying to storm the court.<br />
Sharif, the opposition leader<br />
in parliament, has been held<br />
in custody by the National<br />
Accountability Bureau since<br />
October.<br />
He is accused of influencing<br />
authorities to award contracts<br />
for a housing program to a<br />
company with which he had<br />
political connections<br />
A bloody rivalry has emerged between<br />
extremist groups in Somalia as the al-<br />
Qaida-linked al-Shabab hunts upstart<br />
fighters allied to the Islamic State group,<br />
who have begun demanding protection<br />
payments from major businesses, officials<br />
tell The Associated Press.<br />
The rivalry supports some observers'<br />
suspicions that al-Shabab, now scrambling<br />
to defend its monopoly on the<br />
mafia-style extortion racket that funds its<br />
high-profile attacks, is drifting from its<br />
long-declared goal of establishing a strict<br />
Islamic state.<br />
The manhunt began in October with<br />
the killing of a top leader of the IS-linked<br />
group by a suspected al-Shabab death<br />
squad in the capital, Mogadishu, according<br />
to several Somali intelligence officials,<br />
who spoke on condition of<br />
anonymity because they were not<br />
authorized to speak to the media.<br />
When the body of Mahad Maalin,<br />
deputy leader of the IS-affiliated group,<br />
was found near a beach in Mogadishu, it<br />
set off a hunt for suspected IS sympathizers<br />
within al-Shabab's ranks, officials<br />
said. Maalin had been suspected of trying<br />
to extend his group's reach into the capital.<br />
Last month, the Islamic State group's<br />
Al Naba newsletter noted deadly attacks<br />
on its fighters in Somalia and warned<br />
that "when the time of response comes<br />
from the Islamic State, with God's will,<br />
we will be excused."<br />
The IS-affiliated group in Somalia,<br />
largely made up of al-Shabab defectors,<br />
first announced its presence in 2016 with<br />
attacks in the far north, far from<br />
Mogadishu and most al-Shabab strongholds.<br />
Though estimated at a few hundred<br />
fighters at most, their emergence in one of<br />
the world's most unstable countries has<br />
been alarming enough that the U.S. military<br />
began targeting it with airstrikes a<br />
year ago. While al-Shabab and its thousands<br />
of fighters have hunted down suspected<br />
IS sympathizers before, they had<br />
not taken the young group's expansion<br />
seriously until now, observers say.<br />
"Al-Shabab miscalculated IS's organizational<br />
capability and ambitions to<br />
extend its reach beyond the north, having<br />
judged it by its handful of fighters there,<br />
and thus missed the bigger picture," said<br />
Mohamed Sheikh Abdi, a Mogadishubased<br />
political analyst.<br />
The revelation by businessmen that ISlinked<br />
operatives had begun making<br />
extortion demands took al-Shabab's leadership<br />
by surprise, prompting the manhunt<br />
that has led to assassinations and<br />
the detention of over 50 suspected ISlinked<br />
extremists, including foreign fighters,<br />
two Somali intelligence officials told<br />
AP. One suspected IS-linked fighter from<br />
Egypt was shot dead on Nov. 18 in Jilib.<br />
As members of the Islamic State group<br />
flee shrinking strongholds in Iraq and<br />
Syria, fears have grown that the fighters<br />
will find a new and welcome home in<br />
parts of Africa.<br />
Alarmed by al-Shabab's deadly attacks,<br />
the IS-linked group has expanded its<br />
own assassination campaign. IS's Amaq<br />
news agency, turning its attention to the<br />
young affiliate, has released videos showing<br />
what it called killings by the group's<br />
death squad.<br />
IS-linked fighters already had claimed<br />
responsibility for 50 assassinations in<br />
southern Somalia between October 2017<br />
and August, often against federal government<br />
officials, according to a report<br />
released last month by the United<br />
Nations panel of experts monitoring<br />
sanctions on the country.<br />
The wreckage of a car is seen after a suicide bombing at the gate of a police headquarters<br />
in the southeastern Iranian port city of Chabahar on Dec. 6. Photo: Internet<br />
State TV says suicide car bombing<br />
kills 2 in southeast Iran<br />
A suicide car bomber attacked a police headquarters<br />
in the southeastern Iranian port city<br />
of Chabahar on Thursday, killing at least two<br />
people and wounding 15, state TV reported. No<br />
one immediately claimed responsibility for the<br />
attack, though a semi-official news agency<br />
blamed a Sunni jihadi group for the assault.<br />
State television broke into its regular broadcast<br />
to report the attack as such assaults are<br />
rare in the Islamic Republic.<br />
Rahmdel Bameri, a provincial official, told<br />
state TV that a suicide attacker driving a vehicle<br />
loaded with explosives drove up to the<br />
police headquarters. He said police officers<br />
blocked the vehicle and started firing at the<br />
driver, who then detonated his explosives.<br />
State TV also aired footage of smoke rising<br />
over the city. State television said two police<br />
officers were killed, lowering an initially reported<br />
death toll of three without explanation.<br />
State authorities did not identify who was<br />
behind the attack. No militant group immediately<br />
said it was behind the bombing. However,<br />
the semi-official Tasnim news agency,<br />
believed to be close to Iran's paramilitary Revolutionary<br />
Guard, blamed the attack on Ansar<br />
al-Furqan, a Sunni jihadi group.<br />
Ansar al-Furqan is known to operate in<br />
Iran's southeastern Sistan and Baluchistan<br />
Province, which sees occasional attacks by<br />
Baluch separatists and drug traffickers. A year<br />
ago, the group claimed to have blown up an oil<br />
pipeline in Iran's southern Khuzestan<br />
province.<br />
Chabahar, near Iran's border with Pakistan<br />
on the Sea of Oman, is home to a new port<br />
recently built and is an economic free zone for<br />
the country.<br />
The attack comes as Iran's economy reels in<br />
the wake of the U.S. re-imposing sanctions<br />
lifted by Tehran's nuclear deal with world<br />
powers. While Iran still complies with the<br />
accord, President Donald Trump withdrew<br />
America over the deal in part due to Tehran's<br />
ballistic missile program, its "malign behavior"<br />
in the Mideast and its support of militant<br />
groups like Hezbollah.<br />
While rare, Iran has been targeted in recent<br />
years by militant attacks.<br />
In September, gunmen disguised as soldiers<br />
opened fire on a military parade in Ahvaz,<br />
killing at least 24 people and wounding over<br />
60. Arab separatists and the Islamic State<br />
group both claimed the assault. Iran's supreme<br />
leader, Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, blamed Saudi<br />
Arabia and the United Arab Emirates for the<br />
attack, allegations denied by both countries.<br />
A coordinated June 2017 Islamic State group<br />
assault on parliament and the shrine of Ayatollah<br />
Ruhollah Khomeini, the leader of Iran's<br />
1979 Islamic Revolution, killed at least 18 people<br />
and wounded more than 50.<br />
An Indonesian hostage kidnapped nearly three months ago by the Abu Sayyaf Group escaped Thursday from abductors and<br />
was rescued by the Philippine military in Sulu province in the southern Philippines.<br />
Photo: Internet<br />
Paris fears new<br />
protests violence<br />
despite Macron's<br />
retreat<br />
Paris police and store owners<br />
are bracing for new violence at<br />
protests Saturday, despite President<br />
Emmanuel Macron's surrender<br />
over a fuel tax hike that<br />
unleashed weeks of unrest.<br />
Police unions and local<br />
authorities are holding<br />
emergency meetings Thursday<br />
to strategize - while disparate<br />
groups of protesters<br />
are sharing plans on social<br />
networks and chat groups.<br />
After the worst rioting in<br />
Paris in decades last weekend,<br />
many shops and restaurants<br />
in the center of the<br />
capital are expected to shut<br />
down Saturday, fearing a<br />
repeat of the violence.<br />
Macron on Wednesday<br />
agreed to abandon the fuel<br />
tax hike, but protesters'<br />
demands have now expanded<br />
to other issues.<br />
Protesting students are<br />
disrupting schools and universities<br />
Thursday, and drivers<br />
are still blocking roads<br />
around France, now<br />
demanding broader tax cuts<br />
and government aid.<br />
New Zealand<br />
police search for<br />
22-year-old<br />
British tourist<br />
New Zealand police were<br />
searching Thursday for a 22-<br />
year-old British tourist who<br />
has been missing for five<br />
days and failed to contact<br />
her parents on her birthday.<br />
Grace Millane was last seen<br />
on Saturday evening in central<br />
Auckland. She had been<br />
staying at a backpacker hostel<br />
and left some of her belongings<br />
there. Her birthday was<br />
on Sunday and police said it<br />
was unusual for her not to<br />
contact her family then.<br />
Detective Inspector Scott<br />
Beard told reporters the<br />
investigation is focusing on<br />
videos from surveillance cameras<br />
around the city. He urged<br />
anyone who has seen Millane<br />
or knows her to contact police.<br />
"The police investigation<br />
today has concentrated on<br />
her movements and activities<br />
in Auckland since she's<br />
arrived in New Zealand,"<br />
Beard said.<br />
Indonesian hostage rescued from<br />
Abu Sayyaf militants in Philippines<br />
An Indonesian hostage kidnapped nearly<br />
three months ago by the Abu Sayyaf<br />
Group escaped Thursday from abductors<br />
and was rescued by the Philippine military<br />
in Sulu province in the southern<br />
Philippines.<br />
Military and police authorities said<br />
Indonesian fisherman, named Usman<br />
