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2018 Winter Kansas Child

Public Health

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The obesity<br />

rate is<br />

31.2%<br />

36%<br />

of Kansans with less<br />

than a high school<br />

diploma vote<br />

Hispanics and African Americans in <strong>Kansas</strong> are less likely to have access to<br />

health care, at 46 percent and 21 percent, respectively.<br />

A similar story unfolds when we look at disparities in healthy behaviors,<br />

as indicated by rates of obesity and tobacco use. While the statewide adult<br />

tobacco rate is 17 percent and the obesity rate is 31.2 percent, the rates for<br />

our priority populations are significantly higher. For example, tobacco use by<br />

African Americans is at 24 percent, and obesity rates of those with less than<br />

a high school diploma are nearly 40 percent. Unfortunately, the likelihood<br />

is high for children growing up in these environments to experience similar<br />

outcomes as they become adults.<br />

There is a significant, but often overlooked, factor that can contribute to<br />

improved health and stronger communities – and that is civic engagement.<br />

However, <strong>Kansas</strong> data indicate that the same groups that traditionally<br />

experience disparities in health outcomes (race, income, education level and<br />

geography) also experience disparities in voter registration, voter turnout,<br />

attending public meetings or contacting public officials. For example, while<br />

more than 56 percent of Kansans vote in local elections, only 36 percent of<br />

Kansans with less than a high school diploma vote, and only 27 percent of<br />

Hispanics vote.<br />

Active, engaged community members help to shape policies, express<br />

needs and expectations, determine how resources are allocated, and elect<br />

their representatives. Involvement in this process is essential for policies on<br />

health issues such as access to affordable health care, eliminating food deserts,<br />

promoting an environment for physical activity, and investing in quality child<br />

care and schools. The result is both improved health outcomes for residents<br />

and healthy, vibrant communities for all.<br />

To make the greatest impact with our resources, the <strong>Kansas</strong> Health<br />

Foundation has focused our efforts on addressing critical health and<br />

civic engagement gaps. We reach out to low-income and racially diverse<br />

communities, both rural and urban, and help individuals reach higher<br />

education levels. This strategic approach helps engage and support these<br />

priority populations, and work within communities and neighborhoods<br />

for change.<br />

<strong>Child</strong> care providers and early childhood educators are key stakeholders in<br />

this process. You have an incredible voice to help inform policy and support<br />

families as advocates for healthier children. Each day, you are the “boots on<br />

the ground” to provide healthy environments and encourage lifelong healthy<br />

behaviors. This provides children great support to thrive and succeed. We are<br />

proud of your work with children, reaching out to families, and leading by<br />

example as you have adopted healthy policies and habits.<br />

We believe the next big step to make wider change possible is to encourage<br />

greater civic engagement. Working together, we can create a culture where<br />

every Kansan can make healthy choices where they live, work and play. n<br />

www.ks.childcareaware.org <strong>Kansas</strong> <strong>Child</strong> 9

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