RUSH June 2018
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<strong>RUSH</strong><br />
tax reform law 101:<br />
all you need to know<br />
President Rodrigo Duterte signed into<br />
law the Tax Reform for Acceleration and<br />
Inclusion (TRAIN) on December 19, 2017.<br />
The tax reform, which took effect at the<br />
start of <strong>2018</strong>, is expected to generate almost P150<br />
billion in revenues, which will be used for various<br />
infrastructure projects and social services.<br />
Among the implemented revenue enhancing<br />
measures were adjusting the excise taxes on fuel and<br />
automobiles and the broadening of the value-added<br />
tax base. Particularly for the oil and gas industry, the<br />
new law also included the tax administration reform<br />
called the mandatory fuel marking program.<br />
Slated to start within five years of the<br />
implementation of TRAIN, the fuel marking program<br />
calls for all petroleum products imported to or<br />
manufactured in the Philippines, to carry an official<br />
fuel marking technology that will ensure the<br />
payment of duties and taxes laid out in the TRAIN<br />
law. The program aims to curb oil smuggling,<br />
which is a rampant problem in the Philippines. The<br />
Department of Finance (DOF) expects the system to<br />
be in place by the second half of <strong>2018</strong>.<br />
WHERE THE TAXES WILL GO<br />
INFRASTRUCTURE<br />
PROGRAMS<br />
EDUCATION<br />
HEALTHCARE<br />
SERVICES<br />
In the next 5 years, the tax reform can fund:<br />
35,745 km of paved roads or<br />
786,400 km of temporary<br />
bridge upgrades or<br />
2.6 million hectares of<br />
irrigated land.<br />
629,120 public school<br />
classrooms, or<br />
2,685,101 public school<br />
teachers.<br />
60,483 rural health units, or<br />
484,326 barangay health<br />
stations, or<br />
1,324 provincial hospitals.<br />
New Excise Tax Rates for Fuel:<br />
Automobile Excise Tax:<br />
Fuel (per liter)<br />
2017 and<br />
prior years<br />
<strong>2018</strong> 2019 2020<br />
Price<br />
Non-Hybrid<br />
Cars<br />
Hybrid<br />
Cards<br />
Diesel<br />
0<br />
Php 2.50<br />
Php 4.50 Php 6.00<br />
Up to 600,000<br />
Over 600,000 to 1 Million<br />
4%<br />
10%<br />
2%<br />
5%<br />
LPG<br />
0<br />
Php 1.00 / kg<br />
Php 2.00 / kg Php 3.00 / kg<br />
Over 1 Million to 4 Million<br />
20%<br />
10%<br />
Gasoline<br />
Php 4.35<br />
Php 7.00 Php 9.00 Php 10.00<br />
Over 4 Million 50% 25%<br />
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