Yusuf, 35, managed to escape at dawn<br />
from his abductors in the jungle camp<br />
where he was being held in the remote village<br />
in Panamao town in Sulu.<br />
Yusuf was seized in September, along<br />
with another Indonesian Samsul Saguni,<br />
by Abu Sayyaf militants while fishing off<br />
Palau off Semporna archipelago in Sabah,<br />
Malaysia, according to a military report.<br />
They were reportedly brought to Talipao<br />
town also in Sulu where they were<br />
kept.<br />
Police said Yusuf managed to escape<br />
and run several kilometers until he<br />
reached a village in Luuk town. Villagers<br />
reportedly helped him by alerting the military<br />
in the area, authorities added.<br />
A military report said Yusuf was rescued<br />
at 7:30 a.m. on Thursday.<br />
Yusuf's companion Saguni is still in the<br />
hands of Abu Sayyaf Group along with<br />
two other foreign hostages, a Dutch<br />
national and a Vietnamese, plus some Filipino<br />
hostages.<br />
The kidnapping of Yusuf and Saguni<br />
took place despite a trilateral agreement<br />
among the militias of the Philippines,<br />
Malaysia and Indonesia on patrolling the<br />
waters in that region.<br />
The Armed Forces of the Philippines<br />
will deploy an army division in Sulu<br />
mainly to track down the Abu Sayyaf terrorists.<br />
Philippine security forces have been trying<br />
to crush the Abu Sayyaf terrorists<br />
since early 2000. The terrorists often carry<br />
out kidnappings, bombings and<br />
beheadings in western Mindanao, particularly<br />
in their lair in the island provinces<br />
of Basilan and Sulu.<br />
Honduran woman in migrant<br />
caravan gives birth in US<br />
A Honduran woman affiliated with a caravan<br />
of Central American migrants gave<br />
birth on U.S. soil shortly after entering<br />
the country illegally amid growing frustration<br />
about a bottleneck to claim asylum<br />
at official border crossings.<br />
Border Patrol agents arrested the<br />
woman Nov. 26 after she entered the<br />
country illegally near Imperial Beach,<br />
California, across the border from Tijuana,<br />
Mexico, Customs and Border Protection<br />
said Wednesday. She was arrested<br />
with her 20-year-old husband and 2-yearold<br />
son.<br />
The woman, who was eight months<br />
pregnant, was taken to a hospital after<br />
complaining about abdominal plan the<br />
day after her arrest, Customs and Border<br />
Protection said. The family was released<br />
from custody on Sunday, pending the outcomes<br />
of their immigration cases.<br />
Univision reported that the family is<br />
seeking asylum and hoped to join family<br />
in Columbus, Ohio, while their cases are<br />
pending. Maryury Serrano Hernandez,<br />
19, told the network giving birth in the<br />
U.S. was a "big reward" for the family's<br />
grueling journey.<br />
U.S. inspectors at the main border<br />
crossing in San Diego are processing up to<br />
about 100 asylum claims day, leaving<br />
thousands of migrants waiting in Tijuana.<br />
Some are crossing illegally and avoiding<br />
the wait.<br />
President Donald Trump said in October<br />
that he could end birthright citizenship<br />
with a swipe of his pen. Most scholars<br />
on the left and right share the view<br />
that it would take a constitutional amendment<br />
to deny automatic citizenship to<br />
children born in the U.S. to parents who<br />
are in the country illegally.<br />
Of the more than 6,100 migrants staying<br />
in a temporary shelter run by the city<br />
of Tijuana last week, 3,936 were men,<br />
1,147 were women, and 1,068 were children.<br />
Scores of pregnant women traveled with<br />
the caravan through Mexico before reaching<br />
the U.S. border. In Pijijiapan in the<br />
southern state of Chiapas, Dr. Jesus<br />
Miravete, who volunteered his services in<br />
the town's plaza, said he treated a few<br />
dozen pregnant women, including 16 for<br />
dehydration after being on the road for<br />
weeks.<br />
In October, a Guatemalan woman<br />
gave birth to the first known caravan<br />
baby at a hospital in Juchitan. Mexico's<br />
governmental National Human Rights<br />
Commission said it had arranged for<br />
medical attention for the woman, who<br />
was 38 weeks pregnant, and the girl was<br />
healthy.<br />
Pakistan kicks out 18 charities<br />
after rejecting final appeal<br />
Pakistani protesters from the Tehreek-i-Labaik Yah Rasool Allah Pakistan (TLYRAP) religious group shout religious slogans<br />
during a protest in Islamabad .<br />
Photo: Internet<br />
Pakistan is kicking out 18 international<br />
charities after rejecting their final appeal to<br />
stay in the country, a move that an aid<br />
group spokesman said Thursday would<br />
affect millions of desperately poor Pakistanis<br />
and lead to tens of millions of aid dollars<br />
lost. The majority of the shuttered aid<br />
groups are U.S.-based, while the rest are<br />
from Britain and the European Union,<br />
according to a government list seen by The<br />
Associated Press.<br />
Another 20 groups are at risk of also being<br />
expelled after authorities a few months ago<br />
singled out some 38 international aid<br />
groups for closure, without any explanation.<br />
The development is the latest in a systematic<br />
crackdown on international organizations<br />
in Pakistan, with authorities using<br />
every bureaucratic excuse, such as discrepancies<br />
in visa and registration documentation,<br />
to target the organizations. There is also<br />
a perception in Islamabad that the United<br />
States and European countries have secretly<br />
brought spies into Pakistan under the guise<br />
of aid workers. On Thursday, Pakistan's<br />
Human Rights Minister Shireen Mazari<br />
tweeted that the 18 were asked to leave for<br />
spreading disinformation. "They must leave.<br />
They need to work within their stated intent<br />
which these 18 didn't do," she said.<br />
Umair Hasan, spokesman for the Pakistan<br />
Humanitarian Foundation - an<br />
umbrella representing 15 of the charities -<br />
said those charities alone help 11 million<br />
poor Pakistanis and contribute more than<br />
$130 million in assistance.<br />
"No organization has been given a clear<br />
reason for the denial of its registration<br />
renewal applications," Hasan said.<br />
Pakistan and its security forces are still<br />
stinging from a 2011 covert operation<br />
that involved a Pakistani doctor, an aid<br />
group and a vaccination scam to identify<br />
Osama bin Laden's home, aiding U.S.<br />
Navy Seals who tracked and later killed<br />
him. Islamabad says the United States<br />
never notified it of the daring nighttime<br />
raid in the Pakistani garrison city of<br />
Abbottabad - just a few miles from Pakistan's<br />
top military academy - in advance<br />
and that the mission that nabbed bin<br />
Laden invaded its sovereignty.<br />
Many believe the sweeping crackdown<br />
on aid groups is the fallout from the CIA<br />
sting operation in which Pakistani doctor<br />
Shakeel Afridi, posing as an international<br />
aid worker, used a fake hepatitis vaccination<br />
program to try to get DNA samples<br />
from bin Laden's family as a means of pinpointing<br />
his location.<br />
Afridi was subsequently arrested and<br />
remains in jail in northwestern Pakistan.<br />
Washington has repeatedly demanded his<br />
release. The crackdown "simply marks the<br />
latest chapter in an ongoing effort to push<br />
back against foreign NGOs in Pakistan,"<br />
said Michael Kugelman, deputy director of<br />
the Asia Programs at the Washingtonbased<br />
Wilson Center. "It's hard to overstate<br />
the significance of the hunt for bin Laden<br />
and the impact it had on Pakistani perceptions<br />
of foreign NGOs."
ART & CULTURE<br />
fRiDAy,<br />
DECEMBER 7, <strong>2018</strong><br />
8<br />
'Outlaw King' star Chris Pine<br />
says film's bloodlust<br />
is overshadowed<br />
by brief nudity<br />
THE PREDATOR<br />
When a young boy accidentally triggers the universe's<br />
most lethal hunters' return to Earth, only a ragtag crew of<br />
ex-soldiers and a disgruntled science teacher can prevent<br />
the end of the human race.<br />
Release Date : 14 September <strong>2018</strong> (USA)<br />
Director : Shane Black<br />
Writers : Fred Dekker, Shane Black<br />
Stars : Boyd Holbrook, Trevante Rhodes, Jacob<br />
Tremblay<br />
Taglines : The Hunt has Evolved<br />
Also known as : Ollie<br />
Genres : Action, Advanture, Horror, Sci-fi, Thriller<br />
Runtime : 1<strong>07</strong> minutes<br />
Country : Canada, USA<br />
Language : English<br />
Production : Twentieth Century Fox, Davis<br />
Entertainment, TSG Entertainment<br />
Filming location : Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.<br />
STORylinE :<br />
From the outer reaches of space to the small-town streets<br />
of suburbia, the hunt comes home. Now, the universe's<br />
most lethal hunters are stronger, smarter and deadlier<br />
than ever before, having genetically upgraded themselves<br />
with DNA from other species. When a young boy<br />
accidentally triggers their return to Earth, only a ragtag<br />
crew of ex-soldiers and a disgruntled science teacher can<br />
prevent the end of the human race. |Source: IMDb]<br />
How over-controlling<br />
parenting affects your child<br />
Chris Pine on Friday<br />
expressed surprise that, for all<br />
the bloodlust in Netflix's<br />
Outlaw King, audiences were<br />
preoccupied with his full-front<br />
nudity onscreen after the<br />
Robert the Bruce epic opened<br />
the Toronto Film Festival on<br />
Thursday night.<br />
"We all have certain body<br />
parts, and people want to talk<br />
about that, but there's so<br />
much deboweling and<br />
beheading in this film, it<br />
nearly makes your mind spin,"<br />
Pine told a press conference<br />
for Outlaw King at Bell<br />
Lightbox in Toronto. "That<br />
somehow [the violence] to a<br />
