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16 Friday 07 - 13 December 2018 <strong>The</strong> <strong>Southern</strong> <strong>Times</strong><br />
■ BUSINESS<br />
AFREXIMBANK<br />
> From Page 15<br />
rently stood at almost<br />
US$500 billion and had<br />
consistently been above that<br />
figure until the commodity<br />
price shock in 2015/2016.<br />
“<strong>The</strong> continent also<br />
had about US$800 billion<br />
under management by pension<br />
funds in the 12 African<br />
countries where the market<br />
was most developed,<br />
with that figure forecast<br />
to rise to US$1.1 trillion by<br />
2020. In addition, Africa<br />
received US$63 billion in<br />
migrant remittances annually,<br />
showing that the continent<br />
had more than US$1<br />
trillion that it could use to<br />
finance the US$300 billion<br />
of investment that is<br />
required,” he said.<br />
Oramah, however, said<br />
the challenge was that the<br />
reserves were sitting outside<br />
Africa, earning little<br />
or nothing and that when<br />
African countries tried to<br />
borrow the same money,<br />
they ended up paying very<br />
high rates.<br />
“<strong>The</strong> continent needs to<br />
look inward, to ask why<br />
can’t we do something<br />
about it? Why can’t we<br />
recycle some of our money?<br />
Why can’t we do what some<br />
of the Asian countries have<br />
done?”<br />
He said Afreximbank<br />
had attempted to answer<br />
those questions by giving<br />
itself an objective to raise<br />
US$10 billion from Africa<br />
in five years to support its<br />
business.<br />
<strong>The</strong> bank says it was<br />
surprised when it raised<br />
US$5.7 billion in the first<br />
year. Oramah, further said<br />
Africa had to find a way to<br />
more effectively use the<br />
migrant revenue that was<br />
coming into the continent<br />
and highlighted the need<br />
to democratise investment<br />
opportunities in Africa.<br />
He added that people<br />
should not look to governments<br />
alone to make<br />
investments but should<br />
bring in private money, he<br />
added.<br />
Afreximbank was established<br />
in Abuja, Nigeria,<br />
in October 1993 by African<br />
governments, African<br />
private and institutional<br />
investors as well as non-African<br />
financial institutions<br />
and private investors for<br />
the purpose of financing,<br />
promoting and expanding<br />
intra-African and<br />
extra-African trade.<br />
<strong>The</strong> bank was established<br />
under the twin constitutive<br />
instruments of an agreement<br />
signed by member<br />
states and multilateral<br />
organisations, as well as<br />
a Charter. This confers on<br />
the Bank the status of an<br />
international multilateral<br />
organisation. <strong>The</strong> charter<br />
governs its corporate structure<br />
and operations. <strong>The</strong><br />
authorised share capital of<br />
the bank is US$5 billion.<br />
Unitel International<br />
enters Zambian market<br />
› Former Angolan president Eduardo dos<br />
Santos’ daughter, Isabel<br />
■ Jeff Kapembwa<br />
Lusaka -UZI Zambia<br />
Mobile Ltd, a<br />
subsidiary of the<br />
Dutch-headquartered<br />
and global Unitel International<br />
Holdings BV, is set to<br />
begin operations in Zambia<br />
early next year as the country’s<br />
fourth mobile service provider.<br />
<strong>The</strong> commencement of business<br />
by the company, initially<br />
operated in Angola, has been<br />
delayed from November this<br />
year to allow the company to<br />
secure frequencies, facilitate the<br />
recrutment of over 40 staff and<br />
formalise operating licences,<br />
Misheck Lungu, Zambia’s permanent<br />
secretary for communications<br />
told <strong>The</strong> <strong>Southern</strong> <strong>Times</strong><br />
on Tuesday.<br />
“UZI has indicated to us that<br />
they will start full operations<br />
in Zambia by the first quarter<br />
next year. <strong>The</strong>y initially wanted<br />
to open up business in November<br />
but they instead shelved to<br />
January or February to finalise<br />
a number of formalities, including<br />
frequencies,” Lungu said.<br />
<strong>The</strong> fourth mobile service<br />
“<br />
provider in Zambia comes as<br />
a response to outcries by local<br />
service end-users over the inept<br />
services received from the existing<br />
companies, Airtel, MTN<br />
and state-owned Zamtel.<br />
Last year, UZI Zambia won<br />
the licence to enter the local<br />
market after the telecommunications<br />
regulator, the Zambia<br />
Information and Communication<br />
Technologies Authority<br />
(ZICTA) floated a public tender.<br />
According to economic<br />
experts, the UZI Zambia investment<br />
would contribute to the<br />
growth and development of the<br />
telecommunications sector in<br />
the country through the implementation<br />
of the latest LTE<br />
technology to provide reliable<br />
and high-quality products and<br />
services through a national 4G<br />
network, and investment in 5G<br />
network in the near future.<br />
“UZI Zambia Mobile will create<br />
new jobs and opportunities<br />
in Zambia and will focus on the<br />
training and development of all<br />
its employees as well as building<br />
its relationships with the local<br />
communities through its social<br />
Isabel is believed<br />
to own a stake in<br />
UZI Zambia<br />
responsibility programmes,”<br />
John Kasanga, an independent<br />
trade and economic consultant<br />
said.<br />
Earlier, a statement by UZI<br />
Zambia stated that with the<br />
addition of this operation to<br />
those existing in Cape Verde<br />
and São Tomé and participation<br />
in NOS in Portugal, UIH<br />
takes another decisive step in<br />
its expansion strategy in Africa,<br />
bringing highly innovative and<br />
award-winning products and<br />
services to the continent.<br />
Two companies including,<br />
Unitel, expressed an interest in<br />
the licences, the Zambia Information<br />
& Communications<br />
Technology Authority said in<br />
a statement.<br />
During the first half of 2017,<br />
active mobile-phone subscriptions<br />
in Zambia increased by<br />
3.4% to 12.4 million, according<br />
to the finance ministry, compared<br />
to a population of about<br />
16.5 million.<br />
Former Angolan president<br />
Eduardo dos Santos’ daughter,<br />
Isabel ‐ Africa’s richest woman<br />
– is believed to own a stake in<br />
UZI Zambia. According to commentators,<br />
Unitel International<br />
Holdings BV, in which Dos Santos<br />
owns a 25% stake, had initially<br />
pledged to invest more<br />
than US$500 million through a<br />
local unit to be called UZI Zambia<br />
Mobile Limited instead of<br />
the proposed US$400 million.<br />
<strong>The</strong> investment would, however,<br />
be increased based on the<br />
expansion of the business in<br />
the country, given the increasing<br />
interest in mobile communication<br />
services including<br />
money transfer services being<br />
maximised by the three service<br />
providers.