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Tour of Central Myanmar

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<strong>Myanmar</strong><br />

2017


Yangon<br />

Kyauk tan<br />

Bagan<br />

Mount Popa<br />

Irrawaddy<br />

Mandalay<br />

Pyin Oo Lwin<br />

Nyaung Shwe<br />

Lake Inle


Yangon


Rob Harris introduced me to Martin who<br />

kindly invited me to stay with him for a few<br />

days in Yangon. Martin and Te Su took me to<br />

visit Sule Pagoda.<br />

The temple is in the centre of Yangon and<br />

the site is thought to be over 2600 years old<br />

predating the much bigger Shwezigon.<br />

after the British occupation in the late 19 th<br />

Century, the Yangon street plan was built<br />

around Sule.<br />

Recently , it became the assembly point for<br />

the Democracy movement.


Yangon City Hall


Kyauk Tan Pagoda


Shwedagon Pagoda


Shwedagon Pagoda, in the centre of Yangon, is one<br />

of the most sacred Buddhist sites in <strong>Myanmar</strong>,<br />

which enshrines strands of Buddha's hair.<br />

Built 2,500 years ago the pagoda today stands<br />

almost 110 meters high.<br />

It's covered with hundreds of gold plates and the<br />

top of the stupa is encrusted with 4531 diamonds,<br />

the largest of which is a 72 carat diamond.<br />

The central stupa is surrounded by a ring of<br />

smaller stupas and temples.


Bagan


Bagan is north of Yangon and south of Mandalay<br />

along the Irrawaddy River.scattered across the<br />

plain are 2,200 temples,the product of a long wave<br />

of pagoda-building between the 11th and 13th<br />

centuries. Bagan was once a vast kingdom and the<br />

larger temples were built by the Bagan Kings to<br />

show their devotion to Buddhism. Families also<br />

built smaller stupas scattered across the area..<br />

Many have disappeared but It is thought that over<br />

10,000 temples were built.


BAGAN AREA<br />

The sites we visited are:<br />

Shwe Zigon<br />

Htilominlo<br />

Shwe Gugyi<br />

Thatbyinnyu<br />

Ananda<br />

Dhammayangyu<br />

After visiting Angkor Wat in Cambodia, so<br />

many historical sites in Asia seemed much<br />

less impressive. Bagan is similar to Angkor<br />

Wat in that it is spread over a large area<br />

and matches it for spectacle and epic


Shwezigon Pagoda is<br />

a prototype of Burmese<br />

stupas formed by five<br />

square terraces with a<br />

central solid core<br />

covered in gold leaf<br />

and was completed in<br />

1102 AD.


East<br />

North


West<br />

South


Dhammayan


Dhammayan Temple is the<br />

largest of all the temples in<br />

Bagan. built by King Narathu 7<br />

(1167-1170) who killed his father<br />

and elder brother,and<br />

presumably built this the<br />

largest temple in Bagan to<br />

atone for his sins.


Mount Popa<br />

ပuပ#$%eတ$င)<br />

Mount Popa is a volcanic plug almost 5000 feet<br />

above sea level, 30 miles south east of Bagan.<br />

It can be seen from the Irrawaddy River and as far<br />

away as 60 km (37 mi) n A clear day. [3]<br />

Mount Popa is a pilgrimage site, with numerous<br />

Nat (Spirit) temples and relics on the mountain.<br />

Mount Popa is considered the abode of Burma's<br />

most powerful Nat’s and as such is the most<br />

important Nat worship centre. It has even been<br />

called Burma’s Mount Olympus’.


Salay<br />

Salay was an old satellite town of<br />

Bagan which grew in the 13 th century<br />

on the Irrawaddy River. The<br />

crumbling colonial buildings are the<br />

remnants of the Burma Oil Company,<br />

which housed rig workers in the area<br />

from 1886.<br />

One day, this place may lie on the<br />

tourist map but today there are few<br />

visitors.


Irrawaddy River


On Monday morning we take the<br />

boat up the Irrawaddy, about<br />

180km from Bagan to Mandalay.<br />

The boat leaves at 6 am and the<br />

trip will take about 10 hours. The<br />

river boat will be cooler and<br />

more comfortable and the early<br />

start means we get to see the<br />

fabulous sunrise over the river.


Mandalay<br />

မ+,eလ%<br />

Mandalay is the second-largest city 445 miles north<br />

of Yangon on the east bank of the Irrawaddy


Pyi Oo Lwin


Pyin Oo lwin was a British hill station<br />

45 miles south east of Mandalay.<br />

The large colonial houses seem to have<br />

been transported from Surrey. Most<br />

are now hotels like the most famous,<br />

Candacraig.<br />

The lovely landscaped gardens at<br />

Kandawgwy were opened as late as<br />

1924 and the Purcell clock tower was<br />

built in 1936.


Nyang Shwe


Lake Inle


Lake Inle is home to 70, 000 people who<br />

live in four towns bordering the lake<br />

and in numerous small villages along<br />

the shores and on the lake itself.<br />

They make a living from fishing,<br />

maintaining the lake and increasingly<br />

from Tourism.


The lake is covered with floating reeds,<br />

which requires the men to stand up to<br />

navigate. This has developed into a style<br />

where they wrap one leg around the oar.<br />

We pass a bunch of men posing for the<br />

cameras to earn a few tips from the<br />

waterborne tourists. Others collect the<br />

reeds to keep the lake clear.


<strong>Myanmar</strong><br />

2017

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