human modern audience is<br />
not nearly as interesting or<br />
revelatory than someone<br />
showing a sex scene or a<br />
penis."<br />
In Outlaw King, Pine<br />
reunites with Hell or High<br />
Water director David<br />
Mackenzie for a historical epic<br />
about Robert the Bruce, the<br />
Scottish king.<br />
Shot in 8K, the historical<br />
epic moves back and forth<br />
between epic battle scenes and<br />
intimate moments, which had<br />
social media buzzing after the<br />
movie revealed Pine's nudity<br />
during a bathing scene. "The<br />
guy's having a bath, and<br />
people don't tend to do that<br />
with their clothes on,"<br />
Mackenzie added in defense of<br />
his star.<br />
Pine urged movie audiences<br />
to question why showing<br />
people making love, or "what<br />
we have is somehow a Google<br />
Alert." The more important<br />
message from Outlaw King, he<br />
added, is "human beings can<br />
be beasts."<br />
"It was really important to<br />
show that we are all animals<br />
ultimately," he told the TIFF<br />
presser. "We are animals on<br />
the savannah and the tigers<br />
have come over, and one of<br />
these animals is going to win."<br />
|Source: Hollywood Reporter<br />
Dear parents, take note! Overcontrolling<br />
parenting, according to a<br />
study, can negatively affect your kid's<br />
ability to manage his or her emotions<br />
and behaviour."Our research showed<br />
that children with helicopter parents<br />
may be less able to deal with the<br />
challenging demands of growing up,<br />
especially with navigating the<br />
complex school environment," said<br />
Nicole B. Perry, lead author of the<br />
study.<br />
"Children who cannot regulate their<br />
emotions and behaviour effectively<br />
are more likely to act out in the<br />
classroom, to have a harder time<br />
making friends and to struggle in<br />
school." Children rely on caregivers<br />
for guidance and understanding of<br />
their emotions. They need parents<br />
who are sensitive to their needs, who<br />
recognise when they are capable of<br />
managing a situation and who will<br />
guide them when emotional<br />
situations become too challenging.<br />
This helps children develop the<br />
ability to handle challenging<br />
situations on their own as they grow<br />
up, and leads to better mental and<br />
physical health, healthier social<br />
relationships and academic success.<br />
Managing emotions and behaviour<br />
are fundamental skills that all<br />
children need to learn and overcontrolling<br />
parenting can limits those<br />
opportunities, according to Perry.<br />
The researchers followed the same<br />
422 children over the course of eight<br />
years and assessed them at ages 2, 5<br />
and 10, as part of a study of social and<br />
emotional development. During the<br />
observations, the research team asked<br />
the parents and children to play as<br />
they would at home. "Helicopter<br />
parenting behaviour we saw included<br />
parents constantly guiding their child<br />
by telling him or her what to play<br />
with, how to play with a toy, how to<br />
clean up after playtime and being too<br />
strict or demanding," said Perry. "The<br />
kids reacted in a variety of ways. Some<br />
became defiant, others were apathetic<br />
and some showed frustration."<br />
Over-controlling parenting when a<br />
child was 2 was associated with<br />
poorer emotional and behavioural<br />
regulation at age 5, the researchers<br />
found. Conversely, the greater a<br />
child's emotional regulation at age 5,<br />
the less likely he or she was to have<br />
emotional problems and the more<br />
likely he or she was to have better<br />
social skills and be more productive in<br />
school at age 10.<br />
environments," said Perry.<br />
"Our findings underscore the<br />
importance of educating often wellintentioned<br />
parents about supporting<br />
children's autonomy with handling<br />
emotional challenges." Perry<br />
suggested that parents can help their<br />
children learn to control their<br />
emotions and behaviour by talking<br />
with them about how to understand<br />
their feelings and by explaining what<br />
behaviours may result from feeling<br />
certain emotions, as well as the<br />
consequences of different responses.<br />
Then parents can help their children<br />
H O R O SCOPE<br />
ARiES<br />
(March 21 - April 20): Natives of<br />
Aries are often confident and<br />
energetic people, who should<br />
consider setting up arrangements for larger<br />
family gatherings like reunions. Natives of this<br />
sign are often driving forces in the professional<br />
and political areas.<br />
TAURUS<br />
(April 21 - May 21): The<br />
obstacles you face at the<br />
moment may be daunting but<br />
you have what it takes to overcome them.<br />
Don't try to avoid what fate sends your way<br />
over the next few days - it is designed to<br />
strengthen you, not destroy you.<br />
GEMini<br />
(May 22 - June 21): There may<br />
be times when you would like<br />
nothing better than to cut<br />
yourself off from the world at<br />
large but that simply isn't possible. Make the<br />
best job of what you are expected to do and<br />
try to steal a few hours for yourself later on.<br />
(Sept. 24 - Oct. 23): At some<br />
stage over the next few days you<br />
will see or hear something that<br />
makes you view the world in a<br />
new light. A change of perspective will lead to<br />
new ways of thinking, ways that answer all<br />
the questions you have been asking.<br />
SCORPiO<br />
(Oct. 24 - Nov. 22): Find out<br />
why a partner or loved one is<br />
behaving so erratically, then do<br />
what you can to assist them.<br />
Most likely their problems are nowhere near<br />
as big as they think they are and can quite<br />
easily be corrected - as can your own!<br />
SAGiTTARiUS<br />
(Nov. 23 - Dec. 21): Yours is a<br />
sign of boundless selfconfidence<br />
and that's good<br />
because you will need it over<br />
the next few days. If you are not<br />
happy in your current environment don't be<br />
afraid to pack a bag and take off for a few<br />
days.<br />
Similarly, by age 10, children with<br />
better impulse control were less likely<br />
to experience emotional and social<br />
problems and were more likely to do<br />
better in school. "Children who<br />
developed the ability to effectively<br />
calm themselves during distressing<br />
situations and to conduct themselves<br />
appropriately had an easier time<br />
adjusting to the increasingly difficult<br />
demands of preadolescent school<br />
SHOWTIME<br />
identify positive coping strategies, like<br />
deep breathing, listening to music,<br />
coloring or retreating to a quiet space.<br />
"Parents can also set good examples<br />
for their children by using positive<br />
coping strategies to manage their own<br />
emotions and behaviour when upset,"<br />
said Perry.<br />
The study has been published in the<br />
journal Developmental Psychobiology.<br />
|Source: TOI]<br />
CAnCER<br />
(June 22 - July 23): Some things<br />
are important and some things<br />
are not and if you don't yet know<br />
the difference then it's time you<br />
found out. This should be a productive time<br />
for you but you need to learn how to say "no"<br />
when people ask you for favours.<br />
lEO<br />
(July 24 - Aug. 23): If you are not<br />
yet getting the rewards and the<br />
respect you deserve don't worry,<br />
in a matter of days your name will<br />
be on everybody's lips. The sun in<br />
Aries makes you both creative and<br />
adventurous, so do something out of the<br />
ordinary.<br />
CAPRiCORn<br />
(Dec. 22 - Jan. 20): You seem to<br />
lack purpose at the moment but<br />
that will change if you look for<br />
ways to express yourself. Whatever<br />
challenges come your way, and there will be<br />
plenty, see them as opportunities to be embraced<br />
rather than as threats to be avoided.<br />
AQUARiUS<br />
(Jan. 21 - Feb. 19): Stay calm and<br />
keep setbacks in perspective. If you<br />
can learn to take yourself a bit less<br />
seriously over the coming week<br />
then your problems, such as they<br />
are, will fade into insignificance. Rest assured<br />
your successes will always outnumber your<br />
failures.<br />
Johnny English 3 Strikes Again (2D)<br />
<strong>12</strong>:30 pm, 5:00 pm<br />
Halloween (2D)<br />
11:30 am, <strong>12</strong>:30 pm, 1:50 pm, 2:30 pm, 4:50 pm,<br />
7:15 pm<br />
Mission: Impossible - Fallout (3D)<br />
11:30 am, 2:30 pm<br />
A Simple Favor (2D)<br />
4:35 pm, 7:10 pm<br />
The Nun (2D)<br />
2:45 pm, 7:15 pm<br />
Halloween (2D)<br />
11:20 pm, 1:40 pm, 4:00 pm, 6:50 pm<br />
Debi (2D)<br />
10:40 am, 11:00 am, <strong>12</strong>:50 pm, 1:40 pm,<br />
3:00 pm, 4:20 pm, 5:15 pm, 7:00 pm, 7:30<br />
pm<br />
Johnny English 3 Strikes Again (2D)<br />
2:00 pm<br />
5 Weeding (2D)<br />
11:30 pm, 1:30 pm, 3:30 pm, 5:30 pm<br />
ViRGO<br />
(Aug. 24 - Sept. 23): You may be<br />
tempted to go on a journey today<br />
but the planets warn it could lead<br />
you in some unforeseen<br />
directions, so make sure you take a map and<br />
don't promise to be at a certain place at a<br />
specific time - because you won't make it.<br />
liBRA<br />
PiSCES<br />
(Feb. 20 - Mar. 20): It does not<br />
matter if other people approve<br />
of what you are doing, it<br />
matters only that it means<br />
something to you. The very last thing you<br />
should be doing now is asking friends and<br />
family for their opinions - it's your views that<br />
count.<br />
Venom (3D)<br />
<strong>12</strong>:00 pm, 5:30 pm, 7:10 pm, 8:00 pm<br />
Debi (2D)<br />
11:30 am, 1:45 pm, 2:50 pm, 4:00 pm, 5:00 pm,<br />
6:15 pm, 8:30 pm<br />
*Authority reserves the right for any changes.<br />
Venom (3D)<br />
11:10 am, 1:50 pm, 4:20 pm, 7:10 pm<br />
The Nun (2D)<br />
11:30 am, 4:00 pm<br />
*Authority reserves the right for any changes.
