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2018 Winter Kansas Child

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Clean & Healthy Outdoor Spaces<br />

CHRIS THIEL<br />

Student,<br />

Wichita State University<br />

Picture this: You take your family to enjoy the park<br />

in your community. As your children begin playing,<br />

it’s not difficult to notice other park-goers smoking<br />

on or around playground equipment, lounging areas,<br />

and largely populated spaces. You notice a substantial<br />

amount of litter from cigarette butts and other tobacco<br />

products just waiting to be picked up by a curious child.<br />

This is a problem that needs to be addressed in the<br />

interests of safety and cleanliness in your community.<br />

This situation is a reality at many parks across the<br />

nation and state of <strong>Kansas</strong>, where comprehensive,<br />

enforceable tobacco-free park policies are few and<br />

far between. This lack of policy allows community<br />

members to smoke cigarettes and other tobacco<br />

products in public recreation areas without<br />

consequence, subjecting others, especially children, to<br />

secondhand smoke and littering the ground with many<br />

dangerous toxins for any child or pet to pick up and<br />

perhaps accidentally consume.<br />

When exposed to the effects of secondhand tobacco<br />

smoke, people are at a much higher risk of serious and<br />

life-threatening health issues, including heart disease,<br />

cancer, asthma, and other respiratory disorders. 1 It’s<br />

important to remember that there is no safe level<br />

of exposure to secondhand smoke. Recent studies<br />

have even found that secondhand smoke is just as<br />

dangerous in an outdoor area as it is indoors, and can<br />

deter those with asthma and allergies from going to<br />

places where they might encounter tobacco smoke. 2<br />

In addition to the obvious health benefits of<br />

tobacco-free park policies, cigarette butts are not<br />

biodegradable. 3 Because of this, tobacco-free park<br />

policies save city staff from picking up this toxic litter<br />

and benefit the environment. Litter from tobacco<br />

products is incredibly unattractive, expensive to<br />

remove, and a blatant hazard to waterways and wildlife.<br />

Additionally, parks and other outdoor public spaces,<br />

such as ballparks, could be some community<br />

members’ only access to a relaxing, natural<br />

environment, which is why cities need to provide clean,<br />

healthy outdoor spaces. Several cities in <strong>Kansas</strong> have<br />

already passed legislation or policy to make their parks<br />

tobacco-free, including Lawrence, Eudora, Hiawatha,<br />

Highland, and South Hutchinson. Please advocate for<br />

tobacco-free policies in your city’s parks and outdoor<br />

settings and let’s provide clean and healthy outdoor<br />

spaces for all <strong>Kansas</strong> families to enjoy. n<br />

Chris Thiel is a Public Health Sciences<br />

student at Wichita State University,<br />

serving as a Health Professions Senator<br />

for Student Government, member<br />

of Sigma Phi Epsilon, and the Greek<br />

Relations Chair for the Interfraternity<br />

Council. He also works on campus as<br />

a Supplemental Instruction leader for<br />

Anatomy and Physiology and as a Student<br />

Project Assistant at the Community<br />

Engagement Institute in the Center for<br />

Public Health Initiatives. After graduation,<br />

Chris plans to become a Physician<br />

Assistant and get a Master’s in Public<br />

Health. He has also served as the Youth<br />

Advisor for Resist for a little over a year,<br />

and is passionate about tobacco control<br />

and youth advocacy.<br />

1. U.S. DEPT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES, CENTERS FOR DISEASE CONTROL AND PREVENTION, The Health Consequences of Involuntary Exposure to Tobacco Smoke: Report<br />

of the Surgeon General (2006), http://www.surgeongeneral.gov/library/secondhandsmoke/report/index.html.<br />

2. James Repace, Benefits of Smoke-free Regulations in Outdoor Settings: Beaches, Golf Courses, Parks, Patios and in Motor Vehicles, 34 WM MITCHELL LAW REVIEW 4 (2008)<br />

3. CigaretteLitter.org, Cigarette Litter, http://www.cigarettelitter.org.<br />

14 <strong>Kansas</strong> <strong>Child</strong> A Publication of <strong>Child</strong> Care Aware ® of <strong>Kansas</strong>

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