2018 Winter Kansas Child
Public Health
Public Health
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Clean & Healthy Outdoor Spaces<br />
CHRIS THIEL<br />
Student,<br />
Wichita State University<br />
Picture this: You take your family to enjoy the park<br />
in your community. As your children begin playing,<br />
it’s not difficult to notice other park-goers smoking<br />
on or around playground equipment, lounging areas,<br />
and largely populated spaces. You notice a substantial<br />
amount of litter from cigarette butts and other tobacco<br />
products just waiting to be picked up by a curious child.<br />
This is a problem that needs to be addressed in the<br />
interests of safety and cleanliness in your community.<br />
This situation is a reality at many parks across the<br />
nation and state of <strong>Kansas</strong>, where comprehensive,<br />
enforceable tobacco-free park policies are few and<br />
far between. This lack of policy allows community<br />
members to smoke cigarettes and other tobacco<br />
products in public recreation areas without<br />
consequence, subjecting others, especially children, to<br />
secondhand smoke and littering the ground with many<br />
dangerous toxins for any child or pet to pick up and<br />
perhaps accidentally consume.<br />
When exposed to the effects of secondhand tobacco<br />
smoke, people are at a much higher risk of serious and<br />
life-threatening health issues, including heart disease,<br />
cancer, asthma, and other respiratory disorders. 1 It’s<br />
important to remember that there is no safe level<br />
of exposure to secondhand smoke. Recent studies<br />
have even found that secondhand smoke is just as<br />
dangerous in an outdoor area as it is indoors, and can<br />
deter those with asthma and allergies from going to<br />
places where they might encounter tobacco smoke. 2<br />
In addition to the obvious health benefits of<br />
tobacco-free park policies, cigarette butts are not<br />
biodegradable. 3 Because of this, tobacco-free park<br />
policies save city staff from picking up this toxic litter<br />
and benefit the environment. Litter from tobacco<br />
products is incredibly unattractive, expensive to<br />
remove, and a blatant hazard to waterways and wildlife.<br />
Additionally, parks and other outdoor public spaces,<br />
such as ballparks, could be some community<br />
members’ only access to a relaxing, natural<br />
environment, which is why cities need to provide clean,<br />
healthy outdoor spaces. Several cities in <strong>Kansas</strong> have<br />
already passed legislation or policy to make their parks<br />
tobacco-free, including Lawrence, Eudora, Hiawatha,<br />
Highland, and South Hutchinson. Please advocate for<br />
tobacco-free policies in your city’s parks and outdoor<br />
settings and let’s provide clean and healthy outdoor<br />
spaces for all <strong>Kansas</strong> families to enjoy. n<br />
Chris Thiel is a Public Health Sciences<br />
student at Wichita State University,<br />
serving as a Health Professions Senator<br />
for Student Government, member<br />
of Sigma Phi Epsilon, and the Greek<br />
Relations Chair for the Interfraternity<br />
Council. He also works on campus as<br />
a Supplemental Instruction leader for<br />
Anatomy and Physiology and as a Student<br />
Project Assistant at the Community<br />
Engagement Institute in the Center for<br />
Public Health Initiatives. After graduation,<br />
Chris plans to become a Physician<br />
Assistant and get a Master’s in Public<br />
Health. He has also served as the Youth<br />
Advisor for Resist for a little over a year,<br />
and is passionate about tobacco control<br />
and youth advocacy.<br />
1. U.S. DEPT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES, CENTERS FOR DISEASE CONTROL AND PREVENTION, The Health Consequences of Involuntary Exposure to Tobacco Smoke: Report<br />
of the Surgeon General (2006), http://www.surgeongeneral.gov/library/secondhandsmoke/report/index.html.<br />
2. James Repace, Benefits of Smoke-free Regulations in Outdoor Settings: Beaches, Golf Courses, Parks, Patios and in Motor Vehicles, 34 WM MITCHELL LAW REVIEW 4 (2008)<br />
3. CigaretteLitter.org, Cigarette Litter, http://www.cigarettelitter.org.<br />
14 <strong>Kansas</strong> <strong>Child</strong> A Publication of <strong>Child</strong> Care Aware ® of <strong>Kansas</strong>