SPORTS<br />
FRIDAY, DECEMBER 7, <strong>2018</strong><br />
9<br />
Cheteshwar Pujara marks his 16th Test century with quiet celebrations against during 1st Test in<br />
Adelaide on Thursday.<br />
Photo: AP<br />
Pujara-inspired India reach 9-250<br />
on day one against Australia<br />
Sports Desk: Australia have silenced Virat Kolhi and every<br />
member of India's star-studded top order bar Cheteshwar<br />
Pujara, who fought back fastidiously with an impressive<br />
century on day one of the first Test at Adelaide Oval, reports<br />
AP<br />
Thursday's play finished with Pujara being run out for <strong>12</strong>3<br />
by a superb direct hit from Pat Cummins, who had one<br />
stump to aim at after toiling for 19 overs as temperatures hit<br />
38 degrees. India will resume at 9-250, having crashed to to<br />
3-19 then 6-<strong>12</strong>7 before Pujara rallied with help from the tail.<br />
Tim Paine, who lost the toss, will lament the way his side<br />
failed to keep their foot on the tourists' throat.<br />
But after eight months of soul-searching and scathing<br />
criticism, there was lot for disillusioned fans and Paine to like<br />
as his side finally started their first home Test since the Cape<br />
Town cheating scandal and first match on free-to-air TV this<br />
season. Usman Khawaja, stationed at gully and playing two<br />
days after his brother was arrested, led the way as Australia<br />
dominated the opening hour. Khawaja helped remove Kohli<br />
for three, flinging himself to the left to complete a dramatic<br />
dismissal after Josh Hazlewood and Mitchell Starc both<br />
picked up a wicket in their opening spell.<br />
Kohli, Ajinkya Rahane, KL Rahul and Murali Vijay were all<br />
out edging in the morning session to Australia's fast bowlers,<br />
who bent their backs in sapping heat to extract rearing<br />
bounce and generate good pace.<br />
"They are pretty poor shots, really, from top-order<br />
international players," Ricky Ponting said in commentary for<br />
the Seven Network. Rohit Sharma's post-lunch dismissal to<br />
Nathan Lyon on 37 was the low point of India's ill-disciplined<br />
innings, while Lyon also ended an entertaining cameo from<br />
Rishabh Pant.<br />
Pujara halted the home side's momentum with his first<br />
century in Australia, soaking up 246 balls. On the other hand<br />
Pujara rated his 16th Test ton as among his most memorable,<br />
hitting seven fours and two sixes in his 246-ball stay at the<br />
crease as wickets fell around him. "It was one of my top<br />
innings in Test cricket, I could say top five. I can't rate<br />
whether it was one of the best but the teammates who were<br />
appreciating said that this is one of the best," he said.Pujara<br />
began slowly, grinding out ones and twos, and only really<br />
started going after the bowlers as they tired towards the end<br />
of the day. He was run out attempting a quick single on the<br />
second-last ball of the day by a diving Pat Cummins.<br />
"I was a bit disappointed but I had to take that single<br />
because only the last two balls were left and I thought I<br />
should be on strike, so I took the chance but he fielded<br />
brilliantly," he explained.<br />
Yasir Shah fastest to 200 Test<br />
wickets, breaks 82-year record<br />
Sports Desk: Pakistan's leg-spinner<br />
Yasir Shah Thursday became the<br />
fastest cricketer to take 200 Test<br />
wickets, breaking an 82-year-old<br />
record on the fourth day of the third<br />
Test against New Zealand, reports<br />
BSS.<br />
The 32-year-old trapped<br />
nightwatchman Will Somerville leg<br />
before for four - his second wicket of<br />
the New Zealand second innings - to<br />
reach the milestone in his 33rd Test,<br />
beating Australian leg-spinner<br />
Clarrie Grimmett's record of 36 Tests<br />
achieved against South Africa in<br />
Johannesburg in 1936.<br />
Yasir, whose 14 wickets helped<br />
Pakistan level the series 1-1 in Dubai,<br />
now has 27 wickets in the three Tests<br />
against New Zealand.<br />
His 14 for 184 were the second best<br />
match figures in a Test for Pakistan,<br />
behind former captain and current<br />
prime minister of Pakistan Imran<br />
Khan, who bagged 14 for 116 against<br />
Sri Lanka in Lahore in 1982.<br />
New Zealand, resuming at 26 for 2<br />
on Thursday, fell to 37 for 3 after<br />
Yasir removed Somerville and were<br />
still needing 37 runs to make<br />
Pakistan bat again. Yasir began the<br />
Abu Dhabi Test with 195 wickets in<br />
32 Tests and on the opening day<br />
grabbed three early wickets but BJ<br />
Watling resisted with 77 not out,<br />
leaving him having to complete his<br />
landmark in the second innings.<br />
Since taking seven wickets on debut<br />
against Australia in 2014, Yasir has<br />
been a key figure in Pakistan's Test<br />
team.<br />
He took <strong>12</strong> wickets in that 2-0 series<br />
win over Australia in United Arab<br />
Emirates in 2014 and followed that<br />
with 15 against New Zealand in a 1-1<br />
draw the same year. That was<br />
followed by 24 wickets against Sri<br />
Lanka in 2015 and 10 in a match to<br />
beat England at Lord's a year later.<br />
He took 21 and 25 wickets<br />
respectively in series wins over the<br />
West Indies.<br />
Yasir was also the fastest Pakistani<br />
to 50 wickets (nine Tests), reached<br />
100 wickets in 17 Tests - second only<br />
to Englishman George Lohmann who<br />
took 16 matches during a Test in<br />
Johannesburg in 1896.<br />
Celtic miss out on chance<br />
to climb back to top spot<br />
Sports Desk: Celtic missed the<br />
chance to climb back to the top of the<br />
Scottish Premiership after Motherwell<br />
scored a late equaliser as 10-man<br />
Rangers slipped to defeat against<br />
Aberdeen, reports BSS.<br />
Brendan Rodgers' side paid the price<br />
for failing to build on Ryan Christie's<br />
13th-minute opener as their<br />
dominance in possession at Fir Park<br />
counted for nothing and they were left<br />
to rue a first-half penalty miss by Leigh<br />
Griffiths.<br />
The champions were heading back<br />
to the top of the table three days after<br />
Rangers leapfrogged them but<br />
Johnson's 88th-minute strike ensured<br />
Kilmarnock travel to Parkhead on<br />
Saturday as leaders following<br />
Aberdeen's 1-0 win at Ibrox.<br />
Steven Gerrard admits he is<br />
struggling to tackle a discipline<br />
problem after striker Alfredo Morelos<br />
was sent off in the Rangers manager's<br />
first home defeat as boss.<br />
Yasir Shah celebrates his 200th Test wicket against New Zealand, during 3rd Test in Abu Dhabi on<br />
Thursday.<br />
Photo: AP<br />
Liverpool's Klopp<br />
criticises Burnley<br />
approach after<br />
Gomez injury<br />
Sports Desk: Jurgen<br />
Klopp hit out at Burnley's<br />
physical approach as<br />
Liverpool were left with a<br />
major injury worry after<br />
battling back from a goal<br />
down to maintain their<br />
unbeaten start to the<br />
Premier League season on<br />
Wednesday, reports BSS.<br />
A <strong>12</strong>th win means<br />
second-placed Liverpool<br />
have made their best-ever<br />
start to a top-flight season<br />
after 15 games but Klopp<br />
revealed his plea to match<br />
officials to protect his<br />
players from a series of<br />
robust sliding challenges<br />
from the Clarets was<br />
largely ignored.<br />
Joe Gomez faces a spell<br />
on the sidelines after the<br />
England defender was<br />
carried off early in the 3-1<br />
win at Turf Moor, which<br />
cut Manchester City's<br />
advantage at the top to two<br />
points.<br />
Gomez will have scans<br />
on an injured left ankle<br />
following a full-blooded<br />
challenge from defender<br />
Ben Mee.<br />
"Burnley had a specific<br />
plan to be really aggressive<br />
and really physical," said<br />
Liverpool's German boss.<br />
"Joe is injured, and<br />
probably not only a little<br />
bit. We have to see what<br />
he's like. We don't know at<br />
the moment and we have<br />
to see tomorrow. It's his<br />
ankle."<br />
Burnley manager Sean<br />
Dyche made no apologies<br />
for his side's approach as<br />
the hosts picked up just<br />
one yellow card, but Klopp<br />
added: "I'm pretty sure<br />
saying this won't make me<br />
a lot of friends here, but<br />
that's not the job I have.<br />
"I said (to the officials)<br />
after the first challenge, I<br />
don't know who did it, but<br />
it was like a sliding<br />
challenge where the player<br />
came in from six or seven<br />
yards and gets the ball.<br />
Everybody likes it but I<br />
said to them 'please, tell<br />
them they can't do that'.<br />
"The referees have to<br />
make sure it doesn't<br />
happen. You get the ball,<br />
nice, but then, boom, you<br />
get the player as well.<br />
Sports Desk: Boca Juniors landed in Spain<br />
on Wednesday as they prepare to end the<br />
long-running Copa Libertadores final saga<br />
over two weeks after a fan assault threw the<br />
fixture into doubt, reports BSS.<br />
Boca players were greeted by an army of<br />
fans outside their hotel in Madrid as they<br />
prepare to finally dispute the second leg of<br />
the final against arch-rivals River Plate on<br />
Sunday at the Santiago Bernabeu stadium,<br />
with the scores level at 2-2 after the first<br />
match at Boca's La Bombanera ground<br />
almost a month ago.<br />
The match has been delayed ever since<br />
River fans attacked the Boca team bus hours<br />
before the match was supposed to take place<br />
at River's El Monumental stadium on<br />
November 24.<br />
River jetted off from Buenos Aires on<br />
Wednesday afternoon, with Boca already in<br />
the Spanish capital in order to contest the<br />
decisive leg of the biggest match in Argentine<br />
football history at a venue at which they had<br />
both initially refused to play.<br />
Over the weekend River joined Boca in<br />
saying that it was "incomprehensible" that<br />
the game had been moved to Spain, insisting<br />
that the club bore no responsibility for the<br />
"faults in the security operation" for the high<br />
profile fixture in Buenos Aires.<br />
On Tuesday Boca hero Juan Roman<br />
Riquelme slammed the decision to move the<br />
match away from Buenos Aires to Spain,<br />
saying that it would make one of the world's<br />
fiercest derbies "the most expensive friendly<br />
in history".<br />
"The final is losing a bit of its magic,"<br />
Cristian Farfalla, a young Boca Juniors<br />
supporter who made the transatlantic trip<br />
from Argentina, told AFP.<br />
"Honestly, I would have preferred the<br />
game to be played over there (in Argentina).<br />
But on the other side, I have the chance to be<br />
able to come and see it, which I wouldn't<br />
normally have been able to do."<br />
Man United scramble<br />
2-2 draw with Arsenal<br />
Sports Desk: Manchester United extended<br />
their Premier League winless run to four<br />
games despite twice fighting back from a<br />
goal down to earn a 2-2 draw against Arsenal<br />
at Old Trafford, reports AP.<br />
With Jose Mourinho dropping Paul Pogba<br />
and Romelu Lukaku to the bench following<br />
Saturday's 2-2 draw at Southampton, the<br />
under-fire manager knew that anything but a<br />
victory would raise questions over his bold<br />
selection. Even though United's<br />
performance was better than in recent<br />
weeks, it was Arsenal who created the better<br />
chances and looked the more convincing<br />
team.<br />
Goals from Shkodran Mustafi and<br />
Alexandra Lacazette twice gave the Gunners<br />
the lead, with Anthony Martial and Jesse<br />
Lingard responding quickly on both<br />
occasions for United. But having stated last<br />
month that he believed his team could climb<br />
into the top four by the end of the year,<br />
Mourinho has now seen United claim just<br />
three points from a possible <strong>12</strong> and they sit<br />
eight points adrift of the top four in eighth<br />
place.<br />
Mourinho conceded earlier this week that<br />
it was now unlikely that his team would<br />
make the top four this month, but Arsenal<br />
have no such worries, even though Emery's<br />
side dropped down to fifth after failing to win<br />
this game.<br />
Emery has transformed Arsenal since<br />
succeeding Arsene Wenger this summer and<br />
Wednesday's draw stretched their unbeaten<br />
run in all competitions to 20 games.<br />
Mourinho has not hidden his disdain for<br />
Man United's defensive options this season,<br />
with the quality of his defenders being an<br />
issue that the manager has raised more than<br />
once. With injury and suspensions biting<br />
hard at Old Trafford, Mourinho had no<br />
option but to turn to the out-of-favour Eric<br />
Bailly, Marcos Rojo and Matteo Darmian<br />
against Arsenal.<br />
Rojo has missed the majority of this season<br />
through injury, but even fit, the Argentine<br />
has been way down the pecking order.<br />
Wednesday saw his first appearance of the<br />
season for United, while Bailly has started<br />
only five games in all competitions. At leftback,<br />
Darmian was making only his third<br />
appearance in all competitions after being<br />
told by Mourinho that he could leave during<br />
the summer transfer window.<br />
Summer signing Diogo Dalot has seen his<br />
progress halted by injury and the young<br />
Portuguese was making only his fourth<br />
appearance. Dalot looks a star in the making<br />
at right-back with his strength, pace and<br />
attacking adventure, but Rojo, Bailly and<br />
Darmian face an uncertain future.<br />
Bailly did enough in this game to suggest<br />
he warrants more opportunities, while Rojo<br />
also suggested he can play a role once fully<br />
fit, despite the lapse in concentration that led<br />
to Arsenal's second goal.<br />
Darmian has never seemed comfortable or<br />
convincing at United, but he didn't harm his<br />
case for more opportunities off the back of<br />
Wednesday's game.<br />
One of the biggest indictments of Arsene<br />
Wenger's final years as Arsenal manager was<br />
the manner in which his teams would often<br />
fail to turn up in games at Old Trafford. The<br />
famous battles of the early 2000s against<br />
United are long gone, but Arsenal became far<br />
too much of a soft touch in the latter years of<br />
the Wenger era and United games were often<br />
proof of that.<br />
Emery took his Arsenal team to Old<br />
Trafford looking for a first win at United in <strong>12</strong><br />
years, and even though that ultimately<br />
proved elusive, Arsenal showed that they are<br />
once again capable of winning a physical<br />
encounter with their old foes.<br />
This Arsenal side looks more physically<br />
imposing than under Wenger, with Emery<br />
having added muscle to the flair that he<br />
inherited. And when referee Andre Marriner<br />
dished out five yellow cards in the space of<br />
five minutes in the first half, it was a sign of<br />
Arsenal's readiness to go to toe-to-toe with<br />
United. For the first time in a decade,<br />
Arsenal approached a game at Old Trafford<br />
with the belief that they could win. They are<br />
tough and resilient again, as well as being<br />
dangerous on the counter-attack, so<br />
although they failed to win, it was a positive<br />
night for Arsenal.<br />
The picture shows Arsenal's Alexandre Lacazette scoring their second goal<br />
against Manchester United.<br />
Photo: AP<br />
Boca Juniors arrive in<br />
Madrid to end Copa saga<br />
On Monday the two clubs each put 5,000<br />
tickets on sale to supporters in Argentina at<br />
3,600 pesos (84 euros), or a quarter of the<br />
average monthly Argentine salary.<br />
Meanwhile in Spain 20,000 tickets were<br />
put on sale for Boca fans outside Argentina<br />
on Tuesday, and a source close to the match<br />
organisers told AFP that the same number of<br />
tickets would go on sale to River supporters<br />
who live abroad.<br />
Icardi eyes Ronaldo<br />
match-up as Inter<br />
bid to halt Juventus<br />
Sports Desk: Mauro Icardi said he was<br />
relishing the chance to measure himself<br />
against Cristiano Ronaldo for the first time<br />
as Inter Milan travel to Turin on Friday<br />
looking to inflict the first defeat of the season<br />
on Italian champions Juventus and keep the<br />
Serie A title race alive, reports BSS.<br />
Juventus have set a frenetic pace this<br />
season since signing Ronaldo, making a<br />
record start with 40 points after the first 14<br />
games in Serie A.<br />
Napoli are second - eight points behind<br />
Juventus - with Inter Milan 11 points adrift of<br />
the champions in third.<br />
A defeat for Inter in the 'Derby D'Italia'<br />
between the two northern giants would likely<br />
be a killer blow to their ambitions and leave<br />
Juventus free to claim an eighth consecutive<br />
title. "I've played (Juventus) many times but<br />
this is the most important since I've been<br />
here," said Icardi.<br />
"I won't settle for a draw. We must go there<br />
without fear. "I can't wait to play against<br />
Cristiano Ronaldo, it will be a pleasure to<br />
have him up front. But he's not my problem,<br />
(defenders) Stefan de Vrij and Milan<br />
Skriniar are there."<br />
Sarri slams Chelsea’s<br />
complacency in<br />
defeat at Wolves<br />
Sports Desk: Maurizio<br />
Sarri accused his Chelsea<br />
players of over-confidence<br />
after throwing away a lead to<br />
lose 2-1 at Wolverhampton<br />
Wanderers on Wednesday,<br />
reports BSS.<br />
Chelsea looked to be on<br />
course for victory thanks to<br />
Ruben Loftus-Cheek's early<br />
opener as the visitors<br />
dominated the first-half, but<br />
two goals in four second-half<br />
minutes saw Wolves secure<br />
their first win in seven<br />
games and inflict just Sarri's<br />
second defeat since taking<br />
charge in the summer.<br />
Next up Chelsea face the<br />
daunting task of halting<br />
Manchester City at Stamford<br />
Bridge on Saturday and<br />
Sarri suggested a jolt to their<br />
confidence could be a<br />
blessing, but declared<br />
himself "worried" by the<br />
manner of their defeat at<br />
Molineux. "After this match<br />
we are less confident but<br />
maybe it's better because<br />
sometimes my players show<br />
me that they have too much<br />
confidence," said the Italian.<br />
"We played well for 55<br />
minutes. After the goal for 1-<br />
1, which was an accident<br />
because we were in full<br />
control of the match, we<br />
were suddenly another team<br />
without the right distances<br />
and without our football.<br />
"I don't know why. I am<br />
really very worried, not for<br />
the result but the fact that<br />
after the first goal we<br />
conceded we did not react<br />
very well.
ECONOMY & BUSINESS<br />
BANGLADESHTODAY 10<br />
THE<br />
FRIDAy, DECEMBER 7, <strong>2018</strong><br />
Dhaka Bank has signed an agreement on providing cash management services to Partex Star<br />
Group at Dhaka Bank Corporate Office recently. Md. Ziaur Rahman, Head of Corporate Banking<br />
Division and Manager of Dhaka Bank Local Office and Peyar Ahamed (FCA), Chief Financial<br />
Officer of Partex Star Group exchanged the agreement on behalf of their respective organizations.<br />
Syed Mahbubur Rahman, Managing Director & CEO and Emranul Huq, Additional Managing<br />
Director of Dhaka Bank Ltd. were also present at the signing ceremony. Under the agreement,<br />
Dhaka Bank Ltd will provide automated cash management solution to the client for its all kind of<br />
payments and collections.<br />
Photo: Courtesy<br />
Crisis-hit Sri Lanka suffers<br />
credit rating cuts<br />
Two international credit<br />
rating agencies downgraded<br />
Sri Lanka by one notch on<br />
Tuesday following almost six<br />
weeks of political crisis.<br />
Fitch said it believed Sri<br />
Lanka's political upheaval,<br />
which began with the sacking<br />
of its prime minister in<br />
October and has disrupted the<br />
functioning of parliament,<br />
exacerbates the Indian Ocean<br />
nation's external financing<br />
risks.<br />
Along with Standard and<br />
Poor's, it warned that Sri<br />
Lanka was heading for<br />
tougher times with politics<br />
complicating the effects of a<br />
challenging external<br />
environment.<br />
"Investor confidence has<br />
been undermined, as evident<br />
from large outflows from the<br />
local bond market and a<br />
depreciating exchange rate,"<br />
Fitch said.<br />
Takeda shareholders agree<br />
to $60b Shire acquisition<br />
Shareholders at Japanese<br />
drug giant Takeda on<br />
Wednesday approved a plan<br />
to buy Irish pharmaceuticals<br />
firm Shire in a deal worth<br />
around $60 billion, the<br />
biggest foreign takeover ever<br />
by a Japanese firm.<br />
A group of rebel investors,<br />
including members of the<br />
founding family, tried to<br />
thwart the deal but were<br />
outvoted at an extraordinary<br />
shareholders' meeting held in<br />
the western city of Osaka<br />
where the company has its<br />
headquarters.<br />
The scheme was "approved<br />
as originally proposed", said a<br />
statement from Takeda,<br />
adding it should come into<br />
effect in early January -<br />
pending approval from Shire<br />
shareholders, who are to vote<br />
on the merger plan later<br />
Wednesday in Dublin.<br />
The deal, which will create<br />
one of the world's top 10 drug<br />
Fitch downgraded Sri<br />
Lanka from B plus to B, while<br />
Standard and Poor's also cut<br />
its rating from B plus to B.<br />
The crisis began on October<br />
26 when President<br />
Maithripala Sirisena removed<br />
Ranil Wickremesinghe as<br />
prime minister and replaced<br />
him with the flamboyant but<br />
controversial Mahinda<br />
Rajapakse.<br />
However<br />
with<br />
Wickremesinghe's supporters<br />
still controlling a majority in<br />
parliament Rajapakse has lost<br />
two votes of confidence.<br />
On Monday the Court of<br />
Appeal denied Rajapakse the<br />
authority to act as prime<br />
minister and stripped his<br />
cabinet of their powers, giving<br />
Rajapakse until next<br />
Wednesday to prove his<br />
legitimacy.<br />
Last month Moody's also<br />
lowered Sri Lanka's rating<br />
companies, caps a lengthy<br />
courtship by Takeda of its<br />
larger rival as it seeks to<br />
expand overseas.<br />
"We are delighted that our<br />
shareholders have given their<br />
strong support to our<br />
acquisition of Shire," said<br />
Takeda CEO Christophe<br />
Weber.<br />
Analysts have said the<br />
buyout would be a smart<br />
move by Takeda as it looks to<br />
diversify, and could pay off in<br />
the long-term, but it has also<br />
raised concerns that the<br />
Japanese firm could be<br />
overextending itself<br />
financially.<br />
Takeda plans to finance the<br />
46-billion-pound ($58.4<br />
billion) buyout through<br />
issuing new shares in<br />
exchange for Shire stock,<br />
bank loans and bond<br />
issuance.<br />
The buyout is the latest in a<br />
flurry of merger and<br />
from B1 to B2.<br />
Sri Lanka has already<br />
abandoned plans after the<br />
Moody's downgrade to raise<br />
money through sovereign<br />
bonds and will pursue badlyneeded<br />
revenue elsewhere.<br />
Sirisena's economic advisor<br />
said last month that<br />
"alternative finance" raised<br />
locally would service much of<br />
Sri Lanka's $4.5 billion in<br />
foreign debt repayments due<br />
in 2019.<br />
He said Sri Lanka would<br />
seek to extend a $1-billion<br />
loan from China by an<br />
additional $500 million, but<br />
would only turn to<br />
international markets for cash<br />
"as a last resort".<br />
Sri Lanka's unrest has also<br />
prompted the International<br />
Monetary Fund to suspend a<br />
tranche of a $1.5-billion<br />
bailout loan agreed to in<br />
2016.<br />
acquisition activity in the<br />
pharmaceutical industry as<br />
traditional players see profits<br />
eroded by competition from<br />
generic medicines.<br />
Japanese firms in particular<br />
are facing pressure<br />
domestically as the<br />
government tries to cut prices<br />
of many branded drugs and<br />
increase the focus on cheaper<br />
generics to curb health<br />
spending as the population<br />
ages rapidly.<br />
Takeda, led by Frenchman<br />
Weber, has been actively<br />
looking overseas for<br />
acquisitions.<br />
In 2011 it took over Swiss<br />
rival Nycomed for 9.6 billion<br />
euros ($13.6 billion at the<br />
time).<br />
Analysts have described<br />
Shire as an attractive target<br />
for Takeda, with a portfolio of<br />
existing treatments in fields<br />
where the barriers to entry are<br />
high and profits large.<br />
Thomson Reuters<br />
announces 3,200<br />
job cuts over two<br />
years<br />
Financial data and news<br />
agency Thomson Reuters<br />
announced Tuesday cuts of<br />
3,200 jobs and dozens of<br />
office closures worldwide<br />
over the next two years as<br />
part of a restructuring.<br />
Executives told an<br />
investor conference in<br />
Toronto that the staff<br />
reduction would impact <strong>12</strong><br />
percent of its workforce,<br />
while the number of its<br />
offices would be reduced by<br />
30 percent to 133 locations.<br />
"The majority of<br />
employees have already<br />
been notified," spokesman<br />
David Crundwell told AFP.<br />
He said Thomson<br />
Reuters routinely looks to<br />
streamline its operations.<br />
"This disciplined approach<br />
sometimes includes the<br />
need to make personnel, or<br />
other, changes which allow<br />
us to balance our internal<br />
resources with the needs of<br />
our customers in a highly<br />
competitive environment,"<br />
he said.<br />
The markets welcomed<br />
the company's cutbacks,<br />
sending Thomson Reuters<br />
stock up 1.17 percent to<br />
$50.40 at around 1830<br />
GMT in Toronto and New<br />
York.<br />
The announcement<br />
comes after the company<br />
sold a 55 percent stake in its<br />
financial and risk unit to<br />
private equity firm<br />
Blackstone Group in order<br />
to focus on its legal and tax<br />
businesses.<br />
Thomson Reuters is also<br />
one of the world's largest<br />
news services, ahead of The<br />
Associated Press and<br />
Agence France-Presse, but<br />
its news operations account<br />
for only six percent of the<br />
company's total revenues.<br />
Last month, it<br />
reorganized its European<br />
news bureaus, laying off<br />
journalists in France,<br />
Germany and Italy.<br />
Newswire clients<br />
including newspapers,<br />
television, radio and online<br />
have been struggling with<br />
an erosion of readership<br />
and plummeting<br />
advertising revenues.<br />
Standard Bank Ltd opened its <strong>12</strong>6th branch at Rejia Tower, Afaznagar Residential Area, Gate no-1,<br />
Fatullah, Narayanganj on 06 December <strong>2018</strong>. Mamun-Ur-Rashid, Managing Director & CEO of the Bank<br />
formally inaugurated the Branch as Chief Guest while Md. Tariqul Azam, Additional Managing Director<br />
of SBL presided over the ceremony. Vice President Syed Mosnoon Ali, PRO Mejba Uddin Ahmed,<br />
Manager of SBL Afaznagar Branch Margub Ahmed, Local industrialists, businessmen, senior executives<br />
& officers of SBL, customers and well wishers were present on the occasion. Photo: Courtesy<br />
Trump<br />
fears sap<br />
EU digital<br />
tax plans<br />
A top EU official Tuesday<br />
said the fear of retaliation by<br />
US President Donald Trump<br />
has blunted Germany's<br />
ambition for a European<br />
digital tax, with Paris and<br />
Berlin now proposing a<br />
scaled down version.<br />
On Tuesday, France and<br />
Germany tabled a new plan<br />
that would see a three<br />
percent tax imposed on<br />
advertising sales on tech<br />
giants such as Google and<br />
Facebook, instead of the far<br />
wider scope of a doomed<br />
earlier proposal.<br />
Paris believes a digital tax<br />
on the Silicon Valley<br />
behemoths would be a votegetter<br />
for mainstream<br />
parties ahead of European<br />
Parliament elections next<br />
May in which anti-EU<br />
populists are expected to do<br />
well. "Until now there has<br />
lacked a clear commitment<br />
by the Germans," said EU<br />
economics affairs<br />
commissioner Pierre<br />
Moscovici after talks in<br />
Brussels.<br />
"There's an elephant in the<br />
room: the fear of trade<br />
reprisals by the Trump<br />
administration that might<br />
consider a tax as a<br />
protectionist measure<br />
against US high tech giants,"<br />
he told reporters.<br />
Germany especially fears<br />
damaging tariff hikes on<br />
vehicle exports to the US<br />
and top executives are<br />
expected in Washington on<br />
Tuesday to try to appease<br />
Trump and head off a trade<br />
war.<br />
US stocks end<br />
down more than<br />
3.0pc on trade,<br />
growth worries<br />
Wall Street stocks were<br />
pummeled Tuesday by<br />
worries over slowing US<br />
growth and trade conflict<br />
amid mounting skepticism<br />
over the US-China tariff truce.<br />
The Dow Jones Industrial<br />
Average closed down 3.1<br />
percent, or almost 800 points,<br />
at 25,027.<strong>07</strong>.<br />
The broad-based S&P 500<br />
tumbled 3.2 percent to<br />
2,700.06, while the tech-rich<br />
Nasdaq Composite Index<br />
dived 3.8 percent to 7,158.42.<br />
A day after global stocks<br />
rallied on a weekend US-<br />
China announcement<br />
suspending new tariffs, global<br />
markets mostly pulled back as<br />
investor focus shifted to the<br />
murkiness over what was<br />
agreed to and the difficulty<br />
reaching resolution to<br />
disputes on thorny matters<br />
such as intellectual property.<br />
"People are starting to<br />
dissect the reality to the tariff<br />
agreement," said Manulife<br />
AM Senior Portfolio Manager<br />
Nate Thooft.<br />
US President Donald<br />
Trump appeared to be back in<br />
fighting mode after the<br />
weekend show of comity,<br />
saying he would "happily"<br />
sign a "fair" deal with China<br />
but was also ready to take a<br />
harder line.<br />
On an oil ship off<br />
Angola, life is work and<br />
privacy is a luxury<br />
Moored in the endless South Atlantic<br />
Ocean far off the coast of Angola, the<br />
"Kaombo Norte" oil-extraction vessel is a<br />
deeply impressive sight - 330 metres (1083<br />
feet) long, with a tower 110 metres high<br />
sending a burning flame into the sky.<br />
But inside, daily life on the ship is a<br />
different matter, with a crew of about 100<br />
sharing narrow passages and confined<br />
spaces, living for weeks at a stretch in close<br />
quarters 24 hours a day.<br />
The ship, owned by the French Total oil<br />
company, is an oil tanker converted into a<br />
FPSO (floating production, storage and<br />
offloading) vessel, pumping oil from deep<br />
under the seabed into its vast holds before<br />
collection - a major innovation for the<br />
industry.<br />
Typical among the crew is 30-year-old<br />
unmarried engineer Benoit Tanguy, who<br />
shares a low-ceiling office with a colleague<br />
during the day.<br />
At night, he squeezes into a small cabin<br />
that has the rare luxury of a sea view, but<br />
which he must share with three colleagues.<br />
Tanguy doesn't complain, saying with a<br />
laugh: "We have little privacy. But because<br />
we are always surrounded by people, it<br />
sometimes helps to spend a few moments<br />
on your own."<br />
"We are caught up in work, so the days<br />
pass very quickly," said Tanguy, who always<br />
dreamt of a life at sea.<br />
"When I joined Total, it was exactly to<br />
work offshore," he said, explaining he spent<br />
two years on an oil platform off Abu Dhabi<br />
before taking a posting on the "Kaombo<br />
Norte".<br />
His job is to ensure that the ship, located<br />
250 kilometres (155 miles) northwest of the<br />
seaside capital Luanda, draws in oil at<br />
exactly the right rate from nearly 2,000<br />
metres under its hull.<br />
For four weeks in a row, seven days a<br />
week, he analyses data, looking out for the<br />
slightest error or problem.<br />
Then he leaves the ship via a helicopter<br />
shuttle to the shore and catches a plane<br />
home to Brittany for four weeks of vacation.<br />
The Kaombo oil project - which will pump<br />
230,000 barrels a day when two ships are<br />
fully operational next year - is still in its<br />
early phase, and Tanguy said he never gets<br />
bored even thousands of miles away from<br />
his family.<br />
"In the current stage of development, the<br />
word 'monotony' does not even exist - there<br />
is always something to do. Of course I miss<br />
friends and sport, but I live well," he said.<br />
Eyes glued to his computer screen, his<br />
neighbour nods in agreement. At 54,<br />
Christophe Marx is a veteran of offshore life.<br />
He has spent 10 years off Angola or<br />
Nigeria working for a French subcontractor<br />
and says he has found a balance between his<br />
work at sea and his family life in the south of<br />
France.<br />
"Whenever I have returned to a more<br />
normal life, with a weekly work rhythm, I<br />
realised that I was missing life at sea," he<br />
said, even if a month away at sea does<br />
sometimes mean missing family events<br />
back home.<br />
"The best part (of the four-week on, fourweek<br />
off way of working) is the month of<br />
real holiday, among my family, away from<br />
work. The worst is the month during which<br />
we are far apart," he said.<br />
"You can be sure that it is always when the<br />
washing machine or the car breaks down."<br />
Aboard the "Kaombo Norte", leisure time<br />
is scarce and the maze of corridors and<br />
offices quickly becomes claustrophobic.<br />
One temptation is to go outside on deck to<br />
breathe in some sea air, but the climate is<br />
far from refreshing.<br />
Mercantile Bank Ltd opened its 130th Branch at Nawabganj, Dhaka yesterdaty. A.K.M. Shaheed Reza,<br />
Chairman of the Bank inaugurated the Branch by cutting ribbon as the Chief Guest. Bank's Managing<br />
Director & CEO Kazi Masihur Rahman delivered his welcome speech on the opening ceremony. Bank's<br />
Director AlhajMosharrof Hossain was also present at the program as Special Guest. 'Nawabganj<br />
Branch' is located at :Sajeda Complex, Kashimpur, Kolakopa, Nawabganj, Dhaka. Spokeon the occasion<br />
among others are UpazilaNirbahi Officer (UNO) Md. Tofazzol Hossain, Officer-in-Charge of<br />
Nawabganj Thana Mostafa Kamal and Chairman of Kolakopa Union Alhaj Md. Ibrahim Khalil. Md.<br />
Abu Nasir Shafiur Rahman Bhuiya, FAVP &Head of Nawabganj Branch gave his vote of thanks. Senior<br />
Executives of the Bank, invited guests, elites of the local areas, businessmen and journalists of print<br />
and electronic Media were present on the Branch Opening Ceremony.<br />
Photo: Courtesy<br />
New emissions tests<br />
brake German car<br />
sales again<br />
New car sales in<br />
Germany dipped again in<br />
November, official data<br />
showed Tuesday, as<br />
automakers continued to<br />
feel the sting from tough<br />
new EU emissions tests<br />
that have led to production<br />
slowdowns.<br />
A total of 272,674 new<br />
cars hit the road last<br />
month, down 9.9 percent<br />
year-on-year, the KBA<br />
transport authority said.<br />
The figure is an<br />
improvement however on<br />
the 30-percent plunge<br />
seen in September when<br />
the so-called WLTP<br />
emissions tests took effect.<br />
A scramble to adapt cars<br />
to the new regulations has<br />
caused bottlenecks at auto<br />
plants, resulting in fewer<br />
models hitting the market<br />
in recent months although<br />
carmakers are gradually<br />
catching up.<br />
The introduction of the<br />
WLTP procedure was<br />
spurred by the "dieselgate"<br />
scandal that started with<br />
Volkswagen's admission in<br />
2015 that it had installed<br />
cheating software in<br />
millions of diesels to dupe<br />
pollution tests.<br />
Once popular diesel cars<br />
have fallen out of favour<br />
since then, losing<br />
significant market share to<br />
petrol motors.<br />
Diesels accounted for<br />
just 34 percent of the<br />
market in November, but<br />
analysts pointed out that<br />
that figure now stood at the<br />
same level as a year earlier,<br />
suggesting that the diesel<br />
plunge could be stabilising.<br />
Electric vehicles<br />
meanwhile are gaining<br />
ground but remain a niche<br />
market, the KBA data<br />
showed, with sales up 40<br />
percent year-on-year. But<br />
that still amounted to just<br />
4,300 units sold.<br />
Despite the damage to its<br />
reputation over<br />
"dieselgate", the <strong>12</strong>-brand<br />
Volkswagen group<br />
continues to claim the<br />
largest share of the<br />
German car market at just<br />
over 18 percent.<br />
But it too suffered from<br />
WLTP aftershocks in<br />
November, with sales<br />
down 15.4 percent<br />
compared with a year<br />
earlier.<br />
Its luxury subsidiary<br />
Audi struggled the most,<br />
with sales plunging more<br />
than 42 percent.<br />
There was better news<br />
for rivals BMW and<br />
Mercedes, whose sales<br />
jumped by 11.5 and 6<br />
percent respectively.<br />
Industry expert Peter<br />
Fuss of consultancy EY<br />
said he expects the WLTP<br />
after effects to ease in<br />
December, but fewer<br />
working days because of<br />
the upcoming holiday<br />
season mean German<br />
carmakers are unlikely to<br />
end the year on a high - a<br />
picture that is similar<br />
across Europe.<br />
"The European new car<br />
market has clearly lost<br />
momentum in recent<br />
months," Fuss said,<br />
blaming the one-off effects<br />
from WLTP but also "a<br />
gloomier economic<br />
outlook and increasing<br />
political uncertainties".
MISCELLANEOUS<br />
11<br />
frIDAY, December 7, <strong>2018</strong><br />
Lebanon says Israel offered<br />
no proof of border tunnels<br />
Lebanon's Parliament speaker said<br />
Wednesday that Israel has presented<br />
no evidence to prove its claims that a<br />
network of attack tunnels has been<br />
built by Hezbollah across the countries'<br />
shared borders, as Israel's prime<br />
minister pressed for international<br />
condemnation of the militant group.<br />
The U.N. peacekeeping mission<br />
meanwhile said Wednesday it will send<br />
a team to Israel to "ascertain facts,"<br />
calling for full access to all locations<br />
along the border.<br />
The Israeli military Tuesday<br />
launched an open-ended operation to<br />
destroy what it said was a network of<br />
tunnels built by Hezbollah aimed at<br />
infiltrating northern Israel.<br />
Israeli forces did not enter Lebanese<br />
territory. They were seen operating in<br />
what looked like a construction site,<br />
with trucks bringing in equipment and<br />
drills and bulldozers digging in the<br />
open territory and farmlands inside<br />
northern Israel. Hezbollah had no<br />
immediate comment on the claims or<br />
the Israeli activities across the border.<br />
On Wednesday, Nabih Berri,<br />
Lebanon's parliament speaker and ally<br />
of Hezbollah, said Israel offered no<br />
"coordinates or information" about the<br />
tunnels during the regular weekly<br />
meeting held at the UN position in<br />
southern Lebanon. His comments were<br />
carried by the National News Agency.<br />
In a statement, the Lebanese army<br />
called Israeli reports of tunnels across<br />
the border "allegations." It called on<br />
Israel to present specific coordinates<br />
and information about the location of<br />
such tunnels. The army urged Israel not<br />
to carry out any work inside Lebanese<br />
territory.<br />
The Israeli army released<br />
photographs, video footage and an<br />
illustrative map Tuesday of what it says<br />
is the first of several tunnels snaking<br />
into Israeli territory that it soon plans<br />
to destroy.<br />
The U.N. mission, known as UNIFIL,<br />
said its regular weekly meeting with the<br />
Lebanese and Israeli armies discussed<br />
Israel's "activities" searching for<br />
suspected tunnels. The Israeli army<br />
said it used the meeting to express its<br />
objection to "the severe violation of<br />
Israeli sovereignty."<br />
Iqvmv-RtZt-388/18<br />
GD-1559/18 (8 x 4)<br />
GD-1561/18 (20 x 4)<br />
GD-1556/18 (8 x 4)
UNITING PEOPLE EVERYDAY<br />
FRiDAy, DHAkA, DeCeMBeR 7, <strong>2018</strong>, AGRAHAyAN 23, 1425 BS, RABi-uL-AWAL 28, 1440 HijRi<br />
Don't want to see the return<br />
of burning people alive: PM<br />
GD-1562/18 (7x3)<br />
On Thursday, Awami League General Secretary Obaidul Quader addressing a meeting organized by<br />
Swechchhasebak League at Bangabundhu Avenue in the capital.<br />
Photo: Star Mail<br />
No alternative for<br />
AL to win: Quader<br />
DHAKA : Awami League<br />
general secretary Obaidul<br />
Quader on Thursday urged<br />
their party leaders and<br />
activists to get united and<br />
protect the voting centres on<br />
December 30 as their party<br />
has no alternative to win,<br />
reports UNB.<br />
"There's no alternative for<br />
us to win. BNP can't turn out<br />
to be victorious in the polls as<br />
it couldn't win the movement,"<br />
he said<br />
Quader further said,<br />
"Oikyafront's conspiracy tool<br />
may hit again. If they guard<br />
the polling stations, Awami<br />
League must protect the voting<br />
centres."<br />
Quader, also the Road<br />
Transport and Bridges<br />
Minister,came up with the<br />
comment while speaking at a<br />
joint meeting of<br />
Swechchhasebak League at<br />
Bangabandhu Avenue.<br />
He urged their party leaders<br />
and workers not to be<br />
complacent about coming<br />
back to power in the next<br />
election. "Work together for<br />
ensuring the victory of all the<br />
candidates of our party and<br />
alliance partners."<br />
The ruling party leader also<br />
warned that a terrible situation<br />
will be created like 2001<br />
one if Awami League gets<br />
defeated in the election. "If<br />
we want to avoid such awful<br />
situation, we all must remain<br />
united."<br />
He said they are going to<br />
start giving the final nomination<br />
letters to their candidates<br />
on Thursday and the<br />
process will be completed by<br />
Friday.<br />
Quader claimed that they<br />
have already reached an<br />
understating with their<br />
alliance partners over the<br />
seat sharing issue.<br />
He urged their party and<br />
alliance leaders and workers<br />
to accept the final nominations<br />
of the alliance for the<br />
sake of their greater interests.<br />
The ruling party leader also<br />
said there is no reason for<br />
having any misunderstand<br />
among their alliance partners.<br />
"We sat in talks repeatedly,<br />
and we could nominate<br />
the good candidates from the<br />
alliance."<br />
Quader also hoped that<br />
those who will get nominations<br />
from the Grand<br />
Alliance will come out successful<br />
in most of the seats.<br />
fl§viK bs›fl^vtAwat/fl^vt wktey¤t/we`vcb/<strong>2018</strong>/3294ZvwiL t<br />
HC orders ROs to<br />
accept 3 candidates'<br />
nomination papers<br />
DHAKA : The High Court<br />
on Thursday ordered the<br />
returning officers of the constituencies<br />
concerned to<br />
scrutinize the nomination<br />
papers of three candidates<br />
after accepting those, reports<br />
UNB.<br />
They are Gano Forum candidates<br />
M D Azharul Islam of<br />
Kishoreganj-1 constituency,<br />
M Shafiur Rahman Khan<br />
Bacchu, Kishoreganj-2 constituency<br />
and independent<br />
candidate Sadakat Khan<br />
Fakkur of Dhaka-16 constituency.<br />
The HC bench led by<br />
Justice Tariq Ul Hakim and<br />
Justice Justice Md.<br />
Shohrowardi asked the officials<br />
concerned to abide by<br />
the order within <strong>12</strong> hours.<br />
The candidates filed separate<br />
writs with the HC as the<br />
returning officers did not<br />
accept their nomination<br />
papers on November 28.<br />
Barrister Motahar Hossain<br />
and Raju Uddin Sarwar<br />
stood for two Gano Fourm<br />
candidates while Barrister<br />
Imran A Siddiq for Fakkur.<br />
Father put on<br />
3-day remand over<br />
Banglamotor<br />
incident<br />
DHAKA : A court here on<br />
Thursday placed father<br />
Nuruzzaman Kajol on a 3-<br />
day remand in a case filed<br />
in connection with the<br />
recovery of the body of his<br />
minor son from a house in<br />
the city's Banglamotor area<br />
on Wednesday, reports<br />
UNB.<br />
Dhaka Metropolitan<br />
Magistrate Dhiman<br />
Chandra Mandal passed<br />
the order when police produced<br />
Kajol before the<br />
court seeking a 10-day<br />
remand.<br />
Maliha Akhter, wife of<br />
Nuruzzaman Kajol filed the<br />
case against him with<br />
Shahbagh Police Station on<br />
Wednesday night, said duty<br />
officer of the police station,<br />
sub-inspector Aslam Ali.<br />
Earlier on Wednesday,<br />
police recovered the body<br />
of three-year old boy<br />
Safayat and rescued his<br />
brother Surayat from a<br />
house in the city's<br />
Banglamotor area which<br />
remained cordoned off by<br />
joint forces.<br />
Police arrested<br />
Nuruzzaman Kajol for<br />
keeping his two sons<br />
hostage at the house.<br />
DHAKA : Prime Minister Sheikh<br />
Hasina on Thursday said the government<br />
does not want to see the burning<br />
people alive as done in 2014 and 2015<br />
in the name of resisting election and<br />
ousting the government, reports UNB.<br />
"We saw the horrible picture of burning<br />
a man alive... such horrible things<br />
cannot be committed by any normal<br />
person... what happened in<br />
Bangladesh in 2014 and 2015 was just<br />
unbelievable. We don't want such incidents<br />
to take place in Bangladesh in the<br />
future," she said.<br />
The Prime Minister was speaking at the<br />
closing ceremony of the 1<strong>07</strong>th, 108th and<br />
109th Law & Administration Courses at<br />
Bangladesh Civil Service Administration<br />
Academy in the morning.<br />
She said 3,900 people were injured<br />
and 500 killed in 2014 while hundreds<br />
of institutions and vehicles, rail locomotives<br />
and coaches, launches were<br />
demolished at that time.<br />
Sheikh Hasina said the voting right is<br />
one of the basic rights of people and<br />
they will cast their votes whoever they<br />
like. "Let the democratic trend to continue<br />
in the country. If it continues,<br />
then the development of the country<br />
WB, BD sign $525 m<br />
deal to improve<br />
rural connectivity<br />
DHAKA : The government<br />
and the World Bank on<br />
Thursday signed a total of<br />
US $525 million loan agreement<br />
with a view to improving<br />
connectivity and climate<br />
resilience through building,<br />
maintaining and improving<br />
roads and rural bridges,<br />
reports UNB.<br />
The US$ 425 million<br />
"Operation for Rural<br />
Bridges Program" will be<br />
implemented to improve<br />
connectivity and climate<br />
resilience in 19 coastal districts<br />
supporting efforts<br />
existing by the government<br />
through rehabilitation of<br />
29000 meters of bridges<br />
adding 20000 meters of<br />
new bridges in 61 districts<br />
across Bangladesh.<br />
Additionally the government<br />
also signed US$ 100<br />
million financing pact with<br />
the International<br />
Development Association<br />
(IDA) to implement "Second<br />
Rural Transportation<br />
Improvement Project"<br />
(RTIP-II) to support the<br />
rehabilitation of 1433 km of<br />
Upazila and Union roads<br />
damaged by natural disasters<br />
in 2017 as well as maintenance<br />
of some 6000 km of<br />
rural roads in 26 districts.<br />
Mahmuda Begum,<br />
Additional Secretary of<br />
Economic Relations<br />
Divisions (ERD) and<br />
Quimiao Fan, World Bank<br />
Country Director for<br />
Bangladesh, Bhutan and<br />
Nepal signed the agreements<br />
on behalf of the government<br />
and the World<br />
Bank respectively at<br />
Economic Relations<br />
Division in the city.<br />
"Bangladesh has an extensive<br />
rural connection" said<br />
Qimiao Fan mentioning that<br />
rural bridges play a key role<br />
in Bangladesh's development<br />
hence an efficient rural<br />
road network can have a big<br />
effect in improving rural<br />
livelihoods.<br />
He lauded the government's<br />
efforts of backing climate<br />
resilient structures and<br />
putting resources to the<br />
cause.<br />
"By enabling greater connectivity,<br />
these two projects<br />
will help rural communities<br />
to gain safer access for<br />
schools, health facilities and<br />
markets," he added.<br />
Mahmuda Begum said<br />
both the projects will contribute<br />
to greater connectivity<br />
for rural communities and<br />
boosting growth.<br />
DHAKA : Amid protests<br />
by the students of<br />
Viqarunnisa Noon School<br />
and College over the suicide<br />
of Aritree Adhikari, its governing<br />
body chairman<br />
Golam Ashraf Talukder on<br />
Thursday apologized to<br />
Aritree's family over the<br />
incident, reports UNB.<br />
The instructions of the<br />
Education Ministry and the<br />
Dhaka Education Board<br />
have already been followed<br />
and the governing body is<br />
also working to fulfill other<br />
demands of the students<br />
and guardians, said the<br />
chairman while briefing<br />
reporters at VNSC's Baiely<br />
Road branch.<br />
Responding to a question<br />
about students' demand of<br />
removal of the governing<br />
body members, he said, " If<br />
it is required, I will resign."<br />
Meanwhile, the students<br />
continued their protests for<br />
the third consecutive day to<br />
meet their six-point<br />
demand.<br />
They demands are resignation<br />
of principal and<br />
ensure punishment of principal<br />
under section 305 and<br />
306 for provoking suicide .<br />
Give care to students<br />
depending on the behavior<br />
will be maintained."<br />
The Prime Minister asked the newly<br />
recruited public servants of the country<br />
to perform their duties aiming to develop<br />
Bangladesh imbued with patriotism<br />
and affection for people. "Honesty is<br />
the real power...you have to discharge<br />
your responsibilities with sincerity and<br />
the attitude of dutifulness towards people."<br />
Hasina asked the public servants to<br />
build the country in such a way so that<br />
its people could walk in the world arena<br />
with dignity.<br />
The Prime Minister directed the<br />
employees of the republic to remain<br />
vigil against terrorism, militancy and<br />
drugs as these evil menaces can destroy<br />
a family, society and country.<br />
"Whenever you work, keep this in mid<br />
always."<br />
She mentioned that the government<br />
has been able to control terrorism, militancy<br />
and drugs in its tenure. "The<br />
drive against these menaces will continue."<br />
Besides, she said, all must work rising<br />
above corruption.<br />
Briefly describing the various development<br />
activities taken by her government<br />
to make Bangladesh a developing<br />
country, the Prime Minister said this<br />
also true Bangladesh will no longer get<br />
the facilities that it is enjoying as an<br />
LDC. "We won't require those facilities<br />
at all when we will be able to run our<br />
country as a developing one."<br />
She also questioned why the country<br />
will be regarded lowly just for some little<br />
mercy and facilities. "Never ever we<br />
will do that, we have to march forward<br />
and we will do that."<br />
State Minister for Public<br />
Administration Ministry Ismat Ara<br />
Sadique, Public Administration<br />
Secretary Faiz Ahmed and Rector of<br />
the Bangladesh Civil Service<br />
Administration Academy M Mosharaf<br />
Hossain also spoke at the programme.<br />
Rector Award winners SM AZharul<br />
Islam, Sharif Asif Rahman and M<br />
Mosaddeq Hossain shared their feelings<br />
at the function.<br />
Earlier, the Prime Minister distributed<br />
certificates among the participants<br />
of the two courses.<br />
Later, she enjoyed a colourful cultural<br />
programme performed by the<br />
trainees of the 1<strong>07</strong>th, 108th and 109th<br />
Law & Administration Courses.<br />
VNSC governing body<br />
chairman begs apology<br />
to Aritree's family<br />
and characteristics of each<br />
student and considering<br />
their mental health, physical<br />
and mental torture will not<br />
be accepted in any condition.<br />
Besides, stopping the<br />
threat of expulsion and illegal<br />
detention policy,<br />
appointing counselor to<br />
ensure mental health of the<br />
school students, parents,<br />
teachers and other staff, necessary<br />
counseling for students<br />
who will break discipline,<br />
resignation of governing<br />
body members and the<br />
principal and the school<br />
authority have to seek apology<br />
for misbehavior with<br />
Aritree's parent.<br />
Earlier, Detectives in a<br />
drive arrested Viqarunnisa<br />
Noon School and College<br />
Class IX class teacher Hasna<br />
Hena from the city's Uttara<br />
area on Wednesday night.<br />
Aritree Adhikari, a class-<br />
IX student, reportedly committed<br />
suicide at their<br />
Shantinagar residence in the<br />
city on Monday after<br />
allegedly being rebuked by<br />
teachers for using mobile<br />
phone during examination.<br />
Victim's father Dilip<br />
Adhikari filed a case against<br />
three teachers of the school.<br />
Open Terrace BBQ Offer at<br />
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This BBQ feast will be continued<br />
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Acting Editor & Publisher : Jobaer Alam, Advisory Editor: Advocate Molla Mohammad Abu Kawser, Managing, Editor: Tapash Ray Sarker, News Editor : Saiful Islam, printed at Sonali Printing Press, 2/1/A, Arambagh 167, Inner Circular Road, Eden Complex, Motijheel, Dhaka.<br />
Editorial and News Office: K.K Bhaban (Level-04) 69/K, Green Road, Panthapath, Dhaka-<strong>12</strong>05. Tel : +8802-9611884, Cell : 01832166882; Email: Editor : editor@thebangladeshtoday.com, Advertisement: ads@thebangladeshtoday.com, News: newsbangla@thebangladeshtoday.com, contact@thebangladeshtoday.com, website: www.thebangladeshtoday.com